[CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [BiBM Written Math

All written math of BIBM (2021 -2023)

Written and compiled by: Yousuf Choton
Writer: BMR and BKR

Index
BIBM
One Bank Ltd, SCO – 2022
Bangladesh Bank, AD - 2023
Bangladesh Bank, Officer – 2023
Bangladesh Bank, AEE - 2023
Premier Bank Ltd,TJO – 2022
Social Islami Bank, PO - 2021
Al Arafa Islami Bank, MTO- 2022
Shajalal Islami Bank Ltd, TAO

GB dvBjwU DrmM Kiv n‡jv Avcbv‡K whwb GB gyn~‡Z© Avgv‡`i wkUwU co‡Qb|

e¨vsK g¨v_ wiwfD eB‡qi wØZxq ms¯‹iY evRv‡i Avm‡Q|

e¨vsK wcÖwj g¨v‡_i Rb¨
AvRB Avcbvi wbKU¯’ jvB‡eªix‡Z †LvRu wbb|

e¨vsK Re cÖ¯‘wZ‡Z Avcbvi g¨v_ fxwZ `~i Ki‡Z cv‡i BMR – 2

 [CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [Pick the date]

One Bank Ltd

SCO – 2022
1) In an election between two candidates, one got 55% of the total valid votes. 20% of the
votes were invalid. If the total number of votes was 7500, what was the number of valid
votes that the other candidate got?
Solution:
One Candidate got = 55% of 80 = 44% votes
Other got = 80% − 44% = 36% votes
Let, total number of votes = 100x
According to the question
100x = 7500
7500
Or, 36x = 100 ×36 = 2700
Answer: 2700
2) A, B and C enter into a partnership in the ratio (7/2): (4/3): (6/5). After 4 months, A
increases his share 50%. If the total profit at the end of one year be Tk. 21,600, then B's
share in the profit is:
Solution:
Investment ratio of A, B, C = (7/2) : (4/3) : (6/5) = 105 : 40: 36
Let, investment of A, B, C be = 105x, 40x, 36x
After increasing 50% A's share,
Profit Ratio,
A = 105x×4 + (105x×150 /100)×8 = 1680x
B = 40x×12
C = 36x ×12
A: B: C = 1680x: 40x×12: 36x×12 = 35: 10: 9
Now,
54 parts = 21600 tk
10 parts = (21600×100/54) = 4000 taka
Answer: B's share profit = 4000 taka.
Invite your friends to CAYC
Premier Bank Ltd
Trainee Junior Officer – 2021
1) The ratio of the salary of A,B & C is 7:5:3.if B gets tk 222 more than what C gets, then
what is the salary of A?
Solution
Salary of A, B, C is = 7x, 5x, 3x [x is the common term]
Now, 5x −3x = 222
Or, x = 111
The salary of A is = 7×111= 777
Answer: Tk 777
2) The average age of a committee of eight members is 40 years. A member aged 55 years
retired and his place was taken by another member aged 39 years. The average age of the
present committee is?
Solution
Difference in age of last person = 55 - 39 = 16
 [CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [Pick the date]

16
This change will be distributed among all 8 members, hence the average of group reduced by 8
= 2 years
So average age of present committee = 40 - 2 = 38 years
Answer: 38 years
Invite your friends to CAYC

Social Islami Bank Ltd

Probationary Officer - 2021
1) Bilkis invests Tk. 2,400 in the XYZ Bank at 5%. How much additional money must she
invest at 8% so that the total annual income will be equal to 6% of her entire investment?
Solution
Let X is the additional amount of money invested at 8%.
So, the entire investment will be (2400+X)
According to the question,
Or, 5% of 2400 + 8% of X = 6% of (2400+X)
Or, 120 + 0.08X = 144+0.06X
Or, 0.02X = 24
Or, 2X = 2400
Or, X = 1200
Answer: Tk 12
Invite your friends to CAYC
Shajalal Islami Bank Ltd
Trainee Officer (Cash)
1) On selling 17 balls at Rs. 720, there is a loss equal to the cost price of 5 balls. The cost
price of a ball is:
Solution
Let the cost price of a ball is Rs.x
Given, on selling 17 balls at Rs. 720, there is a loss equal to the cost price of 5 balls
The equation is :
17x − 720 = 5x
Or, 17x − 5x =720
Or, 12x = 720
or, x = 60
Therefore, cost price of a ball is Rs. 60.
Answer 60
2) Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2:3. If the salary of each is increased by Rs.
4000, the new ratio becomes 40:57. What is Sumit's salary?
Solution
Let, Salary of Ravi is 2x & Sumit is 3x
2x + 4000 40
According to the question, 3x + 4000 = 57
Or, 114x + 228000 = 120x + 160000
Or, 6X = 68000
Or, X = 11,333.33
[CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [Pick the date]

Sumit's Salary = 3×11333.33 = 34000.

Answer 34000
3) Two students appeared at an examination. One of them secured 9 marks more than the
other and his marks were 56% of the sum of their marks. What are the marks obtained
by them?
Solution
Let, One gets x & other One gets (x + 9).
According to the question,
14 14
X + 9 = (x + x + 9)×25 [ 25 = 0.56]
Or, 25x + 225 = 28x + 126
Or, 3x = 99
Or, X = 33
Other one gets (x + 9) = 33 + 9 = 42
Answer 42
Invite your friends to CAYC
4) A man purchased a cow for Rs. 3000 and sold it the same day for Rs. 3600, allowing the
buyer a credit of 2 years. If the rate of interest be 10% per annum, then the man has a
gain of:
Solution
Here, Principle = Tk. 3000, interest rate = 10%, time = 2years
10
We know that, I = Pnr = 3000×2×10% = 3000×2×100 = 600
So, the future value = 3000 + 600 =3600
Selling price of the cow is Rs. 3600.
3600 − 3600
Therefore, the profit or gain by selling the cow is = ×100 = 0%
3600
The man has a gain of 0% as the cost price and selling price are the same
Alternative way
20% CP: FV = 5: 6 = 3000: 3600
FV = 3600
SP = 3600
No Loss No Gain
Answer No Loss No Gain
5) A father told his son, “I was as old as you are at present at the time of your birth”. If the
father’s age is 38 years now, the son’s age five years back was?
Solution
Let the son's present age be x years.
According to the question,
Difference of father's and son's present age = Son's present age
(38 − x) = x
[CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [Pick the date]

Or, 2x = 38
Or, x = 19
Five years back = (19 − 5) = 14
Answer 14 years
Invite your friends to CAYC
Bangladesh Bank
Assistant Director
p pq −2 q
4 ×16 ×2
1) ×4−pq
8 q ×4pq×2−3 q
Solution
4 p ×16pq×2−2 q −pq = 22 p ×24pq×2−2 p −2pq 22 p ×24pq×2−2 p
q pq −3 q ×4 = 3 q 2pq −3 q ×2 = 3 q 2pq −3 q ×2−2pq
8 ×4 ×2 2 ×2 ×2 2 ×2 ×2
= 22√p +4pq−2√p ÷ 23√p +2pq−3√p ×2−2pq = 24pq−2pq ×2−2pq = 22pq−2pq =20 = 1[Answer]

2) Every year Mr Kalam saves Tk. 5400 which is 15% of her annual income. Mr Rahim
spends Tk. 2800 a month which is 87.5% of her monthly income. Who has more
income?
Solution
Let, Mr Kalam’s annual income = Tk x
15% ×x = 5400
5400
Or, x = 15 ×100 = 36000
36000
His monthly income = Tk 12 = Tk 3000
Let, Mr Rahim’s income = Tk y
87.5%×y = 2800
2800
Or, y = 87.5 ×100 = 3200
Mr Rahim has monthly income [Answer]
3) The average weight of A, B and C is 40kg. Weight of C is 24 kg more than A's
weight and 3 kg less than B's weight. What will be the average weight of A, B, C and D, if
D weights 15 kg less than C?
Solution
A+ B+C
Here, = 40
3
Or, A+B+C = 120
Given, C – A = 24
Or, C = A+34 ------- (1)
Again, B – C = 3
Or, B = 3 + C
Or, B = A+24+3
Or, B = A+27 ------- (2)
Now,
A+B+C = 120
 [CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [Pick the date]

Or, A+A+27+A+24 = 120

Or, 3A+51 = 120
69
Or, A = 3 = 23
From eq (1), C = 23+24 = 47
From eq (2), B = 47 +3 = 50
Given C – D = 15
Or, D = C – 15 = 47 −15 = 32
A + B + C +D 23 + 50 + 47 +32 152
Hence, average age of A, B, C & D is = = 4 = 38 kg
4 4
[Answer]
4) In the figure below, AB is perpendicular to BC and BD = DC, If AD = √10 cm and
AC = 4 cm, then what is the value of BC? Invite your friends to CAYC
Solution

From the figure, AD = √10, AC = 4 cm. Let BD = DC = x cm and AB = h cm

Here, ABD is a right angle triangle, from the Pythagorean Theorem
AD2 = AB2 + BD2
Or, (√10)2 = h2 + x2
Or, h2 = 10 − x2 -- ---- (1)
Again, from triangle ABC
AC2 = AB2 + BC2 [BC = BD + DC = x + x = 2x]
Or, 42 = h2 + (2x)2
Or, 16 = 10 − x2 +4x2
Or, 3x2 = 16 – 10 = 6
Or, x2 = 2
Or, x = √2
Hence, BC = x + x = 2√2 cm [Answer]
5) Matin visited his cousin Raju during the summer vacation. In the mornings, they both
would go for swimming. In the evenings, they would play tennis. They would engage in at
most one activity per day, i.e. either they went swimming or played tennis each day. There
were days when they took rest and stayed home all day long. There were 32 mornings
when they did nothing, 18 evenings when they stayed at home, and a total of 28 days when
they swam or played tennis. What duration of the summer vacation did Matin stay with
Raju?
Solution
Let, total days = d
Matin, went for swimming = (d – 32) days
Matin, played tennis for (d – 18) days
According to the question,
 [CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [Pick the date]

(d – 32) + (d −18) = 28
Or, 2d =28+50
78
Or, d = 2
⸫ d = 39
Matin stayed with raju for 39 days. [Answer]
Bangladesh Bank
Officer
1) A labor is paid Tk.100 per hour for working 8 hours in a day as regular pay, His payment is 1.5
times than the rate of regular pay in excess of 8 hours in a single day as overtime. If the labor
received a total of Tk.1000 for a single day, how long did he work on that day?
Solution
Let. A labor does “x” hour extra duty
According to the question
100×8 + x×100×1.5 = 1000
Or, 100(8 + 1.5x) = 1000
1000
Or, 8 + 1.5x = 100 = 10
Or, 1.5x = 10 ‒ 8 = 2
2
Or. x = 1.5 = 1.33
Total hours he works = 8 + 1.33 hours
= 9.33 hours = 9 hours 20 mins
Another way
For 8 hours duty a labor gets = Tk 100×8 = Tk 800
Extra payment he gets = Tk (1000 ‒ 800) =Tk 200
Extra per hour payment = Tk 100×1.5 = Tk = 150
200
Extra time he works = 150 hours = 1.33 hours
Total hours he works = 8 + 1.33 hours = 9.33 hours = 9 hours 20 mins
Answer: 9 hours 20 mins Invite your friends to CAYC
2) Mr. A deposited a certain amount of money for a fixed period of time. On maturity, he received a
total of Tk 60,000 and the ratio of interest and investment was 3:6. If the interest rate was
6.25%(simple). Calculate the time period for which the monkey was invested?
Solution
Ratio method
3
Interest = Tk 60000× 9 = Tk 20000
6
Investment (Principal) = Tk 60000×9 = Tk 40000
If principal is 100 then interest is 6.25 in 1 year
20000×100
If principal is 40000 then interest is 20000 in = 6.25×40000 = 8 years
Formula method
Let, Interest, I = 3x, Investment, P = 6x
 [CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [Pick the date]

Here, rate of interest, r = 6.25%

We know,
I = Pnr
Or, 3x = 6x×n×6.25%
3×100
Or, n = 6.25×6 = 8% Answer: 8%
3) The length and width of a garden is 60 meter and 20 meter respectively. Inside the garden,
there is a 5 meter-wide path around it. What is the area of the path in square meter?
Solution
Area including path = 60 × 20 = 1200 sq. m.
Length without path = 60 ‒ (5×2) = 50 m
Width without path = 20 ‒ (5×2) = 10 m
Area without path = 50 × 10 = 500 sq. m.
Area of the path = 1200 - 500 = 700 sq. m.
Answer: 700 sq. m
4) In an office, 1/3rd of the workers are women, 1/2 of the women are married and 1/3rd of
the married women have children. If 3/4th of the men are married and 2/3rd of the
married men have children, what parts of workers are without children? [GKwU Kvh©vj‡q GK
Z…Zxqvsk Kg©Rxex gwnjv, A‡a©K gwnjv weevwnZ Ges GK Z…Zxqvsk weevwnZ gwnjvi mšÍvb i‡q‡Q| hw` 3/4 Ask Kg©Rxex
cyiæl weevwnZ nq Ges 2/3 Ask weevwnZ cyiæ‡li mšÍvb _v‡K, KZ Ask Kg©Rxex mšÍvb wenxb i‡q‡Qb ?] [BB Officer –
2022]
Solution
Method 01 (Logical Operation)
Let, total number of workers = x
x
Number of women = 3 part
x 2x
Number of men = x ‒ 3 = 3 part
1 x x
Women married = 2 × 3 = 6 part
1 x x
Women having children = 3 × 6 = 18 part
3 2x x
Married Men = 4 × 3 = 2 part
2 x x
Men having Children = 3 × 2 = 3 part
x x 7x
So, Workers with children = 3 + 18 = 18 part
7x 11x
Workers without children = x ‒ 18 = 18 part
11x
18 11
So, Part of workers without children = x = 18 part
Method 02 (Assumption Basis)
Let, total workers = 90.
 [CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [Pick the date]

1
Workers women = 90× 3 = 30
1
Married women = 30× 2 = 15
1
Married women have child =15×3 = 5
So, women don't have child = (30 ‒ 5) = 25
Again,
Men = 60,
3
Married men = 60×4 = 45
2
Married men having child = 45×3 = 30
So, men don't have child = (60 ‒ 30) = 30
25 + 30 55 11
So, part of worker don't have child = 90 = 90 = 18
Method 03 (Cross Tabulation)
1 4
gwnjv n‡j 3 Ask n‡jv cyiæl| awi, †gvU worker 90 Rb
rd
3
1 4 Total (90)
Women, gwnjv = (3 ×90 = 30) Men, cyiæl = (3 ×90 = 60)
Married (weevwnZ) 1 3 60
2 ×30 = 15 4 ×60 = 45
Married with child 1 2 35
×15 =5 × 45 = 30
(weevwnZ I mšÍvb Av‡Q) 3 3
Worker with no 30 – 5 = 25 60 – 30 =30 55
child(mšÍvb wenxb Kg©Rxex)
55 11
So, part of worker don't have child, mšÍvb wenxb Kg©Rxex = 90 = 18 Ask
11
Answer: 18
6) 200 children came to park with bicycle and tricycle All the older children used bicycles
and all the younger children used tricycles for coming to the park. As such there were 480
wheels altogether that rode into the park. Find the number of elder children and younger
children?
Solution
Let, number of elder children = x and number of younger children = 200 ‒ x
According to the question
2x + 3(200 ‒ x) = 480
Or, 2x + 600 ‒ 3x = 480
Or, x = 600 ‒ 480 = 120
Therefore, number of elder children = 120 and number of younger children = 200 ‒ 120 = 80
Answer: 120 and 80
 [CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [Pick the date]

Bangladesh Bank
Assistant Electrical Engineers
1) The figure shows a circular flowerbed, with its center at O having radius of 8 feet. The
flowerbed is surrounded by a circular path, which is 3 feet wide. What is the area of the
path in square feet? Invite your friends to CAYC
Solution

The radius of the bigger circle is 8 + 3 = 11 feet, thus its area is = πr2 = π×112 = 121π sq feet
The radius of smaller circle is 8 feet.
The area of the smaller circle is = πr2= π×82 = 64π sq feet
The difference is = (121-64)π =57π sq feet
Answer 57π sq feet
2) A trader bought some mangoes for Tk. 150 per dozen and an equal number of apples for
Tk.100 per dozen. If he sells all the fruits for Tk.140 per dozen, what be his profit/loss in
percentage? Invite your friends to CAYC
Solution
Given that,
Selling Price of 1dozen fruits is, SP = Tk. 140
150+100
Cost Price of 1dozenz fruits is, CP = Tk. = Tk. 125
2
Profit of 1dozen fruits is = Tk. (140 ‒ 125) = Tk. 15
15
Now, Profit% = 125 × 100% = 12%
Another way
Let, x dozen of mangoes are bought
Therefore buying price = Tk. 150x + Tk. 100x = Tk 250x
Selling price of 2x dozen mangoes = Tk. 140×2x = Tk. 280x
Selling price ‒ Buying price 280x ‒ 250x 30
Now, Profit% = × 100 = × 100 =
Buying price 250x 250 × 100% = 12%
Answer 12%
3) Three friends invest equal shares in a business. After careful calculation, they realized that
each of them would have invested Tk.3,000 less if they had found 2 more friends with equal
shares. What is the amount of total investment in the business?
Solution
Let, each of the three friends invested Tk. x and total investment of three friends = Tk. 3x
According to the question,
3x = 5(x ‒ 3000)
Or, 3x = 5x ‒ 15000
Or, 2x = 15000
So, x = 7500
Therefore total investment, 3x = Tk. 3×7500 = Tk. 22500 Answer Tk. 22500
 [CAREER AID BY YOUSUF CHOTON] [Pick the date]

4) Taxi fare is described by the following relationship:

Total taxi Fare = Tk. A upto 2 km + Tk. B per km (exceeding 2 km) + Tk.60 for per hour
Waiting.
A person paid Tk.432 for running 52 km and 2 hours of waiting charge. The same person paid
Tk.732 for running 102 km and 2 hours of waiting charge. Find the value of "A" and"B".
Solution
Here, Total taxi Fare = Tk. A upto 2 km + Tk. B per km (exceeding 2 km) + Tk.60 for per hour waiting
Equation Distance Waiting time Total
Tk.
First equation Tk. 2A Tk.50B Tk. 60×2 432
Second equation Tk. 2A Tk. 100B Tk. 60×2 732

Therefore, 2A + 50B = 432 ‒ 120 = 312..... (i)

And 2A + 100B = 732 ‒ 120 = 612....... (ii)
(ii) ‒ (i),
2A‒2A + 100B ‒ 50B = 612 ‒ 312
Or, 50B = 300
So, B = 6
Putting B = 6 at any of the equations,
2A = 312 − 50×6 = 12
Or, A = 6
Answer A = 6 and B = 6

Invite your friends to CAYC