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Stop-loss Order
Limit-sell Order
Limit-buy Order
Market Order
3. You want to purchase XYZ stock at $60 from your broker using
as little of your own money as possible. If initial margin is 50%
and you have $3000 to invest, how many shares can you buy?
100
You buy 300 shares of QTY for $30 per share and deposit initial
margin of 50%. The next day stock price drops to $25 per share.
What is your actual percentage margin?
o New Stock value = $7500
o Borrowed = $4500
o Equity = $3000 (initial investment 減虧了的錢)
o Margin% (New Stock Value - Loan) / New stock value
= [Equity/New stock value] =$3000 /$7500 = 40%
4a) You purchase 100 shares of Twitter (TWTR) at $27 per share.
To pay the purchase, you borrow $1,000 from your broker. If
Twitter falls to $25 per share, what is the remaining margin
(percentage) in your account?
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New Position
o New Stock value = $2500
o Borrowed = $1000
o Equity = $(1700-2x100)//$(2500-1000) =1500 (initial
investment 減虧了的錢)
o Margin% (New Stock Value - Loan) / New stock value
= [Equity in account / Value of stock //Equity/New stock value] =$1500 /
$2500 = 60%
4b) If the maintenance requirement is 30%, will you receive a
margin call when the price falls to $15? Ignore the interest rate
on the loan
o New Stock value = $1500
o Borrowed = $1000
o Equity = $(1700-12x100)//$(1500-1000) = 500 (initial
investment 減虧了的錢)
o Margin% (New Stock Value - Loan) / New stock value
= [Equity in account / Value of stock //Equity/New stock value] =$500 /
$1500 = 33.3%, no
5) You sold short 200 shares of common stock at $60 per share.
The initial margin is 60%. What's your initial investment?
200 shares * $60/share * 0.60 = $12,000 * 0.60 = $7,200
200x60-200x60x0.4=
7200
(200x60-P)/(200x60) = 0.60
P=4800
Stock Value= $60x200=$1200
Borrowed= (200P-0.6x200P)/200P
You purchased 200 shares of General Electric (GE) at $25 per share one
year ago. To pay the purchase, you borrowed $2,000 from your broker. If
now you sell all 200 shares at $24, what is the rate of return (percentage)
on your account? Assume the interest rate on the loan over the borrowing
period is 5%.
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from your broker. If now you sell all 200 shares at $24, what is the
rate of return (percentage) on your account? Assume the interest
rate on the loan over the borrowing period is 5%.
7. You are bearish on Apple (AAPL) and decide to sell short 500 shares at
the current market price of $112 per share. How much in cash or
securities must you put into your brokerage account if the broker’s initial
Equity=500x$112-borrow
How high can the price of the stock go before you get a margin call if the
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