On The Face of It

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ON THE FACE OF IT

• Mr. Lamb Welcomes Derry


– in his garden in spite of jumping over the wall
– Tries to make him comfortable
– Tells him to pick crab apples
– Talked to him, without considering his disability
– Derry thinks, pretending not to be afraid of his burnt face
– Tells usually people afraid of his face
– Mr. Lamb asks but doesn’t probe
– Tells Derry that he has a tin leg

• Mr. Lamb’s advice to Derry


– Tells that in Nature shapes differ but the quality is the same
– no difference among the plants whether they are weeds, flowers and others all
grow
– Inside is more important than outside
– Accept yourself not to fear of others
– Calling Lamey-Lamb not bother him
– Not to keep thinking of these things
– Life offers many more things
– Isolation isn’t good
– Inspires to look at things positively

• Derry’s reaction to Mr. Lamb’s advice


– Initially, very suspicious of Mr. Lamb
– Never had anybody to talk and understand
– Couldn't believe that he does not find him ugly
– Later, fascinated by Mr. Lamb’s talk
– Motivated and drawn towards him

• Mr. Lamb
– An old man with a tin leg
– Lives alone, lonely
– Found ways to overcome his loneliness
– Keeps his gate open
– Never curtains his windows
– Imagines kids and people walking all over
– Spends time listening to the bees
– Has a positive approach to life

• Derry’s Transformation
– Had bitter experience in the world
– Tells Mr. Lamb about sarcastic comments about his looks
– Even his mother kisses on the other side of face
– Not trust people and ignore their comments about his face
– Sad that he will have only half a face
– Mr. Lamb’s meeting changes his outlook towards life
– Talks to Mr. Lamb about his likes, dislikes and fears
– Wants to be loved and appreciated
– Wants to break free from the stigma of being disabled
– His going back to Mr. Lamb’s garden shows his changing personality.

Q1. Who is Derry? What self-opinion does he hold?

Derek, also called Derry was a young boy of 14. He was a quiet, shy and defiant
boy. One side of his face was totally burnt by acid. He was a victim of an
inferiority complex.

Q2. ‘I am not afraid, people are afraid of me’, why does Derry say so?

Derry lives in a cocoon of complexes – due to his burnt face – isolated himself –
don’t mix up – considers his burnt face `an unpleasant sight` - people are afraid
of
Q3. Mr. Lamb says to Derry; ‘it’s all relative, beauty and the beast’, what
essentially does he mean by that?

Mr. Lamb means to say that different people have different view pints to look at
the same thing. Some find one thing beautiful, others find it ugly. It all depends
on outlook and attitude. It is, therefore, important to adopt a positive attitude
towards everything just like the Princess Beauty who loved the monstrous Beast
in the fairy tale. The point is that what you look like, but what you are inside.

Q4 What does Derry know about the fairy tale ‘Beauty and the Beast’? Why is he
not convinced by its moral?

-Derry had heard the tale; Beauty liked the monstrous Beast; when she kissed he
turned into a handsome prince; moral was not how you look outside but how you
look inside is important; Derry was not convinced as even if someone kissed he
would never change and his mother always kissed him only on the other cheek

Q5Mr. Lamb has successfully learned to cope with his loneliness. How?

*keeps busy by gardening, rearing bees, making apple jam etc. Also
keeps windows and doors open, welcomes all companies.

Q6. What did Derry’s mothers think of Mr. Lamb?


OR
Why did Derry’s mother stop him, going to Mr. Lamb?

Derry’s mother does not hold a good opinion about Mr. Lamb. She had heard many
things about the old man, therefore stops Derry to visit Mr. Lamb.

Q7. How does Lamb try to remove the baseless fears of Derry?
Mr. Lamb influences Derry – his optimistic philosophy – advised him not to give
attention on other’s comments – try to be internally pure and strong – eliminate
the negativity of life.

Q8. Comment on the moral value of the play.


The moral of the play is very loud and clear. The physically disabled should
focus on the brighter side of life and not to brood over the shortcomings. The
society should accept them as they are and expand their social interactions .In
this way they can fight out the loneliness, depression and disappointment.

Q9“When I look in the mirror...I’m afraid of me.” Why does Derry say so?

*burn scar on his face, curious looks by people make him


conscious, avoids meeting others, sour experiences have made him bitter.

Q10What is ironical about his mother’s behaviour towards Derry?

*her over-protective attitude stops Derry from meeting new people, discourages
him, instead of making him brave – makes him timid.

Q11 “It’s got nothing to do with my face and what I look like.” What attitudinal
change do Derry’s words to his mother indicate?

*Derry attitude is now positive & he looks forward to a better life, no longer hiding
from others

Q12Though the play ends with Mr. Lamb’s death there is still an element of hope.
Explain.

*positive change in Derry’s attitude by Mr. Lamb will be permanent,


his life will get better. Mr. Lamb has passed his knowledge and philosophy
to younger generation. Though Mr. Lamb is physically dead, but his ideas will
remain alive in Derry’s heart.

Q13. What is it that draws Derry towards Mr. Lamb?


*Lamb makes Derry feel comfortable, doesn’t question him about his disability,
instills confidence in him, is a good friend to him

Q14Why does Mr. Lamb leave his gate always opens?

(a) – happy to have visitors / children to come there for apples, pears and
toffees / to overcome his feeling of loneliness

Long answer questions

Q1 How did Mr. Lamb’s meeting with Derry become a turning point in Derry’s life?

– Both Lamb and Derry handicapped


– Derry in the beginning withdrawn and defiant
– couldn’t stand people staring at him
– Lamb open-minded and generous.
– kept garden gate open and welcomed all
– had a positive attitude, taught Derry not to indulge in self pity/love life
– taught him the ways of dealing with people
– Derry confessed to his mother that Lamb talked of things that nobody had ever
talked of – things that gave him an optimistic outlook.
– Even defied his mother.
– Derry’s returned to Lamb’s garden shows his appreciation for Lamb/ restored
confidence.

.Q2 How did Mr. Lamb try to give courage and confidence to Derry?

Welcomed him and accepted him as he was.


Told him its important to see how you are on the inside than how you look on the
outside
One cannot go through life being scares and alienated
Shouldn’t brood over limitations but count on his blessings-he had brain legs
tongue arms and thus was totally functional-this was a blessing
Enjoy simple joys of everyday living with people around and nature, ignoring the
unpleasant-see beauty in beez buzzim or humming-weeds growing-flowers
blooming
One’s attitude that matters
Individuals make a difference to the problem
Extended unconditional love
Inspired him with love for life and instilled confidence in him to look at life in an
optimistic way. Embrace his burnt face and rise above it.
Q3. The lesson, 'On The Face of It', is an apt depiction of the loneliness and sense
of alienation experienced by people on account of a disability. Explain.

– loneliness and sense of alienation experienced by Derry and Mr Lamb


Derry
– loner / pessimistic / suffered from severe negative complexes / anger and
frustration / withdrawn and introverted / low confidence / indulged in self pity
/ suspicious of the intent of others
(any two)

Mr Lamb
– inwardly - lonely, craved for company and acceptance
– outwardly - jovial, optimistic, lover of nature, social, outgoing, tolerant (didn’t
mind children calling him Lamey Lamb or picking the Crab apples)
– helpful, sensitive, independent

Q4 Mr. Lamb inspite of his bravado is a lonely man. Comment.


 He lived alone in a huge house with a sprawling garden
 He left his gate open, hoping that people would just walk in
 He pretends to have hundreds of friends but in reality has none
 Welcomes Derry in his garden and keeps him engaged in conversation
 He puts Derry’s fears to rest
 Doesn’t curtain his windows as he doesn’t want to be shut away from the world
 The open window gives him the feeling of space and part of the world
 When he narrates his routine to Derry he creates an image of the house being full
of people
 He visualizes people walking and sitting in front of fire sharing food and time
 In the end he says “they never come back.” Indicating the sadness he feels on
alienation
 One almost can see through his bravado of being very busy with lots of friends

Q5. The actual pain or inconvenience caused by a physical impairment is often


much less than the sense of alienation felt by the person with disabilities. What is
the kind of behavior that the person expects from others?

Actual pain or inconvenience caused by physical impairment is often less than the
sense of alienation felt by the person with disabilities
– Physical disabilities caused pain once in life time like during war when Mr.
Lamb got hurt and sometimes when its rainy.
– But after it this physical disability – set chain for other actions – caused mental
agony – called Lamely lamb, mothers were afraid of sending the children because
of his tin leg.
-Derry -burnt face –everyone pities him-only a mother could love that face
-Both Mr. Lamb and Derry have been the victims of verbal atrocities –
-Mr. Lamb takes comments lightly
-But Derry does not have the attitude like Mr. Lamb – Attitude of the people needs
to be changed
-Do not want sympathy but accept them as they are
-Wounds get healed –but bitter comments never forgotten leaves a scar

Q6“Acid…ate my face up. It ate me up.” Describe the miseries suffered by Derry
after the unfortunate incident he refers to.

*ignored by others or has to face curious looks, glances and questions, feels
awkward and abnormal, sense of isolation, unkind comments, over-protective
attitude of mother, no true friends.

Q7 Various factors can lead to psychological changes in one’s personality.


Discuss with reference to Derry’s experiences in On the face of it.

*burn scars and unkind attitude of others make him negative, encouraging,
positive and kind attitude of Mr. Lamb changes his attitude.

Q8 Physically challenged people don’t want sympathy, they just need acceptance.
Comment with illustrations from On the face of it.

*need for acceptance by fellow beings, pain of being ignored ...don’t want to be
reminded of disabilities again and again, emotional scars deeper than physical
one, sympathy weakens them, need to be inspired
and encouraged..

Q.9.Explain: “Derry is a victim of his own complex.” How does there come a
change in his thinking?

Ans:Derry is a young boy of fourteen years. One side of his face is badly burnt due
to falling of the acid. He thinks it ‘the ugliest thing’ in the world. When he sees
his face in the mirror, he gets afraid of himself. He has heard ladies saying ‘What
a terrible face!’ None will like him. He becomes dejected, withdrawn and
defiant. He is unable to face the world. He avoids the general public. All these
facts turn Derry a victim of his own inferiority complex and negative attitude. By
chance he sneaks into the garden of Mr. lamb thinking it to be a secluded place.
But Mr. Lamb interrupts him and tells that his door is always open. People can
come and he has got so many friends. Consequently a surge of relief starts flowing
in the mind of Derry. He is drawn towards him. Mr. Lamb tells that children tease
and call him ‘Lamey Lamb’ but he never minds. He plays with them and gives
them toffees. His viewpoint brings a great change in Derry. He becomes free from
inferiority complex and decides to face the realities of life.
Q10. Both Mr. Lamb and Derry represent two serious aspects of life, though their
origin can be called the same. Explain the statement.

Suggested Answer / Value Points-


Both Mr. Lamb & Derry are physically handicapped – but have a
different perspective on life – Derry an escapist – intentionally distances
himself from people – likes solitude – considers his burnt face as the most ugliest
thing – believes none even his mother will never love him.

On the other hand Mr. Lamb – an open hearted & broad minded – does not let his
disability affect his life – being an optimistic – takes life as it comes
- enjoys sitting in the sun – reading books – growing flower & weeds – with his
positivism enlightens Derry who then follows his foot step

On The Face of It Important Questions Short Answer Type Questions (3-4 Marks)

Q1. What qualities of Mr. Lamb attracted Derry to him? (All India 2009)
Answer:Derry suffers from a terrible complex. But his meeting with Mr. Lamb is a turning point in his
life. He gives confidence to Derry and encourages him to develop a positive attitude towards life.
Derry’s life now has a new meaning and purpose and for this all the credit goes to Mr. Lamb’s
motivation and words of encouragement.

Question 2. What did Derry’s mother think of Mr. Lamb? (All India 2009)
Answer:Derry’s mother did not think very highly of Mr. Lamb and claimed to have heard not really good
things about him. She had been told and warned by people about Mr. Lamb and so she tells Derry not
to go back to him. She also tried to hold him back but he does go back to Mr. Lamb.

Question 3. What consolation did people give when they saw his acid burnt face? (Comptt. Delhi 2010)
Answer: Derry’s face was burnt by acid on one side. When people saw Derry’s acid burnt face they
tried to console him by telling him fairy tales. They said that it was not important what he looked like.
Derry knew that people lied and showed sympathy only to comfort him and that he would not change
and would continue to look like a ‘monstrous beast’.

Question 4. Mr. Lamb told Derry the story of a man who hid himself in his room. Why did the man do
so and with what result? (Comptt. All India 2010)
Answer: Mr. Lamb told Derry the incident of a timid man who hid himself in his room and refused to
come out lest he should meet some fatal accident. But, ironically, he died in his room itself because a
picture hanging on the wall fell off it, landed on his head and killed him.

Question 5.Why does Mr. Lamb leave his gate always open? (All India 2011)
Answer:Mr. Lamb always keeps his gate open because he does not mind strangers entering his
house, He is an extremely social person and is ever ready to welcome anyone who enters his garden.

Question 6. How does Mr. Lamb keep himself busy when it is a bit cool? (Delhi 2012)
Answer: When it gets a bit cool Mr. Lamb pulls down the ripe crab apples from the trees with the help
of a ladder and a stick. He then makes jelly from them as that is a good time of the year to pick and
make jelly out of orange and golden crab apples.

Question 7.What peculiar things does Derry notice about the old man, Lamb? (All India 2012)
Answer: Derry thinks that the old man. Mr. Lamb, is peculiar and says peculiar things. Derry notices
that although Mr. Lamb talks about his friends he has not seen anyone visiting the old man, who lives
all by himself. Even when he asks Mr. Lamb to name his friends, Mr. Lamb fails to give him any name.
Mr. Lamb refuses to admit his loneliness. Also he asks Derry questions he does not understand. There
are no curtains at the windows in his house. He likes the light and darkness and hears the wind with
the window open.

Question8. Who was Derry? What did he suffer from? (Comptt. Delhi 2012)
Answer: Derry is a complex-ridden fourteen year old boy. He is a victim of inferiority complex after acid
accidently spilled and burnt one side of his face. His handicap has filled him with bitterness and so
Derry suffers more on account of the pain that his own views of how everyone hates him, causes him.

Question 9.If you were to give a different ending to the story, ‘On The Face of It’ how would you end it?
ANS.I would rather want the story ‘On the Face of It’ to end with a happy reunion between Mr. Lamb
and Derry wherein the two become good friends with one another. Mr. Lamb should continue to
influence Derry positively and put him in a position where he is able to befriend others despite his
handicap.
Question 10.As told by Mr. Lamb, why did a man lock himself up in his room and what happened to
him? (Comptt. Delhi 2013)
Answer: The man locked himself up in his room as he was afraid of everything in this world. So he
went into his room and locked the door, got into his bed and stayed there. Finally a picture fell off the
wall on to his head and killed him.

Question 11.In what sense is the friendship between Mr. Lamb and Derry fruitful? (Comptt. Delhi 2014)
Answer: After his meeting with Mr. Lamb, Derry is gradually able to shed his complexes and
rediscover the joys of life. Mr. Lamb gives confidence and motivates him to move forward in life.
Derry’s short interaction with Mr. Lamb leaves an indelible imprint on the young boy’s mind and his
attitude towards life undergoes a drastic change.

Question12. Why did Mr. Lamb help Derry? (Comptt. All India 2014)
Answer: Mr. Lamb and Derry are united by the bond of loneliness and alienation they share on
account of their physical disabilities. Mr. Lamb lost a leg in the war and has a tin leg while Derry has
an acid burn on one side of his face. Mr. Lamb inspires Derry by telling him not to focus on the
shortcomings of life and his handicap and instead he should try to enjoy the blessings of life. He
persuades him to develop a positive attitude and move forward in life.

Question13.Why did Derry insist that he would go back to Mr. Lamb? (Comptt. Delhi 2015)
Answer:Derry insisted that he would go back to Mr. Lamb as he opened a new world of thought and
wisdom for Derry. Derry was comfortable and happy in Mr. Lamb’s company and completely forgot his
handicap. He felt he too could live an independent life as he had all his faculties intact.

Question14.How did Derry’s handicap damage his life? (Comptt. All India 2015)
Answer: Due to his handicap, his burnt face, Derry suffered from an acute lack of self-regard and
rejection. He did not like being with people because they constantly reminded him of his ugliness and
so he stayed away from them. He felt he was too ugly to be liked and loved by anyone so he became
a recluse.

Question15. Why does Derry stay away from people? (Comptt. All India 2015)
Answer: Derry suffers from an acute sense of complex after one side of his face got burnt by acid. He
stays away from people who constantly remind him of his ugliness. He does not like to see people
shirking from him because he is ugly. He feels rejected and unwanted.

Question 16.What does Mr. lamb try to tell Derry through the example of a weed and a flower?
(Comptt. All India 2016)
Answer:Through the example of a weed and a flower Mr. Lamb speaks against discrimination and the
futility of appearance. He tells Derry that people should have a broader perception and positive attitude
towards life. He does not want Derry to feel an outcast so he says all living things are the same and
should be given respect.

Question17.How does Mr. Lamb react when Derry enters his garden? (All India 2017)
Answer:Mr. Lamb realizes that Derry is startled by his presence in the garden. So he tries to pacify the
young lad with his reassuring and kind words. He tells Derry that he does not mind strangers entering
his garden and so Derry should not be afraid of anything.

Question18.Who was Derry? What problems did he have? (Comptt. All India 2017)
Answer:Derry is a complex-ridden fourteen year old boy. He is a victim of inferiority complex after acid
accidentally spilled and burnt one side of his face. His handicap has filled him with bitterness and so
Derry suffers more on account of the pain that his own views of how everyone hates him, causes him.
Mr. Lamb has a garden that is full of fruits, flowers and trees and herbs of all sorts. He likes his garden
because it attracts young children and he gets a sense of pleasure in pulling down the ripe crab apples
from the trees and making jelly for the children who visit his garden.

On The Face of It Important Questions Long Answer Type Questions (5-6 Marks)

Question19.How did Mr. Lamb try to give courage and confidence to Derry? (All India 2010 )
Answer:Derry suffers from an acute sense of self-hatred and rejection because of his burnt face. He
feels he is very ugly because of which no one will ever love him. Mr. Lamb too has heard Derry only
complain and bemoan about himself. He feels very sad to see a fourteen year old boy giving up on life
just because of his physical disability. Mr. Lamb at first startles Derry with his strange talk. He tells
Derry he is interested in everything created by God. His encouraging words have a magical effect on
Derry. Mr. Lamb’s conversation that everyone and everything is essentially the same, the notion of
beauty is relative and his concept of the world and friendship baffle but appeal to Derry and he gets
fascinated by the old man. Slowly he sheds his complex about his ugliness and rediscovers the joys of
life.
Question 20. The lesson, ‘On The Face of It’, is an apt depiction of the loneliness and sense of
alienation experienced by people on account of a disability. Explain. (Delhi 2011)
Answer:The lesson ‘On the Face of It’ aptly depicts the loneliness and sense of alienation experienced
by Derry and Mr. Lamb on account of a disability. The actual pain and inconvenience caused by the
disabilities is often much less than the sense of alienation felt by the disabled person. Derry suffered
from severe negative complexes because of his burnt face. He became a pessimistic loner who
indulged in self pity and was always suspicious of the intention of others. His anger and frustration
made him withdrawn and an introvert. Mr. Lamb, on the other hand, was inwardly a loner who craved
for company and acceptance. Though outwardly he was always jovial, outgoing and optimistic, he was
an extremely sensitive person. Derry and Mr. Lamb’s physical disabilities caused pain and suffering
not only to their body but also to their mind and soul.

Question21.How did Mr. Lamb’s meeting with Derry become a turning point in Derry’s life? (Comptt.
Delhi 2011)
Answer:Derry, a complex-stricken lad of fourteen, is a victim of inferiority complex which is borne out
of a misinterpretation of himself and the world. He suffers from an acute sense of self-hatred and
rejection due to his burnt face and this leads him to total alienation. Mr. Lamb too has a disability, a tin
leg, but he never allows his handicap to interfere with the pace and pleasure of his life. Mr. Lamb’s
meeting with Derry brings a turning point in the latter’s life. He gives Derry confidence and persuades
him to develop a positive attitude towards life. His message to Derry is very clear. Alienation and
withdrawal is not the solution. Derry believes in running away from people but Mr. Lamb lives among
people. Derry’s brief association with Mr. Lamb proves to be quite rewarding. Mr. Lamb teaches him a
new perspective of looking at life, people and things. Derry decides never to get back to his old
seclusion. His burnt face will no longer interfere with his self-respect, poise and confidence. He will
gradually learn to find his place in the mainstream of life. Mr. Lamb helps Derry rediscover himself and
gives a new meaning to his life. Now Derry wants to leave his handicap behind, forge ahead in life and
live life to the fullest.

Question22.What is the bond that unites the two—the old Mr. Lamb and Derry, the small boy? How
does the old man inspire the small boy? (Delhi 2013)
Answer:The bond that unites Mr. Lamb and Derry is the loneliness and alienation they experience on
account of their physical disabilities. Mr. Lamb lost a leg in the war and has a tin leg while Derry has
an acid bum on one cheek which gives him an ugly appearance. The actual pain and inconvenience
caused by a disability is often much less than the sense of estrangement felt by a disabled person.
But, unlike Derry, Mr. Lamb always maintains a positive attitude towards life and is a downright
extrovert.

Mr. Lamb inspires Derry by telling him not to focus on the shortcomings of life and his handicap and
instead he should try to enjoy the blessings of life. He tells him to be thankful to God for two arms, two
legs, two eyes and ears, a tongue and a brain and advises him to be friendly with everyone around
him. Mr. Lamb’s inexplicable words of wisdom inspire Derry and towards the end of the story we see
him rushing back to Mr. Lamb’s garden to adopt the attitude and path that have been shown by him.
Derry’s long conversation with Mr. Lamb helps him overcome his inferiority complex and poor self-
esteem.

Question 23.Derry said, “It (acid) ate me up.” How did this fact affect his attitude towards life?
(Comptt. All India 2013)
Answer:Derry’s attitude towards life becomes totally bitter after the acid bums one side of his face. He
suffers from a sense of alienation, low selfesteem and self rejection. Derry’s suffering is further
aggravated by the feeling that he is unwanted and no one loves him. His behaviour also results from
people’s indifference, lack of concern and compassion for physically impaired people. He feels their
words of sympathy lack genuineness and so he feels very hurt when they unwittingly remind him of his
impairment. Derry always remains very conscious of his handicap. He says that no one will ever love
him because he will continue to look ugly. He does not like Mr. Lamb’s sermonizing as he feels that it
or anything else cannot change the ugliness of his face. Thus Derry feels a terrible sense of frustration
and loneliness due to his severely burnt face.

Question24. What benefits did Derry reap from his association with Mr. Lamb? (Delhi 2014)
Answer:Derry reaped many benefits from his association with Mr. Lamb. He was able to get rid of the
habit of self-pity. He started understanding others’ perspective and admired Mr. Lamb’s views of life
and his outlook on life. Derry understood that his physical handicap, his acid-burnt face was not the
only important thing, there were other important things in life. Derry became more confident of himself.
He learnt to appreciate nature and his
surroundings and to think objectively. He stopped paying attention to what people thought of him. Mr.
Lamb advised Derry to wait, watch and listen and to try to know himself. All this helped Derry to
overcome his complex and face the world confidently.

Question 25.Both Derry and Lamb are physically impaired and lonely. It is the responsibility of society
to understand and support people with infirmities so that they do not suffer from a sense of alienation.
As a responsible citizen, write in about 100 words what you would do to bring about a change in the
lives of such people. (All India 2014)
Answer: As a responsible citizen it is my responsibility towards society to understand and support
people with infirmities. I will always try to be supportive and considerate towards them. I will treat them
as equals and encourage them to take part in all activities. It will be my endeavour to ensure that they
do not suffer from a sense of alienation and I will also advocate inclusive education for them.
Campaigning for their social acceptance, I will raise hope and encouragement for their empowerment.
It is the duty of each one of us to bring about a change in the lives of people who are physically
impaired and lonely.

Question 26.What change took place in Derry when he met Mr. Lamb? (Comptt. Delhi 2015)
Answer:Mr. Lamb’s meeting with Derry a complex- stricken lad with a burnt face becomes a turning
point in Derry’s life. Mr. Lamb teaches Derry to look positively at the world and love and admire
everything he sees and hears. He encourages Derry to make friends with people and not to be
bothered by their comments. He reminds Derry that he can live a normal life as he has two legs, two
hands, two eyes, two ears and a brain like everyone else. Mr. Lamb warns Derry against hating
people. Derry notices that despite his handicap Mr. Lamb lives a normal independent life. His life and
attitude attract Derry and he now becomes determined to live and face the world boldly. He becomes
more confident of himself and gets rid of his habit of ‘self-pity’.

Derry reaped many benefits from his association with Mr. Lamb. He was able to get rid of the habit of
self-pity. He started understanding others’ perspective and admired Mr. Lamb’s views of life and his
outlook on life. Derry understood that his physical handicap, his acid-burnt face was not the only
important thing, there were other important things in life. Derry became more confident of himself. He
learnt to appreciate nature and his
surroundings and to think objectively. He stopped paying attention to what people thought of him. Mr.
Lamb advised Derry to wait, watch and listen and to try to know himself. All this helped Derry to
overcome his complex and face the world confidently.

Question 27.Derry sneaked into Mr. Lamb’s garden and it became a turning point in his life. Comment.
(Delhi 2016)
Answer:Derry, a complex-stricken lad of fourteen, is a victim of inferiority complex which is borne out
of a misinterpretation of himself and the world. He suffers from an acute sense of self-hatred and
rejection due to his burnt face and this leads him to total alienation. Mr. Lamb too has a disability, a tin
leg, but he never allows his handicap to interfere with the pace and pleasure of his life. Mr. Lamb’s
meeting with Derry brings a turning point in the latter’s life. He gives Derry confidence and persuades
him to develop a positive attitude towards life. His message to Derry is very clear. Alienation and
withdrawal is not the solution. Derry believes in running away from people but Mr. Lamb lives among
people. Derry’s brief association with Mr. Lamb proves to be quite rewarding. Mr. Lamb teaches him a
new perspective of looking at life, people and things. Derry decides never to get back to his old
seclusion. His burnt face will no longer interfere with his self-respect, poise and confidence. He will
gradually learn to find his place in the mainstream of life. Mr. Lamb helps Derry rediscover himself and
gives a new meaning to his life. Now Derry wants to leave his handicap behind, forge ahead in life and
live life to the fullest.

Question28.Both Derry and Lamb are victims of physical impairment, but much more painful for them
is the feeling of loneliness. Comment. (All India 2016)
Answer:As a responsible citizen it is my responsibility towards society to understand and support
people with infirmities. I will always try to be supportive and considerate towards them. I will treat them
as equals and encourage them to take part in all activities. It will be my endeavour to ensure that they
do not suffer from a sense of alienation and I will also advocate inclusive education for them.
Campaigning for their social acceptance, I will raise hope and encouragement for their empowerment.
It is the duty of each one of us to bring about a change in the lives of people who are physically
impaired and lonely.

Question 29.Who was Mr. Lamb? How did he make Derry gain confidence and come out of his
shell?(Comptt.Delhi2017)
Answer: Mr. Lamb is an elderly gentleman who suffers from a physical handicap. He has a tin leg
because his leg had been blown off in the war. The children tease him by calling him “Lamey Lamb”
but he does not mind it. Derry suffers from an acute sense of self-hatred and rejection
because of his burnt face. He feels he is very ugly and so no one will love him. Mr. Lamb too has
heard Derry only complain and bemoan about himself. He feels very sad to see a fourteen year old
boy giving up on life just because of his physical disability. Mr. Lamb at first startles Derry with his
strange talk. He tells Derry he is interested in everything created by God. His encouraging words have
a magical effect on Derry. Mr. Lamb’s conversation that everyone and everything is essentially the
same, the notion of beauty is relative and his concept of the world and friendship baffle but appeal to
Derry and he is fascinated by the old man. Mr. Lamb inspires Derry by telling him not to focus on the
shortcomings of life and his handicap and instead he should try to enjoy the blessings of life. He tells
him to be thankful to God for two arms, two legs, two eyes and ears, a tongue and a brain and advises
him to be friendly with everyone around him. Derry’s long conversation with Mr. Lamb helps him
overcome his inferiority complex and poor self esteem.

On the Face of It Class 12 Important Questions and Answers


Q. No. 1) Multiple Choice Questions based on an extract:
MR LAMB: Look, boy, look.... what do you see?
DERRY: Just....grass and stuff. Weeds.
MR LAMB: Some call them weeds. If you like, then.... a weed garden, that. There’s fruit and there are flowers,
and trees and herbs. All sorts. But over there.... weeds. I grow weeds there. Why is one green, growing plant
called a weed and another ‘flower’? Where’s the difference? It’s all life.... growing. Same as you and me.
DERRY: We’re not the same.
MR LAMB: I’m old. You’re young. You’ve got a burned face, I’ve got a tin leg. Not important. You’re standing
there.... I’m sitting here. Where’s the difference?

i. Like the play, the given extract is a study in contrasts. What does Mr. Lamb seek to do by bringing
up distinctions?

a. To explain that weeds are important and should be valued and cared for as much as flowers.
b. To emphasize that distinctions are made by man to serve specific purposes and uses.
c. To highlight that labels are arbitrary and essentially reflect a common life experience.
d. To remind Derry that the only difference that matters is that of attitude and experience.
Ans. Option (c)

ii. How would you describe Derry’s tone when he says – “We’re not the same”?
a. angry
b. perplexed
c. gloomy
d. practical
Ans. Option (c)

iii. Look at the given images of books. In which of the following are you NOT likely to find Mr. Lamb’s
words as given in the extract?

a. Options (i) and (iii)


b. Options (i) and (iv)
c. Options (ii) and (iv)
d. Options (ii) and (iii)

Ans. Option (b)

iv. Which of the following represents Mr. Lamb’s analysis of flowers and weeds?
a. Comparison is an act of violence against the self.
b. If you have a garden in your library, everything will be complete.
c. One man’s freedom fighter is another man’s terrorist.
d. The cosmos is within us. We are made of star stuff.

Ans. Option (a)

Q. No. 2) Multiple Choice Questions based on an extract:


DERRY: What do you do all day?
MR LAMB: Sit in the sun. Read books. Ah, you thought it was an empty house, but inside, it’s full. Books
and other things. Full.
DERRY: But there aren’t any curtains at the windows.
MR LAMB: I’m not fond of curtains. Shutting things out, shutting things in. I like the light and the darkness,
and the windows open, to hear the wind.
DERRY: Yes. I like that. When it’s raining, I like to hear it on the roof.
MR LAMB: So you’re not lost, are you? Not altogether? You do hear things. You listen.
DERRY: They talk about me. Downstairs, When I’m not there.

i. According to Mr. Lamb, what does the idea of being ‘lost’ signify?
a. He who does not hear what other people say is lost.
b. He who does not appreciate man and nature is lost.
c. He who does not pause to reflect on wind and rain is lost.
d. He who is closed off to nature and its wonders is lost.
Ans. Option (b)

ii. Read the following analysis of Mr. Lamb’s character based on the given extract. Choose the option that fills in
the given blanks most appropriately:
Mr. Lamb’s (i) ____________ and daily activities reflected the values he lived by and the kind of person he was.
His openness, inquisitiveness, and his (ii) ____________ to nature were embodied in his work and words. Being
close to and experiencing (iii) _________ was not only significant to him but was at the heart of finding
meaning and (iv) ________ in life.
a. (i) preferences ; (ii) attunement ; (iii) nature ; (iv) direction
b. (ii) choices ; (ii) loyalty ; (iii) the world ; (iv) hope
c. (iii) words ; (ii) attitude ; (iii) gardening ; (iv) worthiness
d. (iv) sermons ; (ii) proximity ; (iii) life ; (iv) values
Ans. Option (a)
iii. Choose the option that best describes the sequence of Derry’s emotions in the above extract:
a. shyness – friendliness – reluctant acceptance
b. inquisitiveness – nostalgia – mild sadness
c. curiosity – measured delight – disappointment
d. defiance – excitement – grouchy insecurity
Ans. Option (c)
iv. “You do hear things. You listen.” Choose the option that captures the difference between hearing and
listening.
hear: listen :: _________: _________
a. shut in: shut out
b. smile: laugh
c. act: reflect
d. chance: attend
Ans. Option (d)

Q. No. 3) If Derry were in a library at the beginning of the play, which of the following sections of books would
he NOT explore?
1. science fiction 2. Fantasy 3.self-help 4.non-fiction
a. Options (1) and (2)
b. Options (2) and (3)
c. Options (3) and (4)
d. Options (1) and (4)
Ans. Option (b)

Q. No. 4) “Ah, but do you care if you never kiss them.” What does Mr. Lamb aim to do with such a statement?

a. Empower Derry to take charge.


b. Inspire Derry to have dreams.
c. Comfort Derry by distracting him.
d. Question Derry about his desires.
Ans. Option (d)

Q. No. 5) Choose the option that best constitutes a message from the play:
a. People’s attitude should not stop one from experiencing life.
b. What people say has no bearing upon how one feels about things.
c. People cannot be changed. One can and should only change oneself.
d. One’s opinions cannot be based on what people say behind one’s back.
Ans. Option (a)

Q. No. 6) Based on the slogans and tag lines, for which of the following brands might Mr. Lamb be a suitable
brand ambassador?

a. Options (i), (ii), (iii)


b. Options (ii), (iii), (iv)
c. Options (iii), (iv), (v)
d. Options (iv), (v), (i)
Ans. Option (d)

Q. No. 7) DERRY: You’re... peculiar. You say peculiar things. You ask questions I don’t understand.
MR LAMB: I like to talk. Have company. You don’t have to answer questions. You don’t have to stop here at all.
The gate’s open.
DERRY: Yes, but...
MR LAMB: I’ve a hive of bees behind those trees over there. Some hear bees and they say, bees buzz. But when
you listen to bees for a long while, they humm....and hum means ‘sing’. I hear them singing, my bees.
DERRY: But....I like it here. I came in because I liked it .....when I looked over the wall.
MR LAMB: If you’d seen me, you’d not have come in.
DERRY: No. (On the Face of It)

i. List the playwright’s purpose of using ellipses (…) in this extract.


Ans. To indicate to the character to pause for thought/ to act showing the gathering of thoughts.
ii. Select the option that best describes Derry and Mr. Lamb in the extract.
a. Derry: introvert; Mr. Lamb: friendly
b. Derry: fearful; Mr. Lamb: domineering
c. Derry: friendly; Mr. Lamb: weird
d. Derry: open-minded; Mr. Lamb: charming
Ans. Option (a)

iii. Which of the following best summarises Mr. Lamb’s attitude towards the bees?
a. Beauty is being true to yourself.
b. There is a kind of beauty in imperfection.
c. Beauty is the promise of happiness.
d. The beauty of the world lies in the details.
Ans. Option (d)

iv. Derry says, “I came in here because I liked it ….” What was the one significant thing Derry might have liked
about the place, as per the extract?
Ans. Away from prying eyes/ people.

Q. No. 8) ‘It is not merely age but experience that counts.’


With reference to any one example from the text, comment on how Derry found Mr. Lamb different from
other adults he had encountered.
Ans. Derry found Mr. Lamb different from other adults due to his kind and understanding nature. Despite his
disfigurement, Mr. Lamb showed empathy and didn't judge Derry based on appearances. This experience
taught Derry the value of looking beyond the surface.

Q. No. 9) Imagine that Mr. Lamb had not fallen off the ladder at the end. Recalling his conversation with the
bees, do you think Derry’s return might have changed him as much as he had changed Derry? Elaborate.
Ans. I think it is likely that Derry's return would have changed Mr. Lamb just as much as he had changed Derry.
In his conversation with the bees, Mr. Lamb expressed a deep sense of loneliness and isolation. He felt like he
didn't belong anywhere and that he was just "passing through." However, his relationship with Derry gave him
a sense of purpose and belonging. Derry was the first person who had ever accepted him for who he was, and
their friendship helped Mr. Lamb to start to heal from the trauma of war.
If Mr. Lamb had not fallen off the ladder, he and Derry would have had the opportunity to continue their
friendship and to grow and change together. Derry would have helped Mr. Lamb to become more open and
accepting of others, and Mr. Lamb would have helped Derry to overcome his self-doubt and to see himself in a
more positive light. They would have been a source of strength and support for each other, and they would
have helped each other to live more fulfilling lives.

Q. No. 10) In On the Face of It, Mr. Lamb told Derry about his tin leg and how kids called him 'Lamey Lamb'.
Why do you think Mr. Lamb shared these details? State two reasons to support your answer.
Ans. Mr. Lamb intended to show Derry that it is okay to be imperfect. He wanted to show Derry that he is not
alone. He wanted to show Derry that he should not be afraid of what people think of him/say to him/say about
him.
Q. No. 11) Do you think Derry’s mother is protective of him? Justify your opinion with textual evidence.
Ans. Yes, Derry's mother is protective of him. She worries about his interaction with Mr. Lamb due to his
appearance, cautioning him not to be curious. She tells Derry that she's concerned for his safety, highlighting
her protective nature and concern for his well-being.

Q. No. 12) Why did Derry go back to Mr. Lamb’s garden even after opposition?
Ans. Derry returned to Mr. Lamb's garden because he realized that Mr. Lamb's physical appearance didn't
define his character. He wanted to learn more about Mr. Lamb and understand the person beyond the surface,
defying the opposition from his mother.

Q. No. 13) Why does Mr. lamb say, “So you are not lost, are you? Not altogether?“
Ans. Derry is bitter about life and people. Has no faith in the goodness of people.
So when he says that he likes the sound of raindrops on the roof Mr. Lamb comments that some humanness is
still left. Life has not distorted his vision totally.

Q. No. 14) How do you think Derry’s mother contributes to his sense of alienation and isolation?
Ans.The mother is overprotective and doesn’t understand her son’s longing for companionship.
She treats him with a sense of pity and robs him of his dignity by perpetually treating him like a helpless victim.

Q. No. 15) What does the play ‘On the Face of It’ suggest about the importance of empathy in overcoming
prejudice and stereotypes?
Ans. The play highlights the damaging effects of prejudice and stereotypes on both the victim and the
perpetrator. However, it also suggests that empathy and understanding can overcome these barriers.
Through the development of a relationship between the two characters, Derry and Mr. Lamb, we see how their
initial assumptions about each other are challenged and ultimately broken down.
This underscores the importance of empathy in recognizing and overcoming prejudices, as it allows individuals
to see beyond surface-level differences and connect on a deeper level.

Q. No. 16) What is the bond that unites old Mr. Lamb and Derry, the boy? How does the old man inspire the
boy?
Ans.It is not only Mr.Lamb’s strange ideas that attract Derek but also his loneliness and longing for company
he returns to him at the end the two have a great affinity both have suffered loneliness both long for a
company- both are physically impaired both have suffered rejection from others.
Mr. Lamb revives the almost dead feelings of Derry toward life.
He motivates him to think positively about life, changes his mindset about people and things.
Everything appears to be the same but is different‐ eg. bees and weeds.
The gate of the garden is always open. Derry is inspired and promises to come back.

Q. No. 17) Mr. Lamb and Derry are two different sides of the same coin. Do you agree? Justify your answer
with evidence from the text.
Ans. Both suffer from physical impairment -not by birth. Both are lonely. Derry is pessimistic and draws Lamb’s
attention toward his face. He tells him that his face is ugly and horrible. Nobody likes him. The people show
signs of fear when they look at his face and avoid his presence. They call him a poor boy because one side of his
face is burnt. Even his mother kisses him on the right side of his face. And that too out of duty Lamb draws his
attention towards his garden. He has a positive attitude towards life. He doesn't mind the children calling him
‘Lamey-Lamb’. He does not want to shut out the world. He loves reading, picking crab apples, and making
toffees for children. He tells Derry that the people have other things to do and see rather than looking at him.
The bitterness and hatred he has inside him could be more damaging than the acid that burnt his face or the
bomb that blew up his leg. He tells him that he should look at all those people who are in pain but never
complain or cry. He should think about those who are worse off than him. Lamb teaches Derry the art of
discovering beauty and leading a happy life. The positive attitude of Lamb, his kindness and his ability to do
things himself without any help make him different from Derry.
Q. No. 18) Mr. Lamb calls Derek his friend while Derek refuses his affirmation. Would you consider their
relationship with each other as friendship? Support your answer with reference to the instance(s) from the
text.
Ans. Relationship--- Friendship Mr. Lamb’s positivity, attitude towards life, optimism, maturity, explaining with
examples, persistence towards Derek---accepting of Derek will all his imperfections— calling him a friend ---said
there were friends everywhere— explains saying they aren’t enemies
Derek gradually opens up---finds his company appealing -- --Derek argues---his condition has made him bitter---
people’s behavior and treatment ---believes if he becomes Mr. Lamb’s friend, others might stop considering
him their friend----his words have an impact---he overcomes issues holding him back
Conclusion ---Even though Derek did not affirm out loud, the fact that Mr. Lamb’s words inspired trust enough
to help him open up ----also got back to Mr. Lamb’s garden—overcame his own challenges--- recognized Mr.
Lamb’s impact---- Was a bond they shared—can call it friendship.

Q. No. 19) Compare and contrast the characters of Mr. Lamb and Derry.
Ans. Value points: Both Mr. Lamb and Derry suffer from problems. Mr. Lamb had a tinned leg whereas Derry
had a burnt face. But both of them differ in their attitude toward handling their problems.
Mr. Lamb: Very positive in his outlook. Sees the beauty in everything, including weeds.
Doesn’t let physical handicaps prevent him from living life to the fullest. Very friendly, and opened his doors to
the world. Sees that the world and people are important. Strong- doesn’t let people’s negative comments hurt
him. Practical; knows one’s life is in one’s own hands. Shows understanding of Derry’s problems.
Derry: Scared of meeting people as he hates seeing their fear of him and facing their rejection. Very sensitive—
people’s comments hurt him deeply. Upset with his parents’ over-protectiveness and his mother’s revulsion
with his face. Defiant, and rude as he is too scared to talk to people. Negative about everything – sees
everything in a bad light. Indulges in self-pity over his face. Hates sympathy. Hates the world and keeps away
from it. The inner deep desire to be accepted which he hides under an abrasive exterior. Changes at the end
after listening to Mr. Lamb. Ready to face the world and overcome obstacles to do so. Finds courage and
strength to get what he wants.
Q. No. 20) Imagine that a few days after Mr. Lamb's fall from the ladder, Derry writes his thoughts on how his
meeting with Mr Lamb changed his perspective towards life. Think of yourself as Derry and express these
thoughts.
You may begin like this:
A few days ago, I met an extraordinary person....
Ans. A few days ago, I met an extraordinary person. Mr. Lamb, unlike anyone I've ever encountered, didn't
flinch or show fear when he looked at me. It was refreshing to talk to someone who treated me just like anyone
else, without judgment or sympathy for my burns. He opened my eyes to the idea that despite my appearance,
I'm no different from others. His analogy of flowers and weeds being the same regardless of their looks really
hit home. He showed me the importance of self-acceptance, teaching me that it's vital to be comfortable in my
own skin. Through his words, I learned how to deflect the hurtful comments and opinions of others,
understanding that they don't define me. Mr. Lamb inspired me to embrace life without reservation, to live it to
the fullest, no matter the challenges.

Q. No. 21) Optimism in one’s attitude helps deal with all the challenges in life. Prove the statement by
referring to the character Mr. Lamb from the chapter “On the Face of It”.
Ans. The character of Mr. Lamb in "On the Face of It" exemplifies the profound impact of optimism in
navigating life's challenges. Through his portrayal, the narrative vividly demonstrates how a positive attitude
can empower individuals to confront adversity with resilience and grace. In contrast to Derry, who grapples
with physical and emotional handicaps, Mr. Lamb stands as a beacon of hope and inspiration.

Derry: Physical Handicap and Self-Perception: Derry bears the physical scars of his burnt face, which makes him
acutely aware of his differences. This self-awareness contributes to his poor self-esteem and sense of isolation.
Feeling Victimized: The societal gaze and judgments directed at Derry fuel his feelings of victimization, further
eroding his self-confidence.
Mr. Lamb: Physical Handicap and Positive Attitude: Despite his physical disability (missing a leg), Mr. Lamb
radiates optimism. He defies his physical limitations and doesn't allow them to define his outlook on life.
Understanding and Empathy: Mr. Lamb's understanding and empathy for Derry stem from his own experiences.
He creates a safe space for Derry, fostering a sense of belonging and acceptance.
Friendliness and Confidence Building: Mr. Lamb's friendly demeanor helps Derry shed his inhibitions. Through
their conversations, he instills confidence in Derry by treating him as an equal, showing that one's worth isn't
dictated by appearances.
Examples from the Text: Bees and Weeds Analogy: Mr. Lamb's analogy of bees and weeds in the garden
conveys the essence of his optimism. He teaches Derry that just as flowers and weeds share the same core,
people's true worth isn't skin-deep.
Facing Mortality: Mr. Lamb's fearless perspective on death reveals his positive outlook on life. His discussion
with Derry about the inevitability of death underscores his courage and acceptance.
"Beauty and the Beast" Tale: By narrating the "Beauty and the Beast" story, Mr. Lamb showcases his belief in
the transformative power of seeing beyond appearances.
Dealing with Mockery: Mr. Lamb's response to children calling him "Lamey Lamb" reflects his unwavering
resolve. He maintains his dignity and doesn't allow derogatory comments to affect him.
Symbolism of Curtains: The curtains in Mr. Lamb's house symbolize his openness and willingness to engage with
the world despite his physical limitation.
Attitude of Patience: Mr. Lamb's mantra of "waiting, watching, listening" epitomizes his patient and optimistic
approach to life's challenges.
In conclusion, Mr. Lamb's character underscores the undeniable truth that optimism shapes one's perspective
and aids in navigating challenges. His unwavering positivity, understanding, and ability to see the inherent
worth in individuals, regardless of appearances, inspire Derry and readers alike to embrace life with optimism
and resilience.

Q. No. 22) Derry mentions two kinds of responses people often have to justify misfortune, one “‘Look at all
those people who are in pain and brave and never cry and never complain and don’t feel sorry for
themselves”; and secondly, “think of all those people worse off than you.” Far from comforting him, these
empty words only agitate him. In both cases, one’s sense of self is derived from others and how they live
their lives.
a. How far might looking at others itself be the cause of suffering?
b. In what way can people, especially children, be empowered to face their challenges without the spectra of
comparison?
Ans. a) The Pitfall of Comparisons: Looking at others as a basis for justifying misfortune can indeed be a source
of suffering. While the intention may be to provide perspective, it can inadvertently lead to negative outcomes.
Constantly measuring one's pain against others' experiences can magnify feelings of inadequacy and self-pity. It
might perpetuate the belief that suffering is a competition, undermining the validity of one's own emotions.
This comparison-driven mindset can be isolating and prevent genuine emotional processing, amplifying the
burden of misfortune.
b) Empowering Individuals without Comparison: To empower individuals, especially children, to face challenges
without resorting to comparisons, a different approach is essential. Encourage a focus on internal growth and
personal progress, rather than evaluating their struggles against others. Teach them emotional intelligence,
self-awareness, and healthy coping mechanisms. Nurture their individual strengths, passions, and abilities,
fostering self-confidence that isn't contingent on external benchmarks. Promote a supportive environment
where expressing emotions is welcomed and validated, allowing them to confront their challenges
authentically. By cultivating resilience and self-compassion, children can learn to navigate difficulties with a
healthier mindset, unburdened by the specter of comparison. This approach empowers them to develop a
robust sense of self, independent of external circumstances.
Q. No. 23) Imagine that the encounter with Mr. Lamb marked a turning point in Derry’s life. Many years
later, Derry is invited to present a TED Talk on the challenges he faced and overcame. He thinks about the
bitterness he carried earlier towards people and the world, and how his attitude changed.
He decides to speak about the transformation in his relationship with himself, and understanding what
kindness towards oneself might actually mean.

He agrees to weave his speech on ‘Not the face of a victim’. As Derry, create the speech draft for the TED
Talk.

Ans. Ladies and gentlemen, esteemed guests, and fellow seekers of wisdom,

I stand before you today, humbled and honored, to share a journey that transformed my life's trajectory. Many
years ago, bitterness nestled in my heart like a thorn, directed towards both people and the world that seemed
to label me as different. However, a fateful encounter with an extraordinary man named Mr. Lamb reshaped
my perspective.

In the face of adversity, Mr. Lamb exuded a profound kindness, a kindness that extended beyond mere
compassion. He taught me that kindness isn't solely directed outward; it's about embracing oneself, scars and
all. My bitterness gave way to understanding, that the true strength lies not in denying our struggles, but in
acknowledging them with gentleness.

Today, I present to you the essence of my transformation: "Not the face of a victim." It's about refusing to be
defined by misfortune, about recognizing that each challenge can be a stepping stone towards growth. It's
understanding that kindness towards oneself is the catalyst for resilience. As I share my story, I hope we all can
embark on a journey to redefine strength, to embrace kindness, and to craft our own narratives, not as victims,
but as triumphant souls.

Thank you.

Q. No. 24) In today’s world, the mantra for success is considered to be the ability to think out of the box. At
the same time, as in the play, acceptance is difficult for those who are different.
As Derry says, “After I’d come home, one person said, “He’d have been better off stopping in there. In the
hospital, He’d be better off with others like himself.”
How would you reconcile both these ideas, of a demand for difference, on one hand, and a need to isolate
difference on the other hand?

Ans. In today's complex world, the pursuit of success often glorifies "thinking out of the box." This encourages
innovation and the breaking of conventional norms. Simultaneously, the struggle for acceptance persists,
particularly for those who deviate from the norm. As Derry aptly voiced, "He'd have been better off stopping in
there. In the hospital, He'd be better off with others like himself." This seemingly contradicts the call for
celebrating uniqueness.

However, these two ideas aren't entirely irreconcilable. Embracing diversity and thinking innovatively doesn't
necessarily require isolation. The key lies in fostering an environment where individual differences are
respected while interconnectedness is nurtured. True progress emerges when we appreciate diverse
perspectives and experiences, fueling creative thought. Isolation arises from fear and ignorance, hindering
social growth.

Society must evolve to recognize that difference doesn't necessitate separation. By valuing individuality and
encouraging empathy, we create a space where innovation thrives while marginalized voices find inclusion. It's
the convergence of these ideas that pave the way for a world where thinking out of the box coexists
harmoniously with embracing and celebrating diversity.

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