E x p l o r i n g t h e A r t a n d C r a f t o f P h o t o g r a p h y

Photography
Exploring the Art and Craft of
Through the Lens
 Introduction Lighting in Photography
01 Briefly highlight the power of photography in
05 Indoor and outdoor photography.
capturing moments and telling stories

Evolution of Photography Post processing and Editing

02 Explore Photography: From its origins to modern times,
06 Highlight the role of post-processing tools like Adobe
discover milestones, tech advancements, and influential Lightroom and Photoshop
photographers.

Elements of Photography Photography as an art form

03 Explore Photography Essentials: Covering composition, lighting,
07 Tell stories and emotions through photographs
perspective, and focus with impactful examples.

Types of Photography Conclusion

04 Explore various genres: portrait, landscape, macro, wildlife,
08 Discuss the ethical considerations in photography, including
street, etc consent and respect for subjects
I N T R o D U C T I O N t o P h o t o g r a p h y

D I F I N AT I O N
Photography is the art and practice
of capturing and producing images
by recording light or other
electromagnetic radiation, either
chemically on photosensitive
surfaces, digitally using electronic
image sensors, or a combination of
both.It involves the use of a camera
to frame, focus, and expose scenes,
subjects, or objects to create visual
representations that convey
meaning, emotions, or information.
 E v o l u t i o n o f p h o t o g r a p h y
HISTORY
Photography has come a long way since its inception. The journey began in the early 19th century when inventors
like Joseph Nicéphore Niépce and Louis Daguerre pioneered the creation of permanent images using light-
sensitive materials.

In 1839, Daguerre introduced the daguerreotype, the first

practical form of photography. Over the decades,
advancements continued, with the introduction of flexible
film by George Eastman in the late 1800s, making
photography moreaccessible.

The 20th century witnessed the rise of 35mm film and the
development of iconic cameras like the Leica. The
mid-century brought color photography into mainstream
use, revolutionizing how we capture and perceive images.

The digital era dawned in the late 20th century, with the invention of the CCD sensor. This paved the way for the
transition from film to digital photography, leading to the widespread use of digital cameras and smartphones in
the 21st century.
 T O D A Y

Today, photography has become an integral part of daily life, with advancements in
technology continually shaping how we capture, share, and experience visual
stories. From humble beginnings to the digital age, the history of photography is a
testament to human creativity and innovation.
 ▪ Composition

▪ Lighting

▪ Focus

▪ Color

▪ Contrast
ELEMENTS OF
▪ Texture
PHOTOGRAPHY
Composition
Rule of Thirds: Divide the frame into a 3x3
grid; placing key elements along these lines
or intersections enhances balance and visual
interest.
Framing: Use elements like arches or natural
surroundings to frame the main subject,
drawing attention and adding depth.
Leading Lines: Integrate lines (e.g., roads or
paths) to guide the viewer's eye toward the
main subject or focal point.
Balance: Distribute visual weight for
equilibrium; symmetry or asymmetry can be
employed for balanced visual impact.
Lighting

A crucial element that influences

the mood, tone, and visibility of
a photograph. Natural and
artificial lighting sources, as well
as their direction and intensity,
play significant roles.
Focus
The clarity and sharpness of the
subject or elements in a
photograph. Depth of field,
selective focus, and intentional
blurring can be used creatively.
Color
The use of color can impact the
mood and visual appeal of a
photograph. Considerations
include color harmony, contrast,
and the emotional associations
of different colors.
Contrast
The degree of difference
between the lightest and darkest
areas in a photograph. Contrast
enhances visibility and can
emphasize certain elements.
Texture
The tactile quality or surface
characteristics of objects in the
photograph. Texture adds depth
and visual interest to an image.
T y p e s o f P h o t o g r a p h y

Portrait Photography Macro Photography

01 Focuses on capturing the likeness, personality, and 02 Involves extreme close-up shots to capture small
details and textures
mood of individuals or groups.

Landscape Photography Fashion Photography

03 Highlights the beauty and vastness of natural scenery 04 Emphasizes clothing, accessories, and style, often

or outdoor environments. used for editorial or advertising purposes.

Street Photography Event Photography

05 Candidly captures everyday life and people in public
06 Covers events such as weddings, concerts, and
parties, capturing moments and emotions
spaces
T y p e s o f P h o t o g r a p h y

PORTRAIT MACRO LANDSCAPE

T y p e s o f P h o t o g r a p h y

FASHION STREET EVENT

L I G H T I N G

Lighting is a critical factor in photography, shaping the overall quality and mood of an
image. lighting can make or break a photograph, influencing its tone, texture, and
overall quality.
There are 2 types of lighting.

Indoor Lighting :
indoor photography often relies on artificial lighting, including studio lights, flash
units, and ambient indoor lighting.

Outdoor Lighting :
Outdoor photography takes advantage of natural light and the expansive
canvas of the outdoors. The play of sunlight, especially during the golden
hour, provides a soft, warm glow, enhancing the visual appeal of images.
 Post Processing & Editing
It refers to the enhancement and refinement of photographs using software to improve aspects such as color, exposure and

composition after they have been captured.

POST PROCESSING AND EDITING :

Impact of editing photos on

social media engagement :
(edited photos receive 40% more likes
and share on social media platforms)

Rise in photo editing app Global usage of editing

download : software :
(25% increase in apps download) Adobe light room (60%) and adobe
photoshop (30%) are widely used
softwares all over the world.
POST PROCESSING AND EDITING :

Impact of Editing skills on

photography :
15% higher average income compared
to those with basic editing skills.

Average time spent on per post: Preference for mobile editing

Professional photograhers spend 30 among young photographers :
mins per post.
B/w 18-25 age, 70% prefer mobile
editing application over desktop
softwares.
Composition :

Leading Lines :
Think of lines in your photo, like roads
or fences. These lines guide your eyes
to the main part of the picture. It adds
depth and helps tell a story.

Rule of third :
Symmetry :
Imagine your photo divided into a
Symmetry is like a mirror image. If
tic-tac-toe grid. The rule says
one side of your photo looks like the
important things should be along
other, it feels balanced. It's often
these lines or at their intersections. It
seen in things like reflections.
makes the photo interesting.
Techniques:

Shutter Speed:
Think of lines in your photo, like roads
or fences. These lines guide your eyes
to the main part of the picture. It adds
depth and helps tell a story.

Aperture : ISO:
Aperture is like the camera's eye. A ISO is how sensitive your camera is
low number (big eye) lets in more to light. Low is good in bright light,
light and blurs the background. A high is for darker situations. Too high
high number (small eye) makes more can make the picture look grainy.
things clear.
 Photography as an ART form :
Photography is more than just taking pictures—it's a form of art. Photographers use elements like lighting and composition to make images that tell stories and stir emotions. It's not

just about capturing reality; it's about expressing unique perspectives, connecting with people, and showing different cultures. Photography, as art, goes beyond what we see, giving

us new ways to look at the world around us.

I N T R o D U C T I O N t o P h o t o g r a p h y

Conclusion
In conclusion, photography is
not just about capturing
moments; it's about
transforming them into art. So,
next time you take a photo,
think about the story you want
to tell. Keep snapping, keep
enjoying, and keep telling your
story through your pictures.
 Y
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T h a n k Y o u

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Thanks for being here and exploring the world of

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photography with us.

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