David Ricardo Summary

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1.

Market price is below


Case 1 – quan6ty and value natural price
go up Capital
- Status: wretched
- Natural price goes up - Food 2. Market exceeds natural - Demand for labor
Case 2 – quan6ty go up and - Clothing price increases
value down - Tools - Status: flourishing - Laborers are in
- Improved condi(on - Machinery - Command for more moderate comfort
- Increased wages - Raw materials commodi(es
- Wage is higher than Main Concern
Both Cases Capitalists and Capital equilibrium • What is the reason for the
- MP>NP
varia(on of rate of profit and
Types of Rent David Ricardo – On the Principles of the consequent altera(ons
• Differen(al rent Poli6cal Economy and Taxa6on of interest rate?
• rent
Prices of Labor Increased popula6on case Prices of Manufactured Commodi6es
Theory of Compara6ve Advantage • Natural – based • Demand for food will go up making - Down
• Efficiency on commodi(es land less produc(ve Prices of Raw Produce
• Costs • Market – based • Total product goes up but average - Up
on supply and product goes down
Value of Commodi6es demand • Only landlords are happy
depend on • Government will have to step in
• Stock Bad Government
• Labor • Insecurity of Causes of natural price going up
property • Wealth
• Want of • Popula(on
educa(on in all • Improvements in machinery
levels
• BeMer division of labor
• Skills in science

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