Arabic Vocabularies - Sun

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About the word
Sun
in Arabic
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Arabic vocabularies
‫َش ْم ٌس‬
Sun
Arabic vocabularies
ٌ ‫َشـ ـ ْمـ‬
‫ـس‬
‫الم ْع ِر َف ُة‬
َ ‫الن ِك َر ُة َو‬
َّ
Defininte & indefinite noun
Definite ‫الم ْع ِر َف ُة‬

َ indefinite ‫الن ِك َر ُة‬
َّ
‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

The sun A sun
‫الم ْع ِر َف ُة‬
َ ‫الن ِك َر ُة َو‬
َّ
Defininte & indefinite noun
indefinite ‫الن ِك َر ُة‬

َّ
A sun ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

Definite ‫الم ْع ِر َف ُة‬
َ
The sun ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬

Our sun ‫شَ ْم ُس َنا‬
My country's sun ‫شَ ْم ُس ب َِاَل ِدي‬
This day's sun ‫شَ ْم ُس َه َذا ال َي ْو ِم‬
‫الن ِك َر ُة‬
َّ ‫م‬ُ ‫س‬ْ ‫اال‬
ِ
The indefinite noun
Nominative ٌ ‫ف‬
‫وع‬ ُ ‫م ْر‬َ
A far sun ‫شَ ْم ٌس َب ِع َيد ٌة‬

A small sun ‫شَ ْم ٌس َص ِغ َري ٌة‬
Accusative ‫وب‬
ٌ ‫ص‬ُ ‫م ْن‬َ
I drew a sun ‫َر َس ْم ُت شَ ْم ًسا‬

I colored a sun with yellow ‫لَ َّون ُْت شَ ْم ًسا بِاللَّ ْونِ األَ ْص َف ِر‬
Genitive ‫ور‬
ٌ ‫ج ُر‬
ْ ‫م‬َ
I saw a sunlight from a distance ‫َرأَ ْي ُت ضَ ْو َء شَ ْم ٍس ِم ْن َب ِعي ٍد‬

I was exposed to intense sunlight ‫تَ َع َّرضْ ُت ِأِلَ ِش َّع ِة شَ ْم ٍس شَ ِد َيد ٍة‬
Sun | ‫شَ ْم ٌس‬
‫َم ْع ِر َف ٌة‬ ‫ار ٍة‬ َ ‫س ُم إ‬

َ ‫ش‬ ِ ْ ‫ِا‬ ‫نَ ِك َر ٌة‬ ‫ار ٍة‬ َ ‫س ُم إ‬
َ ‫ش‬ ِ ْ ‫ِا‬
‫َه ِذ ِہ ِه َي الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫َه ِذ ِہ شَ ْم ٌس‬

This is the sun This is a sun
‫تِلْ َك ِه َي الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫تِلْ َك شَ ْم ٌس‬

That is the sun That is a sun
ِ ‫ار ٍة ِل ْل َب ِع‬ َ ‫س ُم إ‬ َ ‫س ُم إ‬
‫يد‬ َ ‫ش‬ ِ ْ ‫ِا‬ ِ ‫ار ٍة ِل ْل َق ِر‬
‫يب‬ َ ‫ش‬ ِ ْ ‫ِا‬
Singular
‫تِلْ َك شَ ْم ٌس‬ ‫َه ِذ ِہ شَ ْم ٌس‬

That is a sun This is a sun
Dual
ِ‫تَانِ َك شَ ْم َسان‬ ِ‫َهاتَانِ شَ ْم َسان‬

Those are 2 suns These are 2 suns
Plural
ٌ ‫تِلْ َك شُ ُم‬
‫وس‬ ٌ ‫َه ِذ ِە شَ ُم‬
‫وس‬
Those are suns These are suns
‫ول ُة‬
َ ‫الم ْو ُص‬
َ ‫اء‬
ُ ‫األس َم‬
ْ
Relative pronouns
Singular Feminine ُ ‫الم َؤ َّن‬

‫ث‬ ُ ‫الم ْف َر ُد‬
ُ
‫َه ِذ ِە ِه َي الشَّ ْم ُس الَّ ِتي َر َس َم ْت َها أُ ْخ ِتي‬

This is the sun that my sister draw
‫ول ُة‬
َ ‫اء‬
ْ
Relative pronouns
Dual Feminine ُ ‫الم َؤ َّن‬

‫ث‬ ُ ‫الم َث َّنى‬
ُ
‫َهاتَانِ ُه َاَم الشَّ ْم َسانِ اللَّ َتانِ َر َس ْم ُت ُه َاَم‬

These are the 2 suns that I drew
‫ول ُة‬
َ ‫اء‬
ْ
Relative pronouns
Plural Feminine ُ ‫الم َؤ َّن‬

‫ث‬ ُ ‫الج ْم ُع‬
َ
‫وس الَّ ِتي َر َس ْم َنا َها‬

ُ ‫َه ِذ ِە ِه َي الشُّ ُم‬
These are the suns that we drew
Singular & Dual
Sun
ِ‫َش ْم َسان‬
2 suns
‫الم َث َّنى‬
ُ ‫الم ْف َر ُد َو‬
ُ
Singular & Dual
To change the singular to dual

We add "‫ "ان‬in the end
For example
Dual ‫الم َث َّنى‬

ُ Singular ‫الم ْف َر ُد‬
ُ
ِ‫َش ْم َسان‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

2 suns Sun
Singular & Plural
Sun
ٌ ‫ُش ُم‬
‫وس‬
Suns
Sun
Plural Dual Singular
ٌ ‫شُ ُم‬
‫وس‬ ِ‫شَ ْم َسان‬ ‫شَ ْم ٌس‬
Suns 2 suns Sun
Opposites | ‫أَ ْض َدا ٌد‬
‫َحا ٌّر‬
Hot
‫َبا ِر ٌد‬
Cold
Opposites | ‫أَ ْض َدا ٌد‬
‫ُمشْ ِم ٌس‬
Sunny
‫َغائِ ٌم‬
Cloudy
Similar words
Sun
‫أَ ْم ُس‬
Yesterday
Similar words
Sun
‫َش ْم ٌع‬
Candles
Synonyms | ‫ات‬
ٌ ‫ُم َرا ِد َف‬
‫نَ ْج ٌم‬ ٌ ‫َش ْم‬

‫س‬
Star Sun
‫ُسطُو ٌع‬ ‫نُو ٌر‬

Shine Light
‫س ِم َّي ُة‬ ِ ‫الج ْم َل ُة‬
ْ ‫اال‬ ُ
Nominal sentence
Nominal sentence starts with a noun

It consists of 2 parts
ُ‫ال ُم ْب َت َدأ‬ "The subject" ‫َرَب‬
ُ َ ‫الخ‬ "The predicate"
The predicate ‫ال َخ َب ُر‬ The subject ُ‫ال ُم ْب َت َدأ‬
‫رْش َق ٌة‬
ِ ْ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس ُم‬
The sun is shining
‫س ِم َّي ُة‬ ِ ‫الج ْم َل ُة‬
ْ ‫اال‬ ُ
Nominal sentence
Nominal sentence starts with a noun

It consists of 2 parts
ُ‫ال ُم ْب َت َدأ‬ "The subject" ‫َرَب‬
ُ َ ‫الخ‬ "The predicate"
The predicate ‫ال َخ َب ُر‬ The subject ُ‫ال ُم ْب َت َدأ‬
‫الشَّ ْم ُس لَ َها َف َوائِ ُد كَ ِث َري ٌة‬

The sun has a lot of benefits
‫الف ْع ِل َّي ُة‬
ِ ‫م َل ُة‬ْ ‫الج‬
ُ
Verbal sentence
Verbal sentence starts with a verb

It's followed by ‫" ال َفا ِع ُل‬The subject"
It may also have ‫ول ِب ِه‬ ُ ‫" ال َم ْف ُع‬The object"
‫ال َم ْف ُع ُول ِب ِه‬ ‫ال َفا ِع ُل‬ ‫ال ِف ْع ُل‬

The object The subject The verb
‫رُش الشَّ ْم ُس نُو َر َها‬

ُ ُ ‫تَ ْن‬
The sun spreads its light
‫س ِم َّي ُة‬ ‫الج ْم َل ُة ِ‬
‫اال ْ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫‪Nominal sentence‬‬
‫َ‬
‫الخ َب ُر‬ ‫الم ْب َت َد ُأ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫الج ْم َل ُة‬
‫ُ‬
‫َب ِع َيد ٌة‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس بَ ِع َيد ٌة‬

‫‪The sun is far‬‬
‫َم ْص َد ُر ال ِّد ْف ِء‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫ف ِء‬

‫الد ْ‬
‫الشَّ ْم ُس َم ْص َد ُر ِّ‬
‫‪The sun is a source of the warmth‬‬
‫ت ُِيِض ُء الكَ ْونَ‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس ت ُِيِض ُء الكَ ْونَ‬

‫‪The sun lights up the universe‬‬
‫َح ْج ُم َها ضَ ْخ ٌم‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس َح ْج ُم َها ضَ خ ٌْم‬

‫‪The sun's size is huge‬‬
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‫س ِم َّي ِة‬ ِ ‫الج ْم َل ِة‬
ْ ‫اال‬ ُ ‫ي‬ ُ ‫َن ْف‬
Negative Nominal sentence
َ ‫" لَ ْي‬
Nominal sentences are negated by using "‫س‬
‫الشَّ ْم ُس لَ ْي َس ْت َق ِري َب ًة‬

The sun is not near
‫الشَّ ْم ُس لَ ْي َس ْت َص ِغ َري ًة‬

The sun is not small
Possessive Pronouns
‫الم ْل ِك َّي ِة‬

ِ ‫ير‬
ُ ‫ض ِم‬َ + ‫م ُة‬ َ
َ ‫الك ِل‬
‫ ـي َش ْم ِسي‬+ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

My sun
‫َش ْم ُس َنا‬ ‫ ـ َنا‬+ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

Our sun
Possessive Pronouns

ِ ‫ير‬
‫َش ْم ُس ُە‬ ‫ ُـه‬+ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

His sun
‫ ـ َها َش ْم ُس َها‬+ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

Her sun
Possessive Pronouns

ِ ‫ير‬
‫ـك َش ْم ُس َك‬
َ + ‫َش ْم ٌس‬
Your sun
" Talking to male "
‫ ِـك َش ْم ُس ِك‬+ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

Your sun
" Talking to female "
Possessive Pronouns
‫شَ ْم ِسي‬
My sun
‫شَ ْم ُس َها‬ ‫شَ ْم ُس ُه‬

Her sun His sun
‫شَ ْم ُس ِك‬ ‫شَ ْم ُس َك‬

Your “female” sun Your “male” sun
‫شَ ْم ُس َنا‬
Our sun
Star ‫نَ ْج ٌم‬ Sun ‫شَ ْم ٌس‬
Clouds ‫اب‬
ٌ ‫َس َح‬ Moon ‫َق َم ٌر‬
‫‪Sun‬‬ ‫|‬ ‫شَ ْم ٌس‬
‫َق َم ٌر‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬
‫اب‬
‫َس َح ٌ‬ ‫نَ ْج ٌم‬
‫َس َاَم ٌء‬ ‫َفضَ ا ٌء‬
‫نَ َها ٌر‬ ‫لَ ْي ٌل‬

Sky ‫َس َاَم ٌء‬ Sun ‫شَ ْم ٌس‬

Space ‫َفضَ ا ٌء‬ Moon ‫َق َم ٌر‬
Storm ِ ‫َع‬
‫اص َف ٌة‬ Clouds ‫اب‬
ٌ ‫َس َح‬
Warmth ْ ‫ِد‬
‫ف ٌء‬ Light ‫ضَ ْو ٌء‬
Day ‫نَ َها ٌر‬ Night ‫لَ ْي ٌل‬
Solar panel ٌّ ِ ‫لَ ْو ٌح شَ ْم‬
‫يِس‬ Galaxy ‫َم َج َّر ٌة‬
The difference between
‫َق َم ٌر‬ & ‫َش ْم ٌس‬
‫َق َم ٌر‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

Moon Sun
‫َس َحا َب ٌة‬ & ‫َش ْم ٌس‬
‫َس َحا َب ٌة‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

Cloud Sun
‫اح‬
ٌ ‫ِر َي‬ & ‫َش ْم ٌس‬
‫اح‬
ٌ ‫ِر َي‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬
Wind Sun
‫األَ ْر ُض‬ & ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬
‫األَ ْر ُض‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬

The earth The sun
‫َه ْل تُ ِح ُّب الشَّ ْم َس ؟‬

Do you like the sun ?
ِ ‫اص ًة َو ْق َت ال ُغ ُر‬
‫وب‬ َّ ‫ َو َخ‬،‫نَ َع ْم‬
Yes, especially at sunset
Word & Examples
‫َه ِذ ِە َش ْم ٌس‬
This is a sun
‫أُ ِح ُّب الشَّ ْم َس‬

I love the sun
ُ ‫ُغ ُر‬
‫وب الشَّ ْم ِس‬ ُ ‫رُش‬
‫وق الشَّ ْم ِس‬ ُُ
Sunset Sunrise
‫َح َرا َر ُة الشَّ ْم ِس‬ ‫ضَ ْو ُء الشَّ ْم ِس‬

Solar heat Sunlight
Sun ‫شَ ْم ٌس‬ Cloud ‫َس َحابَ ٌة‬
Sunglasses ‫نَظَّا َر ٌة شَ ْم ِس َّي ٌة‬
Umbrella ‫ِمظَلَّ ٌة‬
Ball ‫كُ َر ٌة‬ Hat ‫ُق َّب َع ٌة‬

Word & Sentence
Sun
Word & Sentence
ٌ ‫َش ْم‬
‫س‬
Sun
‫يع أَنْ أَ َرى الشَّ ْم َس‬ ِ

ُ ْ‫أ‬
‫ط‬ ‫ت‬
َ ‫س‬َ
I can see the sun
‫رر‬v
Word & Sentence
Sun
‫الشَّ ْم ُس تَ ُم ُّدنَا بِال َح َرا َر ِة‬

The sun provides us with heat
Sentences & Expressions
‫رَضو ِر َّي ٌة لِلْ َح َيا ِة‬

َُ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬
The sun is essential for life
ِ
‫أح ُّب َد َّوا َر الشَّ ْم ِس‬ُ
I love sunflowers
‫تَ ُم ُّدنَا الشَّ ْم ُس ِب ِفي َتا ِم ِني د‬

The sun provides us with vitamin D
‫الشَّ ْم ُس نَ ْج ٌم‬
The sun is a star
ِ
َ ‫أح ُّب ُغ ُر‬
‫وب الشَّ ْم ِس‬ ُ
I like sunset
ِ ْ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس ُم‬
The sun is shining
‫وب الشَّ ْم ِس َج ِم ٌيل‬

ُ ‫ُغ ُر‬
The sunset is beautiful
‫الشَّ ْم ُس كَ ِب َري ٌة َو َص ْف َرا ُء‬

The sun is big and yellow
‫ة‬‫ائ َع ٌ‬
‫ة َر ِ‬‫ح ٌ‬ ‫َل ْ‬
‫و َ‬
‫َما َذا تَ ْر ُس ِم َني ؟‬

‫أَ ْر ُس ُم شَ ْم ًسا َو َس َاَم ًء‬
‫َسأُلَ ِّونُ الشَّ ْم َس بِاللَّ ْونِ األَ ْص َف ِر‬

‫َج ِّي ٌد‪َ .‬س َتكُونُ‬
‫الس َاَم َء بِاللَّ ْونِ األَ ْز َرقِ‬
‫َو َّ‬ ‫لَ ْو َح ًة َرائِ َع ًة‬
‫س‬‫م ٌ‬ ‫س ِمي َ‬
‫ش ْ‬ ‫ِا ْ‬
‫َم ْر َح ًبا ب ِِك‪َ ،‬ما اِ ْس ُم ِك ؟‬

‫اِ ْس ِمي شَ ْم ٌس‬
‫ف أَن ِْت ؟‬
‫أَ ْه ًاًل َيا شَ ْم ُس‪ِ ،‬يِف أَ ِّي َص ٍّ‬
‫ف ال َّرا ِبعِ ا ِإلبْ ِت َد ِايِئ‬ ‫ِفي َّ‬

‫الص ِّ‬ ‫َس ِع ْدتُ ِبلِ َقائِ ِك‬
‫َيا أَ ْح َىَل شَ ْم ٍس‬
‫م ْ‬
‫ش ِر َق ٌة‬ ‫س ُ‬‫م ٌ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ش ْ‬
‫إِنَّ الشَّ ْم َس ت ُِيِض ُء بِشَ ك ٍْل َج ِم ٍ‬

‫يل ال َي ْو َم‬
‫بِالْ ِف ْع ِل ! إِنَّ َها شَ ْم ٌس ُم ْ ِ‬

‫ِين ال َخ ِفي َف ِة‬

‫َه َّيا نُ َمار ُِس َب ْع َض ال َّت َاَمر ِ‬
‫ِفكْ َر ٌة َج ِّي َد ٌة‬
‫س َأ ْك َب ُر َن ْج ٍم‬‫م ُ‬ ‫َّ‬
‫الش ْ‬
‫َه ْل تَ ْعلَ ُم أَنَّ الشَّ ْم َس‬

‫نَ َع ْم‪ ،‬بَ ْل ِه َي‬ ‫ِه َي نَ ْج ٌم َولَ ْي َس ْت كَ ْوكَ ًبا ؟‬
‫أَك َ ُْرَب نَ ْج ٍم ِفي ال َم َج َّر ِة‬
‫ِف ْع ًاًل ! َواألَ ْر ُض كَ ْوك ٌَب َي ُدو ُر‬
‫ِيِف َم ْج ُمو َع ِت َها الشَّ ْم ِس َّي ِة‬
‫بِالْ ِف ْع ِل‪َ .‬فه َِي َم ْص َد ٌر‬ ‫يح‪َ .‬والشَّ ْم ُس ِه َي‬ ‫َص ِح ٌ‬

‫ُم َت َج ِّد ٌد لِلطَّا َق ِة‬ ‫َس َب ُب ال َح َيا ِة َع َىَل األَ ْر ِض‬
‫يب‬
‫الط ِب ِ‬
‫َّ‬ ‫ائ ُ‬
‫ح‬ ‫ص ِ‬‫َن َ‬
‫أَ ْه ًاًل َيا َص ِدي ِقي‪َ ،‬ما َذا ب َِك ؟‬
‫ِيب بِال َّت َع ُّر ِض لِلشَّ ْم ِس‬

‫َم ِرضْ ُت َقلِ ًياًل‪َ ،‬ون ََص َح ِني الطَّب ُ‬
‫َج ِّي ٌد‪َ .‬فالشَّ ْم ُس لَ َها َف َوائِ ُد كَ ِث َري ٌة لِ ِص َّح ِت َنا‬

‫ئ‬
‫اط ِ‬ ‫َّ‬
‫الش ِ‬ ‫َع َلى‬
‫َه َّيا نَلْ َع ُب كُ َر َة الشَّ ِ‬

‫اط ِئ !‬
‫َاَل‪ ،‬لَ ْي َس اآلنَ‬
‫َف َح َرا َر ُة الشَّ ْم ِس َق ِو َّي ٌة ج ًِّدا‬
‫َه ْل َس َن ْن َت ِظ ُر َق ْب َل َو ْق ِت ال ُغ ُر ِ‬
‫وب ؟‬
‫نَ َع ْم‬
‫َج ِّي ٌد‪َ .‬س ُت ْصب ُِح أَ ِش َّع ُة الشَّ ْم ِس ُم ِف َيد ًة َو ْق َت َها‬
‫س‬‫م ِ‬ ‫َّ‬
‫الش ْ‬ ‫د‬
‫ائ ُ‬
‫و ِ‬‫ف َ‬‫َ‬
‫َق َرأْ ُت ال َي ْو َم َع ِن الشَّ ْم ِس َو َف َوائِ ِد َها‪َ ،‬و َع َر ْف ُت‬

‫أَنَّ الشَّ ْم َس ِم ْن أَ َه ِّم األَشْ َيا ِء ِفي َح َياتِ َنا؛‬
‫ف َء َوالطَّا َق َة‪،‬‬ ‫الد ْ‬ ‫ِأِلَنَّ َها تَ ْم َن ُح َنا الضَّ ْو َء َو ِّ‬
‫َوت َُسا ِع ُد أَ ْج َسا َم َنا َع َىَل إِنْ ِتا ِج‬ ‫ ‬
‫رَضور ٌِّي‬ ‫ِفي َتا ِم ِني (د) َو ُه َو َ ُ‬ ‫ ‬
‫ِل ِص َّح ِة ِعظَا ِم َنا‪َ ،‬فالشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫ ‬
‫ تُ َح ِّس ُن ِم ْن ِص َّح ِت َنا؛ َولِ َذلِ َك‬
‫يد ِة‬ ‫َيجِ ُب ال َّت َع ُّر ُض ِأِلَ ِش َّع ِة الشَّ ْم ِس ال ُم ِف َ‬
‫ئ‬
‫اط ِ‬ ‫َّ‬
‫الش ِ‬ ‫س َع َلى‬ ‫َ‬
‫ش ْم ٌ‬
‫اط ِئ‪َ ،‬وكَان َِت ال ِّر َم ُال‬ ‫َذ َه َب أَن ٌَس إِ َىَل الشَّ ِ‬
‫َسا ِخ َن ًة ب َِس َب ِب أَ ِش َّع ِة الشَّ ْم ِس‪َ ،‬ف َجلَ َس‬
‫تَ ْح َت ال ِمظَلَّ ِة َقلِ ًياًل ثُ َّم نَ َز َل إِ َىَل ال َب ْح ِر‬
‫ف ِم ْن َح َرا َر ِة الشَّ ْم ِس‪َ ،‬و َف ِر َح‬ ‫لِ ُي َخ ْف َ‬
‫كَ ِث ًريا بِاللَّ َع ِب َم َع‬ ‫ ‬
‫َأ ْص ِد َقائِ ِه َع َىَل‬ ‫ ‬
‫اط ِئ َب ْع َد أَنْ‬ ‫الشَّ ِ‬ ‫ ‬
‫َه َدأَ ْت َح َرا َر ُة الشَّ ْم ِس‬ ‫ ‬
‫ي‬ ‫الم ْ‬
‫ش‬ ‫َ‬ ‫اض ُة‬
‫ِر َي َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫رُشوقِ‬
‫يْش َب ْع َد ُُ‬ ‫أُ َمار ُِس ِر َياضَ َة ال َم ْ ِ‬
‫الشَّ ْم ِس؛ َح َّتى َاَل تَكُونَ َح َرا َر ُة الشَّ ْم ِس‬
‫يد ًة‪َ ،‬ولِ َيَك أَ ْس َت ْم ِت َع ِبأَ ِش َّع ِة الشَّ ْم ِس‬ ‫َش ِد َ‬
‫يد ِة‪َ ،‬و َاَل أَتَ َع َّر َض ِأِلَ ِش َّع ِت َها الضَّ ا َّر ِة‪.‬‬
‫ال ُم ِف َ‬
‫يد ِة‬ ‫ات ال ُم ِف َ‬ ‫َو َق ْد َسأَلْ ُت أَبِي َع ِن األَ ْو َق ِ‬
‫لِلشَّ ْم ِس َفأَ ْخ َ َرَب ِيِن‪َ :‬ب ْع َد‬ ‫ ‬
‫الرُّشوقِ لِ ُم َّد ِة َسا َع َت ْ ِنْي‬ ‫ُّ ُ‬ ‫ ‬
‫وب ب َِسا َع َت ْ ِنْي‬ ‫ َو َق ْب َل ال ُغ ُر ِ‬
‫الم َث ِ‬
‫ال َّي ُة‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ال َب ُة‬
‫الط ِ‬
‫َّ‬
‫شَ ْم ُس ِب ْن ٌت لَ ِطي َف ٌة َو َح ُنونَ ٌة‪ ،‬تُ ِح ُّب َص ِدي َقاتِ َها‬

‫كَ ِث ًريا َوتُ ِح ُّب ُم َسا َع َدتَ ُه ْم ِيِف ال ُم َذاكَ َر ِة؛ َو َذلِ َك‬
‫ِأِلَنَّ شَ ْم َس َذ ِك َّي ٌة َو ُم ْج َته َِد ٌة‪ ،‬ك ََاَم أَنَّ ك َُّل‬
‫ُم َعلِّ ِمي َها ُي ِح ُّبونَ َها‪َ ،‬و َدائِ ًما َي ُقولُونَ لَ َها‪ :‬أَن ِْت‬
‫شَ ْم ٌس أَضَ ا َء ْت ِفي َم ْد َر َس ِت َنا؛ َولِ َذلِ َك َرشَّ َح ِت‬
‫ات َوال ُم َعلِّ َاَم ُت‬ ‫الطَّالِ َب ُ‬ ‫ ‬
‫شَ ْم َس لِ َجائِ َز ِة الطَّالِ َب ِة‬ ‫ ‬
‫ال ِمثَالِ َّي ِة لِ َه َذا ال َع ِام‬ ‫ ‬
‫ي‬
‫ك ُّ‬ ‫َّ‬
‫الذ ِ‬ ‫ب‬
‫د ِّر ُ‬
‫الم َ‬
‫ُ‬
‫ات َي ْو ٍم ت ََد َّر ْب َنا ِيِف َو ْق ِت الظَّ ِه َري ِة‪َ ،‬وكَان َْت‬ ‫َذ َ‬
‫يد ًة‪َ ،‬و َاَل َح َظ ال ُم َد ِّر ُب أَنَّ‬ ‫َح َرا َر ُة الشَّ ْم ِس شَ ِد َ‬
‫يع أَنْ نَ َت َم َّرنَ‬ ‫الشَّ ْم َس تُ َؤثِّ ُر َعلَ ْي َنا؛ َو َاَل ن َْس َت ِط ُ‬
‫َج ِّي ًدا‪َ ،‬ف َب َح َث َع ْن َملْ َع ٍب َعلَ ْي ِه ِغطَا ٌء َي ْح ِمي َنا‬
‫ِم ْن أَ ِش َّع ِة الشَّ ْم ِس‪،‬‬ ‫ ‬
‫َوبِال ِف ْع ِل َو َج َد‬ ‫ ‬
‫ َملْ َع ًبا َغ َري َمشْ غ ٍ‬
‫ُول‪،‬‬
‫َوت ََد َّر ْب َنا ِفي ِه‬ ‫ ‬
‫س‬‫م ِ‬ ‫َّ‬
‫الش ْ‬ ‫و ُء‬
‫ض ْ‬‫َ‬
‫َات جِ ًّدا‪َ ،‬فاشْ َ َرَتى نَ َباتًا‬ ‫طَار ٌِق ُي ِح ُّب ال َّن َبات ِ‬
‫َو َوضَ َع ُه ِيِف ُغ ْر َف ِت ِه‪َ ،‬و َب ْع َد ِع َّد ِة أَ َّي ٍام َذ ُب َل‬
‫َو َر ُق ُه َف َقالَ ْت لَ ُه أُ ُّم ُه‪َ :‬اَل ُب َّد أَنْ َي َت َع َّر َض‬
‫اج إِ َىَل‬ ‫َات تَ ْح َت ُ‬ ‫لِلشَّ ْم ِس َح َّتى َي ْن ُم َو‪َ ،‬فال َّن َبات ُ‬
‫ضَ ْو ِء الشَّ ْم ِس لِ ُتكَ ِّونَ‬ ‫ ‬
‫ِغ َذا َء َها‪َ .‬و ِف ْع ًاًل‬ ‫ ‬
‫ات‬‫ أَ ْخ َر َج طَار ُِق ال َّن َب َ‬
‫الرُّش َف ِة لِ َي َت َع َّر َض لِلشَّ ْم ِس‬‫ِفي ُّ ْ‬ ‫ ‬
‫رر‬v
Quotes
!‫س‬ َّ
ِ ‫وق الش ْم‬ ُ َ ‫َي‬
ِ ‫الش ُر‬
‫ي‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ه‬َ َ

‫ذ‬ ‫ز‬ ْ
‫ن‬ ‫ك‬َ ُ
‫ن‬ ‫م‬َ ْ
‫ث‬ َ
‫أ‬ ‫ه‬ُ َّ
‫ن‬ ‫ِإ‬
ٍّ ِ ٍ
َ ْ َ
‫ن أن ت ِج َد ُه‬ُ ‫ُي ْم ِك‬
‫األر ِض‬
ْ ‫َع َلى َو ْج ِه‬
O, Sunshine !
The most precious gold to be found on earth
‫رر‬v
Quotes
‫س‬ َّ
ُ ‫الش ْم‬
َ ْ
‫َاَل ُتش ِرق َعل ْينا‬
َ ُ
ْ ‫َبل ُت‬
‫ش ِر ُق‬ ْ
‫اخ ِل َنا‬
ِ ‫ِب َد‬
The sun shines not on us, but in us
‫رر‬v
Quotes
‫ش َّع ٌة‬ِ ‫ات َأ‬

ُ ‫ام‬
َ ‫س‬
َ ‫اإل ْب ِت‬
ِ
‫وق‬ ُ ‫ن‬
ِ ‫ش ُر‬ ْ ‫يط ٌة ِم‬
َ ‫س‬
ِ ‫َب‬
َّ ‫س‬
‫ال ِتي‬ َّ
ِ ‫الش ْم‬
ُ ‫اء ِب َها َح َي‬

‫ات َنا‬ ُ ‫ُت َض‬
Smiles are little rays of sunshine

that brighten lives
‫رر‬v
Quotes
ً ‫ِا ْب َق َق ِر‬
َ ‫يبا ِم‬
‫ن‬
‫اص‬ َ ْ
ِ ‫األَشخ‬
ْ ‫ين ُي‬
َ ‫ش ِب ُه‬
‫ون‬ َّ
َ ‫ال ِذ‬
‫س‬ َّ
ِ ‫الش ْم‬ ‫وق‬ ُ
َ ‫ش ُر‬
Stay close to people who feel like sunshine
‫رر‬v
Quotes
ُ‫َاَل ُي ِه ُّم َك ْم َي ْب ُلغ‬
‫ َف ِإ َّن ُه َاَل‬،‫الج َب ِل‬

َ ‫ول‬ُ ‫ط‬ُ
‫ب‬ ْ َ ُ ‫ط‬ِ ‫س َت‬

َ ‫يع أن َي ْح ُج‬ ْ ‫َي‬
‫س‬ َّ
َ ‫الش ْم‬
No matter how tall the mountain is

it cannot block the sun
‫رر‬v
Quotes
‫س َت ْم ِت ْع‬ْ ‫ِا‬
‫س‬ َّ
ِ ‫ِبالش ْم‬
Have fun in the sun
Quiz
َ ‫اذا َت َرى ِفي‬

‫الخ ْل ِف َّي ِة ؟‬ َ ‫َم‬
What do you see in the background ?
A ٌ ‫َل ْي‬
‫ل‬ B ‫س‬ َ
ٌ ‫ش ْم‬
C ‫َق َم ٌر‬ D ‫َأ ْر ٌض‬
‫‪Quiz‬‬
‫‪Choose the correct answer‬‬ ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ‫اِخ َ ِ‬

‫ْرَت ا ِإل َجا َب َة َّ‬
‫‪I saw the sunset‬‬
‫‪A‬‬ ‫وق الشَّ ْم ِس‬ ‫َرأَ ْي ُت ُ ُ‬

‫رُش َ‬
‫‪B‬‬ ‫أَ ْح َب ْب ُت ُغ ُر َ‬
‫وب الشَّ ْم ِس‬
‫‪C‬‬ ‫َرأَ ْي ُت ضَ ْو َء الشَّ ْم ِس‬
‫‪D‬‬ ‫َرأَ ْي ُت ُغ ُر َ‬
‫وب الشَّ ْم ِس‬
Quiz
Choose the correct answer ‫الص ِحي َح َة‬ ِ َ ‫اِخ‬

َّ ‫ْرَت ا ِإل َجا َب َة‬
‫ ِخ َاَل َل َد َقائِ َق‬........ ‫رْش ُق‬

ِ ْ ‫َس ُت‬
The sun will rise within minutes
A ‫الس َاَم ُء‬

َّ B ‫اب‬
ُ ‫الس َح‬
َّ
C ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ D ‫ال َّن َها ُر‬
Quiz

‫ تُ َق ِّوي ِعظَا َم َنا‬........

The sun strengthens our bones
A ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ B ‫ال َق َم ُر‬
C ‫الكَ ْوك َُب‬ D ‫األَ ْر ُض‬

Quiz

‫ الشَّ ْم ِس‬........ ‫اك ِع ْن َد‬

َ َ‫أ‬
‫ر‬ َ
See you at sunset
A ‫طُلُو ِع‬ B ِ‫رُشوق‬

ُُ
C ِ ‫ُغ ُر‬
‫وب‬ D ‫ظُ ُهو ِر‬
Quiz

َ‫ الكَ ْون‬........ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬

The sun lights up the universe
A ‫تُظْلِ ُم‬ B ‫ت ُِيِض ُء‬
C ‫تُ ِف ُيد‬ D ‫تَ َرى‬

Quiz

‫الس َاَم ِء‬

َّ ........ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬
The sun is in the sky
A ‫َع َىَل‬ B ‫ِفي‬
C ‫إِ َىَل‬ D ‫ِم ْن‬

Quiz

........ ‫ُرْش ُق‬

ِ ْ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس ت‬
The sun shines in the morning
A ‫لَ ْي ًاًل‬ B ‫َص َبا ًحا‬
C ‫ظَ َاَل ًما‬ D ‫َم َسا ًء‬

‫الي‬
ِ َّ
‫الت‬ ‫ال‬ َ
‫ؤ‬ ُّ
‫الس‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ج‬ َ
‫أ‬
ِ ِ َ ْ ِ
Answer the following question
َّ ‫َه ْل َغ ُر َب ِت‬
‫الش ْم ُس ؟‬
Did the sun set ?
Exercise
Correct the mistake ‫َص ِّححِ ال َخطَأَ ِيِف َه ِذ ِہ ال ُج ْملَ ِة‬
ِ
‫َه ُؤ َاَلء ش ْم ٌس‬
َ
This is a sun
Quiz

َّ ‫ْرَت ا ِإل َجابَ َة‬
‫ ُم ِف َيد ٌة‬........ ‫أَ ِش َّع ُة‬

Sunlight is beneficial
A ‫س‬ َّ
َ ‫الش ْم‬ B َ
‫الق َم ِر‬
C ‫األ َْر ِض‬ D ‫س‬ َّ

ِ ‫الش ْم‬
‫رر‬v
Quiz
Choose the correct answer َّ ‫اِخ َْرَتِ ا ِإل َجابَ َة‬

‫الص ِحي َح َة‬
........ ‫أَ ْس َت ْم ِت ُع ِبأَ ِش َّع ِة‬

I enjoy the sunshine
A ‫الشَّ ْم ِس‬ B ‫شَ ْم ٌس‬
C ‫شَ ْم ًسا‬ D ‫الضَّ ْو ِء‬
‫‪Exercise‬‬
‫‪Choose the suitable word‬‬ ‫اِخ َْرَتِ الكَلِ َم َة ال ُم َن ِاس َب َة‬
‫( الشَّ ْم ِس ‪ -‬ال َق َم ِر )‬ ‫وق ‪........‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬أُ ِح ُّب ُ ُ‬

‫رُش َ‬
‫( َي ْو ِم ًّيا ‪َ -‬س َن ِو ًّيا )‬ ‫‪ -2‬أَتَ َع َّر ُض لِلشَّ ْم ِس ‪........‬‬
‫الس َاَم ِء ( ِم ْن ‪ِ -‬يِف )‬
‫‪ -3‬نَ َرى الشَّ ْم َس ‪َّ ........‬‬
‫‪Correct the mistakes‬‬ ‫َص ِّححِ األَ ْخطَا َء‪:‬‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪َ -1‬ه َذا شَ ْم ٌس‬

‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫ُرْش ُق الشَّ ْم ُس َم َسا ًء‬ ‫‪ -2‬ت ْ ِ‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬الشَّ ْم ِس تَ ْم َن ُح األَ ْر َض ال َح َيا َة‬
‫‪Arrange the following words‬‬ ‫َرت ِِّب الكَلِ َاَم ِت اآلتِ َي َة‬
‫‪.................................‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬الشَّ ْم َس ‪ -‬أَنَا ‪ -‬بِال َّن َها ِر ‪ -‬أَ َرى‬

‫‪.................................‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬الشِّ َتا ِء ‪ -‬نَ ْح ُن ‪ -‬شَ ْم َس ‪ -‬نُ ِح ُّب‬
‫‪.................................‬‬ ‫‪َ -3‬م ْص َد ٌر ‪ -‬الشَّ ْم ُس ‪ -‬ال ُم َت َج ِّد َد ِة ‪ -‬لِلطَّا َق ِة‬
‫‪Change the sentences to plural‬‬ ‫َح ِّو ِل ال ُج َم َل إِ َىَل ال َج ْمعِ‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬لَ َّونَ ال َولَ ُد شَ ْم ًسا‬

‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪َ -2‬حلَ َم ِت ال ِب ْن ُت بِشَ ْم ٍس‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬نَا َم ال ِق ُّط َب ِع ًيدا َع ِن الشَّ ْم ِس‬
‫‪Change the sentences to feminine‬‬ ‫َح ِّو ِل ال ُج َم َل إِ َىَل ال ُم َؤن َِّث‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪َ -1‬ر َس َم الطَّالِ ُب شَ ْم ًسا‬

‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪َ -2‬رأَى الطِّ ْف ُل الشَّ ْم َس‬
‫‪.....................................‬‬ ‫‪َ -3‬ق َرأَ ال ِّتلْ ِمي ُذ َع ِن الشَّ ْم ِس‬
Exercise
Negate these sentences ِ ‫اِن‬

‫ْف َه ِذ ِہ ال ُج َم َل‬
..................................... ‫ الشَّ ْم ُس َص ِغ َري ٌة‬-1

..................................... ‫ الشَّ ْم ُس َق ِري َب ٌة جِ ًّدا‬-2
..................................... ‫ الشَّ ْم ُس ُمظْلِ َم ٌة‬-3
‫‪Write a suitable question‬‬ ‫اُكْ ُت ْب ُس َؤ ًااًل ُم َن ِاس ًبا‬
‫‪ ..................................‬؟‬ ‫‪ -1‬لَ ْونُ الشَّ ْم ِس أَ ْص َف ُر َذ َهب ٌِّي‬

‫‪ ..................................‬؟‬ ‫ُرْش ُق الشَّ ْم ُس الخَا ِم َس َة َص َبا ًحا‬
‫‪ -2‬ت ْ ِ‬
‫‪ ..................................‬؟‬ ‫‪ -3‬تَ ْم َن ُح َنا الشَّ ْم ُس ال َح َرا َر َة َوالضَّ ْو َء‬
‫‪Choose the suitable word‬‬ ‫اِخ َْرَتِ الكَلِ َم َة ال ُم َن ِاس َب َة‬
‫( الشَّ ْم ِس ‪ -‬أَ َرى ‪ -‬كَ ْوك َُب ‪ -‬الشَّ ْم ُس )‬
‫‪ ........ -1‬أَ ْق َر ُب نَ ْج ٍم إِ َىَل األَ ْر ِض‬

‫‪ -2‬لَ ْو َاَل الشَّ ْم ُس لَ َت َج َّم َد ‪ ........‬األَ ْر ِض‬
‫اح ِأِلَ ِّيِّن ‪ ........‬الشَّ ْم َس‬ ‫‪ -3‬أُ ِح ُّب َّ‬
‫الص َب َ‬

Arabic Vocabularies - Sun

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Definite ‫الم ْع ِر َف ُة‬

‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

indefinite ‫الن ِك َر ُة‬

A sun ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

The sun ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬

A far sun ‫شَ ْم ٌس َب ِع َيد ٌة‬

I drew a sun ‫َر َس ْم ُت شَ ْم ًسا‬

I saw a sunlight from a distance ‫َرأَ ْي ُت ضَ ْو َء شَ ْم ٍس ِم ْن َب ِعي ٍد‬

‫َم ْع ِر َف ٌة‬ ‫ار ٍة‬ َ ‫س ُم إ‬

‫َه ِذ ِہ ِه َي الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫َه ِذ ِہ شَ ْم ٌس‬

‫تِلْ َك ِه َي الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫تِلْ َك شَ ْم ٌس‬

‫تِلْ َك شَ ْم ٌس‬ ‫َه ِذ ِہ شَ ْم ٌس‬

ِ‫تَانِ َك شَ ْم َسان‬ ِ‫َهاتَانِ شَ ْم َسان‬

Singular Feminine ُ ‫الم َؤ َّن‬

‫َه ِذ ِە ِه َي الشَّ ْم ُس الَّ ِتي َر َس َم ْت َها أُ ْخ ِتي‬

Dual Feminine ُ ‫الم َؤ َّن‬

‫َهاتَانِ ُه َاَم الشَّ ْم َسانِ اللَّ َتانِ َر َس ْم ُت ُه َاَم‬

Plural Feminine ُ ‫الم َؤ َّن‬

‫وس الَّ ِتي َر َس ْم َنا َها‬

To change the singular to dual

Dual ‫الم َث َّنى‬

ِ‫َش ْم َسان‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

Plural Dual Singular

‫نَ ْج ٌم‬ ٌ ‫َش ْم‬

‫ُسطُو ٌع‬ ‫نُو ٌر‬

Nominal sentence starts with a noun

The predicate ‫ال َخ َب ُر‬ The subject ُ‫ال ُم ْب َت َدأ‬

Nominal sentence starts with a noun

The predicate ‫ال َخ َب ُر‬ The subject ُ‫ال ُم ْب َت َدأ‬

‫الشَّ ْم ُس لَ َها َف َوائِ ُد كَ ِث َري ٌة‬

Verbal sentence starts with a verb

‫ال َم ْف ُع ُول ِب ِه‬ ‫ال َفا ِع ُل‬ ‫ال ِف ْع ُل‬

‫رُش الشَّ ْم ُس نُو َر َها‬

‫َب ِع َيد ٌة‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس بَ ِع َيد ٌة‬

‫َم ْص َد ُر ال ِّد ْف ِء‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫ف ِء‬

‫ت ُِيِض ُء الكَ ْونَ‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس ت ُِيِض ُء الكَ ْونَ‬

‫َح ْج ُم َها ضَ ْخ ٌم‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس‬ ‫الشَّ ْم ُس َح ْج ُم َها ضَ خ ٌْم‬

‫الشَّ ْم ُس لَ ْي َس ْت َق ِري َب ًة‬

‫الشَّ ْم ُس لَ ْي َس ْت َص ِغ َري ًة‬

‫الم ْل ِك َّي ِة‬

‫ ـي َش ْم ِسي‬+ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

‫َش ْم ُس َنا‬ ‫ ـ َنا‬+ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

‫الم ْل ِك َّي ِة‬

‫َش ْم ُس ُە‬ ‫ ُـه‬+ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

‫ ـ َها َش ْم ُس َها‬+ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

‫الم ْل ِك َّي ِة‬

‫ ِـك َش ْم ُس ِك‬+ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

‫شَ ْم ُس َها‬ ‫شَ ْم ُس ُه‬

‫شَ ْم ُس ِك‬ ‫شَ ْم ُس َك‬

Star ‫نَ ْج ٌم‬ Sun ‫شَ ْم ٌس‬

‫َق َم ٌر‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

‫َس َاَم ٌء‬ ‫َفضَ ا ٌء‬

‫نَ َها ٌر‬ ‫لَ ْي ٌل‬

Sky ‫َس َاَم ٌء‬ Sun ‫شَ ْم ٌس‬

‫َق َم ٌر‬ & ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

‫َق َم ٌر‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

‫َس َحا َب ٌة‬ & ‫َش ْم ٌس‬

‫َس َحا َب ٌة‬ ‫َش ْم ٌس‬