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Bright Size Life Analysis

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Analysis Y1- Bright Size Life

(Post classical)

Edoardo Cimino
In this Portfolio you will nd the following:
- brief history of the composition
- Description of the recording
- Analysis of: form, phrases and harmony.
- Variation composition
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Title: Bright Size Life
Album: Bright Size Life
Recorded: December, 1975/ Released January 1976
Personelle: Pat Metheny(guitar), Jaco Pastorius(Bass), Bob
Moses(Drums).

Additional info
Gary Burton at that time was Metheny’s mentor and helped him arrange
the songs for his album. In 2020 the album was deemed “ culturally,
historically and aesthetically signi cant” by the Library of Congress and
selected for preservation in the National Recording Registry.

Recording

Chorus 1 Theme

Chorus 2 Guitar solo

Chorus 3 Guitar solo

Chorus 4 Bass solo

Chorus 5 Bass solo

Chorus 6 Theme

The Head of the tune is always played by the guitar.


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Form
The form of this composition is AA’BA’’, it is built with 8 measure section, but the
length of the phrase is determined by the rst BI. Every A section has a different
ending.

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Phrases

It is really interesting to see how these idealized phrases are used, there two features
that are really smart: the rst is that the phrase beginning in Anacrusi and the second
is that the phrases are not using archetype model, but are Hybrid form phrases. On
the big picture the Form is a sentence A(BI) A’(BI) B(fr) A’’(Cad).

A and A’
With the round brackets i delineate the phrase of the A section. The square brackets
underline the BI, the CI, the fragmentation and the cadence. The Fragmentation is
constructed by stretching the CI. The second box ends with a PAC that leads to the B
section, the rst is an HC.

In the beginning the phrase looks like a period but it develops differently, this phrase
is an Hybrid model.
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B
The B section is the development of the “sentence”, I will explain later why this it is
a development, but for now it is possible to see that the B is built with a 7 measures
Hybrid phrase plus the pick up of the A.

A”
The A” is identical to the previous one except the ending. The last two bars are the
only different features of the A” section. The composition ends with a PAC.
Melodic material
In the entire composition are used and developed just three ideas.

1: this is the rst idea based on sequence of fourth.

2: this is a fragment of the scale,


resolving with a descendent
interval (fourth).

3: this is not a complete new idea is a fragment of the


second idea reversed and transposed.

Melodic material development


In this part I am going to explain how these three ideas are developed through the
composition.

These three bars are the previously mentioned fragmentation of the rst Hybrid
phrase, it is basically the motive of the second idea stretched over three measures.
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The B section, is composed only by mixing these ideas. In these case the rst two
bars are the combination of a sequence of seventh( rst idea) and a cell originated
from the second idea.

The following two measures of the B are again a variation of the second idea.

This is another fragmentation, again


is possible to see a sequence of
seventh and a scale fragment
evoking the idea 2.

The phrase ends with a similar cadence of the rst phrase.

The section ends with the pick up of the A”.


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Harmonic Analysis
These are the changes of the rst A

Gmaj Gmaj Bbmaj7/A Bbmaj7/A

IV IV V V

The Bbmaj7/A can be written also as A7sus4b9b13 that’s why it is a V.

D D/C Bbmaj7 G/A

I V of IV VI(root resolution) V

G/B D

IV6 I

I the second bar of the second line D/C (D7) is the V of the IV degree. Since the
seventh is in the bass the right resolution is in this case V to IV6. The Bb at on bass
becomes the root and instead of writing G/Bb the result is Bbmaj7.
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B

G/A G/A F/G F/G

V V IV(modal coloring)

G/A is again a V chord because it sounds like an A7sus4, the IV is the same is a
G7sus4 and use the modal coloring. The IV should be Gmaj7 but in these case F and
C are not sharp and instead having a lydian sound the result is mixolydian.

A7/E A7/E D G/AV V


I V

Last A

The last A is almost the same of the rst except the last two bars.

D D/C A7 D

I V of IV
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Bright size life (variation 2)
GŒ„Š7 ‘ B¨Œ„Š7(#11)/A ‘
## 4 œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ° ™ œ œ j œ ˙ ™ œ œ
& ™ œ #œ ™ œ ˙ Œ œ Œ Ó
4œ ¢
3

1.
6 D D/C B¨Œ„Š7
## œJ œ œ b œ j œ™ œ ˙ œ œ
œ œ
œ œ J Ó œ œ
œ œ œ ™™ ü
& œ †
3

2.
GŒ„Š7 D(“4) G/A G‹/A
10 w b œ œ nœ
## ˙ œ œ
n œ
œ
& Ó Ó Œ
3 3

F/G F‹/G B¨/A


14 A7
## w b œ œ bœ œ œ
n œ nœ ˙
& Œ bœ œ œ J Ó
3
J
3

18 D(“4) œ œ GŒ„Š7 ‘
# œ œ œ œ œ œ j Œ œ œ
&# ∑ œ œ œ #œ ™ œ ˙
3

22 B¨Œ„Š7(#11)/A ‘ D A7(b9)
# ˙™ œ œ œ œ œ bœ j jbœ œ œ œ
&# Œ Ó J œ œ J

26 E¨Œ„Š7
™ DŒ„Š7
## ˙ ‰ œœ ww
& J
V I

It ends harmonically with a perfect cadence.

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