Five Levels of Communication
Five Levels of Communication
Five Levels of Communication
Scott Jeffrey
The more I learn about the psychological shadow, the more I wonder how we’re able to
communicate with each other at all.
Communication between two people occurs on numerous levels simultaneously, each with
its nuances and complexities.
These levels of communication are verbal, physical, auditory, emotional, and energetic.
Although this is perhaps the most apparent level of human communication, people can
spend a lifetime trying to master it. This level includes our selection of words based on an
understanding of meaning between the speaker and the listener.
There are multiple definitions for most words, and few of us hold the exact same meaning
for each word. Different words evoke different images, memories, and meaning for
different people. The logic and reasoning of a statement or argument (Aristotle’s logos)
influence the effectiveness of the receiving message.
To communicate effectively on the verbal level, select the “right” words and usage for the
context of the conversation (including moral, religious, ethnic and religious differences). Be
clear and concise. When possible, formulate your thoughts to avoid rambling. This is an art in
itself.
Neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) brought the importance of visual cues in how we
communicate to many people's attention. Visual cues like eye contact, gestures,
movements, stances, breathing, posture, and facial expressions influence how we feel and
communicate.
To communicate effectively on the physical level, it’s helpful to physically align with others,
connecting with them in form and movement. It also helps to be mindful of your posture,
facial expressions, and hand gestures.
The sound of our voice, including the tone, range, volume, and speed affects how our
messages are received and interpreted by others. For example, fast talkers will find it
beneficial to slow their speech when speaking to a thoughtful, introverted person or risk
being unheard.
Also, how we enunciate, inflect, and place emphasis on certain words affects how others
interpret the meaning of what we say.
To communicate effectively on the auditory level, become aware of various auditory cues,
speaking to others in a manner more akin to their own ways (another form of “matching and
mirroring”).
Few people appreciate how our emotional states affect what we communicate and how the
message is interpreted by the recipient.
In rhetoric, Aristotle’s pathos represents an appeal to the audience’s emotions.
Are you more receptive to someone who is positive and life-affirming or one who is
negative and critical? Enthusiastic or boring?
The speaker’s emotions put the recipient in a particular state of mind and influence how
the listener interprets what is said.
Also called the psychic level, this level of communication encompasses a vast range of
unseen factors including a person’s level of consciousness, the frequency or harmonics of
the message, and other subtle energies.
Some people seem to have an “X-factor”—a unique presence—that naturally imparts their
messages to others with greater receptivity and understanding.
To communicate more effectively, hold the highest intention for the other person’s wellbeing.
This requires a unique level of mindfulness generally cultivated through compassion practices.
When we are centered within ourselves, we’re more likely to access this psychic dimension
that holds great treasures of insights into others, helping us communicate with greater ease.
The verbal level is the content; it’s what we say. The physical, auditory, emotional, and
energetic levels represent how we convey a message. These levels of communication are
interdependent, as each level affects the other.
For example, our emotional state affects our body language and our overall field influences
our emotional state.
Simply becoming aware of these various levels can be beneficial. When we see the
complexities inherent in human communication, we can be made more patient in our
speech and more compassionate towards others and ourselves.
Reading List
Crucial Conversations Tools for Talking When Stakes Are High by Kerry Patterson, et
al.
Paperback | Kindle | Audio
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People by Stephen R. Covey
Paperback | Kindle | Audiobook
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