E4416A/E4417A EPM-P Series

Power Meters and E-Series E9320

Peak and Average Power Sensors

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EPM-P Power Meter Specifications
Specifications describe the instrument’s warranted performance and apply after a 30 minute warm-up.
These specifications are valid over its operating and environmental range unless otherwise stated and
after performing a zero and calibration procedure.

Supplemental characteristics are intended to provide additional information; useful in applying the
instrument by giving typical (expected), but not warranted performance parameters. These
characteristics are shown in italics or labeled as ‘typical’, ‘nominal’ or ‘approximate’.

Measurement uncertainties information can be found in, Fundamentals of RF and Microwave Power
Measurements, Application Note, literature number 5965-6630E.

Compatibility, the EPM-P series power meters operate with the E-series E9320 family of power sensors
for peak, average and time-gated power measurements. The EPM-P series also operates with the
existing 8480 and N8480 series, E-series CW and the E9300 range of power sensors for average power
measurements. For specifications pertaining to the 8480 and E-series CW and E9300 power sensors,
please refer to the EPM Series Power Meters, E-Series and 8480 Series Power Sensors, Technical
Specification, literature number 5965-6382E. For specifications pertaining to the N8480 series power
sensors, please refer to the N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors, Technical Specification,
literature number 5989-9333EN.

Measurement modes, the EPM-P series power meters have two measurement modes:

• Normal mode (default mode using E9320 sensors) for peak, average and time-related
measurements, and
• Average only mode. This mode is primarily for average power measurements on low-level
signals, when using E9320 sensors, and is the mode used with 8480 and N8480 series
sensors, E-series CW sensors and E-series E9300 sensors.

Frequency range: 9 kHz to 110 GHz, sensor dependent

Power range: –70 to +44 dBm, sensor dependent

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Single Sensor Dynamic Range
E-series E9320 peak and average 70 dB maximum (normal mode)
power sensors 85 dB maximum (average only mode)
E-series CW power sensors 90 dB
E-series E9300 average power 80 dB maximum
sensors
8480 series sensors 50 dB maximum
N8480 series sensors 55 dB maximum
Display units
Absolute Watts or dBm
Relative Percent or dB
Display resolution Selectable resolution of 1.0, 0.1, 0.01, 0.001 dB in logarithmic mode,
or 1 to 4 significant digits in linear mode
Offset range ± 100 dB in 0.001 dB increments, to compensate for external loss or gain
Video bandwidth 5 MHz (set by meter and is sensor dependent)

Note that the video bandwidth represents the ability of the power sensor and meter to follow the power
envelope of the input signal. The power envelope of the input signal is, in some cases, determined by
the signal’s modulation bandwidth, and hence video bandwidth is sometimes referred to as modulation
bandwidth.

Video bandwidth/dynamic range optimization

The power measurement system, comprising the sensor and meter, has its maximum video bandwidth
defined by the E9320 sensor. To optimize the system’s dynamic range for peak power measurements,
the video bandwidth in the meter can be set to High, Medium and Low, as detailed in the following table.
The filter video bandwidths stated in the table are not the 3 dB bandwidths as the video bandwidths are
corrected for optimal flatness. Refer to Figures 6 to 8 for information on the sensor’s peak flatness
response. A filter OFF mode is also provided.

Table 1. Video bandwidth versus peak power dynamic range.

Sensor model Video bandwidth/Max peak power dynamic range

OFF High Medium Low

E9321A
300 kHz/–40 dBm to +20 dBm 300 kHz/–42 dBm to +20 dBm 100 kHz/–43 dBm to +20 dBm 30 kHz/–45 dBm to +20 dBm
E9325A
E9322A
1.5 MHz/–37 dBm to +20 dBm 1.5 MHz/–38 dBm to +20 dBm 300 kHz/–39 dBm to +20 dBm 100 kHz/–39 dBm to +20 dBm
E9326A
E9323A
5 MHz/–32 dBm to +20 dBm 5 MHz/–32 dBm to +20 dBm 1.5 MHz/–34 dBm to +20 dBm 300 kHz/–36 dBm to +20 dBm
E9327A

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 Accuracy
Instrumentation
Please add the corresponding power sensor linearity percentage; see Tables 6a and 6b for the E9320
sensors.

Average only mode

Absolute Logarithmic ± 0.02 dB
Linear ± 0.5%
Relative Logarithmic ± 0.04 dB
Linear ± 1.0%

Normal mode Calibration temperature 1 ± 5 °C Temperature 0 to 55 °C

Absolute accuracy (log) ± 0.04 dB ± 0.08 dB
Absolute accuracy (linear) ± 0.8% ± 1.7%
Relative accuracy (log) ± 0.08 dB ± 0.16 dB
Relative accuracy (linear) ± 1.6% ± 3.4%
Time base accuracy 0.01%

1 mW power reference
Power output 1.00 mW (0.0 dBm). Factory set to ± 0.5% traceable to the National Physical
Laboratories (NPL), UK 2
Accuracy For two years
± 0.5% (23 ± 3 °C)
± 0.6% (25 ± 10 °C)
± 0.9% (0 to 55 °C)
Frequency 50 MHz nominal
SWR 1.06 maximum (1.08 maximum for Option E41xA-003)
Connector type Type N (f), 50 ohms

1 Power meter is within ± 5 °C of its calibration temperature.

2 National metrology institutes of member states of the Metre Convention, such as the National Institute of Standards
and Technology in the USA, are signatories to the ComitÈ International des Poids et Mesures Mutual Recognition
Arrangement. Further information is available from the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, at
http://www.bipm.fr/

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Table 2. Measurement speed for different sensor types.

Sensor type Measurement speed (readings/second)

Normal x2 Fast 1, 2

E-Series E9320 peak and average sensors Average only mode 20 40 400
Normal mode 3 20 40 1000
E-Series CW and E9300 average power sensors 20 40 400
8480 and N8480 Series sensor 20 40 NA

Channel functions A, B, A/B, B/A, A-B, B-A and Relative

Storage registers 10 instrument states can be saved via the Save/Recall menu
Predefined setups For common wireless standards (GSM900, EDGE, NADC, iDEN, Bluetooth®, IS-95
CDMA, W-CDMA and cdma2000®), predefined setups are provided

Trigger
Sources Internal, External TTL, GPIB, RS232/422
Time resolution 50 ns
Delay range ± 1.0 s
Delay resolution 50 ns for delays < ± 50 ms; otherwise 200 ns
Hold-off
– Range 1 µs to 400 ms
– Resolution 1% of selected value (minimum of 100 ns)

Internal Trigger
Range –20 to +20 dBm
Level accuracy ± 0.5 dB
Resolution 0.1 dB
Latency 500 ns ± 100 ns

Latency is defined as the delay between the applied RF crossing the trigger level and the meter
switching into the triggered state.

External trigger range High > 2.0 V, Low < 0.8 V; BNC connector; rising or falling edge triggered; input
impedance > 1 kW
Trigger out Output provides TTL compatible levels (high > 2.4 V, low < 0.4 V) and uses a BNC
connector

1 Fast speed is not available for 8480 and N8480 series sensors.
2 Maximum measurement speed is obtained by using binary output in free run trigger.
3 For E9320 sensors, maximum speed is achieved using binary output in free run acquisition.

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Sampling Characteristics
Sampling rate 20 Msamples/second
Sampling technique Continuous sampling

Rear Panel Inputs/Outputs

Recorder output(s) Analog 0 to 1 V, 1 kW output impedance, BNC connector. Two outputs are
available on E4417A (channels A and B).
Remote input/output
– TTL output Used to signal when measurement has exceeded a defined limit
– TTL input Initiates zero and calibration cycle
Connector type RJ-45 series shielded modular jack assembly
– TTL output High = 4.8 V max;
Low = 0.2 V max.
– TTL input High = 3.5 V min, 5 V max;
Low = 1 V max, –0.3 V min
RS-232/422 interface Serial interface for communication with an external controller. Male plug 9-pin
D-subminiature connector.
Trigger in Accepts a TTL signal for initiating measurements, BNC connector
Trigger out Outputs a TTL signal for synchronizing with external equipment, BNC connector
Ground Binding post accepts 4 mm plug or bare wire connection
Line power Input voltage range 85 to 264 Vac, automatic selection
Input frequency range 47 to 440 Hz
Power requirement Approximately 50 VA (14 Watts)

Remote Programming
Interface GPIB interface operates to IEEE 488.2 and IEC-625. RS-232 and RS-422 serial
interfaces supplied as standard
Command language SCPI standard interface commands
GPIB compatibility SH1, AH1, T6, TE0, L4, LE0, SR1, RL1, PP1, DC1, DT1, C0.

Environmental Specifications
Operating environment
Temperature 0 to 55 °C
Maximum humidity 95% at 40 °C, (non-condensing)
Maximum altitude 3,000 meters (9,840 feet)

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 Storage conditions
Storage temperature –20 to +70 °C
Non-operating maximum humidity 90% at 65 °C (non-condensing)
Non-operating maximum altitude 15,420 meters (50,000 feet)

Regulatory Information
Electromagnetic compatibility
This product conforms with the protection requirements of European Council Directive 89/336/ EEC for
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC). The conformity assessment requirements have been met using
the technical Construction file route to compliance, using EMC test specifications EN 55011:1991
(Group 1, Class A) and EN 50082-1:1992. In order to preserve the EMC performance of the product,
any cable which becomes worn or damaged must be replaced with the same type and specification.

Product safety
This product conforms to the requirements of European Council Directive 73/23/EEC, and meets the
following safety standards:

• IEC/ EN 61010-1
• IEC 825-1 (1993) / EN 60825-1 (1994) Canada / CSA C22.2 No. 1010.1-93

Physical Specifications
Dimensions The following dimensions exclude front and rear panel protrusions:
212.6 mm W x 88.5 mm H x 348.3 mm D (8.5 in x 3.5 in x 13.7 in)
Weight
– Net E4416A 4.0 kg (8.8 lbs) approximate
E4417A 4.1 kg (9.0 lbs) approximate
– Shipping E4416A 7.9 kg (17.4 lbs) approximate
E4417A 8.0 kg (17.6 lbs) approximate

Ordering Information
Standard-shipped accessories
Power sensor cable
E9288A 1.5 meter (5 ft). One per E4416A, two per E4417A
Power cord One 2.4 meter (7.5 ft) cable. Power plug matches destination requirements.
Manuals Product CD-ROM (contains English and localized User’s Guide and Programming Guide)

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Power Meter Options
Connectors
E441xA-002 Parallel rear panel sensor input connector(s) and front panel reference calibrator
connector
E441xA-003 Parallel rear panel sensor input connector(s) and rear panel reference calibrator
connector
Calibration documentation
E441xA-A6J NSI/ NCSL Z540-1-1994 compliant calibration test data including measurement
uncertainties
E441xA-1A7 ISO/ IEC 17025:2005 compliant calibration test data including measurement
uncertainties
Power sensor cables
E441xA-004 E441xA-004
For operation with the E9320 power sensors
E9288A E9288A
E9288B E9288B
E9288C E9288C
Note: The E9288A, B, and C sensor cables will also operate with 8480, N8480 and E-series power sensors.

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 For operation with 8480, N8480, E-series CW and E9300 power sensors

11730A Power sensor and SNS noise source cable, length 5 ft (1.5 m)
11730B Power sensor and SNS noise source cable, length 10 ft (3 m)
11730C Power sensor and SNS noise source cable, length 20 ft (6.1 m)
11730D Power sensor cable, length 50 ft (15.2 m)
11730E Power sensor cable, length 100 ft (30.5 m)
11730F Power sensor cable, length 200 ft (61.0 m)
Other sensor cable lengths can be supplied on request

Accessories
E441xA-908 Rack mount kit (one instrument)
E441xA-909 Rack mount kit (two instruments)
34131A Transit case for half-rack 2U high instruments
34141A Yellow soft carry/operating case
34161A Accessory pouch

Service Options
Calibration 1
R-50C-011-3 R-50C-011-3 Keysight Calibration Upfront Plan 3-year coverage
R-50C-011-5 R-50C-011-5 Keysight Calibration Upfront Plan 5-year coverage

E-Series E9320 Power Sensor Specifications

The E9320 peak and average power sensors are designed for use with the EPM-P series power
meters. The E9320 sensors have two measurement modes:

Normal mode Default mode for E9320 sensors for peak, average and time-related measurements
Average only mode Designed primarily for average power measurements on low-level signals. This mode is
the only mode used with 8480 and N8480 series sensors, E-series CW sensors and E-
series E9300 sensors.
The following specifications are valid after zero and calibration of the power meter.
Note: E9320 power sensors MUST be used with an E9288A, B or C cable.

1 Options not available in all countries.

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Table 3. Sensor specification.

Sensor Video Frequency range Power range Maximum power Connector type
model bandwidth

Average only mode Normal mode 1

E9321A 300 kHz 50 MHz to 6 GHz –65 dBm to –50 dBm to +23 dBm average; Type N (m)
E9325A 50 MHz to 18 GHz +20 dBm +20 dBm +30 dBm peak
(< 10 µsec duration)
E9322A 1.5 MHz 50 MHz to 6 GHz –60 dBm to –45 dBm to
E9326A 50 MHz to 18 GHz +20 dBm +20 dBm

E9323A 5 MHz 50 MHz to 6 GHz –60 dBm to –40 dBm to

E9327A 50 MHz to 18 GHz +20 dBm +20 dBm

The E9320 power sensors have two measurement ranges (lower and upper) as detailed in Table 4.

Table 4. Lower and upper measurement ranges.

E9321A/E9325A E9322A/E9326A E9323A/E9327A

Normal Average only Normal Average only Normal Average only

Lower range –50 dBm –65 dBm –45 dBm –60 dBm –40 dBm –60 dBm
(min. power)
Lower range +0.5 dBm –17.5 dBm 1 –5 dBm –13.5 dBm 2
–5 dBm –10.5 dBm 2
(max. power)
Lower to upper
auto range point
Upper to lower –9.5 dBm –18.5 dBm –15 dBm –14.5 dBm –15 dBm –11.5 dBm
auto range point
Upper range –35 dBm –50 dBm –35 dBm –45 dBm –30 dBm –35 dBm
(min. power)
Upper range +20 dBm +20 dBm 1 +20 dBm +20 dBm 2 +20 dBm +20 dBm 2
(max. power)

1 For average power measurements, free run acquisition.

2 Applies to CW and constant amplitude signals only above –20 dBm.

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Table 5. Power sensor maximum SWR.

Sensor model Maximum SWR (≦ 0 dBm)

E9321A, E9325A 50 MHz to 2 GHz 1.12
>2 GHz to 10 GHz 1.16
>10 GHz to 16 GHz 1.23
>16 GHz to 18 GHz 1.28
E9322A, E9326A 50 MHz to 2 GHz 1.12
>2 GHz to 12 GHz 1.18
>12 GHz to 16 GHz 1.21
>16 GHz to 18 GHz 1.27
E9323A, E9327A 50 MHz to 2 GHz 1.14
>2 GHz to 16 GHz 1.22
>16 GHz to 18 GHz 1.26

Figure 1. Typical SWR for the E9321A and E9325A sensors at various power levels.

Figure 2. Typical SWR for the E9322A and E9326A sensors at various power levels.

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Figure 3. Typical SWR for the E9323A and E9327A sensors at various power levels.

Sensor Linearity
Table 6a. Power sensor linearity, normal mode (upper and lower range).

Sensor model Temperature (25 ± 10 °C) Temperature (0 to 55 °C)

E9321A and E9325A ± 4.2% ± 5.0%
E9322A and E9326A ± 4.2% ± 5.0%
E9323A and E9327A ± 4.2% ± 5.0%

Table 6b. Power sensor linearity, average only mode (upper and lower range).

Sensor model Temperature (25 ± 10 °C) Temperature (0 to 55 °C)

E9321A and E9325A ± 3.7% ± 4.5%
E9322A and E9326A ± 3.7% ± 4.5%
E9323A and E9327A ± 3.7% ± 5.0 %

If the sensor temperature changes after calibration, and the meter and sensor is not re-calibrated, then
the following additional linearity errors should be added to the linearity figures in Tables 6a and 6b.

Table 6c. Additional linearity error (normal and average only modes).

Sensor model Temperature (25 ± 10 °C) Temperature (0 to 55 °C)

E9321A and E9325A ± 1.0% ± 1.0%
E9322A and E9326A ± 1.0% ± 1.0%
E9323A and E9327A ± 1.0% ± 1.0%

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Figure 4. Typical power linearity at 25 °C for the E9323A and E9327A 5 MHz bandwidth sensors, after zero and
calibration, with associated measurement uncertainty.

Power range –30 to –20 dBm –20 to –10 dBm –10 to 0 dBm 0 to +10 dBm +10 to +20 dBm
Measurement uncertainty 0.9% 0.8% 0.65% 0.55% 0.45%

Figure 5. Relative mode power measurement linearity with an EPM-P series power meter, at 25 °C (typical).

Figure 5 shows the typical uncertainty in making a relative power measurement, using the same power
meter channel and the same power sensor to obtain the reference and the measured values. It also
assumes that negligible change in frequency and mismatch error occurs when transitioning from the
power level used as the reference to the power level measured.

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Peak Flatness
The peak flatness is the flatness of a peak-to-average ratio measurement for various tone- separations
for an equal magnitude two-tone RF input. Figures 6, 7 and 8 refer to the relative error in peak-to-
average measurement as the tone separation is varied. The measurements were performed at –10 dBm
average power using an E9288A sensor cable (1.5 m).

Figure 6. E9321A and E9325A Error in peak-to-average measurements for a two-tone input (high, medium, low and
off filters).

Figure 7. E9322A and E9326A error in peak-to-average measurements for a two-tone input (high, medium, low and
off filters).

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Figure 8. E9323A and E9327A error in peak-to-average measurements for a two-tone input (high, medium, low and
off filters).

Calibration Factor (CF) and Reflection Coefficient (Rho)

Calibration Factor and Reflection Coefficient data are provided at frequency intervals on a data sheet
included with the power sensor. This data is unique to each sensor. If you have more than one sensor,
match the serial number on the data sheet with the serial number of the power sensor you are using.
The CF corrects for the frequency response of the sensor. The EPM-P series power meter automatically
reads the CF data stored in the sensor and uses it to make corrections.

For power levels greater than 0 dBm, add to the calibration factor uncertainty specification:

• ± 0.1%/dB (for E9321A and E9325A sensors),

• ± 0.15%/dB (for E9322A and E9326A sensors) and
• ± 0.2%/dB (for E9323A and E9327A sensors)

Reflection Coefficient (Rho) relates to the SWR according to the formula:

• SWR = (1 + Rho)/(1 – Rho)

Maximum relative uncertainties of the CF data are listed in Table 7. The uncertainty analysis for the
calibration of the sensors was done in accordance with the ISO Guide. The uncertainty data, reported
on the calibration certificate, is the expanded uncertainty with a 95% confidence level and a coverage
factor of 2.

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Table 7. Calibration factor relative uncertainty at 0.1 mW (–10 dBm).

Frequency Uncertainty (%) (25 ± 10 °C) 1 Uncertainty (%) (0 to 55 °C) 1

50 MHz Reference Reference
100 MHz 1.8 2.0
300 MHz 1.8 2.0
500 MHz 1.8 2.0
800 MHz 1.8 2.0
1.0 GHz 2.1 2.3
1.2 GHz 2.1 2.3
1.5 GHz 2.1 2.3
2.0 GHz 2.1 2.3
3.0 GHz 2.1 2.3
4.0 GHz 2.1 2.3
5.0 GHz 2.1 2.3
6.0 GHz 2.1 2.3
7.0 GHz 2.3 2.5
8.0 GHz 2.3 2.5
9.0 GHz 2.3 2.5
10.0 GHz 2.3 2.5
11.0 GHz 2.3 2.5
12.0 GHz 2.3 2.5
12.4 GHz 2.3 2.5
13.0 GHz 2.3 2.5
14.0 GHz 2.5 2.8
15.0 GHz 2.5 2.8
16.0 GHz 2.5 2.8
17.0 GHz 2.5 2.8
18.0 GHz 2.5 2.8

1
The characterized calibration factor should not deviate between periodic calibrations by more than the specified maximum uncertainty in the table.
|𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶1 −𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶2 |
Compliance is confirmed by the relative deviation ( ∗ 100) being less than or equal to √2 times the specified maximum uncertainty. √2∗𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈𝑈
𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶1

with a reference calibration factor of 100%.

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 Zero Set
This specification applies to a ZERO performed when the sensor input is not connected to the POWER
REF.

Table 8. Zero set.

Sensor model Zero set (normal mode) Zero set (average only mode)
E9321A, E9325A 5 nW 0.17 nW
E9322A, E9326A 19 nW 0.5 nW
E9323A, E9327A 60 nW 0.6 nW

Zero Drift and Measurement Noise

Table 9. Zero drift and measurement noise.

Zero drift 1 Measurement noise 2

Sensor model Normal mode Average only mode Normal mode 3 Normal mode 4 Average only mode

E9321A, E9325A < 5 nW < 60 pW < 6 nW < 75 nW < 165 pW

E9322A, E9326A < 5 nW < 100 pW < 12 nW < 180 nW < 330 pW
E9323A, E9327A < 40 nW < 100 pW < 25 nW < 550 nW < 400 pW

Effect of averaging on noise: Averaging over 1 to 1024 readings is available for reducing noise. Table 9
provides the measurement noise for a particular sensor. Use the noise multipliers in Table 10, for the
appropriate speed (normal or x 2) or measurement mode (normal or average only) and the number of
averages, to determine the total measurement noise value.

In addition, for x 2 speed (in normal mode) the total measurement noise should be multiplied by 1.2, and
for fast speed (in normal mode), the multiplier is 3.4.

Note that in fast speed, no additional averaging is implemented.

1 Within 1 hour after zero set, at a constant temperature, after a 24-hour warm-up of the power meter.
2 Measured over a one-minute interval, at a constant temperature, two standard deviations, with averaging set to 1
(for normal mode), 16 (for average only mode, normal speed) and 32 (for average only mode, x 2 speed).
3 In free run acquisition mode.
4 Noise per sample, video bandwidth set to OFF with no averaging (i.e. averaging set to 1) - see the note “Effect of
Video Bandwidth Setting” and Table 11.

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Table 10. Noise multipliers.

Mode Number of averages 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024

Average- Noise multiplier 5.5 3.89 2.75 1.94 1.0 0.85 0.61 0.49 0.34 0.24 0.17
only (normal speed)
Noise multiplier 6.5 4.6 3.25 2.3 1.63 1.0 0.72 0.57 0.41 0.29 0.2
(x 2 speed)
Normal Noise multiplier 1.0 0.94 0.88 0.82 0.76 0.70 0.64 0.58 0.52 0.46 0.40
(normal speed; free
run acquisition)

Example
E9321A power sensor, number of averages = 4, free run acquisition, normal mode, x 2 speed.
Measurement noise calculation: (< 6 nW x 0.88 x 1.2) = < 6.34 nW

Effect of video bandwidth setting

The noise per sample is reduced by applying the meter video bandwidth reduction filter setting (High,
Medium or Low). If averaging is implemented, this will dominate any effect of changing the video
bandwidth.

Table 11. Effect of video bandwidth on noise per sample.

Sensor Noise multipliers

Low Medium High

E9321A, E9325A 0.32 0.50 0.63

E9322A, E9326A 0.50 0.63 0.80
E9323A, E9327A 0.40 0.63 1.0

Example
E9322A power sensor, triggered acquisition, video bandwidth = High. Noise per sample calculation:
(< 180 nW x 0.80) = < 144 nW

Effect of time-gating on measurement noise

The measurement noise will depend on the time gate length, over which measurements are made.
Effectively 20 averages are carried out every 1 us of gate length.

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Settling Times
Average-only mode
In normal and x 2 speed, manual filter, 10 dB decreasing power step refer to Table 12.

Table 12. Settling time (average only mode).

Number of average 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024

Settling time(s) normal 0.08 0.13 0.24 0.45 1.1 1.9 3.5 6.7 14 27 57
Settling time(s) x 2 0.07 0.09 0.15 0.24 0.45 1.1 1.9 3.5 6.7 14 27

In fast speed, within the range –50 to +20 dBm, for a 10 dB decreasing power step, the settling time is
10 ms (for the E4416A) and 20 ms (for the E4417A).

When a power step crosses the power sensor’s auto-range switch point, add 25 ms.

Normal mode
In normal, free run acquisition mode, within the range –20 to +20 dBm, for a 10 dB decreasing power
step, the settling time is dominated by the measurement update rate and is listed in Table 13 for various
filter settings.

Table 13. Settling time (normal mode).

Number of averages 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024

Settling time free run 0.1 0.15 0.25 0.45 0.9 1.7 3.3 6.5 13.0 25.8 51.5
acquisition, normal speed (s)
Settling time free run 0.08 0.1 0.15 0.25 0.45 0.9 1.7 3.3 6.5 13.0 25.8
acquisition, X2 speed (s)

In normal mode, measuring in continuous or single acquisition mode, the performance of rise times, fall
times and 99% settled results are shown in Table 14. Rise time and fall time specifications are for a
0.0 dBm pulse, with the rise time and fall time measured between 10% to 90% points and upper range
selected.

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 Table 14. Rise and fall times versus sensor bandwidth. 1

Sensor mode, parameter Video bandwidth setting

Low Medium High Off

E9321A rise time (< µs) 2.6 1.5 0.9 0.3

E9325A fall time (< µs) 2.7 1.5 0.9 0.5
Settling time (rising) (< µs) 5.1 5.1 4.5 0.6
Settling time (falling) (< µs) 5.1 5.1 4.5 0.9
E9322A rise time (< µs) 1.5 0.9 0.4 0.2
E9326A fall time (< µs) 1.5 0.9 0.4 0.3
Settling time (rising) (< µs) 5.3 4.5 3.5 0.5
Settling time (falling) (< µs) 5.3 4.5 3.5 0.9
E9323A rise time (< µs) 0.9 0.4 0.2 0.2
E9327A fall time (< µs) 0.9 0.4 0.2 0.2
Settling time (rising) (< µs) 4.5 3.5 1.5 0.4
Settling time (falling) (< µs) 4.5 3.5 2 0.4

Overshoot in response to power steps with fast rise times, i.e. less than the sensor rise time, is < 10%.
When a power step crosses the power sensor’s auto-range switch point, add 10 µs.

1 Rise and fall time specifications are only valid when used with the E9288A sensor cable (1.5 meters).

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 Physical Specifications
Dimensions 150 mm L x 38 mm W x 30 mm H (5.9 in x 1.5 in x 1.2 in)
Weight Net: 0.2 kg (0.45 lbs)
Shipping 0.55 kg (1.2 lbs)
Mechanical Mechanical characteristics such as center conductor protrusion and pin depth are not
characteristic performance specifications. They are, however, important supplemental characteristics
related to electrical performance. At no time should the pin depth of the connector be
protruding

Ordering Information
E9321A 50 MHz to 6 GHz; 300 kHz BW
E9322A 50 MHz to 6 GHz; 1.5 MHz BW
E9323A 50 MHz to 6 GHz; 5 MHz BW
E9325A 50 MHz to 18 GHz; 300 kHz BW
E9326A 50 MHz to 18 GHz; 1.5 MHz BW
E9327A 50 MHz to 18 GHz; 5 MHz BW

Power Sensor Options

E932xA-A6J Supplies ANSI/NCSL Z540-1-1994 test data including measurement
uncertainties
E932xA-1A7 Supplies ISO/ IEC 17025:2005 test data including measurement uncertainties

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This information is subject to change without notice. © Keysight Technologies, 2014 - 2022, Published in USA, September 15, 2022, 5980-1469E