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The document describes several photoelectric effect experiments measuring the maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted from different metal plates under illumination from LEDs of varying colors and intensities. It also presents data on how stopping potential and photocurrent vary with light frequency and intensity. The results are used to calculate Plank's constant and the maximum energy of photoelectrons at different wavelengths.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views10 pages

Adobe Scan 29-Jun-2023

The document describes several photoelectric effect experiments measuring the maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted from different metal plates under illumination from LEDs of varying colors and intensities. It also presents data on how stopping potential and photocurrent vary with light frequency and intensity. The results are used to calculate Plank's constant and the maximum energy of photoelectrons at different wavelengths.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Dode: 10-08-23

Ezpaniment:t
"To delonmine the ezeilaion Potential op Angon by
Faanck -Hlentz expoment :

Formula used; Vn- N,


n-1 h= potential conmespondi'ng tetohthJst
L - potential cones po nding
"Expeoi merntal data: peak

VG,k= 1·5V
Vo,A -5 V
Accelaroaion fotenial Plate cuonent
Vogk (Volt)
0.04

10
O. 1|
J2 O-34.
O:39.
14
0. 49
0. 48

20
o.19
22
O: 18.
24 o.50.
Accolanotion Potental Plate curnent

30
32
34
o-62shok
0-36

36
38 065
A0 0.83
42
44 O 39
46 0"12
0 25
50 0.76
52 0.95.
54 o.84-ab otnunina
56 0-49.
O.21
58
60 0-36
62
G4

68

042
0.45 -
74
1.07
1.14
6-99

Result:
4V= 12.4
1 st mean eetation potential of Angon =

6-1= 12.4
Poecautions;
4Duning Ihebayexperçmend, Hhen the woltose unrt
atlein atlenion to ho butpu Cumod
LAe have o
indicaton, itif the ammalor neoding înroase sudderlys
decneae Ahe vo ltoge od once to avoid ne damoge
of the tube.

2. T¢ we wat to chamge ent , He have to


éxpam
Floment olHage duning rg Vank to eeyo o'.
finst adjust the vole of
lg.o3.239
Dote:il-03-23
Expoáment:2.
detuamine he Planck' constat ustng LEDs of
4diterent coloues:

Theong'Photoclechaonlquolion is hv=tmv'sep
Bosic
h- Plomcks comsBont,
VE Ancquen yof inodent rodiaton
Chdt i2

n = maSS of
Of electoon
Ve Veloity of ele chaon
e charng of olechoon
= jonk fumction
i! v, is the stoppirg volBage
theng hv= eV te
Thus a qno ph bteen stopring vollage Ns and
trquency midert light v sedd 'be a shoaight
Lin and the slogo and' tntncet dd gve hamdo
4y
- intoUept onY-0xi's
Expuumertat data:
flterl 635 enim): Voltage (W Volt) Cuenent)
fon, Red
Stoppiag 0. 5
4 |46
120
O.86
0. 2
0.56
O25
-0.I O07
O0 2
-0.2
bte:l1-03- 23
nm): Noltage(v) Cunnent (ut)
LEDs of Foe Yelow Prltor (540
05 4-3
O. 4 3-87
O.3 3-22
2 2.61
2-02
I.45
0. 96
O-60
-0.2
O.35
- O.3
O. 16
-0.4
O5
-0-5
- o-6
-0.64

Forn Onange flter (540 nm): volBoge (v) Cunnent(A)


O.5 g03-34
O4 2.91
244
,Ns and
O2
slecight 1-48

ve hondg .
o. 99
30.51

O-1|
O03

- 05

ment (ua)
15
6

6 2
6
5

8. 0.31
NolBoge (v)Cumment(uA)
Fon Blue Her(460nm): 4-33
o.5
3-82
0.4 3-35
0:3
282
:2
229
|·86
-35

02 o96
O63
0 42
- O4
-05 025
O14

o00

Graph Plot :
ked YelowOnonge Blue
Filters 6.50
(Sec "'xio') 472 5.56
V 5.26

-0-64 -0 -0-96
Stopping vota ge -027

Caltulation :
2.1*
. h= t:6x16 -19
5xlo!4
- 33 toJ.see = 5x10
0.642 X10 See

6.92 x 10-34 J.See


18
0 . 32
, 3
nt(A) Paecattionstst
qlerion ko he output cunnent
J. je havg to pay amhelen neading incnea se Guddenly
iydicaBoe,ft the once toavoid tho
vottag d
decnease 4he voltag cuooert
lurdion to he oudpud Guddinly
to pay a tncouases
We have 'ammstur tuading
Crdicatos,ipthe to ovota the da nage
at once
decnoase the voltagt
380

2.01

L-8
Ezporiment:
Dhoto- eloctoie effect : Photo Cuoert vensw
zss
intensty
and wawelength of ight ; Moximum eneng o4 pho
elactaons vensus frequncy of Liqht.
Fopymula used:
Mozimum enengy of Photo elecheon ev,
e=Change of electnon
Vy - Stoppingpotential

P- onother metal plate


B- Evocugted ube
Experimntal Data:
Fore Blue filterr(460 nm):
VOltage Tntensityd) Photounrent
Cvott CLUX) )
CIXIo0)0ls)0AG CuA
8-1
1 55

2 9.7

102 l0.9

34 8.G
038
56 I0-8
12-8
q1 14-6
Votage Tntensity photo Cunnent
(lux)
12-9
55
I45
16-8
82
176

55
192

82 211

28-8
Constant

For Aintensity Ixioo)= q1 Lux


Novelength
(nm)
Photo cumnent CHA)

(Buet460
beetbo 500 (Ginen) a8ootlok
(A 5A0 (Yellow) XUD
I6.5

510 (oeonge ) 13.1


635 (Rad)
Cgtsjént
Forftesty tF*teotux
Nave length Stoping Þotenhials
Cnm)c) Vot)
+-62 -096

540
260.64
570
243 -0. 50
635
46 -0.2
Calaalation:
fnequency) stopping )M
Wavelength V(sec polentol Maimum
Cvolt)
G.6 x10" -0.96
4GO |:536XI6S
|·024XI09
5.54 XIo!4 -6.64
540 -0.50
5.26x10'y
0.4 32xIo9
570 -0-24
4.72x10
635

5.2C
4.72
Ginoph 5.56
Frequency (sec) G5

Foequ)
Maoimum 1536
| 024
O.432

fnengt
(J} (Exio")
oporatrgvoltog
Roe caudions : OP Hhe
heshohd voltagtin ezceSs
B•A mot use a
J

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