TRAC NGHIỆM 4
TRAC NGHIỆM 4
TRAC NGHIỆM 4
1. Choose the correct Cause (C) and Effect (E) of this event:
Đáp án đúng là: C: The rain was heavy, E: The town was flooded.
Vì: Based on the general meaning of this sentence – Một trận mưa lớn làm ngập lụt cả ngôi làng.
2. Choose the correct Cause (C) and Effect (E) of this event:
Đáp án đúng là: C: She missed the bus, E: She arrived late at school.
Vì: Based on the general meaning of this sentence – Amanda lỡ chuyến xe buýt và cô ấy bị muộn học.
3. We made a very ______ decorated cage for our dog. We hope that he will love it!
A. little
B. yummy
C. cutedly
D. nicely
Vì: We often use “nicely decorated” or “well decorated” to compliment on something or somewhere
that is designed or arranged beautifully.
4. Complete the following story with the correct sequence words from a – d:
__1__ evening I got home from work at 6 o’clock. My wife had prepared dinner which we ate __2__.
After I had cleaned up the kitchen, we watched TV for about half an hour. __3___we got ready to go out
with some friends. Our friends arrived at 9 o’clock and we chatted for a while. __4__ we decided to visit
a jazz club and listen to some music.
a. then
b. finally
c. yesterday
d. immediately
Select one:
Vì: Based on the general story content and the order of events in the story.
5. I discovered the dark spot on Topaz’s chin was from the cupcake I packed away from the end-of-the-
year picnic. The frosting melted all over my notebooks and scissors. I decided it was time to make my list
of new school supplies.
Vì: I discovered the dark spot on Topaz’s chin was from the cupcake I packed away from the end-of-the-
year picnic.
6. The female sea turtle chooses a dry spot on the beach to dig a hole. In this hole, she will lay her eggs.
This is because she wants to keep them safe from predators. It also keeps the eggs warm. A female sea
turtle will usually lay between 80 to 120 eggs.
Vì: This is because she wants to keep them safe from predators.
7. Everyone stared at the woman who spread the news. No one believed in what she said, probably
because Jane’s death was too ______.
A. fortunate
B. miserably
C. sudden
D. suddenly
Vì: We use “sudden” as an adjective which goes after “too”. “The sudden death” is used to imply the
death which is too fast and unexpected.
8. City leaders have ______ argued about how to stop the violence.
A. fierceless
B. fierce
C. fiercefully
D. fiercely
Vì: We use “fiercely” as an adverb before a verb (in this case, “argued”). To “fiercely argue” about
something means to argue with a powerful manner.
9. I’m ______ to find out where the nicest car my family has ever owned has been parked!
A. advantageous
B. studious
C. furious
D. curious
Vì: “curious” means being interested in learning about people or things around you. “furious”,
“studious”, “advantageous” are incorrect because they don't match the general meaning of the
sentence.
10. The hatchlings will make their way towards the ocean. If the turtle hatch at night, most will avoid
predators and make it safely to the water. The moon’s reflection on the water helps guide the hatchlings
to the water. Sometimes, artificial lights can confuse the hatchlings. Lights from the street can cause the
baby turtles to become disoriented and lose their way. As a result, they may become dehydrated or be
eaten.
Đáp án đúng là: They prevent sea turtles from going the right way.
Vì: Lights from the street can cause the baby turtles to become disoriented and lose their way.
11. It is important to sit ______ when you are having a meal. You will feel more relaxed and eat more
deliciously!
A. comfortable
B. uncomfortably
C. comfortably
D. uncomfortable
Vì: We use “comfortably” as an adverb which goes after a verb (in this case, “sit”).
12. Choose the correct Cause (C) and Effect (E) of this event:
Đáp án đúng là: C: Keegan did not have his meal, E: He was hungry.
Vì: Based on the general meaning of this sentence – Keegan thấy đói vì anh ấy đã bỏ bữa trưa.
A. frequently
B. naturally
C. nature
D. natural
Vì: We use “naturally” as an adverb which goes before a verb (in this case, “fly”). “Naturally + V” means
to do something based on your natural ability and character. In this case, flying is not of our ability, so
we can’t do it naturally.
14. Complete the following story with the correct sequence words from a – d:
__1__ they found my luggage, I found a taxi and rode into town. __2__ the ride into town, the driver
told me about his last visit to the Art Institute. __3__ I had arrived safely, everything began to go
smoothly. The business conference was very interesting. __4__, I caught my flight back to Seattle.
a. During
b. Finally
c. After
d. As soon as
Vì: Based on the general story content and the order of events in the story.
15. Pair the following causes (from 1 - 5) with their effects (from a - e):
1. Sasha phải làm bài tập vào giờ ăn trưa vì cô ấy không đem sổ ghi bài tập đến trường.
2. Tôi muốn về nhà vì cảm thấy không được chào đón ở bữa tiệc.
3. Vì tôi biết các bạn mình đang biểu diễn tiết mục ngâm thơ, nên tôi đến khán thính phòng để nghe
phần trình diễn của họ.
4. Vì thư tới muộn, nên Joshua không nhận được thiệp chúc mừng vào ngày sinh nhật của anh ấy.
5. Lý do tôi không đến tập là bởi vì tôi cần phải hoàn thành bài tập về nhà của mình.
16. Choose the correct Cause (C) and Effect (E) of this event:
Select one:
Đáp án đúng là: C: The oven was too hot, E: the cake burned.
Vì: Based on the general meaning of this sentence – Chiếc bánh bị cháy nằm trong chiếc lò nướng quá
nóng.
17. When I pulled out my backpack from the back of my closet, I was horrified at how dirty it was.
Somehow, over the summer, I had forgotten that the backpack wasn't in good shape. A strap was
broken, the color was faded, and the zipper was stuck. There was a dark spot right on Topaz’s chin and
you could hardly read her signature any more.
Select one:
Vì: All the keywords & key phrases “dirty”, “not in good shape”, “broken strap”, etc. illustrate how old
the backpack has become.
18. The course is coming to an end. The professor _______ his students on their hard work throughout
the schoolyear.
A. complimented
B. complained
C. praised
D. communicated
Vì: “to compliment sb on sth” is a fixed grammar structure. It means to give a polite expression of
admiration for somebody.
19. Fill in each blank with a stage from a – g to complete an instruction on how to make a piggy bank.
The first stage has been done for you.
First,__d__. Second, ___. Then ____. After that, ___. As soon as the slot is done, ___. After the ears, ___.
Finally, ___.
a. cut out shapes for the ears. Glue them to your bottle.
c. draw the eyes with a pen. Now you have a piggy bank.
e. make two circles in a different coloured paper. Glue these to the bottle cap to make the pig’s snout.
f. wrap the paper around the bottle and use a pencil to trace over the coin slot.
g. glue the paper in place and then use your knife to cut out the slot.
Select one:
Vì: Based on the general reading content and the order of events in the reading.
20. Due to his ______ health, he could not study at school, and never went to college.
A. unwell
B. delicate
C. challenging
D. good
Vì: “delicate” means being breakable and fragile. We use “delicate health” to illustrate someone’s very
sick condition.