Pressure

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THE LEARNING TREE

Pressure Quiz
GRADE: X

The total mark for this paper is 19

1 The diagram shows the top view of a rectangular paddling pool of constant depth. The pool is filled
with sea water.

3
(a) The volume of the sea water in the pool is 264 m .

Calculate the depth of the pool.

depth = .............................................. [3]


5
(b) The mass of the sea water in the pool is 2.70 × 10 kg.

Calculate the density of the sea water. Give your answer to 3 significant figures.

density = .............................................. [2]


(c) Calculate the pressure due to the sea water at the bottom of the pool.

pressure = .............................................. [2]

[Total: 7]

2 The diagram shows a submarine. The submarine is fully submerged in the sea.

3
The density of sea water is 1020 kg / m .

The atmospheric pressure is 100 kPa and the total pressure on the top surface of the submarine
is 500 kPa.

Calculate the depth of the top surface of the submarine below the surface of the sea.

depth = .............................................. [3]

[Total: 3]
3 Diagram A shows a pin. Diagram B shows a person pushing the pin into a wall.

Diagram A Diagram B

2
(a) The area of the top surface of the pin is 1.8 cm . The person applies a force of 50 N.

Calculate the pressure exerted on the top surface of the pin.

2
pressure = .............................................. N / cm [3]

[Total:3]
4 A rectangular container has a base of dimensions 0.12 m × 0.16 m. The container is filled with a
liquid. The mass of the liquid in the container is 4.8 kg.

(a) Calculate

(i) the weight of liquid in the container,

weight = ..................................... [1]

(ii) the pressure due to the liquid on the base of the container.

pressure = ..................................... [2]

(b) Explain why the total pressure on the base of the container is greater than the value calculated
in (a)(ii).

...........................................................................................................................................

........................................................................................................................................... [1]

(c) The depth of liquid in the container is 0.32 m.

Calculate the density of the liquid.

density = ..................................... [2]

[Total: 6]

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