Bohol
Bohol
Bohol
Second Slide
HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY
Bohol was created by virtue of Act 2711 of March 10, 1917
-tenth largest island in the Philippines with an area of 4,117 sq. km that has 3 congressional districts, comprising
1 component city and 47 municipalities
-It is located in the central portion of the Visayas lying between Cebu to the northwest and Leyte to the northeast. To its
south is the big island of Mindanao which is separated from Bohol by the wide Mindanao Sea. Aside from the mainland,
Bohol has 61 smaller offshore islands and islets.
The people of Bohol are said to be descendants of the last group of inhabitants who settled in the Philippines called
Pintados (the tattooed ones). Before the Spaniards arrived in 1521, Boholanos already had a culture of their own as
evidenced by the artifacts dug at Mansasa, Tagbilaran, and in Dauis and Panglao using designs during the Ming dynasty
(960-1279). They had already a system of writing but most of the materials used were perishable like leaves and bark.
They spoke a language similar to that of the nearby provinces.
3rd slide
HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY
The name Bohol is thought to be derived from the name of the barrio of Bo-ol, a barangay found in Tagbilaran City which
was among the first places toured by the Magellan expedition.
Two significant revolts were recorded during the Spanish regime. The Tamblot Uprising in 1621 led by a native priest or
Babaylon, and the Dagohoy Rebellion from 1744 to 1829 led by Francisco Dagohoy which is considered as the longest
revolt recorded in the annals of Philippine history. American forces seized the province in March 17, 1900. Bohol is the
home province of the fourth President of the Republic of the Philippines, Carlos Polistico Garcia (1957-1960) who was
born in the municipality of Talibon.
4th slde
Festivals
ito ung link ng delicacies kahit pictures and names lang ilagay sa ppt
Tourist destinations
Chocolate Hills
Panglao Beach
Hinagdanan Cave
LITERATURE
This book is a rich collection of essays that are comprehensive in scope and abundant in detail about the province’s early
prehistoric evidence, flora and fauna, unique icons, santos and furniture, colonial church architecture, folk beliefs, food
and recent development in the performing arts. This book discusses the history, art, archeology, culture, natural
resources and wildlife of the island province
The bakunawa or sky serpent eating the moon (Illustration by Ara Villena)
Canuto Lim, born in 1900, wrote “Ang Bakunawa Kaniadato” (The Monster of Old), 1936, as a eulogy to the son of
Cebuano poet Fernando Buyser. The last two stanzas of the poem use the bakunawa, literally “bent serpent,” referring
to a mythical sky serpent that swallows the sun or moon in an eclipse, as a metaphor for death (Alburo et al. 1988):
Sa mangapatalinghug alanggisang
Death/ burial
When a person died, the grieving family’s sounds of loud weeping and lamentation intermingled with those made by
professional mourners, usually women. The relatives cleaned the deceased with water made fragrant with leaves, herbs,
and preservatives, such as lime and buyo (betel leaf). The wake lasted three days, after which the body was placed in a
coffin of hardwood and sealed so tightly as to keep the air out. A piece of gold was placed in the mouth of the dead, and
jewelry and work implements were strewn inside the coffin. The grieving family wore white, and they shaved their head
and eyebrows. They buried their dead either underneath their house or in the fields. A food offering was laid atop the
grave. If the burial site was in the field, a fire was lit underneath the house, where persons stood guard against the spirit
of the dead who might come to take family members with it. The burial was immediately followed by feasting and
revelry. However, if the deceased was a person of stature, the whole village observed a period of silence, the length of
which was determined by the rank of the deceased. A violent death would incite the mourners to kill not only those they
held responsible but any stranger crossing their path on whom they could vent their fury.