2 Ny 7 QR 2 Snzagsnia
2 Ny 7 QR 2 Snzagsnia
2 Ny 7 QR 2 Snzagsnia
DREXELBROOK ®
APPLICATIONS
Automatic Well Testing (AWT)
Lease Automatic Custody Transfer (LACT)
Basic Sediment and Water (BS & W)
Separation Vessels
Truck Unloading
Pump Protection
Dielectric Analysis
Machinery Lube Oil Monitoring
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Universal IV ™
In-Line Water Cut Meter
Operating Principle
The method of using RF Admittance to measure water cut is widely successful because of the large difference be-
tween the dielectric constants of oil (k ˜˜ 2.3) and water (k ˜˜ 80). The sensing element and the pipe wall form the nec-
essary two surfaces of the concentric capacitor. The system electronics transmit a radio frequency voltage to the
sensing element that measures changes in capacitance. As the amount of water in the flowing oil increases, the net
dielectric of the fluid increases which causes the capacitance to increase. The addition of temperature compensation
allows the user to take into account changes in the dielectric constant of the oil producing a more accurate measure-
ment in applications where the temperature changes. The onboard electronics will compute the relationship between
capacitance change and water cut. Straightforward, Reliable, Proven. Water Cut vs. Capacitance
0-50 % in Heavy Oil
Capacitance (pF)
Dielectric (Area) KA
Capacitance = =
Distance D
0% 10 20 30 40 50%
Water Cut (% H20)
C D
A A
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Universal IV ™
In-Line Water Cut Meter
Specifications
Technology Process Temperature
RF Admittance / Capacitance Up 232°C (450°F)
Supply Voltage Process Pressure
13-30VDC, 2-wire loop powered Up 69 bar (1,000 psi), probe dependent
Ouput/Digital Protocol Process Connection
4-20mA, HART 2", 3", and 4" Spool Options
Compatible with HART® Response Time
Accuracy and Resolution 350 msec nominal (no damping applied)
Water Cut Nominal Water Cut Water Cut 1-90 seconds programmable damping time
Range Variance* Resolution** Supply Voltage Effect
0 to 1% +/- 0.03 0.0002 0.2% of full scale max
0 to 5% +/- 0.04 0.0009 Process Temperature (Compensated)
0 to 10% +/- 0.04 0.0009 Up 232ºC (450ºF) – Transmitter will compensate for the effects
0 to 30% +/- 0.12 0.0030 of temperature when the water is in liquid state (Eg 0ºC to
100ºC at ambient pressure)
Above 30% - Consult Factory
Start-Up Time
* The measurement accuracy of an inline, dynamic water cut
measurement is dependent upon many process variables including: < 12 seconds
oil dielectric consistency, fluid velocity at the sample point, Configuration and Calibration
mounting geometry and homogeneity of the oil/water emulsion. The Standard LCD display and keypad are built-in
values above represent nominal water cut measurement variances
for a properly installed sensor under consistent measurement point HRTWIN™ PC-based software (free download)
conditions. Emission and Surge Protection
** The smallest water cut step that the instrument can resolve Compliant with IEC6100-4.2, 3, 4, 6, 8
Load Resistance Compliant with CISPR11 Group I, Class B
Maximum 550 ohms at 24 VDC Approvals
Minimum 250 ohms for HART protocol Intrinsically Safe (IS)
Ambient Temperature Explosion Proof (XP)
-40°C to 75°C (-40°F to 167°F) FM, FMc, ATEX, IECEx
CE Mark
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Universal IV ™
In-Line Water Cut Meter
Mounting / Dimensions
The Cut Monitor sensing element varies with pipe size. The larger the pipe diameter size, the longer the sensing ele-
ment active length must be. The Cote-Shield length is sized so the sensing element is fully extended into the fluid
beyond nozzles and elbows. Below are some standard look up tables.
Size Dimension "A" Dimension "B" Dimension "C" Dimension "D" Flange
2 inch 17.0" (432) 13.4" (340) 8.5" (216) 2.125" (54) 150#/300#
3 inch 32.0" (813) 13.9" (353) 19.0" (429) *Not in Center 3.125" (79) 150#/300#
4 inch 32.0" (813) 14.3" (363) 21.8" (554) *Not in Center 4.625"(117) 150#/300#
5.25 (133)
4 (102)
5.88(149) .875 (22)
2 (51)
"B"
"D"
"C"
"A"
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Universal IV ™
In-Line Water Cut Meter
U XX 1 0 X X X 0 0 SXX X
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Universal IV ™
In-Line Water Cut Meter
Pipe Size
0 0 2 2 Inch I.D.X 17" Face to Face
4 0 2 2 Inch I.D.X 17" Face to Face, Integral With Temp. Comp., No Dual Seal
4 0 3 3 Inch I.D.X 32" Face to Face, Integral With Temp. Comp., No Dual Seal
4 0 4 4 Inch I.D.X 32" Face v Face, Integral With Temp. Comp., No Dual Seal
Material Type
0 1 Carbon Steel
- Flange Type
0 1 5 150 lb. ANSI Raised Face Weld Neck; Schedule 40 Pipe
700 - 1230 - X X X - X X - X X X
How To Order
To order a Universal IV CM, users must specify the following items:
1. Percentage of Water-In-Oil 5. Installation Services
2. Approvals Required 6. Cut Monitor Accessories
3. Integral or Remote Electronics with Cable Length 7. Pressure & Temperature of Process
4. Pipe Size 8. API Gravity
The model numbering maps show how to place your specifications into our part numbering system. There are two
model maps, one for the electronics and one for the probe. Please provide both numbers when ordering.
E-mail: drexelbrook.info@ametek.com