5nolu Ibs Vana Pozisyoner - Sipart Ps2
5nolu Ibs Vana Pozisyoner - Sipart Ps2
5nolu Ibs Vana Pozisyoner - Sipart Ps2
Safety information 2
Description 3
SIPART Installing/mounting 4
Connection 5
Electropneumatic positioners
SIPART PS2 with 4 to 20 mA/HART Operating 6
Commissioning 7
Operating Instructions Parameter assignment 8
Functional safety 9
Service and maintenance 10
Diagnostics and
troubleshooting 11
Technical data 12
Dimension drawings 13
Spare parts/accessories/
scope of delivery 14
Product documentation and
support A
External position detection B
Pressure gauge block C
Sealing plug / thread adapter D
Booster E
6DR50.. Positioner with remote
6DR51.. control electronics F
6DR52..
6DR53..
6DR59.. Abbreviations G
11/2019
A5E00074631-AE
Legal information
Warning notice system
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent
damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert
symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are
graded according to the degree of danger.
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will be
used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to property
damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific
task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions. Qualified
personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and avoiding
potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Proper use of Siemens products
Note the following:
WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical
documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or
approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and
maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible
ambient conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication
may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software described.
Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the information in this
publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent editions.
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................................13
1.1 Purpose of this documentation...............................................................................................13
1.2 Scope of documentation ........................................................................................................13
1.3 Document history ...................................................................................................................14
1.4 Designated use ......................................................................................................................15
1.5 Product compatibility ..............................................................................................................15
1.6 Checking the consignment.....................................................................................................16
1.7 Security information ...............................................................................................................16
1.8 Transportation and storage ....................................................................................................17
1.9 Notes on warranty ..................................................................................................................17
2 Safety information.......................................................................................................................................19
2.1 Precondition for use ...............................................................................................................19
2.2 Warning symbols on the device .............................................................................................19
2.3 Laws and directives................................................................................................................19
2.4 Conformity with European directives......................................................................................20
2.5 Product approval and UL compliance ....................................................................................20
2.6 Improper device modifications ...............................................................................................20
2.7 Improper modification on positioner 6DR5...6........................................................................21
2.8 Requirements for special applications ...................................................................................21
2.9 Use in hazardous areas .........................................................................................................22
3 Description..................................................................................................................................................23
3.1 Function .................................................................................................................................23
3.2 Structure.................................................................................................................................23
3.2.1 Overview of structure .............................................................................................................23
3.2.2 Nameplate layout ...................................................................................................................26
3.2.3 Explanation of Ex information ................................................................................................27
3.3 Device components................................................................................................................28
3.3.1 Overview of device components ............................................................................................28
3.3.2 Basic electronics ....................................................................................................................29
3.4 Mode of operation ..................................................................................................................30
3.4.1 Block circuit diagram for single-acting or double-acting actuators .........................................32
3.4.2 Mode of operation of the HART function................................................................................33
3.4.3 HART system configuration ...................................................................................................33
3.4.4 SIMATIC PDM........................................................................................................................34
4 Installing/mounting......................................................................................................................................37
4.1 Basic safety instructions.........................................................................................................37
4.1.1 Proper mounting.....................................................................................................................39
4.1.1.1 Loss of explosion protection...................................................................................................39
4.2 Mounting to linear actuator.....................................................................................................40
4.3 Mounting to part-turn actuator................................................................................................45
4.4 Setting and locking the transmission ratio..............................................................................48
4.5 Installing option modules........................................................................................................51
4.5.1 General information on installing option modules ..................................................................51
4.5.1.1 Opening the standard and intrinsically safe version...............................................................52
4.5.1.2 Closing the standard and and intrinsically safe version .........................................................53
4.5.1.3 Opening the device version with "flameproof enclosure" .......................................................55
4.5.1.4 Closing the device version with "flameproof enclosure".........................................................58
4.5.2 Digital I/O Module (DIO) 6DR4004-6A / -8A ..........................................................................59
4.5.3 Analog Output Module (AOM) 6DR4004-6J / -8J...................................................................60
4.5.4 Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) 6DR4004 6G / -8G .................................................................62
4.5.4.1 Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) - Mode of operation and equipment features .........................62
4.5.4.2 Installation procedure for Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) .......................................................63
4.5.4.3 Setting limits...........................................................................................................................64
4.5.5 Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) 6DR4004-6K / -8K...............................................................65
4.5.5.1 Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) - Mode of operation and equipment features ......................65
4.5.5.2 Installation procedure for Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) ....................................................66
4.5.5.3 Setting limits...........................................................................................................................67
4.5.6 Internal NCS module (iNCS) 6DR4004-5L / -5LE ..................................................................68
4.5.7 Analog Input Module (AIM) 6DR4004-6F / -8F ......................................................................71
5 Connection .................................................................................................................................................75
5.1 Basic safety instructions.........................................................................................................75
5.2 Electrical wiring ......................................................................................................................79
5.2.1 Connection diagram for basic electronics ..............................................................................79
5.2.2 Connection diagram split range .............................................................................................82
5.2.3 Option modules ......................................................................................................................83
5.2.3.1 Digital I/O Module (DIO) 6DR4004-6A / -8A ..........................................................................83
5.2.3.2 Analog Output Module (AOM) 6DR4004-6J / -8J...................................................................84
5.2.3.3 Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) 6DR4004-6G / -8G.................................................................84
5.2.3.4 Mechanical Limit Switches (MLS) 6DR4004-6K / -8K............................................................85
5.2.3.5 Analog Input Module (AIM) 6DR4004-6F / -8F ......................................................................87
5.2.4 Optional version M12 device plug ..........................................................................................88
5.2.4.1 In the basic unit ......................................................................................................................88
5.2.4.2 In the basic unit with Analog Output Module (AOM) 6DR4004-6J/-8J (-Z D53).....................89
5.2.4.3 In the basic unit with Position Transmitter (-Z D54) ...............................................................89
5.2.4.4 In the basic unit with Digital I/O Module (DIO) 6DR4004-6A/-8A (-Z D55) ............................89
5.2.4.5 In the basic unit with Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) 6DR4004-6G/-8G (-Z D56)...................90
5.2.4.6 In the basic unit with Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) 6DR4004-6K (-Z D57) .......................90
5.3 Pneumatic connection............................................................................................................90
5.3.1 Basic safety instructions for the pneumatic connection .........................................................90
5.3.2 Pneumatic connection in non-flameproof enclosure ..............................................................91
5.3.2.1 Structure of pneumatic connection.........................................................................................91
Edition Note
11/2019 ● New: Scope of documentation (Page 13)
● In the entire operating instructions: Option modules renamed
● In the entire operating instructions: Binary output renamed to digital output; bi‐
nary input renamed to digital input
● Section "Installing/mounting (Page 37)"
– Change in figure for option module "Analog Output Module (AOM)
6DR4004-6J / -8J (Page 60)"
– Text change for option module "Analog Input Module (AIM) 6DR4004-6F / -8F
(Page 71)"
● Section "Connection (Page 75)"
– Change in figure for option module "Analog Input Module (AIM)
6DR4004-6F / -8F (Page 87)"
– Terminology change:
"Plug M12" renamed to "Device plug M12";
"Outputs" and "Alarm outputs" renamed to "Digital outputs A1 and A2";
Pneumatic connection (Page 90): "Pneumatic auxiliary power" renamed to
"Supply pressure PZ"
– Terminological and textual revision of "Behavior in case of failure of the elec‐
trical auxiliary power and/or the supply pressure PZ (Page 93)"
● "Commissioning" section
– Change to the procedure in the flameproof enclosure Ex d for "Setting the
friction clutch (Page 115)":
– Commissioning of a tight closing valve with "Automatic initialization of linear
actuators (Page 119)" and "Automatic initialization of part-turn actuators
(Page 125)"
● The "Alarm, error and system messages" section is now called "Diagnostics and
troubleshooting (Page 207)"
– Format change in "Fault and remedy (Page 235)" section, tables were sum‐
marized into a single table.
● Section "Technical data (Page 239)"
– Section "Explosion protection" is now titled "Certificates and approvals
(Page 243)"; entire section has been revised terminologically; table header
for "Basic unit and optional modules (Page 244)" has been changed.
– Section "Electrical data for pressure sensor module (Page 248)" completely
revised
● Section "Spare parts/accessories/scope of delivery (Page 261)": Replacement
part "2-wire, Ex, with HART" added
● Section "External position detection (Page 271)": 6DR4004-1ES to -4ES added,
terminology adapted, C73451-A430-D78 no longer exists and was removed.
● Section "Booster (Page 301)": Texts revised, procedures for standard device and
Ex d device combined.
Edition Note
01/2019 ● Changes for FW 5.02.00, HART device revision 7
● Ex "nA" (non-sparking equipment) is replaced by Ex "ec" (increased safety)
● Option -Z P01 Extended diagnostics supported by pressure sensors
– Parameter assignment: U.\\PRES (Page 188)
– Diagnostics values: 60.PZ, 63.PZMAX und 64.N_Min (Page 228)
– Online diagnostics: Error codes 17 to 19 (Page 234)
Section "Installing/mounting (Page 37)"
– New markings on the lever with carrier pin (Page 40)
– Revised section "Setting and locking the transmission ratio (Page 48)"
● Section "Pneumatic connection (Page 90)"
– Revised section "Behavior in case of failure of the electrical auxiliary power
and/or the supply pressure PZ (Page 93)"
● Section "Commissioning (Page 105)"
– Revised section "Setting the friction clutch (Page 115)"
● Section "Service and maintenance (Page 197)"
– Section "Replacing the basic electronics" with the "Fail in Place" function has
been revised and is now called "Replace basic electronics (Page 200)"
– New section "Replace pneumatic block (Page 202)" and "Replace the pres‐
sure sensor module (Page 203)"
● Section "Technical data (Page 239)"
– Explosion protection (Page 243) restructured and contains a breakdown of
the article number
● Section "Spare parts/accessories/scope of delivery (Page 261)" extended
WARNING
Using a damaged or incomplete device
Risk of explosion in hazardous areas.
● Do not use damaged or incomplete devices.
To stay informed about product updates, subscribe to the Siemens Industrial Security RSS
Feed under
https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity.
NOTICE
Insufficient protection during storage
The packaging only provides limited protection against moisture and infiltration.
● Provide additional packaging as necessary.
Special conditions for storage and transportation of the device are listed in Technical data
(Page 239).
Symbol Explanation
Consult operating instructions
See also
Certificates (http://www.siemens.com/processinstrumentation/certificates)
Electromagnetic com‐ Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the har‐
patibility EMC monization of the laws of the Member States relating to electromag‐
2014/30/EU netic compatibility.
Atmosphère explosi‐ Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the har‐
ble monization of the laws of the Member States relating to equipment and
ATEX protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmos‐
2014/34/EU pheres.
2011/65/EU RoHS Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the re‐
striction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and
electronic equipment
The directives applied can be found in the EU declaration of conformity for the associated
device.
Classification according to For fluid group 1 gases; fulfills requirements according to article 4, paragraph 3 (good
pressure equipment direc‐ engineering practice SEP)
tive (PED 2014/68/EU)
CE conformity The applicable directives and applied standards with their revision levels can be
found in the EU declaration of conformity on the Internet.
UL conformity You can find the appropriate "Standard(s) for Safety", including the relevant versions,
in the UL-CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE on the Internet.
WARNING
Improper device modifications
Risk to personnel, system and environment can result from modifications to the device,
particularly in hazardous areas.
● Only carry out modifications that are described in the instructions for the device. Failure to
observe this requirement cancels the manufacturer's warranty and the product approvals.
WARNING
Improper modification on positioner 6DR5...6
Danger of explosion. The pneumatic terminal plate on the SIPART PS2 positioner 6DR5..6 is
a safety-related component of the flameproof enclosure.
● Never loosen the screws ① of the pneumatic terminal plate.
Figure 2-1 Screws of the pneumatic terminal plate on the positioner 6DR5..6
Note
Operation under special ambient conditions
We highly recommend that you contact your Siemens representative or our application
department before you operate the device under special ambient conditions as can be
encountered in nuclear power plants or when the device is used for research and development
purposes.
WARNING
Use in hazardous area
Risk of explosion.
● Only use equipment that is approved for use in the intended hazardous area and labeled
accordingly.
● Do not use devices that have been operated outside the conditions specified for hazardous
areas. If you have used the device outside the conditions for hazardous areas, make all Ex
markings unrecognizable on the nameplate.
WARNING
Loss of safety of device with type of protection "Intrinsic safety Ex i"
If the device or its components have already been operated in non-intrinsically safe circuits or
the electrical specifications have not been observed, the safety of the device is no longer
ensured for use in hazardous areas. There is a risk of explosion.
● Connect the device with type of protection "Intrinsic safety" solely to an intrinsically safe
circuit.
● Observe the specifications for the electrical data on the certificate and/or in Technical data
(Page 239).
3.2 Structure
① Part-turn actuator
② Pressure gauge block, double-acting
③ Double-acting positioner in polycarbonate enclosure
Figure 3-2 Positioner attached to double-acting part-turn actuator
① Part-turn actuator
② Double-acting positioner in flameproof aluminum enclosure
③ Pressure gauge block, double-acting
Figure 3-4 Positioner in flameproof aluminum enclosure attached to part-turn actuator
www.siemens.com/sipartps2 - Imax=100mA
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Structure of pneumatic connection (Page 91)
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● Buttons
● Terminal strips to connect the option module to the basic electronics
Control loop
The electropneumatic positioner forms a control loop with the pneumatic actuator:
● The actual value x represents the position of the actuator spindle for linear actuators or the
position of the actuator shaft for part-turn actuators.
● The higher-level control loop provides the setpoint w.
The stroke or rotary movement of the actuator is transferred to a potentiometer using suitable
attachments, positioner shaft and a backlash-free, switchable gear drive, and then to the
analog input of the microcontroller.
The current position can also be forwarded to the positioner using an external sensor. A Non
Contacting Position Sensor (NCS) is used to record the stroke or rotary angle directly on the
actuator.
The microcontroller:
● Corrects the angle error of the shaft pick-up if necessary.
● Compares the potentiometer voltage as actual value x with setpoint w.
● Calculates the manipulated variable increments ±∆y.
Depending on the size and direction of the control deviation (x-w), pressurizing or
depressurizing occurs via the pneumatic block. The actuator volume integrates the controller
increment for the actuating pressure y which is proportional to the drive rod or the drive shaft.
This controller increment changes the actuating pressure until the control deviation becomes
zero.
Pneumatic actuators are available in single and double-acting versions. In a single-acting
version, only one pressure chamber is ventilated and depressurized. The pressure developed
works against a spring. In a double-acting version, two pressure chambers work against each
other. Ventilating the volume of one chamber simultaneously depressurizes the volume of the
other.
Control algorithm
The control algorithm is an adaptive, predictive five-point controller.
In case of large control deviations, the valves are controlled using permanent contact. This
takes place in the so-called fast step zone.
For medium control deviations, the pneumatic block is controlled by pulses modulated by pulse
length. This takes place in the so-called slow step zone.
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Small control deviations do not send control pulses in the zone. This takes place in the so-called
adaptive deadband. The deadband adaptation and the continuous adaptation of minimum
pulse lengths in "Automatic" mode ensure the best possible control accuracy with the smallest
number of operating cycles. The start parameters are determined during the initialization phase
and stored in the non-volatile memory. The most important start parameters are:
● The real actuator travel with end positions
● Travel times
● The deadband size
The number of fault messages, changes in direction, and the number of total strokes are
continuously determined during operation and saved every 15 minutes. Document and read
out these parameters via the communication software, e.g. SIMATIC PDM and AMS. By
comparing the old values with the current ones, you can draw conclusions about the wear and
tear of the valve. This is done using the diagnostics function.
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① Basic electronics with microcontroller and input circuit
② Control pad with display and buttons
③ Single-acting or double-acting pneumatic block
④ Analog Output Module (AOM) for positioners
⑤ Digital I/O Module (DIO) for 3 digital outputs and 1 digital input
⑥ Inductive Limit Switches (ILS)
⑦ Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS)
⑧ Spring-loaded pneumatic actuator (single-acting)
⑨ Pneumatic actuator (double-acting)
⑩ Pressure sensor module
⑪ Pressure gauge block
Figure 3-10 Block circuit diagram for the electropneumatic positioner, functional diagram
Note
Digital I/O Module (DIO), Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) and Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS)
Digital I/O Module (DIO)⑤, Inductive Limit Switches (ILS)⑥ and Mechanic Limit Switches
(MLS)⑦ can only be used alternatively.
Note
Priority of operation / failure of power supply
● Operation at the positioner has priority over specifications from the HART communicator.
● Failure of the auxiliary power to the positioner also interrupts communications.
Function
The positioner is also available with built-in HART functionality. The HART protocol allows you
to communicate with your device using a HART communicator, PC, or programming unit. You
can do the following with your device:
● Convenient configuration
● Store configurations
● Call up diagnostic data
● Show online measured values
Communication takes place as frequency modulation on the existing signal lines for the
setpoint of 4 to 20 mA.
The positioner is integrated into the following parameter assignment tools:
● HART communicator
● PDM (Process Device Manager)
● AMS (Asset Management System)
Overview
The positioner can be used in a number of system configurations:
● Stand-alone, supplied with the required auxiliary power supply; communication with
supplementary units (handheld), for example
● As part of a complex system environment, e.g. SIMATIC S7
System communication
Communication is via the HART protocol, using:
● HART Communicator (load 230 ... 1100 Ω)
● PC with HART modem, on which appropriate software is installed, e.g. SIMATIC PDM (load
230 ... 500 Ω)
● Control system which can communicate via the HART protocol, e.g. SIMATIC PCS7
Industrial Ethernet
S7-400
PROFIBUS DP
ET 200M
HART
See also
Overview of the assignment of the HART variables (Page 189)
WARNING
High operating force with pneumatic actuators
Risk of injury when working on control valves due to the high operating force of the pneumatic
actuator.
● Please observe the corresponding safety instructions for the pneumatic actuator in use.
WARNING
It is possible to damage the cover gasket
If the cover gasket is not positioned correctly in the groove of the base plate, it could be
damaged when the cover is mounted and screwed tight.
● Therefore make sure that the gasket is seated correctly.
WARNING
Exceeded maximum permissible operating pressure
Risk of injury or poisoning.
The maximum permissible operating pressure depends on the device version, pressure limit
and temperature rating. The device can be damaged if the operating pressure is exceeded.
Hot, toxic and corrosive process media could be released.
Ensure that maximum permissible operating pressure of the device is not exceeded. Refer to
the information on the nameplate and/or in Technical data (Page 239).
WARNING
Electrostatic charging of nameplates
The nameplates used on the device can reach a charging capacity of 5 pF.
● Keep the device and the cables at a distance from strong electromagnetic fields.
CAUTION
Unsuitable compressed air
Device damage. As a general rule, the positioner must only be operated with dry and clean
compressed air.
● Use the customary water separators and filters. An additional dryer is required in extreme
cases.
● Use dryers, especially if you operate the positioner at low ambient temperatures.
CAUTION
Adhere to the following instructions before working on the control valve and when attaching
the positioner
Danger of injury.
● Prior to working on the control valve, you must move the actuator and the process valve
into a completely pressureless state. Proceed as follows:
– Depressurize the actuator chambers.
– Switch off the supply pressure PZ.
– Secure the process valve.
● Make sure that the actuator has reached the pressureless state.
● If you interrupt the supply pressure PZ to the positioner, the pressureless position can only
be reached after a certain waiting time.
● When mounting, adhere strictly to the following order to avoid injuries or mechanical
damage to the positioner/mounting kit:
– Mount the positioner mechanically.
– Electric connection.
– Connect supply pressure PZ.
– Commission the positioner.
WARNING
Mechanical impact energy
In order to ensure the degree of protection of the housing (IP66), protect the housing versions
of the positioners listed here from mechanical impact energy:
● 6DR5..3; not greater than 2 Joule
● 6DR5..0; not greater than 1 Joule
● 6DR5..1 with inspection window; not greater than 1 Joule
NOTICE
Torque with NPT screwed gland
Device damage. The maximum torque of the cable gland must not be exceeded.
● To avoid damage to the device, the NPT adapter must be held in place while the NPT gland
is screwed into the NPT adapter. Refer to the section "Technical specifications
> Construction (Page 240)" for the torque value.
NOTICE
Freezing of the exhaust air outlets
When devices of the type 6DR5..0/1/2/3 are used, the exhaust air outlets ② may freeze. The
function of the device is impaired.
● Do not install the positioner with the base plate ① pointing up.
① Base plate
② Exhaust air outlets
Figure 4-1 Exhaust air outlets, base plate
WARNING
Loss of explosion protection
Risk of explosion in hazardous areas if the device is open or not properly closed.
● Close the device as described in Installing/mounting (Page 37).
NOTICE
Incorrect mounting
The device can be damaged, destroyed, or its functionality impaired through improper
mounting.
● Before installing ensure there is no visible damage to the device.
● Make sure that process connectors are clean, and suitable gaskets and glands are used.
● Mount the device using suitable tools. Refer to the information in Technical data
(Page 239).
Requirements
There are linear actuators for standard mounting in accordance with IEC 60534 and for
integrated mounting. Use the reduced mounting kit 6DR4004-8VK for actuators with integrated
mounting. Integrated mounting is not possible with flameproof stainless steel enclosure
(6DR5..6).
This section describes how to connect the positioner to the linear actuator according to
IEC 60534. Depending on the stroke height, you will need the following mounting kit:
● 3 to 35 mm mounting kit 6DR4004-8V
● 35 to 130 mm mounting kit 6DR4004-8V and additional 6DR4004-8L
See also
Construction (Page 240)
Procedure
"Linear actuator IEC 60534 (3 to 35 mm)" mounting kit 6DR4004-8V and 6DR4004-8L
Sr. no. *)
Quantity Name Note
① 1 NAMUR mounting bracket Standardized connection point for mount with fin, column or plane
IEC 60534 surface
② 1 Pick-up bracket Guides the pulley with the carrier pin and rotates the lever arm.
③ 2 Clamping piece Installs the pick-up bracket on the actuator spindle
④ 1 Carrier pin Installation with pulley ⑤ on lever ⑥
⑤ 1 Pulley Installation with carrier pin ④ on lever ⑥
⑥ 1 Lever For the range of stroke from 3 mm to 35 mm
The lever 6DR4004–8L is additionally required for ranges of stroke
> 35 mm to 130 mm (not included in the scope of delivery).
⑦ 2 U–bolts Only for actuators with columns
"Linear actuator IEC 60534 (3 to 35 mm)" mounting kit 6DR4004-8V and 6DR4004-8L
Sr. no. *) Quantity Name Note
⑧ 4 Hexagon bolt M8x20 DIN 933–A2
⑨ 2 Hexagon bolt M8x16 DIN 933–A2
⑩ 6 Spring lock washer A8 - DIN 127–A2
⑪ 6 Washer B8.4 - DIN 125–A2
⑫ 2 Washer B6.4 - DIN 125–A2
⑬ 1 Spring VD-115E 0.70 x 11.3 x 32.7 x 3.5
⑭ 1 Spring lock washer A6 - DIN 137A–A2
⑮ 1 Lock washer 3.2 - DIN 6799–A2
⑯ 3 Spring lock washer A6 - DIN 127–A2
⑰ 3 Socket cap screw M6x25 DIN 7984–A2
⑱ 1 Hexagon nut M6 - DIN 934–A4
⑲ 1 Square nut M6 - DIN 557–A4
⑳ 4 Hexagon nut M8 - DIN 934–A4
*)
The serial numbers refer to the images of the description of the installation steps below.
1. Install the clamping pieces ③ on the actuator spindle.
2. Slide the pick-up bracket ② into the milled recesses of the clamping pieces ③.
Figure 4-2 Pick-up bracket
3. Tighten the screws ⑰ so that you can still shift the pick-up bracket ②.
4. If you use a short lever, the carrier pin is already pre-mounted. If you use the long lever
6DR4004-8L, fasten the carrier pin ④ with the existing parts to the long lever.
Figure 4-3 Short lever
Figure 4-4 Long lever 6DR4004-8L with mounted carrier pin ④ and cylinder head screw ⑰
5. Set the stroke value. The stroke value is specified on the nameplate of the actuator. Position
the pin center of the carrier pin ④ on the corresponding value of the scale. If none of the
values on the lever scale matches the stroke value of the actuator, select the next higher
value on the scale.
For strokes ≥ 25 mm, select the scale (90). For strokes < 25 mm, select the scale (33).
6. Set the transmission ratio selector (Page 48) to the value of the selected scale.
7. If you need the value of actuator travel after initialization in mm: ensure that the configured
stroke value matches the value of the "3.YWAY" parameter.
8. Push the pre-installed lever ⑥ up to the endstop on the positioner shaft. Fasten the lever ⑥
with socket cap screw ⑰.
9. Install the mounting bracket ① at the rear side of the positioner. Use 2 hexagon bolts ⑨,
2 spring lock washers ⑩ and 2 flat washers ⑪ for this purpose.
Figure 4-6 Installation with mounting bracket, flameproof enclosure
10.Select the row of holes. The selection of the row of holes depends on the yoke width of the
actuator. Select the row of holes in such a way that the carrier pin ④ meshes with the pick-
up bracket ② near the spindle.
11.Keep the positioner and the fastening bracket on the actuator. Ensure that the carrier pin ④
for the entire range of stroke of the actuator is guided inside the pick-up bracket ②. Ensure
that the carrier pin ④ does not touch the clamping pieces ③.
Note
Height adjustment of the positioner
When you fasten the positioner on the yoke, the following applies to its height adjustment:
1. Set the height of the positioner in such a way that the horizontal lever position is near the
center of the stroke.
2. Orient yourself by the lever scale of the actuator.
3. If symmetrical mounting is not possible, you must always ensure that the horizontal lever
position is maintained within the range of stroke.
Requirements
You require an actuator-specific VDI/VDE 3845 mount to install the positioner on a part-turn
actuator. Because of the high weight of the version in the flameproof stainless steel enclosure
6DR5..6, you should select a particularly stable mount.
Procedure
1. Rest the actuator-specific VDI/VDE 3845 mount ⑥ on the rear side of the positioner.
Tighten the mount using the hexagon bolts ⑦ and lock washers ⑧.
2. Push the coupling wheel ① or the stainless steel coupling up to the endstop on the
positioner shaft. Then retract the coupling wheel or the stainless steel coupling by
approximately 1 mm. Tighten the hexagon socket-head screw ⑪ using the machinist's
wrench provided. Maximum tightening torque = 1 Nm. If you are using the stainless steel
coupling, omit the next step.
Note
Coupling wheel
Instead of the polycarbonate coupling wheel ①, it is possible to use a stainless steel
coupling (article number TGX:16300-1556).
Figure 4-7 Left: Coupling wheel, right: Coupling wheel, flameproof enclosure
3. Place the carrier ② on the actuator shaft. Tighten the carrier ② using the socket cap
screw ⑨ and the washer ⑩.
4. Place the positioner and the mount on the actuator carefully. One of the two pins ⑫ of the
coupling wheel ① must fit in the carrier ② when you do this.
Figure 4-9 Left: Orientation of mount; right: Orientation of mount, flameproof enclosure
5. When using the stainless steel coupling (article number TGX:16300-1556): Place the
positioner and the mount on the actuator carefully. Place the stainless steel coupling on the
stump of the actuator's positioner shaft.
6. Align the positioner with mount at the center of the actuator.
7. Fasten the positioner with mount.
8. Initialize the positioner.
9. After commissioning, drive the positioner to the end position.
10.Stick the scale ④ with the direction of rotation or the swivel range on the coupling wheel ①.
The stickers with scale are self-adhesive.
Figure 4-10 Left: Adhesive label with scale; right: Adhesive label with scale, flameproof enclosure
Ø35
(1.38)
0
D
E
(0.26)
6.5
D
E F05-Lkr.-Ø50 (1.97)
See also
Preparing part-turn actuators for commissioning (Page 124)
Introduction
The positioner has a friction clutch and a transmission ratio selector. The positioner can
therefore be used on a variety of mechanically different part-turn and linear actuators.
● The transmission ratio selector allows you to adapt the positioner to small or large strokes.
● You can then use the friction clutch to adjust the working area.
Strong acceleration forces act on control valves that are subjected to heavy mechanical loads,
e.g. breakaway valves, strongly shaking or vibrating valves, as well as in case of "vapor
shocks". These forces may be much higher than the specified data. This may move the
transmission ratio in extreme cases. In these cases it is possible to lock the transmission ratio
selector by means of the gear fixing.
When the positioner is mounted and fully operational, set the friction clutch as described in the
section Setting the friction clutch (Page 115).
NOTICE
Wrong registration of the rotary or part-turn movement
A different setting of the transmission ratio selector and the gear latch results in a hysteresis
in position detection. The hysteresis in position detection can result in unstable control
response of the higher level control loop.
● Make sure the transmission ratio selector ⑤ and the gear latch ① are set to the same
value, either to 33° or to 90°.
Note
Use of external NCS sensor / internal NCS module
If you use the accessory part "NCS sensor for non-contacting position detection" or a built-in
internal NCS module, the locking and fixing measures described in this section are not
necessary.
Requirement
● The positioner is mounted.
● You know whether the transmission ratio is to be set to 33° or 90°.
See also
Commissioning (Page 105)
Procedure
On the right in the graphic the positioner is shown in the flameproof enclosure Ex d with open
cover. The procedure is the same for both enclosure versions.
([G
r
r r
r
r
① Wheel for gear latch (yellow) ④ Locking transmission ratio to 90°
② Locking transmission ratio to 33° ⑤ Transmission ratio selector (yellow)
③ Neutral position
Figure 4-12 Locking the transmission ratio
1. Ensure that the wheel for the gear latch ① is in neutral position ③. The neutral position is
between 33° and 90°. The setting of the transmission ratio selector ⑤ can only be changed
effectively if the gear latch ① is in the neutral position ③.
2. Make sure the transmission ratio selector ⑤ is set to the same value as the gear latch ①,
either to 33° or to 90°.
3. Turn the wheel for the gear latch ① until the gear latch ① perceptibly locks. Use an approx.
4 mm wide standard screwdriver.
Turning right locks the transmission ratio to 33° ②. Turning left locks the transmission ratio
to 90° ④.
The transmission ratio ② is set and locked.
See also
Opening the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 55)
Commissioning (Page 105)
WARNING
Use in hazardous area
Risk of explosion.
● Only use equipment that is approved for use in the intended hazardous area and labeled
accordingly.
● Do not use devices that have been operated outside the conditions specified for hazardous
areas. If you have used the device outside the conditions for hazardous areas, make all Ex
markings unrecognizable on the nameplate.
Overview screen
Procedure
1. Open the positioner.
2. Loosen the four fixing screws of the enclosure cover. Remove the enclosure cover.
3. Disconnect the power supply lines or de-energize the power supply lines.
4. Disconnect all other electrical connections of the device.
5. Loosen the two fixing screws ② of the module cover ①.
6. Remove the module cover ①.
If you are installing an option module, proceed as described for the respective option modules.
Remove the basic electronics for Inductive Limit Switches (ILS), Mechanic Limit Switches
(MLS), the internal NCS module and Analog Input Module (AIM).
If you are replacing the basic electronics, a pneumatic block or pressure sensor module,
proceed as described in the respective sections under "Service and maintenance (Page 197)".
Procedure
The legend numbers refer to the figure in "Opening the standard and intrinsically safe version
(Page 52)"
1. Now start with the assembly. Place on the module cover ①. Make sure that the ribbon cable
is not trapped.
2. Turn the fixing screws ② counterclockwise until they noticeably engage in the thread pitch.
3. Carefully tighten both fixing screws ② in a clockwise direction.
The module cover protects and locks the optional modules mechanically.
Note
Untimely wear
The module cover is fastened using self-tapping screws, one screw for the base plate and
one screw for the pneumatic block.
● In order to avoid premature wear of the base plate and pneumatic block, proceed as
described here.
4. Connect the power supply lines or supply the power supply lines with voltage.
Overview screen
DANGER
Risk of explosion
Before supplying the positioner with auxiliary power in potentially hazardous areas, ensure the
following:
● The installed electronic unit has been approved.
● The enclosure of the positioner is closed.
● The duct openings for electronic connections must be closed. Only use the Ex d certified
cable entries or sealing plugs.
● If you use a "conduit piping system", install an ignition trap. The maximum distance
between the ignition trap and the positioner enclosure is 46 cm (18 inch).
⑩ Nameplate Clip
⑪ Adapter Enclosure
⑫ Transmission ratio selector
Figure 4-14 Installing the optional modules in the "flameproof enclosure" version
Procedure
1. Disconnect the power supply lines or de-energize the power supply lines.
2. Open the safety catch .
3. Unscrew the screw cap ⑮.
4. Completely dismount the positioner from the actuator.
5. Turn the feedback shaft ⑲ on the positioner until the pin (feedback lever bracket) ⑰ below
the adapter ⑪ shows in the direction of removal. If you look into the enclosure below the
adapter, you will see the position of the pin.
6. Screw out the four fixing screws ⑳ of the adapter ⑪.
7. Completely remove the adapter ⑪ carefully from the enclosure .
The positioner comes with a clip and a pin (feedback lever bracket) ⑰ which interlock
and ensure backlash-free position feedback. To ensure backlash-free position feedback
make sure you remove the adapter ⑪ carefully.
NOTICE
Displaced O-rings
There are several O-rings between adapter ⑪ and enclosure . These O-rings may
come off during removal.
● Carefully remove the adapter. Make sure the O-rings do not get lost during removal.
See also
Internal NCS module (iNCS) 6DR4004-5L / -5LE (Page 68)
Procedure
1. Now start with the assembly. Place on the module cover ①. Make sure that the ribbon cable
is not trapped.
2. Turn the fixing screws ② counterclockwise until they noticeably engage in the thread pitch.
Carefully tighten both fixing screws ② in a clockwise direction.
The module cover protects and locks the optional modules mechanically.
Note
Untimely wear
The module cover is fastened using a self-tapping screw for the pneumatic block.
● In order to avoid premature wear of the pneumatic block, proceed as described here.
3. Check whether the position of the O-rings is correct before inserting the adapter into the
enclosure.
– With an enclosure made from aluminum, O rings are inside the enclosure and on the rear
of the adapter.
– With an enclosure made from stainless steel, O-rings are on the rear of the adapter.
4. Make sure no loose items in the enclosure interfere with the assembly.
5. Push the adapter ⑪ fully into the enclosure .
The positioner comes with a clip and a pin (feedback lever bracket) ⑰ which interlock
and ensure backlash-free position feedback. To ensure backlash-free position feedback,
insert the adapter ⑪ carefully into the enclosure.
6. Screw in the four fixing screws ⑳ of the adapter ⑪. Tighten the screws.
Check carefully whether the feedback shaft ⑲ can be smoothly turned by 360°. If you feel
resistance, do not continue to turn but turn the feedback shaft ⑲ back again to the point of
removal.
7. Mount the positioner on the actuator.
8. Unscrew the screw cap ⑮.
9. Close the safety catch .
10.Connect the power supply lines or supply the power supply lines with voltage.
Function
The Digital I/O Module (DIO) triggers fault messages and alarms via three digital outputs. The
message function is based on the change in the signal status:
● With the "HIGH" state, there is no alarm message and the digital outputs are conductive.
● With the "LOW" state, the module reports an alarm with high-resistance shutdown of the
digital outputs.
● Operational faults are signaled at a high-resistance digital output. Set the following
parameters to activate and configure the output of alarms and fault messages:
– "AFCT" - Alarm function
– "A1" - Response threshold, alarm 1
– "A2" - Response threshold, alarm 2
– "FCT" - Function for fault message output
– "TIM" - Monitoring time
– "LIM" - Response threshold
The Digital I/O Module (DIO) also has a digital input DI2 in addition to the digital outputs.
Depending on the selected parameters, this digital input is used, for example, to block the
actuator or to move it to its end position. Configure the suitable settings on parameter "BIN2".
Device features
Procedure
1. Open the positioner as in the description depending on the device version:
– Opening the standard and intrinsically safe version (Page 52)
– Opening the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 55)
2. Slide the Digital I/O Module (DIO) into the adapter below the basic electronics. Ensure that
you slide it up to the endstop.
3. Connect the Digital I/O Module (DIO) to the basic electronics. To do this, use the 8-pin flat
ribbon cable provided.
4. Close the positioner as in the description depending on the device version:
– Closing the standard and and intrinsically safe version (Page 53)
– Closing the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 58)
Function
● The Analog Output Module (AOM) indicates the current position of the actuator as a two-
wire signal between 4 mA and 20 mA. The Analog Output Module (AOM) is galvanically
isolated from the basic unit.
● The current position is indicated as a passive mA signal only after successful initialization.
● Operational faults are signaled by a fault current of 3.6 mA.
Device features
Figure 4-16 Analog Output Module (AOM) 6DR4004-6J (Ex) and 6DR4004-8J (non-Ex), schematic
representation
Requirement
A supply source corresponding to the technical specifications (Page 251) of the option module
must be available.
Procedure
1. Open the positioner as in the description depending on the device version:
– Opening the standard and intrinsically safe version (Page 52)
– Opening the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 55)
2. Slide the Analog Output Module (AOM) into the lower bay of the adapter as far as it will go.
3. Connect the Analog Output Module (AOM) to the basic electronics. To do this, use the 6-pin
flat ribbon cable provided.
4. Close the positioner as in the description depending on the device version:
– Closing the standard and and intrinsically safe version (Page 53)
– Closing the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 58)
4.5.4.1 Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) - Mode of operation and equipment features
Function
If the basic unit requires electrically independent limit messages, the Inductive Limit Switches
(ILS) with slotted initiators is used instead of the Digital I/O Module (DIO).
● A digital output is used to display a group fault message. Compare with the function of the
Digital I/O Module (DIO). The floating digital output is implemented as an automatic fault
indicating semiconductor output.
● The other two digital outputs are used to signal the two limits L1 and L2 which can be
adjusted mechanically using slotted initiators. These two digital outputs are electrically
independent from the remaining electronic unit.
Device features
Procedure
1. Open the positioner as described in Opening the standard and intrinsically safe version
(Page 52).
2. Remove the ribbon cable from the basic electronics.
3. Tighten the two fixing screws of the basic electronics. Remove the basic electronics.
4. Insert the Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) from the top to the upper printed circuit board guide
of the adapter.
5. Slide the Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) in the printed circuit board of the adapter approx.
3 mm to the right.
6. Screw the special screw ② through the Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) into the positioner
shaft. Tighten the special screw ② with a torque of 2 Nm.
Note
Pin in the actuating disk bearing
A pin ③ is pressed in the actuating disk bearing①.
1. Align pin ③ with the groove of the special screw before inserting the head of the special
screw ② into the actuating disk bearing ①.
2. Rotate the actuating disk bearing ① and the special screw ② simultaneously so that the
pin ③ is inserted into the groove of the special screw ②.
7. An insulating cover (yellow) is required over the Inductive Limit Switches (ILS). This
insulating cover is supplied with the Inductive Limit Switches (ILS). Place the insulating
cover on one side under the basic electronics seat of the rack. The recesses of the insulating
cover must fit in the corresponding webs of the rack. To tighten the insulating cover, bend
the walls of the adapter slightly outwards.
Firmly press the other end until the insulating cover is underneath the contact surface of the
basic electronics. The recesses of the insulating cover must fit in the corresponding webs
of the rack.
8. Place the basic electronics onto the four holders of the adapter.
9. Tighten the two fixing screws of the basic electronics. Tighten the screws.
10.Reestablish all electrical connections between the basic electronics and the option modules.
11.Connect the basic electronics with the option modules and the potentiometer. Use the
corresponding ribbon cables.
12.Put on the supplied module cover. Make sure that the ribbon cable is not trapped.
Note
Module cover
Do not use the standard module cover. The provided module cover has a larger recess.
13.Select the labels that are already available on the standard version of the module cover from
the label set provided. Affix the selected labels onto the installed module cover as per the
standard version.
14.Close the positioner as described in Closing the standard and and intrinsically safe version
(Page 53).
15.Set the limits L1 and L2 as described in Setting limits (Page 64).
4.5.5.1 Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) - Mode of operation and equipment features
Function
Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) are used to report two limits. These limits are reported using
galvanic switching contacts.
Device features
① Actuating disk bearings ④ Upper actuating disk for limit L1, terminals
51/52
② Special screw ⑤ Lower actuating disk for limit L2, terminals
41/42
③ Pin
Figure 4-18 Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS), schematic representation
Procedure
1. Open the positioner as described in Opening the standard and intrinsically safe version
(Page 52).
2. Remove the ribbon cable from the basic electronics.
3. Tighten the two fixing screws of the basic electronics. Remove the basic electronics.
4. Insert the Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) from the top to the upper printed circuit board
guide of the adapter.
5. Slide the Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) in the printed circuit board of the adapter approx.
3 mm to the right.
6. Screw the special screw ② through the Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) into the positioner
shaft. Tighten the special screw ② with a torque of 2 Nm.
Note
Pin in the actuating disk bearing
A pin ③ is pressed in the actuating disk bearing①.
1. Align pin ③ with the groove of the special screw before inserting the head of the special
screw ② into the actuating disk bearing ①.
2. Rotate the actuating disk bearing ① and the special screw ② simultaneously so that the
pin ③ is inserted into the groove of the special screw ②.
7. An insulating cover (yellow) is required over the Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS). This
insulating cover is supplied with the Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS). Place the insulating
cover on one side under the basic electronics seat of the rack. The recesses of the insulating
cover must fit in the corresponding webs of the rack. To tighten the insulating cover, bend
the walls of the adapter slightly outwards.
Firmly press the other end until the insulating cover is underneath the contact surface of the
basic electronics. The recesses of the insulating cover must fit in the corresponding webs
of the rack.
8. Place the basic electronics onto the four holders of the rack.
9. Tighten the two fixing screws of the basic electronics. Tighten the screws.
10.Reestablish all electrical connections between the basic electronics and the option modules.
11.Connect the basic electronics with the option modules and the potentiometer. Use the
corresponding ribbon cables.
12.Put on the supplied module cover. Make sure that the ribbon cable is not trapped.
Note
Module cover
Do not use the standard module cover. The provided module cover has a larger recess.
13.Close the positioner as described in Closing the standard and and intrinsically safe version
(Page 53).
14.Set the limits L1 and L2 as described in Setting limits (Page 67).
Function
Wear-free, non-contacting position detection
Device features
① Internal NCS module 6DR4004-5L. ④ Adjustment wheel for the magnet clamp
② Insulating cover, yellow ⑤ Adjustment wheel for the friction clutch (without
function)
③ Ribbon cable of the internal NCS mod‐
ule
Figure 4-19 Installing the internal NCS module, schematic diagram
Requirement
● The slot required for the internal NCS (iNCS) module in the rack is free. The following option
modules use the same slot in the rack:
– Digital I/O Module (DIO)
– Inductive Limit Switches (ILS)
– Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS)
– Internal NCS module
● The positioner is mounted, or is to be mounted, directly on the valve using the positioner
shaft.
Procedure
1. Open the positioner as in the description depending on the device version:
– Opening the standard and intrinsically safe version (Page 52)
– Opening the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 55)
2. Remove the ribbon cable from the basic electronics.
3. Tighten the two fixing screws of the basic electronics.
4. Remove the basic electronics.
5. Insert the connector of the ribbon cable (A) into the slot as shown below.
Note: There is no space for the ribbon cable (A) in earlier versions of the positioner. Here
you fasten the ribbon cable to the container using a cable tie.
$ $
8. Press the adjustment wheel of the magnet clamp ④ firmly onto the special screw ⑥ of the
friction clutch until you clearly hear it click into place.
Result
The module is installed and connected to the basic electronics of the positioner. Now configure
the module with the parameter "1.YFCT (Page 143)".
Function
If you use a Position Transmitter on the positioner, you will need the Analog Input Module (AIM).
The Analog Input Module (AIM) forms the interface between Position Transmitter and the basic
electronics of the positioner.
Device features
)Q([ )([
① Switch block 1
② Switch block 2
Figure 4-20 Analog Input Module (AIM), schematic representation
Requirement
● You have at least one of the following modules:
– 6DR4004-8F Analog Input Module (AIM) - nEx
– 6DR4004-6F Analog Input Module (AIM) - Ex
● You have opened one of the following Position Transmitters:
– 6DR4004-6N*/-8N* NCS sensor
– 6DR4004-1ES Position Transmitter (Potentiometer)
– 6DR4004-2ES Position Transmitter (NCS)
– 6DR4004-3ES Position Transmitter (NCS, ILS)
– 6DR4004-4ES Position Transmitter (NCS, MLS)
Procedure
1. Open the positioner as described in Opening the standard and intrinsically safe version
(Page 52).
2. Remove the ribbon cable from the basic electronics.
3. Loosen the two fixing screws of the basic electronics ⑤.
4. Remove the basic electronics.
5. Loosen the screw ⑥ in the connection area of the positioner.
6. Insert the connector of the ribbon cable (A) into the slot as shown below.
Note: There is no space for the ribbon cable (A) in earlier versions of the positioner. Here
you fasten the ribbon cable with the supplied cable tie at the container.
$ $
11.Insert the ribbon cable connector ④ of the Analog Input Module (AIM) onto the basic
electronics of the positioner.
12.Establish all electrical connections between the basic electronics and the option modules.
13.Close the positioner as described in Closing the standard and and intrinsically safe version
(Page 53).
WARNING
Lever for position detection
Danger of crushing and shearing with mounting kits which use a lever for position detection.
During commissioning and ongoing operation, severing or squeezing of limbs could occur as
a result of the lever. Risk of injury when working on control valves due to the high operating
force of the pneumatic actuator.
● Do not reach into the range of motion of the lever following mounting of the positioner and
mounting kit.
WARNING
With intrinsically device version (Ex i)
Risk of explosion in hazardous areas.
For intrinsically safe device versions only the certified circuits may be connected as auxiliary
power supply, control and signal circuits.
● Make sure that the power source of the used circuits is marked as intrinsically safe.
WARNING
Unsuitable cables, cable glands and/or plugs
Risk of explosion in hazardous areas.
● Use only cable glands/plugs that comply with the requirements for the relevant type of
protection.
● Tighten the cable glands in accordance with the torques specified in Technical data
(Page 239).
● Close unused cable inlets for the electrical connections.
● When replacing cable glands, only use cable glands of the same type.
● After installation, check that the cables are seated firmly.
NOTICE
Ambient temperature too high
Damage to cable sheath.
● At an ambient temperature ≥ 60 °C (140 °F), use heat-resistant cables suitable for an
ambient temperature at least 20 °C (36 °F) higher.
WARNING
Improper power supply
Risk of explosion in hazardous areas as result of incorrect power supply.
● Connect the device in accordance with the specified power supply and signal circuits. The
relevant specifications can be found in the certificates, in Technical data (Page 239) or on
the nameplate.
WARNING
Lack of equipotential bonding
Risk of explosion through compensating currents or ignition currents through lack of
equipotential bonding.
● Ensure that the device is potentially equalized.
Exception: It may be permissible to omit connection of the equipotential bonding for devices
with type of protection "Intrinsic safety Ex i".
WARNING
Unprotected cable ends
Risk of explosion through unprotected cable ends in hazardous areas.
● Protect unused cable ends in accordance with IEC/EN 60079-14.
WARNING
Improper laying of shielded cables
Risk of explosion through compensating currents between hazardous area and the
non‑hazardous area.
● Shielded cables that cross into hazardous areas should be grounded only at one end.
● If grounding is required at both ends, use an equipotential bonding conductor.
WARNING
Connecting device in energized state
Risk of explosion in hazardous areas.
● Connect devices in hazardous areas only in a de-energized state.
Exceptions:
● Devices having the type of protection "Intrinsic safety Ex i" may also be connected in
energized state in hazardous areas.
● Exceptions for type of protection "Increased safety ec" (Zone 2) are regulated in the
relevant certificate.
WARNING
Incorrect selection of type of protection
Risk of explosion in areas subject to explosion hazard.
This device is approved for several types of protection.
1. Decide in favor of one type of protection.
2. Connect the device in accordance with the selected type of protection.
3. In order to avoid incorrect use at a later point, make the types of protection that are not used
permanently unrecognizable on the nameplate.
NOTICE
Standard cable gland/torque
Device damage.
● Owing the reasons pertaining to tightness (IP enclosure rating) and the required tensile
strength, only use the cables having a diameter ≥ 8 mm for standard M20x1.5 cable gland,
or use a suitable seal insert in case of smaller diameters.
● In the NPT version, the positioner is delivered with a coupling. When inserting a counter
piece in the coupling, ensure that the maximum permissible torque of 10 Nm is not
exceeded.
CAUTION
Maximum AC/DC switching voltage with UL approval E344532
Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) 6DR4004-6K/-8K are approved for use with positioners with
UL approval. The maximum switching voltage in this case is ≤ 30 V AC/DC.
If switching voltages greater than 30 V are connected, the UL approval for the positioner
becomes invalid.
NOTICE
Condensation in the device
Damage to device through formation of condensation if the temperature difference between
transportation or storage and the mounting location exceeds 20 °C (36 °F).
● Before taking the device into operation, let the device adapt for several hours in the new
environment.
Two-wire mode
NOTICE
Connection of voltage source to current input
Device damage if a voltage source is connected to the current input Iw (terminals 6 and 7).
● Never connect the current input Iw to a low-resistance voltage source, otherwise the
positioner may be destroyed.
● Always use a high-impedance power source.
● Observe the static destruction limit specified in the "Electrical data (Page 246)".
Note
Improvement of interference immunity
● Lay signal cables separate from cables with voltages > 60 V.
● Use cables with twisted wires.
● Keep device and cables at a distance from strong electromagnetic fields.
● Take account of the conditions for communication specified in the Electrical data
(Page 246).
● Use shielded cables to guarantee the full specification according to HART/PA/FF/Modbus/
EIA-485/Profibus DP.
Electromagnetic compatibility
The polycarbonate enclosure is metalized from inside to increase the electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) with respect to high-frequency radiation. The shield is connected to the
threaded bush shown in the following picture such that it is electrically conductive.
Note that this protection is effective only if you connect at least one of these bushes to the
earthed control valves through electrically conductive (bare) attachments.
Shield
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DANGER
Supply with hazardous voltage
If you connect the switching contacts of the 6DR4004-8K module to a hazardous voltage,
observe the following safety rules:
1. Isolate the device from power. Use a circuit breaker positioned near the device to do this.
2. Make sure that the device cannot be switched back on inadvertently.
3. Make sure the device is truly isolated from power.
CAUTION
Maximum AC/DC switching voltage with UL approval E344532
Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) 6DR4004-6K/-8K are approved for use with positioners with
UL approval. The maximum switching voltage in this case is ≤ 30 V AC/DC.
If switching voltages greater than 30 V are connected, the UL approval for the positioner
becomes invalid.
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Procedure
1. Loosen the screw ① on the transparent cover ②.
2. Pull the transparent cover ② up to the front end stop.
3. Tighten every cable in the corresponding terminal.
4. Slide the transparent cover ② up to the end stop of the basic electronics.
5. Tighten the screw ① of the transparent cover ②.
6. Connect the cables of each switch to the lug of the printed circuit board in pairs. Use the
provided cable ties ③ for this purpose.
① Screw
② Cover
③ Cable tie
Figure 5-11 Connecting the cables
Procedure
1. Connect the external position detection as follows.
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① Connection of terminal Vcc is only needed for 6DR4004-2ES, -3ES and -4ES.
2. If potentiometers or external signal sources are used, configure the switch blocks in
accordance with the following table:
See also
'1.YFCT' type of actuator (Page 143)
This section describes which terminal of the devices and option modules listed below is
connected with the respective pole of the M12 connector.
Note
Technical specifications
Observe the specifications for the electrical data in the certificate and/or in section "Technical
data (Page 239)".
5.2.4.2 In the basic unit with Analog Output Module (AOM) 6DR4004-6J/-8J (-Z D53)
You have a positioner with order suffix -Z order code D53. In this version of the positioner, the
current output of Analog Output Module (AOM) is electrically connected to the M12 connector.
5.2.4.4 In the basic unit with Digital I/O Module (DIO) 6DR4004-6A/-8A (-Z D55)
You have a positioner with order suffix -Z order code D55. In this version of the positioner, the
current output of Digital I/O Module (DIO) is electrically connected to the M12 connector.
5.2.4.5 In the basic unit with Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) 6DR4004-6G/-8G (-Z D56)
You have a positioner with order suffix -Z order code D56. In this version of the positioner, the
digital outputs A1 and A2 of the Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) are electrically connected to the
M12 device plug.
5.2.4.6 In the basic unit with Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) 6DR4004-6K (-Z D57)
You have a positioner with order suffix -Z order code D57. In this version of the positioner, the
digital outputs A1 and A2 of the Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) are electrically connected to
the M12 connector.
WARNING
Supply pressure PZ
For safety reasons, the supply pressure PZ can be fed after installation only if the positioner
is switched to "P-Manual mode" when an electrical signal is present. This operating mode is
preset in the delivery state.
Note
Specifications regarding air quality
Observe the specifications regarding the air quality in section "Technical specifications
> Pneumatic data (Page 239)".
Note
Leakage
Besides continuous air consumption, a leakage can cause the positioner to try to compensate
the position deviation. This will result in premature wear in the entire control device.
● Check offline for leakage using the "11.LEAK" diagnostic parameter.
● If there is leakage, check the pneumatic connections for leaks.
See also
Behavior in case of failure of the electrical auxiliary power and/or the supply pressure PZ
(Page 93)
Changing the operating mode (Page 98)
Diagnostic value '11.LEAK - Leakage test' (Page 217)
These connections are sealed with screws when the device is delivered.
The exhaust air outlet is corrosion-resistant for the blanketing of the pick-up room and the
spring chamber with dry instrument air.
① Actuating pressure Y1
② Exhaust air outlet
Figure 5-13 Integrated pneumatic connection
Structure
The pneumatic connections are provided on the right side of the positioner.
5.3.4 Behavior in case of failure of the electrical auxiliary power and/or the supply
pressure PZ
Overview
CAUTION
Note the following before working on the control valve
Note that, before working on the control valve, you must first move it to the safety position.
Make sure that the process valve has reached the safety position. If you only interrupt the
supply pressure PZ to the positioner, the safety position may in some cases only be attained
after a certain delay period.
The difference between a failure of supply pressure PZ and a failure of electrical auxiliary
power:
● Failure of electrical auxiliary power means:
– Device version 2-wire: Failure of signal source 4 to 20 mA
– Device version 3/4-wire: Failure of power source 18 to 30 V
● Failure of the supply pressure PZ
With 3-wire/4-wire device version, the 0% position is approached if the 4 to 20 mA signal source
fails. The following table shows the pneumatic connection versions for different actuator types,
regulating action and safety position after failure.
Actuator type Behavior in case of failure: The actuator moves Fail in place, order suffix F01
into safety position
Failure of electrical Failure of supply pres‐ Failure of electrical Failure of supply pres‐
auxiliary power sure PZ auxiliary power sure PZ
Single-acting Y1 = depressurized Y1 = depressurized Y1 = closed Y1 = closed
Double-acting Y1 = pressurized Y1 = closed Y1 = closed Y1 = closed
Y2 = depressurized Y2 = closed Y2 = closed Y2 = closed
5.4 Restrictors
● Reduce the air output to achieve travel times of T > 1.5 s for small actuators. Use restrictors
Y1 ① and Y2 ② for this purpose.
● When turned clockwise, they reduce the air output and finally shut it off.
● In order to set the restrictors, we recommend closing them and then opening slowly.
● In case of double-acting valves, ensure that both restrictors have approximately the same
setting.
① Restrictor Y1
② Restrictor Y2, only in the version for double-acting actuators *)
③ Hexagon socket-head screw 2.5 mm
Figure 5-15 Restrictors
See also
Sequence of automatic initialization (Page 109)
6.1.1 Display
Introduction
Note
Repetition rate display
When operated in temperature ranges below -10°C, the liquid crystal display of the positioner
becomes sluggish and the repetition rate display reduces considerably.
The display has two lines. These two lines are segmented differently. Each element in the
upper line has 7 segments, whereas that in the lower line has 14 segments. Contents of the
display depend on the selected mode.
See also
System messages before initialization (Page 207)
Changing the operating mode (Page 98)
6.1.2 Buttons
① Display
② Operating mode button
③ Decrement button
④ Increment button
Figure 6-1 Display and buttons of the positioner
You have to remove the enclosure cover to operate the buttons of the basic device or the
"intrinsically safe" version.
Note
Degree of protection
The IP66 / type 4X degree of protection is not ensured as long as the positioner is open.
Function of buttons:
● The button is used to select the modes and to forward the parameters.
● The button is used to select parameter values in "Configuration" mode. You can use this
button to move the actuator in "Manual" mode.
● The button is also used to select parameter values in "Configuration" mode. You can use
this button to move the actuator in "Manual" mode.
Note
Order
Parameters are activated in the reverse order when the and buttons are pressed
simultaneously.
P manual mode
Position of
potentiometer [%]
Change position using:
Not initialized
PRST
>5s
Configure Parameter value
Change parameter
name using:
or + Parameter number
Change value using: >5s
Parameter name
>5s >5s
Manual mode
Position[%]
Mode and
>2s
setpoint [%]
1x 1x
Automatic mode Position [%]
Error code
Mode and
setpoint [%]
+ +
Diagnostics >2s >2s
Diagnostics value
+ +
>2s
Diagnostics number
Diagnostics name
See also
Display (Page 95)
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P manual mode
Note
Delivery state
The "P manual mode" is preset for the positioner in the delivery state.
The display of the positioner shows the current potentiometer position in the upper line. "NOINI"
blinks in the second line of the display.
Move to the actuator with the or buttons.
Switch to "Configuration" mode to adapt the actuator to the positioner.
Alarms or position feedbacks can be triggered after initializing the positioner completely.
Note
Failure of electrical auxiliary power
If electrical auxiliary power supply fails when configuring, the positioner responds as follows
when the power supply is reestablished:
● The positioner switches to the first parameter.
● Settings of the values already configured are retained.
In order to save the changed parameter values, exit the "Configuration" mode or switch to
another parameter. When "Configuration" mode is restarted, the output in the display switches
to the last activated parameter.
Note
Accelerating the actuator movement
Proceed as follows if you wish to accelerate the actuator movement:
1. Keep one of the two direction buttons pressed.
2. Press the remaining direction button simultaneously.
Note
Failure of power supply
When the power supply is reestablished after a failure, the positioner switches to the
"Automatic" mode.
Automatic (AUT)
Automatic is the standard mode. In this mode, the positioner compares the setpoint position
with the actual position. The positioner moves the actuator until the control deviation reaches
the configurable deadband. An error message is displayed if the deadband cannot be reached.
Diagnostics
Proceed as follows to call the "Diagnostics" mode from the "Automatic" or "Manual" modes:
Press the three buttons of the positioner at the same time for at least 2 seconds.
Current operating data can be called and displayed in this mode, e.g.:
● Number of total strokes
● Number of changes in direction
● Number of fault messages
Note
Setting the mode
The "Automatic" and "Manual" modes remain set when switching to the "Diagnostics" mode.
The positioner responds as per the configured mode:
● The predefined setpoint is used as the control variable in "Automatic" mode.
● The last reached position is retained in "Manual" mode.
See also
Overview (Page 107)
Overview of advanced diagnostic parameters A to U (Page 139)
Overview of diagnostics values (Page 213)
Note
Initializing
Initialize the positioner automatically before changing the parameter settings as per your
specific requirements.
The positioner determines the data for control quality automatically during the initialization
process.
The data determined is optimized for a short transient time in the case of minor overshoots.
The adjustment can be accelerated or the attenuation can be intensified by optimizing the data.
The following special cases are suitable for targeted data optimization:
● Small actuators with travel times < 1 s.
● Operation with boosters, described in section "Booster commissioning (Page 305)"
Procedure
1. Switch to "Diagnostics" mode.
2. Select the diagnostics parameters.
3. Press the three buttons of the positioner at the same time for at least 2 seconds.
4. Activate the setting function. Press the or button for at least 5 seconds.
The modified diagnostics values are effective immediately. The effects on the controller results
can then be tested.
In order to optimize the controller data, change the values of the diagnostics parameters listed
below.
Note
Controller increments
● There is no movement if the values are too small.
● Large controller increments also lead to large movements with small actuators.
Diagnostics parameters '28.SSUP' Slow step zone UP / '29.SSDN' Slow step zone DOWN
The slow step zone is the area of mean control deviation. For more information on the slow step
zone, refer to the section "Mode of operation (Page 30)".
Select small values to achieve high speeds of shifting even with small control deviations. Select
large values to reduce overshoots particularly in case of large changes in the setpoint.
NOTICE
Overshoots or too low speeds of shifting
Too small values can result in overshoots.
● Enter a higher value.
Too large values result in too slow speeds of shifting near the adjusted status.
● Enter a smaller value.
WARNING
Lever for position detection
Danger of crushing and shearing with mounting kits which use a lever for position detection.
During commissioning and ongoing operation, severing or squeezing of limbs could occur as
a result of the lever. Risk of injury when working on control valves due to the high operating
force of the pneumatic actuator.
● Do not reach into the range of motion of the lever following mounting of the positioner and
mounting kit.
WARNING
Improper commissioning in hazardous areas
Device failure or risk of explosion in hazardous areas.
● Do not commission the device until it has been mounted completely and connected in
accordance with the information in Technical data (Page 239).
● Before commissioning take the effect on other devices in the system into account.
See also
Basic safety instructions (Page 105)
WARNING
Commissioning and operation with pending error
If an error message appears, correct operation in the process is no longer guaranteed.
● Check the gravity of the error.
● Correct the error.
● If the error still exists:
– Take the device out of operation.
– Prevent renewed commissioning.
WARNING
Loss of explosion protection
Risk of explosion in hazardous areas if the device is open or not properly closed.
● Close the device as described in Installing/mounting (Page 37).
WARNING
Opening device in energized state
Risk of explosion in hazardous areas
● Only open the device in a de-energized state.
● Check prior to commissioning that the cover, cover locks, and cable inlets are assembled
in accordance with the directives.
Exception: Devices having the type of protection "Intrinsic safety Ex i" may also be opened in
energized state in hazardous areas.
WARNING
Water in compressed air line
Device damage and possibly loss of type of protection. The factory setting for the purging air
selector is "IN". In the "IN" position, water from the compressed air line may enter the device
from the pneumatics during initial commissioning.
● Before commissioning, make sure that no water is present in the compressed air line.
If you cannot be sure that there is no water in the compressed air line:
● Set the purging air selector to "OUT". In this way, you prevent water from the compressed
air line from penetrating the device.
● Only set the purging air selector to "IN" again when all water has been discharged from the
compressed air line.
CAUTION
Increased sound pressure level
Changes to the sound absorber of the positioner or the mounting of pneumatic components
or pneumatic options on the positioner can cause a sound pressure with a level of 80 dBA to
be exceeded.
● Wear suitable hearing protection to protect yourself against hearing damage.
When operating the positioner with natural gas, you must follow and adhere to the following
safety notes:
WARNING
Operation with natural gas
1. Only positioners and option modules which are connected to power supplies with type of
protection "Intrinsic safety, protection level [ia]" may be operated with natural gas.
2. Do not operate the positioner with natural gas in closed spaces.
3. Natural gas is continuously blown off, depending on the model. Special care must therefore
be taken during maintenance activities near the positioner. Always ensure that the
immediate surroundings of the positioner are adequately ventilated.
The maximum values for ventilation are listed in section "Technical data (Page 239)".
4. If you operate the positioner with natural gas, it is not permitted to use Mechanic Limit
Switches (MLS).
5. Depressurize the devices operated with natural gas adequately during maintenance
activities. Open the cover in an explosion-free atmosphere and depressurize the device for
at least two minutes.
Note
Quality of natural gas
Only use natural gas which is clean, dry and free from additives.
7.2 Overview
Note
● During the initialization process, the operating pressure must be at least one bar more than
that required to close or open the valve. However, the operating pressure should not be
greater than the maximum permissible operating pressure for the actuator.
Types of initialization
You can initialize the positioner as follows:
● Automatic initialization:
during automatic initialization, the positioner determines the following one after the other:
– The direction of action
– The actuator travel and angle of rotation
– The travel time of the actuator
The positioner also adjusts the control parameters as per the dynamic response of the actuator.
● Manual initialization:
the actuator travel and the angle of rotation of the actuator are set manually. The remaining
parameters are automatically determined. This function is useful for valves which are lined,
for example, with PTFE.
● Copying the initialization data when replacing a positioner:
the initialization data of a positioner can be read and copied into another positioner. A
defective device can thus be replaced without interrupting an ongoing process through
initialization.
You have to define a few parameters for the positioner before initialization. Owing to the preset
values, you cannot adjust further parameters for initialization.
With a suitable parameter assignment of the parameter "BIN1" and enabled digital input "DI1",
you protect the configured settings against accidental adjustment.
See also
Overview of operating modes (Page 98)
Overview
The automatic initialization takes place in the following phases:
The following structured charts describe the sequence of initialization. The "Up/Down" names
indicate the direction of action of actuators.
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Introduction
It has a friction clutch and a switchable gear (Page 48) so that the positioner can be used with
different mechanical part-turn and linear actuators. Use the friction clutch to adjust the position
detection area. For positioners in non-flameproof enclosures, you also have the option of
locking the friction clutch.
Requirement
● The positioner is mounted.
Procedure
1. Adjust the working area to your application by turning the 1. Adjust the working range by slightly turning the adjust‐
adjustment wheel of the friction clutch ①. ment wheel of the friction clutch ① over the hole with a
2. Fasten the friction clutch. Insert a standard approx. 4 mm pin.
wide screwdriver in the friction clutch gear latch ②. CAUTION
3. Use the screwdriver to turn the friction clutch gear Follow the steps below to avoid damage to your device.
latch ② counterclockwise ③ until it engages. The friction ● The friction clutch ① is outside the flameproof enclosure
clutch ① is locked. at the bottom.
● Do not loosen the screws on the adjustment wheel of the
friction clutch ① .
● Frequent twisting of the friction clutch is not provided for
due to the design.
● It is not necessary to lock the friction clutch.
Condition
You have already installed the positioner using the suitable mounting kit.
Note
Commissioning
The setting of the transmission ratio selector is extremely important to commission the
positioner.
See also
Mounting to linear actuator (Page 40)
Opening the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 55)
Requirements
The following conditions must be fulfilled before activating the automatic initialization:
1. The actuator spindle can be moved completely.
2. The actuator spindle is at a central position after travel.
Note
Interrupting initialization
An ongoing initialization can be interrupted at any time. To do this, press . The settings
configured until then are retained.
All parameters are reset to factory settings only if you have explicitly activated the preset
settings in the "PRST" parameter.
Note
Commissioning of a tight-closing valve
If the valve is tight-closing, set the "YCLS (Page 153)" parameter before commissioning. This
ensures that the end positions are approached for at least 15 seconds during initialization.
1. Switch to the "Configuration" mode. To do this, keep the button pressed for at least 5
seconds. The display shows the following:
2. Call the "2.YAGL" parameter. To do this, press . The following is shown on the display
depending on the setting:
3. Check whether the value displayed in the "2.YAGL" parameter matches the setting of the
transmission ratio selector. If required, change the setting of the transmission ratio selector
to 33° or 90°.
4. Set the "3.YWAY" parameter to determine the total stroke in mm. The setting of parameter
3 is optional. The display shows the determined total stroke at the end of the initialization
phase.
– Press the button if you do not require any information about the total stroke in mm.
You then reach parameter 4.
– Call the "3.YWAY" parameter. To do this, press . The display shows the following:
Note
Set the "3.YWAY" parameter
1. On the scale of the lever, read the value marked by the carrier pin.
2. Set the parameter with the buttons and to the read value.
5. Call the "4.INITA" parameter. To do this, briefly press the button. The display shows the
following:
6. Start the initialization process. To do this, keep the button pressed for at least 5 seconds
until the display shows the following:
The positioner runs through five initialization steps during the automatic initialization
process. The displays for the initialization steps from "RUN 1" to "RUN 5" are located in the
lower line of the display. The initialization process depends on the actuator used, and takes
up to 15 minutes.
7. The following display indicates that the automatic initialization is complete:
See also
Sequence of automatic initialization (Page 109)
Conditions
The following conditions must be fulfilled before activating manual initialization:
1. The positioner has been prepared for using on linear actuators.
2. The actuator spindle can be moved completely.
3. The displayed potentiometer position is within the permissible range between "P5.0" and
"P95.0".
2. Call the "2.YAGL" parameter. To do this, briefly press the button. The following is shown
on the display depending on the setting:
3. Check whether the value displayed of the "2.YAGL" parameter matches with the setting of
the transmission ratio selector. If required, change the setting of the transmission ratio
selector to 33° or 90°.
4. Set the "3.YWAY" parameter to determine the total stroke in mm. The setting of the
"3.YWAY" parameter is optional. The display shows the determined total stroke only at the
end of the initialization phase.
– Briefly press the button if you do not require any information about the total stroke in
mm. You are then directed to parameter 4.
– Call the "3.YWAY" parameter. To do this, briefly press the button. The display shows
the following:
Note
Set the "3.YWAY" parameter
To set the "3.YWAY" parameter proceed as follows:
1. On the scale of the lever, read the value marked by the carrier pin.
2. Set the parameter to the read value with the or button.
5. Call the "5.INITM" parameter. To do this, press the button twice. The display shows the
following:
6. Start the initialization process. To do this, press the button for at least 5 seconds until the
display shows the following:
The current potentiometer position is output on the display after 5 seconds. Examples of the
displayed potentiometer positions are given below:
9. Press the button. The current position of the actuator is applied. The display shows the
following:
Note
Fault message "RANGE"
The selected end position is beyond the permissible measuring range if the "RANGE"
message is output on the display. Correct the settings as follows:
1. Move the friction clutch until the display shows "OK".
2. Press the button.
3. Move the actuator to another position using the or button.
4. Abort the manual initialization process by pressing the button.
5. Then return to "P manual mode".
6. Correct the actuator travel and the position detection.
10.Determine the upper endstop of the actuator spindle. Move the actuator to the desired
position using the or button.
11.Press the button. The current position of the actuator is applied.
Note
Fault message "Set Middl"
The lever arm is not in the horizontal position if the "Set Middl" message is output on the
display. To correct the fault, set the reference point of the sine correction. Proceed as
follows:
1. Move the lever arm to the horizontal position using the or button.
2. Press the button.
12.The initialization process is automatically resumed. Initialization steps "RUN 1" to "RUN 5"
are output in the bottom line of the display. The following is displayed when the initialization
has been completed successfully:
Note
Total stroke
If the "3.YWAY" parameter has been set, the display shows the total stroke in mm.
Note
Setting of the adjustment angle
The usual adjustment angle for part-turn actuators is 90°.
● Set the transmission ratio selector in the positioner to 90°.
Condition
The following conditions must be fulfilled before activating the initialization:
1. You have installed the positioner for the part-turn actuators using the suitable mounting kit.
2. You have connected the actuator and the positioner to the pneumatic lines.
3. Supplying the positioner with the supply pressure PZ.
4. The positioner has been connected to a suitable power supply.
2. Check whether the mechanical unit can be moved freely in the entire travel range. Move the
drive to the respective end position for this purpose using the or button.
Note
End position
By simultaneously pressing the and buttons, you reach the end position faster.
3. After checking, move the actuator to a central position. This accelerates the initialization
process.
Requirement
The following conditions must be fulfilled before activating the automatic initialization:
1. The travel range of the actuator can be passed through completely.
2. The actuator shaft is at a central position.
Note
Interrupting initialization
An ongoing initialization can be interrupted at any time. To do this, press . The settings
configured until then are retained.
All parameters are reset to factory settings only if you have explicitly activated the preset
settings in the "PRST" parameter.
Note
Commissioning of a tight-closing valve
If the valve is tight-closing, set the "YCLS (Page 153)" parameter before commissioning. This
ensures that the end positions are approached for at least 15 seconds during initialization.
1. Switch to the "Configuration" mode. To do this, press the button for at least 5 seconds
until the display shows the following:
2. Use the button to change from linear actuator to part-turn actuator until the display shows
the following:
3. Call the "2.YAGL" parameter. To do this, briefly press the button. This parameter has
already been set to 90° automatically. The display shows the following:
4. Call the "4.INITA" parameter. To do this, briefly press the button. The display shows the
following:
5. Start the initialization process. To do this, press the button for at least 5 seconds until the
display shows the following:
The positioner runs through five initialization steps during the automatic initialization
process. The displays for the initialization steps from "RUN 1" to "RUN 5" are located in the
lower line of the display. The initialization process depends on the actuator used, and takes
up to 15 minutes.
6. The following display indicates that the automatic initialization is complete. The total angle
of rotation of the actuator is shown on the upper line on the display:
See also
Sequence of automatic initialization (Page 109)
Conditions
The following conditions must be fulfilled before activating manual initialization:
1. The positioner has been prepared for using on part-turn actuators.
2. The actuator can be moved completely.
3. The displayed potentiometer position is within the permissible range between "P5.0" and
"P95.0".
Note
Setting of the adjustment angle
The usual adjustment angle for part-turn actuators is 90°. Accordingly set the transmission
ratio selector in the positioner to 90°.
2. Set the "YFCT" parameter to "turn". To do this, press . The display shows the following:
3. Call the second parameter "YAGL". To do this, press . The display shows the following:
4. Call the "INITM" parameter. To do this, press the button twice. The display shows the
following:
5. Start the initialization process. Press the button for at least 5 seconds until the display
shows the following:
Note
Fault message "RANGE"
The selected end position is beyond the permissible measuring range if the "RANGE"
message is output on the display. Correct the settings as follows:
1. Move the friction clutch until the display shows "OK".
2. Press the button.
3. Move the actuator to another position using the or button.
4. Abort the manual initialization process by pressing the button.
5. Then return to "P manual mode".
6. Correct the actuator travel and the position detection.
10.Determine the upper endstop of the actuator. Move the actuator to the desired position
using the or button.
11.Press the button. The current position of the actuator is applied.
12.The initialization process is automatically resumed. Initialization steps "RUN 1" to "RUN 5"
are output in the bottom line of the display. The following display indicates that the
initialization has been completed successfully:
Introduction
Note
Initialization
The positioner can be replaced without having to interrupt the ongoing process. However,
copying and transferring of the initialization parameters only allows an approximate adjustment
of the positioner to your actuator. Following initialization, the positioner initially works with the
manually defined parameters.
● For this reason, an automatic or manual initialization should be carried out as soon as
possible.
Note
Deferred initialization
Initialize the new positioner as soon as possible. The following properties can be ensured only
after initializing:
● Optimum adjustment of the positioner as per the mechanical and dynamic properties of the
actuator
● Non-deviating position of endstops
● Correctness of the maintenance data
There are two ways of replacing a positioner when the equipment is in operation, without having
to interrupt the process. The two options depend on whether your positioner has
communication.
3. Fix the actuator at its current position mechanically or pneumatically. Use the locking
function of your mounting kit, if available.
4. Determine the actual position value. To do this, read the actual position value from the
display of the previous positioner. Note down the read value.
5. Dismount the previous positioner from the actuator.
6. Attach the lever arm of the previous positioner to the new positioner.
7. Mount the new positioner on the actuator.
8. Set the transmission ratio selector of the new positioner to the same position as that of the
previous positioner.
9. If the displayed actual position value differs from the noted value, correct the deviation by
moving the friction clutch.
10.The new positioner is ready for operation when the displayed and noted values match.
11.Release the fixing of the actuator.
See also
Sequence of automatic initialization (Page 109)
Automatic initialization of linear actuators (Page 119)
Automatic initialization of part-turn actuators (Page 125)
Manual initialization of linear actuators (Page 121)
Manual initialization of part-turn actuators (Page 126)
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Introduction
Parameters 1 to 5 are the same for all versions of the positioner. These parameters are used
to adjust the positioner to the actuator. Normally, setting these parameters is sufficient to be
able to operate the positioner on an actuator.
If you want to get to know all details of the positioner, gradually try out the effects of the
remaining parameters by systematic testing.
Note
Factory-set parameter values are printed in bold in the following table.
Overview
1)
Set the transmission ratio selector accordingly.
2)
Parameter only appears with "WAY", "-WAY", "ncSLL", and "-ncLL"
3)
If used, the value on the actuator must correspond to the set range of stroke on the lever arm.
Carrier must be set to the value of the actuator travel or, if this value is not scaled, to the next larger scale value.
Introduction
These parameters are used to configure the following additional functions of the positioner:
● Setpoint preparation
● Actual value preparation
● Digital signals
● Tight closing function
● Limit detection
Note
Factory-set parameter values are printed in bold in the following table.
Overview
A1 = Min, A2 = Min
A1 = Max, A2 = Max
48. TIM Monitoring period for setting of fault Auto / 0 ... 100 s
message 'Control deviation'
49. LIM Response threshold of fault message Auto / 0 ... 100 %
'Control deviation'
1)
Setpoint turning points only appear when '12.SFCT = FrEE' is selected.
2)
'Normally closed' means: Operation when a switch is open or Low level
'Normally open' means: Action on switch closed or High level
3)
'Normal' means: High level, no fault message
'Inverted' means: Low level, no fault message
4)
'+' means: Logical OR combination
Introduction
These parameters are used to set the extended diagnostics functions of the positioner.
Note
Factory setting
Factory-set parameter values are printed in bold in the following table.
Note
Display
Parameters A to U and their sub-parameters are only displayed when the extended diagnostics
has been activated in parameter "52.XDIAG (Page 162)" with setting "On1", "On2" or "On3".
Overview parameter A
Overview parameter b
Overview parameter C
Overview parameter d
Overview parameter E
*) The values are monitored in the range of '0.1' to '2.9'. Values between '3.0' and '10.0' are not
monitored.
Overview parameter F
Overview parameter G
Overview parameter H
Overview parameter J
Overview parameter L
Overview parameter O
Overview parameter P
Overview parameter U
Requirement: Type of actuator as well as mounting type and direction of action are
known.
Possible settings: Actuator with normal direction Actuator with inverted direction of
of action action
● turn ● -turn
● WAY ● -WAY
● FWAY ● -FWAY
● LWAY ● -LWAY
● ncSt ● -ncSt
● ncSL ● -ncSL
● ncSLL ● -ncLL
Purpose: Use this parameter to adjust the positioner to the respective actua‐
tor.
● turn/-turn: Use this setting for a part-turn actuator with a directly
mounted positioner.
● WAY/-WAY: Use this setting.
– For a linear actuator with a carrier pin mounted on the lever
– In conjunction with devices which use an internal potentiom‐
eter
Condition: Transmission ratio selector and the value set in the '2.YAGL' pa‐
rameter match. Only then does the value shown on the display
match the actual position.
Possible settings: ● 33°
● 90°
Purpose: Use this parameter for a linear actuator. For a linear actuator, set an
angle of 33° or 90° depending on the range of stroke. The current
setting of the actuator is then measured more accurately. The fol‐
lowing is applicable:
● 33°: Strokes ≤ 20 mm
● 90°: Strokes 25 mm to 35 mm
● 90°: Strokes > 40 mm to 130 mm
Use the mounting kit:
● 6DR4004-8V for strokes up to 35 mm
● 6DR4004-8L for strokes greater than 35 mm up to 130 mm
'2.YAGL' can only be adjusted if '1.YFCT' is set to 'WAY'/'-WAY' or
'FWAY'/'-FWAY'.
With all other settings of '1.YFCT', an angle of 90° is automatically
set for '2.YAGL'.
Factory setting: 33°
See also
Sequence of automatic initialization (Page 109)
See also
'1.YFCT' type of actuator (Page 143)
8.4.2.3 '8.SPRA' Setpoint split range start / '9.SPRE' Setpoint split range start end
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Note
'YE' must always be set larger than 'YA'.
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See also
'39.YCLS' Tight closing/fast closing with manipulated variable (Page 153)
8.4.2.10 '38.YDIR' Direction of manipulated variable for display and position feedback
See the figure in the description of the '37.YNRM' Standardization of manipulated variable
(Page 151) parameter and the figure in the description of the '13.SL0' ... '33.SL20' Setpoint
turning point (Page 149) parameters.
Note
Activated tight closing/fast closing function
If the function is activated, then the monitoring of control deviation is turned off in the respective
overflow direction for the ''49.\\LIM' Response threshold of fault message 'Control deviation'
(Page 159)' parameter. The following applies: 'YCDO: < 0 %' and 'YCUP: > 100 %'. This
functionality is especially advantageous for valves with lining. For long-term monitoring of the
positions of the endstops, we recommend that you activate the 'F. ZERO' and 'G. OPEN'
parameters.
Note
The value in the 'YCDO' parameter is always smaller than that in 'YCUP'. The tight closing/fast
closing function has a fixed hysteresis of 1%. The 'YCDO' parameter is relative to the
mechanical stops. The 'YCDO' is independent of the values set in the '7.SDIR' Setpoint
direction (Page 147) and '38.YDIR' Direction of manipulated variable for display and position
feedback (Page 153) parameters.
Note
The value in the 'YCDO' parameter is always smaller than that in 'YCUP'. The tight closing/fast
closing function has a fixed hysteresis of 1%. The 'YCUP' parameter is relative to the
mechanical stops. The 'YCUP' is independent of the values set in the '7.SDIR' Setpoint
direction (Page 147) and '38.YDIR' Direction of manipulated variable for display and position
feedback (Page 153) parameters.
● BIN1 or BIN2 =
Contact uP or doWn closes or
Contact -uP or -doWn opens
If the digital input is activated, the actuator uses the value de‐
fined by the "'35.YA' Start of manipulated variable limit / '36.YE'
End of manipulated variable limit (Page 151)" parameter for
controlling in 'Automatic' mode.
● BIN1 or BIN2 =
Contact StoP closes or
Contact -StoP opens
When the digital input is activated, controlling the pneumatic
block is blocked in "Automatic" mode. The actuator remains at
the last position. Leakage measurements can be performed in
this way without using the initialization function.
● BIN1 or BIN2 = PSt or -PSt
Using the digital input DI1 or DI2, a partial stroke test can be
triggered by actuation of either a normally closed or normally
open contact.
● BIN1 or BIN2 = OFF
No function
Special function of digital input DI1: If digital input DI1 is activa‐
ted in 'P-manual mode' by means of a jumper between terminals
9 and 10, the firmware version will be displayed when the
button is pressed.
If one of the above functions is activated simultaneously with the
"BIN1" and "BIN2" parameters, then: "Blocking" has priority over
"uP". "uP" has priority over "doWn". "doWn" has priority over "PST".
Factory setting: OFF
0,1 0,1
A1 = 48
A2 = 52 AFCT = -MIN / -MAX
0$; 0$; Way =45 Active
Way =50 Active Active
0,1 0$; Way =55 Active
0,1 0,1
A1 = 52
A2 = 48 AFCT = MIN / MAX
Way =45 Active
0$; 0$;
Way =50 Active Active
Way =55 Active
A1 = 52
A2 = 48 AFCT = -MIN / -MAX
Way =45 Active
Way =50
Way =55 Active
Note
If extended diagnostics is activated using parameter "'52.XDIAG' Activating for extended
diagnostics (Page 162)" with setting "On3", then the alarms are not output through the Digital
I/O Module (DIO). Alarm A1 is output with setting "On2". However, notification via the
communication interface is possible at any time.
8.4.2.18 '48.\\TIM' Monitoring period for setting of fault message 'Control deviation'
Note
Activated tight closing/fast closing function
If the function is activated, then for the ' LIM' parameter the monitoring of control deviation is
turned off in the appropriate overflow direction. The following applies: 'YCDO: < 0 %' and
'YCUP: > 100 %'. This functionality is especially advantageous for valves with lining. For long-
term monitoring of the end positions, we recommend that you activate the 'F. ZERO' and 'G.
OPEN' parameters.
Note
Activated tight closing/fast closing function
If the function is activated, then for the ' LIM' parameter the monitoring of control deviation is
turned off in the appropriate overflow direction. The following applies: 'YCDO: < 0 %' and
'YCUP: > 100 %'. This functionality is especially advantageous for valves with lining. For long-
term monitoring of the end positions, we recommend that you activate the 'F. ZERO' and 'G.
OPEN' parameters.
See also
Display of diagnostics values (Page 212)
Requirements: FIP You have a positioner with the "Fail in place" function with
order suffix -Z, order code F01.
booSt You operate the positioner with a booster.
Possible settings: Std Standard pneumatic block
FIP Fail in place pneumatic block
booSt Operation with boosters
Purpose: Start the function by pressing the button for at least 5 seconds.
The display shows 'WAit' during these 5 seconds. Set the desired
function after 5 seconds.
Std Setting for a standard pneumatic block
FIP If you order a positioner for Fail in Place applications, it is
then equipped with a special pneumatic block. The
"PNEUM" parameter is preset to "FIP". The parameter
must be set to "FIP" again when the basic electronics are
replaced.
booSt Use this function if you operate the positioner with a
booster. This function then shows the actuator over‐
shoot. You can find a description of how to operate the
booster under Booster (Page 301).
Note
Cancellation of messages
If a threshold is exceeded or fallen below, the positioner outputs a message in the form of
an error code and a column in the display. The message is cancelled if, for example:
● The counter is reset.
● The threshold is set to a new value.
● The device is re-initialized at the upper and lower endstops.
● Monitoring is deactivated.
With extended diagnostics, the threshold of the message is displayed using columns ① in
addition to the error code ② (Overview of error codes (Page 229)). These columns ① and the
error code ② are shown on the display as follows:
Figure 8-6 Display of a threshold 1 error message with one column (maintenance required)
Figure 8-7 Display of a threshold 2 error message with two columns (maintenance demanded)
Figure 8-8 Display of a threshold 3 error message with three columns (maintenance alarm)
Possible settings: ● uP
● do
● uP do
Purpose: Use this sub-parameter to assign the stroke direction of the Partial
Stroke Test.
uP: Actuator only moves upward
● The actuator moves from its start position to the upper target
position.
● After reaching the upper target position, the actuator moves
back to the start position.
Formula (uP): Upper target position = Start position (A1.STPOS) ± Start tolerance
(A2.STTOL) + Stroke height (A3.STRKH)
do: Actuator only moves downward
● The actuator moves from its start position to the lower target
position.
● After reaching the lower target position, the actuator moves
back to the start position.
Formula (do): Low target position = Start position (A1.STPOS) ± Start tolerance
(A2.STTOL) - Stroke height (A3.STRKH)
uP do: Actuator moves upwards and downwards
● The actuator first moves from its start position to the upper target
position.
● It then moves from the upper target position to the lower target
position.
● After reaching the lower target position, the actuator moves
back to the start position.
Formula (uP do) Target position = Start position (A1.STPOS) ± Start tolerance
(A2.STTOL) ± Stroke height (A3.STRKH)
Factory setting: do
AA.FACT1 - Factor 1
Ab.FACT2 - Factor 2
AC.FACT3 - Factor 3
Requirement: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On1', 'On2' or 'On3'.
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: This parameter allows you to monitor the dynamic control valve
behavior. The actual position course is compared with the expected
position course for this purpose. This comparison helps in drawing
a conclusion about the correct operational response of the control
valve. Monitoring is performed in three steps. To activate monitor‐
ing, set the parameter to 'On'. Sub-parameters are displayed. Ap‐
propriately set the sub-parameters.
The current value is displayed in Diagnostics value '15.DEVI - Dy‐
namic control valve behavior' (Page 220). The positioner triggers a
message if the current value exceeds one of the three thresholds.
Factory setting: OFF
b2.LIMIT - Limit
b3.FACT1 - Factor 1
b4.FACT2 - Factor 2
b5.FACT3 - Factor 3
Note
Accuracy of results
Note that this monitoring only delivers results in the case of single-acting, spring-loaded
actuators and a setpoint from 5% to 95%.
Note
Activated tight closing/fast closing function
Note that monitoring with an activated '39.YCLS' Tight closing/fast closing with manipulated
variable (Page 153) function only delivers results in the case of a setpoint with the following
values:
● Value for tight closing/fast closing Down (YCDO) +5% to
● value for tight closing/fast closing Up (YCUP) -5%
'40.YCDO' Value for tight closing/fast closing Down (Page 154)
and '41.YCUP' Value for tight closing/fast closing Up (Page 154)
Note
Update of the message
When the leakage has been rectified, the new status is displayed as message after some time.
● To determine the current leakage, start the online leakage test with Diagnostic value
'11.LEAK - Leakage test' (Page 217).
Condition: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On1', 'On2' or 'On3'.
Operating mode 'Automatic' (AUT) is set for the leakage compen‐
sation.
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: This parameter is used to activate leak monitoring and leakage
compensation. Leakages mainly occur in the actuator or in the pipe
installation. To activate monitoring or compensation, set the pa‐
rameter to 'On'. Sub-parameters are displayed. Appropriately set
the sub-parameters.
The leakage compensation compensates the leakage in control
phases with constant setpoint. The control quality is increased by
reducing or preventing the typical, periodic oscillations of leaky
valves. The leakage compensation compensates leakages up to
2% of the positioner's air performance.
The two following diagnostics values indicate the length and period
of the current leakage compensation pulse:
Diagnostic value '57.LKPUL - Length of the leakage compensation
pulse' (Page 227), Diagnostic value '58.LKPER - Period of the leak‐
age compensation pulse' (Page 227)
The leak monitoring is carried out in three stages for all control
phases (dynamic and static setpoints).
The current value of the monitoring is displayed in Diagnostic value
'16.ONLK - Pneumatic leakage' (Page 220).
Factory setting: OFF
C1.LIMIT - Limit
C2.FACT1 - Factor 1
C3.FACT2 - Factor 2
C4.FACT3 - Factor 3
See also
11 Monitoring/compensation of pneumatic leakage (Page 234)
Requirement: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On1', 'On2' or 'On3'.
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: Use this parameter to continuously monitor the current stiction (slip‐
stick effect) of the control valve. If the parameter is activated, the
positioner detects the slipstick that can occur. Sudden changes in
the process valve position, so-called slip jumps, indicate excessive
stiction. Where slip jumps are detected, the filtered step height is
stored as a slipstick value. If slip jumps no longer exist, the stiction
(slipstick effect) is reduced slowly. Monitoring is performed in three
steps. To activate monitoring, set the parameter to 'On'. Sub-pa‐
rameters are displayed. Appropriately set the sub-parameters.
The current value is displayed in Diagnostic value '17.STIC - Stic‐
tion (slipstick)' (Page 220). The positioner triggers a message if the
current value exceeds one of the thresholds.
Factory setting: OFF
Note
Incorrect interpretation in case of travel times below one second
If the travel times are less than one second, the positioner does not accurately differentiate
between a normal movement of the actuator and a sudden change. Therefore, increase the
travel time if required.
d2.FACT1 - Factor 1
d3.FACT2 - Factor 2
d4.FACT3 - Factor 3
Requirement: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On'.
The '34.DEBA' Deadband of closed-loop controller (Page 150) pa‐
rameter is set to 'Auto'.
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: Use this parameter to continuously monitor the automatic adapta‐
tion of the deadband. Monitoring is performed in one step. To acti‐
vate monitoring, set the parameter to 'On'. The sub-parameter is
displayed. Appropriately set the sub-parameter.
The current value is displayed in Diagnostic value '26.DBUP -
Deadband up' / '27.DBDN - Deadband down' (Page 223). The po‐
sitioner triggers a message if the current value exceeds the thresh‐
old.
Factory setting: OFF
E1.LEVL3 - Threshold
Note
Fault message display
The three-stage fault message display has not been implemented for monitoring of the
deadband. The positioner triggers only threshold 3 messages depending on the setting.
Note
Fault detection
Monitoring of lower endstop not only responds to faults in the valve. If the limit thresholds of the
lower endstop are exceeded due to misalignment of the position feedback, the misalignment
also triggers a diagnostics message.
Requirement: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On1', 'On2' or 'On3'.
The '39.YCLS' Tight closing/fast closing with manipulated variable
(Page 153) parameter is set to one of the following values: 'do',
'uP do', 'Fd', 'Fu Fd', 'uP Fd', 'Fu do'.
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: Use this parameter to activate continuous monitoring of the lower
endstop. Monitoring is always carried out if the '39.YCLS' Tight
closing/fast closing with manipulated variable (Page 153) parame‐
ter is set to one of the following values: 'do', 'uP do', 'Fd', 'Fu Fd',
'uP Fd', 'Fu do'
It checks whether the lower endstop has changed compared to its
value during initialization. Monitoring is performed in three steps.
Set the following sub-parameters appropriately. To activate moni‐
toring, set the parameter to 'On'. Sub-parameters are displayed.
The current value is displayed in Diagnostic value '18.ZERO - Low‐
er endstop' (Page 220). The positioner triggers a message if the
current value undershoots one of the three thresholds.
Factory setting: OFF
F1.LEVL1 - threshold 1
F2.LEVL2 - threshold 2
F3.LEVL3 - threshold 3
Note
Fault detection
Monitoring of upper endstop not only responds to faults in the valve. If the limit thresholds of the
upper endstop are exceeded due to misalignment of the position feedback, the misalignment
also triggers a message.
Requirement: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On1', 'On2' or 'On3'.
The '39.YCLS' Tight closing/fast closing with manipulated variable
(Page 153) parameter is set to one of the following values: 'uP',
'uP do', 'Fu', 'Fu Fd', 'uP Fd', 'Fu do'
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
G1.LEVL1 - threshold 1
G2.LEVL2 - threshold 2
G3.LEVL3 - threshold 3
Requirement: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On1', 'On2' or 'On3'.
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: The current temperature inside the enclosure of the field device is
recorded by a sensor on the basic electronics. Use this parameter
to activate continuous monitoring of the lower limit temperature in‐
side the enclosure. Monitoring is performed in three steps. To acti‐
vate monitoring, set the parameter to 'On'. Sub-parameters are dis‐
played. Appropriately set the sub-parameters.
The value is displayed in Diagnostic value '31.TMIN - Minimum
temperature' / '32.TMAX - Maximum temperature' (Page 224). The
positioner triggers a message if the current value undershoots one
of the three thresholds.
Factory setting: OFF
Possible settings: °C
°F
Purpose: Use this sub-parameter to set the temperature unit '°C' or '°F'. The
selected temperature unit is then also applicable for all other tem‐
perature-based parameters.
Factory setting: °C
H2.LEVL1 - threshold 1
H3.LEVL2 - threshold 2
H4.LEVL3 - threshold 3
See also
'39.YCLS' Tight closing/fast closing with manipulated variable (Page 153)
Requirement: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On1', 'On2' or 'On3'.
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: The current temperature inside the enclosure of the field device is
recorded by a sensor on the basic electronics. Use this parameter
to activate continuous monitoring of the upper limit temperature
inside the enclosure. Monitoring is performed in three steps. To
activate monitoring, set the parameter to 'On'. Sub-parameters are
displayed. Appropriately set the sub-parameters.
The value is displayed in Diagnostic value '31.TMIN - Minimum
temperature' / '32.TMAX - Maximum temperature' (Page 224). The
positioner triggers a message if the current value exceeds one of
the three thresholds.
Factory setting: OFF
Possible settings: °C
°F
Purpose: Use this sub-parameter to set the temperature unit '°C' or '°F'. The
selected temperature unit is then also applicable for all other tem‐
perature-based parameters.
Factory setting: °C
J2.LEVL1 - threshold 1
J3.LEVL2 - threshold 2
J4.LEVL3 - threshold 3
Condition: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On1', 'On2' or 'On3'.
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: Use this parameter to continuously monitor the total strokes cov‐
ered by the actuator. A total stroke corresponds to the path from the
lower endstop of the actuator to the upper endstop and back again,
in other words twice the travel. During operation, partial strokes of
the actuator are added together into total strokes. Monitoring is
performed in three steps. To activate monitoring, set the parameter
to 'On'. Sub-parameters are displayed. Appropriately set the sub-
parameters.
The current value is displayed in Diagnostic value '1.STRKS - Num‐
ber of total strokes' (Page 215). The positioner triggers a message
if the current value exceeds one of the three thresholds. This mes‐
sage is only output if threshold 2 or 3 is not exceeded at the same
time.
Factory setting: OFF
L1.LIMIT - Limit
L2.FACT1 - Factor 1
L3.FACT2 - Factor 2
L4.FACT3 - Factor 3
See also
Display of diagnostics values (Page 212)
Condition: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On1', 'On2' or 'On3'.
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: Use this parameter to continuously monitor the number of changes
in direction of the actuator beyond the deadband. Monitoring is per‐
formed in three steps. Set the following sub-parameters appropri‐
ately. To activate monitoring, set the parameter to 'On'. Sub-pa‐
rameters are displayed.
The current value is displayed in Diagnostic value '2.CHDIR - Num‐
ber of changes in direction' (Page 215). The positioner triggers a
message if the current value exceeds one of the three thresholds.
Factory setting: OFF
O1.LIMIT - Limit
O2.FACT1 - Factor 1
O3.FACT2 - Factor 2
O4.FACT3 - Factor 3
See also
Display of diagnostics values (Page 212)
Requirement: The '52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162) pa‐
rameter is set to 'On1', 'On2' or 'On3'.
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: Use this parameter to activate the test to calculate and monitor the
average value of position. During the test, the average values of
position and reference are always compared at the end of a time
interval.
The current value is displayed in Diagnostic value '20.PAVG - Aver‐
age value of position' (Page 221). The positioner triggers a mes‐
sage if the current average value of position undershoots one of the
three thresholds.
Factory setting: OFF
Note
Current average value of position
The respective current average value of position is displayed in the Diagnostic value '20.PAVG
- Average value of position' (Page 221). If no average value of position has been calculated,
'COMP' is displayed as the diagnostic value.
P3.LEVL1 - threshold 1
P4.LEVL2 - threshold 2
P5.LEVL3 - threshold 3
Requirement: The parameter "XDIAG (Page 162)" is set to "On1", "On2" or "On3".
Possible settings: ● OFF
● On
Purpose: Activates or deactivates all pressure-based diagnostics.
Factory setting: On
See also
Functional safety in process instrumentation (http://www.siemens.com/SIL)
Situations in which it is not possible to depressurize the actuator on demand or in the case of
a fault represent hazardous failure.
WARNING
Disregarding conditions for fulfilling the safety function
Disregarding conditions can result in a malfunction of the process system or application, for
example, process pressure too high, maximum level exceeded.
The mandatory settings and conditions are listed in sections "Settings (Page 194)" and
"Safety characteristics (Page 195)".
● These conditions must be met in order to fulfill the safety function.
The pneumatic block of the positioner pressurizes and depressurizes the actuator. The
characteristic service life of the pneumatic block depends on the load. On average, it is approx.
200 million switching cycles. The number of control procedures for the switching cycles is called
in the local display or via HART communication. For more details, see Diagnostic value
'42.VENT1' / '43.VENT2' (Page 225).
NOTICE
Freezing of the exhaust air outlets
When devices of the type 6DR5..0/1/2/3 are used, the exhaust air outlets ② may freeze. The
function of the device is impaired.
● Do not install the positioner with the base plate ① pointing up.
① Base plate
② Exhaust air outlets
Figure 9-1 Exhaust air outlets, base plate
0HDVXUHG 6KXWGRZQVLJQDO
YDOXH
The combination of transmitter, automation system and final controlling element forms a safety-
instrumented system that performs a safety function.
The transmitter generates a process-related measured value that is transferred to the
automation system. The automation system monitors this measured value. If the measured
value violates the high or low limit, the automation system generates a shutdown signal for the
connected final controlling element, which switches the corresponding process valve to the
specified safety position.
Description
The following table shows the dependency of the SIL on the "average probability of dangerous
failure of a safety function of the entire safety-instrumented system" (PFDAVG). "Low demand
mode" is examined. The safety function is required a maximum of once per year on average.
SIL Interval
4 10-5 ≤ PFDAVG < 10-4
3 10-4 ≤ PFDAVG < 10-3
2 10-3 ≤ PFDAVG < 10-2
1 10-2 ≤ PFDAVG < 10-1
The "average probability of dangerous failure of the entire safety-related system" (PFDAVG) is
normally split between the following three components:
The following table shows the achievable Safety Integrity Level (SIL) for the entire safety-
related system for type A devices depending on the safe failure fraction (SFF) and the hardware
fault tolerance (HFT).
● Type A devices include analog transmitters and solenoid valves without complex
components, e.g. microprocessors (see also IEC 61508, Section 2).
● The specific values for your device are listed in the manufacturer's declaration of the device
(SIL Declaration of Conformity, Functional Safety according to IEC 61508 and IEC 61511):
Certificates (http://www.siemens.com/processinstrumentation/certificates).
9.4 Settings
No special parameter settings are required for the safety function.
Procedure
1. On the positioner, switch the signal source to 0 mA or the power supply source to 0 V.
2. Reduce the inlet pressure (PZ) to a third of the maximum supply pressure.
3. Always carry out the validation of the safety function with positioner, actuator and process
valve under operating conditions.
Result
The actuator brings the process valve to the specified safety position.
See also
Safety function (Page 191)
See also
Settings (Page 194)
9.6 Maintenance/check
Interval
We recommend that the functioning of the positioner is checked at regular intervals of one
year.
Checking safety
Verify the safety function of the entire safety circuit on a regular basis in accordance with
IEC 61508/61511. The test intervals are determined in the course of calculations for each
safety circuit of a system (PFDAVG).
10.1.1 Maintenance
The device is maintenance-free. However, a periodic inspection according to pertinent
directives and regulations must be carried out.
An inspection can include, for example, check of:
● Ambient conditions
● Seal integrity of the process connections, cable entries, and cover
● Reliability of power supply, lightning protection, and grounds
WARNING
Dust layers above 5 mm
Risk of explosion in hazardous areas.
Device may overheat due to dust build up.
● Remove dust layers in excess of 5 mm.
CAUTION
Releasing button lock
Improper modification of parameters could influence process safety.
● Make sure that only authorized personnel may cancel the button locking of devices for
safety-related applications.
NOTICE
Penetration of moisture into the device
Device damage.
● Make sure when carrying out cleaning and maintenance work that no moisture penetrates
the inside of the device.
10.2 Cleaning
The positioner is maintenance-free to a large extent. Screens are installed in the pneumatic
connections of the positioners to protect them from rough dirt particles. If there are dirt particles
in the supply air (PZ), they damage the screens and hamper the function of the positioner.
Clean the screens as described in the following two chapters.
CAUTION
Damage to the polycarbonate enclosure 6DR5..0
● The enclosure is damaged due to screwing in the self-tapping screws improperly.
● Ensure that the available thread pitches are used.
● Turn the screws anticlockwise until they engage noticeably in the thread pitch.
● Tighten the self-tapping screws only after they have engaged.
WARNING
Electrostatic charge
Risk of explosion in hazardous areas if electrostatic charges develop, for example, when
cleaning plastic surfaces with a dry cloth.
● Prevent electrostatic charging in hazardous areas.
WARNING
Impermissible repair of the device
● Repair must be carried out by Siemens authorized personnel only.
WARNING
Maintenance during continued operation in a hazardous area
There is a risk of explosion when carrying out repairs and maintenance on the device in a
hazardous area.
● Isolate the device from power.
- or -
● Ensure that the atmosphere is explosion-free (hot work permit).
WARNING
Impermissible accessories and spare parts
Risk of explosion in areas subject to explosion hazard.
● Only use original accessories or original spare parts.
● Observe all relevant installation and safety instructions described in the instructions for the
device or enclosed with the accessory or spare part.
WARNING
Improper connection after maintenance
Risk of explosion in areas subject to explosion hazard.
● Connect the device correctly after maintenance.
● Close the device after maintenance work.
Refer to Electrical data (Page 246).
Condition
● You are familiar with the general procedure described in the section "General information on
installing option modules (Page 51)".
Procedure
Note
Possible movement of the actuator
While replacing the basic electronics, the actuator can unintentionally vent itself.
● Observe the procedure described below.
Removing
1. Switch off the supply pressure PZ and depressurize the actuator.
2. Open the positioner as in the description depending on the device version:
– Opening the standard and intrinsically safe version (Page 52)
– Opening the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 55)
3. Remove the ribbon cable from the basic electronics.
4. Tighten the two fixing screws of the basic electronics.
5. Remove the basic electronics.
6. Place the new basic electronics onto the four holders of the rack.
Installation
1. Tighten the two fixing screws of the basic electronics.
2. Tighten the screws.
3. Close the positioner as in the description depending on the device version:
– Closing the standard and and intrinsically safe version (Page 53)
– Closing the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 58)
4. For a positioner with order option -Z F01 "Fail in Place", adjust the parameter "51.PNEUM
(Page 160)" from "Std" to "FIP".
5. Switch on the supply pressure PZ.
6. Initialize the positioner as described in section "Commissioning (Page 105)".
Requirement
● You are familiar with the general procedure described in the section "General information on
installing option modules (Page 51)".
Procedure
Removing
1. Switch off the supply pressure PZ and depressurize the actuator.
2. Open the positioner as in the description depending on the device version:
– Opening the standard and intrinsically safe version (Page 52)
– Opening the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 55)
3. Remove the ribbon cable from the basic electronics.
4. Tighten the two fixing screws of the basic electronics.
5. Remove the basic electronics.
6. Remove the fixing screws ③ of the pneumatic block ②.
Four screws for the single-acting pneumatic block. Five screws for the double-acting
pneumatic block.
7. Remove the pneumatic block ② and the cord seal ①.
8. Blow the existing dirt from the surface on which the pneumatic block was placed.
Installation
1. Insert the new cord seal ① into the new pneumatic block ②.
2. Press the cord seal ① into the groove on the pneumatic block ② on all sides.
Condition
● You have a positioner with a built-in pressure sensor module, order suffix -Z P01.
● You are familiar with the procedure described in the section "Replace pneumatic block
(Page 202)".
Overview screen
Procedure
Removing
1. Switch off the supply pressure PZ and depressurize the actuator.
2. Open the positioner as described in section "Opening the standard and intrinsically safe
version (Page 52)".
3. Remove the plastic cap ⑨.
4. Remove the ribbon cable ⑦ and all other ribbon cables from the basic electronics ⑤.
Installation
1. Insert the new cord seal ④ into the new pressure sensor module ③.
2. Press the cord seal ④ into the groove on the pressure sensor module ③ on all sides.
3. Place the pressure sensor module ③ on the baseplate.
4. Place the pneumatic block ① on the pressure sensor module ③.
– Make sure that the cord seal ④ of the pneumatic block is in the pneumatic block.
– Make sure that the pneumatic block engages with the centering elements ④ (Page 202)
on the baseplate.
5. Screw the fixing screws ② into the pneumatic block ①.
6. Tighten the fixing screws ② with a torque of 1.1 Nm.
7. Place the basic electronics ⑤ onto the four holders of the adapter ⑧.
8. Screw in the two fixing screws ⑥ of the basic electronics.
9. Tighten the fixing screws ⑥.
10.Insert the ribbon cable ⑦ and all other ribbon cables onto the basic electronics ⑤.
11.Place the plastic cap ⑨.
12.Close the positioner as described in section "Closing the standard and and intrinsically safe
version (Page 53)".
13.For a positioner with order option -Z F01 "Fail in Place", adjust the parameter '51.PNEUM'
Pneumatics type (Page 160) from "Std" to "FIP".
14.Switch on the supply pressure PZ.
15.Initialize the positioner as described in section "Commissioning (Page 105)".
Result
The pressure sensor module is ready to use again.
See also
Closing the device version with "flameproof enclosure" (Page 58)
Parameter assignment (Page 133)
General information on installing option modules (Page 51)
Required forms
● Delivery note
● Return document (http://www.siemens.com/processinstrumentation/returngoodsnote)
with the following information:
– Product (item description)
– Number of returned devices/replacement parts
– Reason for returning the item(s)
● Decontamination declaration (http://www.siemens.com/sc/declarationofdecontamination)
With this declaration you warrant "that the device/replacement part has been carefully
cleaned and is free of residues. The device/replacement part does not pose a hazard for
humans and the environment."
If the returned device/replacement part has come into contact with poisonous, corrosive,
flammable or water-contaminating substances, you must thoroughly clean and
decontaminate the device/replacement part before returning it in order to ensure that all
hollow areas are free from hazardous substances. Check the item after it has been cleaned.
Any devices/replacement parts returned without a decontamination declaration will be
cleaned at your expense before further processing.
10.8 Disposal
See also
Display (Page 95)
See also
System messages before initialization (Page 207)
11.2 Diagnostics
General procedure
1. Press all three buttons at the same time for at least 2 seconds. You are now in the
diagnostics display.
2. Use the button to select the next diagnostics value.
3. Press the button for at least 2 seconds in order to exit the diagnostics display.
11.2.4.4 Diagnostic value '4.A1CNT - Number of alarms 1' / '5.A2CNT - Number of alarms 2'
Condition for The travel is set in the '3.YWAY' Range of stroke (Page 145) pa‐
linear actuator: rameter.
Display range: 0 ... 130
Purpose: This value in mm or ° specifies the travel determined during the
initialization.
11.2.4.8 Diagnostic value '9.TUP - Travel time up' / '10.TDOWN - Travel time down'
11.2.4.11 Diagnostic value '13.PRPST' - Time since last partial stroke test'
11.2.4.12 Diagnostic value '13.PRPST - Time since last partial stroke test' (version with pressure
sensor module)
11.2.4.13 Diagnostic value '14.NXPST - Time until next partial stroke test'
11.2.4.20 Diagnostic value '21.P0 - Potentiometer value of lower endstop (0%)' / '22.P100 -
Potentiometer value of upper endstop (100%)'
Display range: ● NO
● 0.0 ... 100.0
'NO': Changing the low or upper endstop is not possible in the cur‐
rent state of the control valve. Initialize the positioner again.
Condition 1 - The positioner is initialized.
read values
Purpose 1 Read values
You can use the P0 and P100 parameters to read the values for the
lower endstop (0%) and the upper endstop (100%) of the position
measurement as determined during the automatic initialization. The
values of manually approached end positions are applicable for
manual initialization.
See also
Changing the operating mode (Page 98)
11.2.4.21 Diagnostic value '23.IMPUP - Pulse length up' / '24.IMPDN - Pulse length down'
See also
Mode of operation (Page 30)
Optimization of controller data (Page 101)
See also
Mode of operation (Page 30)
11.2.4.24 Diagnostic value '28.SSUP - Slow step zone up' / '29.SSDN - Slow step zone down'
See also
Mode of operation (Page 30)
Optimization of controller data (Page 101)
11.2.4.27 Diagnostic value '33.T1' ... '41.T9' - Number of operating hours in the temperature range
1 to 9
T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9
Temperature range [°C] - ≥ -30 ≥ -15 ≥0 ≥ 15 ≥ 30 ≥ 45 ≥ 60 ≥ 75
≤ -30 < -15 <0 < 15 < 30 < 45 < 60 < 75 -
Purpose: Control procedures of the pneumatic block are counted since the last
time this parameter was reset, and displayed here.
Description: Corresponds to the description for Diagnostic value '42.VENT1' /
'43.VENT2' (Page 225) referred to the diagnostics parameters
'VEN1R' and 'VEN2R' described here.
Purpose: The minimum and maximum temperatures within the enclosure are
constantly determined and saved as with a min/max pointer. This
value can only be reset in the factory. In order to switch over the
temperature display between °C and °F, press the button for at
least 5 seconds in order to initiate a save function. The values of the
diagnostics parameters Diagnostic value '8.WAY - Determined
travel' (Page 216) to Diagnostic value '11.LEAK - Leakage test'
(Page 217) and Diagnostic value '21.P0 - Potentiometer value of
lower endstop (0%)' / '22.P100 - Potentiometer value of upper end‐
stop (100%)' (Page 221) to Diagnostic value '28.SSUP - Slow step
zone up' / '29.SSDN - Slow step zone down' (Page 224) are saved
in the non-volatile memory as 'data of last maintenance'. This diag‐
nostics data contains selected values whose changes can give in‐
formation about mechanical wear and tear of the valve.
This function is normally operated through the PDM, menu com‐
mand 'Diagnostics-> Save maintenance information'. The data of
the last maintenance operation can be compared with the current
data using SIMATIC PDM.
11.2.4.32 Diagnostic value '49.WT00' ... '56.WT95' - Number of operating hours in the travel range
WT00 to WT95
Travel range WT00 WT05 WT10 WT30 WT50 WT70 WT90 WT95
Travel range section [%] - ≥5 ≥ 10 ≥ 30 ≥ 50 ≥ 70 ≥ 90 ≥ 95
<5 < 10 < 30 < 50 < 70 < 90 < 95 -
Error Three- Event Parameter setting Error message disappears Possible causes
code stage when
1 No Control deviation: Always active ... the actual value response Supply pressure PZ missing,
Actual value re‐ falls below the value for LIM actuator fault, process valve
sponse has excee‐ fault (e.g. blockage).
ded values for TIM
and LIM
2 No Device not in "Au‐ **. FCT1) ... the device is changed to The device has been config‐
tomatic" mode = nA or = nAB "Automatic" mode. ured or is in the manual mode
3 No Digital input BIN1 **. FCT1) ... the digital input is no longer The contact connected to the
or BIN2 active = nAB and digital activated. digital input was active (e.g.
function BIN1 or packing gland monitoring,
BIN2 to "On" overpressure, temperature
switch).
4 Yes Limit for number of L. STRK≠OFF ... the stroke counter is reset The total path covered by the
total strokes ex‐ or the thresholds are in‐ actuator exceeds one of the
ceeded creased configured thresholds.
5 Yes Limit for number of O. DCHG≠OFF ... the counter for changes of The number of changes of di‐
changes in direc‐ direction is reset or the thresh‐ rection exceeds one of the
tion exceeded olds are increased. configured thresholds.
6 Yes Lower endstop lim‐ F. ZERO≠OFF ... the deviation of the endstop Wear and tear of the process
it exceeded **.YCLS = do or up disappears or the device is re- valve, deposits or foreign bod‐
do initialized. ies in the process valve, me‐
chanical misalignment, fric‐
tion clutch moved.
7 Yes Upper endstop lim‐ G. OPEN≠OFF ... the deviation of the endstop Wear and tear of the process
it exceeded **.YCLS1) = do or disappears or the device is re- valve, deposits or foreign bod‐
up do initialized. ies in the process valve, me‐
chanical misalignment, fric‐
tion clutch moved.
8 No Deadband limit ex‐ E. DEBA≠OFF ... the limit is undershot again Increased packing gland fric‐
ceeded **.DEBA1) = Auto tion, mechanical gap in the po‐
sition feedback.
Error Three- Event Parameter setting Error message disappears Possible causes
code stage when
9 Yes Case 1: Reference A. PST≠OFF Case 1: ... a partial stroke test Case 1: Process valve is stuck
stroke time for par‐ is successfully executed with‐ or rusted. Increased stiction.
tial stroke test is ex‐ in the reference stroke time or
ceeded. the function is deactivated.
Case 2: Start posi‐ Case 2: Move the actuator into Case 2: Valve is present in the
tion outside the the range of the PST start tol‐ safety position.
start tolerance erance. Or increase the PST
start tolerance until the actua‐
tor (PST start position) is with‐
in the PST start tolerance.
Start the partial stroke test
again.
10 Yes Deviation from ex‐ b. DEVI≠OFF ... the position is again in a Actuator fault, process valve
pected dynamic narrow corridor between the fault, process valve jams, in‐
control valve be‐ setpoint and the model, or the creased stiction, decreased
havior function is deactivated. supply pressure PZ
11 Yes Valve leakage C. LEAK≠OFF ... the valve leakage has been Pneumatic leakage
remedied or the function is de‐
activated.
12 Yes Stiction limit (slip‐ d. STIC≠OFF ... Slipjumps can no longer be Increased stiction, process
stick) exceeded detected, or the function is de‐ valve no longer moves
activated. smoothly but in jerky motion.
13 Yes Temperature un‐ H. TMIN≠OFF ... the low temperature thresh‐ Ambient temperature too low
dershot olds are no longer undershot.
14 Yes Temperature over‐ J. TMAX≠OFF ... the high thresholds are no Ambient temperature too high
shot longer overshot.
15 Yes Position average P. PAVG≠OFF ... the average position value In the last comparison inter‐
deviates from the calculated after a comparison val, the process valve charac‐
reference value interval is again within the teristic was changed so signif‐
thresholds for the reference icantly that a deviating aver‐
value, or the function is deac‐ age value of position was cal‐
tivated. culated.
16 No Partial stroke test A. PST≠OFF the parameter values entered Parameters for partial stroke
is to be carried out in A1.STPOS, A3.STRKH and test are non-plausible
with non-plausible A4.STRKD are plausible.
parameter values
17 No Pressure sensor U. PRES≠OFF ... the device is restarted with
module defective the functioning pressure sen‐
sor module or the pressure
sensor module is deactivated.
18 No Value below sup‐ U. PRES≠OFF ... the supply pressure PZ is Supply pressure PZ is too low
ply pressure PZ higher than the limit value in
low limit U2.PZLIM including the hyste‐
resis in U3.PZHYS
19 No Supply pressure U. PRES≠OFF ... the supply pressure PZ is Supply pressure PZ too high
PZ outside of spec‐ within the positioner specifica‐ or too low
ification tion of 1.4 bar to 7.0 bar in‐
cluding the hysteresis in
U3.PZHYS.
1)
Refer to the corresponding parameter descriptions for additional information about parameters
See also
'52.XDIAG' Activating for extended diagnostics (Page 162)
Advanced diagnostic parameters A to U (Page 163)
Monitoring is always carried out whenever the process valve is in the "tight closing/fast closing
Down" position. The current position is compared with the position that was determined as the
lower endstop at the time of initialization. Requirement: '39.YCLS' Tight closing/fast closing
with manipulated variable (Page 153) parameter is set to one of the following values: 'do',
'uP do', 'Fd', 'Fu Fd'.
Example: A value of 3% is set. The position is normally adopted for "tight closing/fast closing
Down". A fault is reported if a value > 3% or < -3% is determined instead.
The fault message remains activated until either subsequent monitoring remains within the
tolerance or a re-initialization process is executed. Even the deactivation of monitoring ("F.
ZERO"=OFF) may trigger an error message.
This monitoring function does not deliver any utilizable results if the endstops were not
determined automatically at the time of initialization, but the limits were set manually (manual
initialization, "5.INITM").
Similar diagnostics is carried out for the upper endstop. The "G. OPEN" parameter is used to
set the limit for this. Requirement: '39.YCLS' Tight closing/fast closing with manipulated
variable (Page 153) parameter is set to one of the following values: 'uP', 'uP do', 'Fu', 'Fu Fd',
'uP Fd', 'Fu do'.
11.3.4.15 16 Monitoring the plausibility of values for the partial stroke test
This error message is triggered if, when starting a partial stroke test, the plausibility check of the
"A1.STPOS", "A3.STRKH" and "A4.STRKD" parameters was not successful.
Rated conditions
Ambient conditions For use indoors and outdoors.
Ambient temperature In hazardous areas, observe the maximum permissible am‐
bient temperature corresponding to the temperature class.
● Permissible ambient temperature for operation 2)3) -30 ... +80 °C (-22 ... +176 °F)
● Height 2000 m above sea level. At altitudes greater than 2000 m
above sea level, use a suitable power supply.
● Relative humidity 0 ... 100%
Degree of pollution 2
Overvoltage category II
Degree of protection 1)
IP66 / Type 4X to UL 50E
Mounting position Any; pneumatic connections and exhaust air outlet not fac‐
ing up in wet environment, Proper mounting (Page 39)
Vibration resistance
● Harmonic oscillations (sine) according 3.5 mm (0.14"), 2 ... 27 Hz, 3 cycles/axis
to EN 60068-2-6/10.2008 98.1 m/s² (321.84 ft/s²), 27 ... 300 Hz, 3 cycles/axis
● Bumping (half-sine) according to EN 60068-2-27/02.2010 150 m/s² (492 ft/s²), 6 ms, 1000 shocks/axis
● Noise (digitally controlled) according to EN 10 ... 200 Hz; 1 (m/s²)²/Hz (3.28 (ft/s²)²/Hz)
60068-2-64/04.2009 200 ... 500 Hz; 0.3 (m/s²)²/Hz (0.98 (ft/s²)²/Hz)
4 hours/axis
● Recommended range of continuous operation of the entire ≤ 30 m/s² (98.4 ft/s²) without resonance peak
control valve
Climate class According to IEC/EN 60721-3
● Storage 1K5, but -40 ... +80°C (1K5, but -40 ... +176°F)
● Transport 2K4, but -40 ... +80°C (2K4, but -40 ... +176°F)
1)
Max. impact energy 1 Joule for enclosure with inspection window 6DR5..0 and 6DR5..1 or max. 2 Joule for 6DR5..3
2)
At ≤ -10 °C (≤ 14 °F) the display refresh rate of the indicator is limited.
3)
The following applies to order suffix (order code) -Z M40: -40 ... +80 °C (-40 ... +176°F)
Pneumatic data
Auxiliary power (air supply) Compressed air, carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen (N), noble
gases or cleaned natural gas
● Pressure 1) 1.4 ... 7 bar (20.3 ... 101.5 psi)
Pneumatic data
Air quality to ISO 8573-1
● Solid particulate size and density Class 3
● Pressure dew point Class 3 (min. 20 K (36 °F) below ambient temperature)
● Oil content Class 3
Unrestricted flow (DIN 1945)
● Pressurize actuator 2)
2 bar; 0.1 KV (29 psi; 0.116 CV) 4.1 Nm³/h (18.1 USgpm)
4 bar; 0.1 KV (58 psi; 0.116 CV) 7.1 Nm³/h (31.3 USgpm)
6 bar; 0.1 KV (87 psi; 0.116 CV) 9.8 Nm³/h (43.1 USgpm)
● Depressurize actuator for all versions except fail in place 2)
2 bar; 0.2 KV (29 psi; 0.232 CV) 8.2 Nm³/h (36.1 USgpm)
4 bar; 0.2 KV (58 psi; 0.232 CV) 13.7 Nm³/h (60.3 USgpm)
6 bar; 0.2 KV (87 psi; 0.232 CV) 19.2 Nm³/h (84.5 USgpm)
● Depressurize actuator for fail in place version
2 bar; 0.1 KV (29 psi; 0.116 CV) 4.3 Nm³/h (19.0 USgpm)
4 bar; 0.1 KV (58 psi; 0.116 CV) 7.3 Nm³/h (32.2 USgpm)
6 bar; 0.1 KV (87 psi; 0.116 CV) 9.8 Nm³/h (43.3 USgpm)
Valve leakage < 6⋅10-4 Nm³/h (0.0026 USgpm)
Throttle ratio Adjustable up to ∞: 1
Auxiliary power consumption in the controlled state < 3.6⋅10-2 Nm³/h (0.158 USgpm)
Sound pressure level LA eq < 75 dB
LA max < 80 dB
Sound pressure with installed booster 3) LAeq < 95.2 dB
LA max < 98.5 dB
1)
The following applies to fail in place double acting: 3 ... 7 bar (43.5 ... 101.5 psi)
2)
When using device versions Ex d (6DR5..5-... and 6DR5..6-...), values are reduced by approximately 20%.
3)
Read the warning notice "Increased sound pressure level (Page 105)".
See also
Basic safety instructions (Page 105)
12.3 Construction
Construction
How does it work?
● Range of stroke (linear actuator) 3 ... 130 mm (0.12 ... 5.12") (angle of rotation of the posi‐
tioner shaft 16 ... 90°)
● Angle of rotation (part-turn actuator) 30 to 100°
Mounting method
Construction
● On the linear actuator Using mounting kit 6DR4004-8V and, where necessary, an
additional lever arm 6DR4004-8L on actuators according to
IEC 60534-6-1 (NAMUR) with a fin, columns, or a plane
surface.
● On the part-turn actuator Using mounting kit 6DR4004-8D or TGX:16300-1556 on
actuators with mounting plane according to VDI/VDE 3845
and IEC 60534-6-2: The required mount must be provided
on the actuator-side.
Weight, positioner without option modules or accessories
● 6DR5..0 Glass-fiber reinforced polycarbonate enclosure Approx. 0.9 kg (1.98 lb)
● 6DR5.11 aluminum enclosure, only single-acting Approx. 1.3 kg (2.86 lb)
● 6DR5..2 stainless steel enclosure Approx. 3.9 kg (8.6 lb)
● 6DR5..3 aluminum enclosure Approx. 1.6 kg (3.53 lb)
● 6DR5..5 aluminum enclosure, flameproof, rugged Approx. 5.2 kg (11.46 lb)
● 6DR5..6 stainless steel enclosure, flameproof, rugged Approx. 8.4 kg (18.5 lb)
Material
● Enclosure
6DR5..0 polycarbonate Glass-fiber reinforced polycarbonate (PC)
6DR5.11 aluminum, only single-acting GD AISi12
6DR5..2 stainless steel Austenitic stainless steel 316Cb, mat. No. 1.4581
6DR5..3 aluminum GD AlSi12
6DR5..5 aluminum, flameproof, rugged GK AISi12
6DR5..6 stainless steel enclosure, flameproof, rugged Austenitic stainless steel 316L, mat. No. 1.4409
● Pressure gauge block Aluminum AIMgSi, anodized or stainless steel 316
Versions
● In the polycarbonate enclosure 6DR5..0 Single-acting and double-acting
● In aluminum enclosure 6DR5.11 Single-acting
● In aluminum enclosures 6DR5..3 and 6DR5..5 Single-acting and double-acting
● In stainless steel enclosures 6DR5..2 and 6DR5..6 Single-acting and double-acting
Torques
● Part-turn actuator fixing screws DIN 933 M6x12-A2 5 Nm (3.7 ft lb)
● Linear actuator fixing screws DIN 933 M8x16-A2 12 Nm (8.9 ft lb)
● Gland pneumatic G¼ 15 Nm (11.1 ft lb)
● Pneumatic gland 1/4-18 NPT
Without sealant 12 Nm (8.9 ft lb)
With sealant 6 Nm (4.4 ft lb)
● Cable glands
Screw-in torque for plastic gland in all enclosures 4 Nm (3 ft lb)
Screw-in torque for cable gland made of metal/stainless 6 Nm (4.4 ft lb)
steel in polycarbonate enclosure
Screw-in torque for metal/stainless steel glands in alumi‐ 6 Nm (4.4 ft lb)
num/stainless steel enclosure
Construction
Screw-in torque for NPT adapter made of metal/stainless 8 Nm (5.9 ft lb)
steel in polycarbonate enclosure
Screw-in torque for NPT adapter made of metal/stainless 15 Nm (11.1 ft lb)
steel in aluminum/stainless steel enclosure
Screw-in torque for NPT gland in the NPT adapter 68 Nm (50 ft lb)
NOTE: To avoid damage to the device, the NPT adapter
must be held in place while the NPT gland is screwed into
the NPT adapter.
Tightening torque for union nut made of plastic 2.5 Nm (1.8 ft lb)
Tightening torque for union nut made of metal/stainless 4 Nm (3 ft lb)
steel
● Pressure gauge block fixing screws 6 Nm (4.4 ft lb)
Manometer
● Degree of protection
Manometer made of plastic IP31
Manometer, steel IP44
Manometer made of stainless steel 316 IP54
● Vibration resistance In accordance with DIN EN 837-1
Connections, electrical
● Screw terminals 2.5 mm2 AWG30-14
● Cable gland
Without Ex protection as well as with Ex i M20 x 1.5 or 1/2-14 NPT
With explosion protection Ex d Ex d-certified M20 x 1.5; 1/2-14 NPT or M25 x 1.5
Connections, pneumatic Female thread G¼ or ¼-18 NPT
12.4 Controller
Controller
Control unit
● Five-point controller Adaptive
● Dead zone
dEbA = auto Adaptive
dEbA = 0.1 ... 10 % Can be set as fixed value
Analog-to-digital converter
● Scanning time 10 ms
● Resolution ≤ 0,05 %
● Transmission error ≤ 0,2 %
● Temperature influence ≤ 0.1 %/10 K (≤ 0.1 %/18 °F)
' 5 D E F G H I J K = M M M
Enclosure polycarbonate Enclosure aluminum single-act‐ Enclosure stainless steel Enclosure aluminum single/
6DR5 (b = 0) ing 6DR5 (b = 1) 6DR5 (b = 2) double-acting 6DR5 (b = 3)
2-wire connection
6DR50.. and 6DR53.. 4 ... 20 mA
6DR51.. and 6DR52.. HART
Current to maintain the auxiliary ≥ 3.6 mA
power
Required load voltage UB (cor‐
responds to Ω at 20 mA)
● 4 to 20 mA 6DR50..
Typical 6.36 V (= 318 Ω) 6.36 V (= 318 Ω) 7.8 V (= 390 Ω) 7.8 V (= 390 Ω)
Max. 6.48 V (= 324 Ω) 6.48 V (= 324 Ω) 8.3 V (= 415 Ω) 8.3 V (= 415 Ω)
● 4 to 20 mA 6DR53..
Typical 7.9 V (= 395 Ω) - - -
Max. 8.4 V (= 420 Ω) - - -
● HART 6DR51..
Typical 6.6 V (= 330 Ω) 6.6 V (= 330 Ω) - -
Max. 6.72 V (= 336 Ω) 6.72 V (= 336 Ω) - -
HART 6DR52..
3-/4-wire connection
6DR52.. HART, explosion proof
6DR53.. 4 ... 20 mA, non-explosion-proof
Load voltage at 20 mA ≤ 0.2 V (= 10 Ω) ≤ 0.2 V (= 10 Ω) ≤ 1 V (= 50 Ω) ≤ 1 V (= 50 Ω)
Auxiliary power UAux 18 ... 35 V DC 18 ... 35 V DC 18 ... 30 V DC 18 ... 30 V DC
● Current consumption IAux (UAux - 7.5 V) / 2.4 kΩ [mA]
For connecting to circuits with - - Ui ≤ 30 V "ic":
the following peak values Ii ≤ 100 mA Ui ≤ 30 V
Pi ≤ 1 W Ii ≤ 100 mA
"ec"/"tb":
Un ≤ 30 V
In ≤ 100 mA
Effective inner capacitance Ci - - 22 nF 22 nF
Effective inner inductance Li - - 0.12 mH 0.12 mH
Galvanic isolation Between UAux and IW Between UAux and IW Between UAux and IW Between UAux and IW
(2 intrinsically safe
circuits)
HART communication
HART version 7
PC parameter assignment soft‐ SIMATIC PDM; supports all device objects. The software is not included in the scope of
ware delivery.
Introduction
Note when using an actuator with natural gas that this can escape at the exhaust air outlets.
Note
The following applies for exhaust air outlet with sound absorber ③:
The positioner is supplied as standard with a sound absorber. To provide an outlet for the
exhaust air, replace the sound absorber by a G¼ pipe coupling.
The following applies for enclosure ventilation ② and control air outlet ④:
1. With the "flameproof enclosure" device version in an aluminum enclosure with order suffix
-Z K50 "Operation with natural gas", you can completely collect and discharge the escaping
natural gas.
2. In all other device versions, the escaping natural gas is released into the environment.
See also
Proper mounting (Page 39)
Additional modules Without explosion protec‐ With explosion protection With explosion protection
tion Ex "ia", "db ia" Ex "ic", "ec", "tb"
6DR4004-5L 6DR4004-5LE 6DR4004-5LE
Linearity (after corrections made by ±1%
positioner)
Hysteresis ± 0.2 %
For connecting to circuits with the fol‐ - Ui ≤ 5 V Ui ≤ 5 V
lowing peak values Ii ≤ 160 mA
Pi ≤ 120 mW
Effective internal capacitance - Ci = 110 nF + 110 nF per meter of connecting cable
Effective internal inductance - Li = 270 µH + 6.53 µH per meter of connecting cable
C
<
D
0
GHHS [
0 E
GHHS [
F
J
O
N
< 3= <
[
H M
0
G K L
Dimensions in mm [inch]
*) Dimensions only apply to double-acting actuators.
[
*RU
ಯ137
[0
137
*
0
① Thread depth
Figure 13-2 Terminal strip, dimensions in mm (inch)
E
0
B
GHHS [
0
GHHS [
C
00RU
ಯ137 [
F
ෘ
6DR5..5 6DR5..6
A 5 [0.2] -
B 60 (2.36) -
C 25.7 (1.01) 21.7 (0.85)
D 33.5 (1.32) 25 [0.99]
E 33.5 (1.32) -
F 158.5 [6.24] 160 [6.3]
G 235.3 [9.26] 227.6 [8.96]
Dimensions in mm [inch]
WARNING
Assembling the components
When assembling components, ensure that only those positioners and option modules are
combined with each other that are approved for the corresponding operating range.
These conditions particularly apply to safe operation of the positioner in hazardous areas.
Observe the applicable certificates and approvals or the "Technical data (Page 239)".
Basic version
The positioner can be delivered for:
● Double-acting actuators
● Single-acting actuators
The positioner and its option modules are delivered as separate units and with different
versions for the operation in:
● Hazardous environments and atmospheres
● Non-hazardous environments and atmospheres
Enclosure
The electronic unit with display, the position feedback, and the pneumatic block are integrated
in the enclosure.
The enclosure is available in the following versions:
● Polycarbonate enclosure for single-acting and double-acting actuators
● Aluminum enclosure for single-acting or double-acting actuators
● Stainless steel enclosure for single and double-acting actuators
● Flameproof enclosure for single and double-acting actuators
Options
The following option modules are available for the positioner:
● Analog Output Module (AOM) 6DR4004-6J / -8J: 2-wire current output 4 to 20 mA for
position feedback
● Digital I/O Module (DIO) 6DR4004-6A / -8A: 3 digital outputs and 1 digital input
● Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) 6DR4004-6G / -8G: 1 digital output for fault signals, 2 digital
outputs for limit monitors
● Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) 6DR4004-6K / -8K: 1 digital output for fault signals, 2 digital
outputs for limit monitors
● Internal NCS module 6DR4004-5L/-5LE
The Inductive Limit Switches (ILS) and Mechanic Limit Switches (MLS) cannot be used in
device versions with flameproof enclosure. Additional restrictions in section "Technical data
(Page 239)".
Accessories
● Pressure gauge block: 2 or 3 pressure gauges for single and double-acting positioners
● Mounting kits for linear and part-turn actuators
For separate mounting of positioner and position sensor
● Position Transmitter
● NCS sensor for non-contacting position detection
Note
The version is identified using a special nameplate.
2- wire, non-Ex, with HART, with interface for pressure A5E45152693 6DR51..-.N* -Z P01
sensor module
Optimized for small actuators with seal and screws A5E43291389 6DR5.1.* -Z K10
Magnet clamp made from anodized aluminum for part- A5E00524070 6DR4004-...1/4*
turn actuators
Pressure gauge steel, process connection G1/8 (3 units) A5E32527731 6DR5…-…..-…9 -R1A/-
R2A
6DR4004-1P/-2P
Sealing set with seals for cover, button cover, pneumat‐ A5E37056923 6DR5..6*
ic termination board, duckbill valve for enclosure venti‐
lation and shaft sealing ring
Note
See Catalog FI 01 "Field Instruments for Process Automation" for more add-ons and possible
modules.
1 2 3
6 5 4
Description
Analog Input Module (AIM) C73451-A430-L8
Sealing ring for ⑥
Cable tie
Description
Screw for plastic
Oval head screw M3x6
14.5 Accessories
For accessories, refer to Catalog FI 01 "Field devices for process automation", for example:
● Option modules
● NCS sensor for non-contacting position detection
● Mounting kits
● Operating software
Scanning a QR code
1. Scan the QR code on your device with a mobile device.
2. Click "PIA Portal".
To display factory certificates, if available, log in to the PIA Life Cycle Portal using your login or
register.
Technical support
If this documentation does not completely answer your technical questions, you can enter a
Support Request (http://www.siemens.com/automation/support-request).
Additional information on our technical support can be found at Technical Support (http://
www.siemens.com/automation/csi/service).
Contact
If you have further questions about the device, contact your local Siemens representative at
Personal Contact (http://www.automation.siemens.com/partner).
To find the contact for your product, go to "all products and branches" and select "Products &
Services > Industrial automation > Process instrumentation".
Contact address for business unit:
Siemens AG
Digital Industries
Process Automation
Östliche Rheinbrückenstr. 50
76187 Karlsruhe, Germany
WARNING
Position Transmitter
Device versions with flameproof enclosures may only be operated with a Position Transmitter
with the same type of protection.
In some cases it makes sense to mount the position detection and the controller unit separately.
A separate mounting the case, for example, with continuous and strong vibrations, high or too
low ambient temperatures and nuclear radiation. A universal component is available for this
purpose. It is suitable for part-turn and linear actuators. You will require the following:
And a positioner
● Positioner in combination with Analog Input Module (AIM) 6DR5..0/1/2/3-0...2/3 or
retrofitted as accessory 6DR4004-6F/-8F
– An Analog Input Module (AIM) as an accessory is provided in a set along with cable
clamps and M20 cable glands.
The figure shows that a circular movement of the magnet generates a sinusoidal change of the
resistance. The mechanical stops of the fitting ensure that only one part (quadrant) of the
sinusoidal curve is used at any one time. The principle-related non-linearity of the curve is
corrected by means of software based on a curve that is stored in the positioner.
A linear movement of the magnet in the sensor range also generates a resistance change that
is used to identify the position. The following figure highlights the principle:
Function
The positioner facilitates the separate installation of the position detection system. The stroke
or rotary angle is measured directly at the actuator by means of a non-contacting sensor. It is
therefore possible to install the controller unit at some distance away, e.g. on a mounting pipe
or similar. The positioner is connected to the position detection system by means of an
electrical cable.
Such a separate installation is useful whenever the ambient conditions at the valve exceed the
specified positioner values.
The NCS consists of a molded sensor for fixed installation and a magnet. The magnet is
mounted to the spindle on linear actuators, or to the stub shaft on part-turn actuators. The
sensor housing is mounted onto the console on part-turn actuators and to the bracket on linear
actuators. The bracket can be a NAMUR type, or any other mounting bracket.
Auxiliary power is supplied to the NCS via the Analog Input Module (AIM) 6DR4004-6F and
EMC compatibility is ensured at the same time.
You have the following options:
● To order the Analog Input Module (AIM) already installed in the positioner, Catalog FI 01
● To retrofit the Analog Input Module (AIM) in the positioner; article number 6DR4004-6F. For
information on retrofitting the Analog Input Module (AIM), refer to the Installing/mounting
(Page 37) section of the positioner operating instructions.
① Pneumatic line
② Pneumatic line for double-action actuators
③ Position detection system (10 kΩ potentiometer or NCS)
④ Electrical cable
⑤ Retrofittable Analog Input Module (AIM) (in the positioner)
⑥ Positioner
Figure B-3 Separate installation of the NCS and positioner
Requirement
1. An Analog Input Module (AIM) built into the positioner
2. A non-contacting sensor for part-turn actuators 6DR4004-.N.10 or 6DR4004-.N.40
3. A part-turn actuator with interface acc. to VDI/VDE 3845 and mounting console acc. to VDI/
VDE 3845, or
A part-turn actuator with manufacturer-specific interface
NOTICE
Incorrect mounting
A clearance of 3 mm must be maintained between the magnet and the mounting console in
order to ensure correct measurement of the actuator position. The values transferred may be
incorrect if this clearance is not given.
● Maintain a clearance of 3 mm between the top edge of the magnet ④ and the top edge of
the mounting console ⑩.
Description
s
s
Magnet holder made of glass fiber reinforced Magnet holder made of anodized aluminum
polyester
1. Insert the plastic washer ⑥ into the mag‐ 1. Place the magnet ④ onto the clamping ta‐
net ④. ble ⑨.
2. Fix the magnet ④ onto the clamping 2. Secure the magnet ④ to the clamping ta‐
table ⑨. The magnet ④ can now be rotated ble⑨ by connecting the two parts of the ten‐
easily on the clamping table ⑨. sioning ring ① to the two hex socket head
3. Slide the tensioning ring ① over the mag‐ screws ②. The magnet ④ can now be ro‐
net ④. Make sure that the spring tated easily on the clamping table ⑨.
elements ③ and the hook ⑤ on the mag‐ 3. Then tighten the two hex socket head
net ④ are lined up above one another and screws ②. The magnet ④ can then no lon‐
that they engage. You will now have more ger be rotated on the clamping table ⑨.
resistance when turning the tensioning
ring ① and magnet ④.
4. Screw the NCS ⑬ onto the mounting console ⑩ using the hexagon socket-head screw ⑫,
hex nut ⑪ and the washer ⑧.
5. Once the NCS ⑬ is mounted, the clearance of 3 mm between the top edge of the
magnet ④ and the top edge of the mounting console ⑩ is set automatically.
Reference
For information on the scope of delivery, refer to section "Scope of delivery of NCS for part-turn
actuators (Page 285)".
Requirement
1. An Analog Input Module (AIM) built into the positioner.
2. An NCS for linear actuators up to 14 mm (0.55 inch) 6DR4004-.N.20.
3. A linear actuator with interface to NAMUR. This installation must be carried out individually.
Only a NAMUR mounting bracket can be used as mounting base. The following figure
shows the assembly with NAMUR mounting bracket. Or:
A linear actuator without interface to NAMUR and individual mounting solution.
Description
The dimensions of magnet and NCS can be found under Dimensional drawing of non-
contacting sensor (Page 285).
s
s
% &
Dimensions in mm
A Mounting on a yoke with fin ③ Non Contacting Sensor (NCS)
B Mounting on a yoke with plane surface ④ Hex socket head screw M6x25
C Mounting on a yoke with columns ⑤ Magnet
① NAMUR mounting bracket IEC 60534 - ⑥ Hex socket head screw M6x12
not included in the scope of delivery
② Assembly panel for Non Contacting ⑦ Mounting bracket for the magnet - individual
Sensor (NCS) - individual solution; not solution; not included in the scope of delivery
included in the scope of delivery
Figure B-5 Example of the assembly on a linear actuator with a stroke up to 14 mm (0.55 inch)
Procedure
1. Produce the mounting panel ② and mounting bracket ⑦ individually.
2. Align the sensor to the center of the stroke. Observe the dimensions specified in the figure.
Reference
For information on the scope of delivery, refer to section "Scope of delivery of NCS for linear
actuators up to 14 mm (0.55 inch) . (Page 286)".
Requirement
1. An Analog Input Module (AIM) built into the positioner.
2. An NCS for linear actuators > 14 mm (0.55 inch) 6DR4004-.N.30.
3. Linear actuator with interface to NAMUR
Item no. based on the respective stroke range: 6DR4004-8V or 6DR4004-8V +
6DR4004-8L.
or
linear actuator without interface to NAMUR and individual mounting solution. Item No.
6DR4004-8VK or 6DR4004-8VL can be used as individual assembly solution, depending on
the stroke range.
Description
You can find the dimensions in the dimension drawing in the section "Scope of delivery of NCS
for linear actuators > 14 mm (0.55 inch) . (Page 287)".
r
r
$ % &
Procedure
1. Mount the clamping pieces ③ to the actuator spindle using the hexagonal screw ⑭ and
spring washers ⑬.
2. Slide the pick-up bracket ② into the milled recesses of the clamping pieces.
3. Set the necessary length.
4. Tighten the screws so that you can still shift the pick-up bracket ②.
5. Set the center of the pin ④ to the stroke range value specified on the actuator, or to the next
higher scaling value of the lever ⑤. The actuating distance in mm will be displayed on
successful initialization if you set the same value at parameter "3.YWAY" when
commissioning the system.
6. Slide the lever ⑤ onto the shaft ⑱ up to the endstop.
7. Secure the lever ⑤ using the hex socket head screw ⑲.
Requirement
You need the Analog Input Module (AIM), article number 6DR4004-6F or -8F, for the electrical
connection of the accessory part "NCS sensor for non-contacting position measurement" to the
positioner. The positioner supplies auxiliary power to the NCS sensor via the option module.
Wiring diagram
21
21
3RV 6 3RV 6 $,0
EURZQ
1&6'511 *1' 6 *1'
\HOORZ 6
9FF 9FF
21
6
;
;
6
Procedure
The NCS sensor is equipped with a shielded 4-pin cable. Connect this 4-pin cable to the
positioner as follows:
1. Feed the 4-pin NCS cable ⑩ through the union nut and the cable gland. Note: The type of
cable gland depends on the positioner version.
2. Tighten the cable gland ⑨.
3. Connect the 4-pin NCS cable ⑩ to the Analog Input Module (AIM) of the positioner in
accordance with the wiring diagram.
4. Place the cable clamp ⑦ onto the outer insulation of the 4-pin NCS cable ⑩.
5. Use the screw ⑧ to bond the cable shielding lug ⑫ and the cable clamp ⑦ to the ground
terminal of the positioner.
6. Grounding:
The rear steel panel of the NCS sensor is inevitably bonded to the ground potential of the
system when mounting on the console. This ground connection is only functional if there is
a low-impedance connection to ground potential of the system. Ensure this connection by
measuring the resistance. If necessary, ensure proper grounding by means of an additional
cable from the NCS sensor to ground potential.
Procedure
1. For part-turn actuators operating in standard control direction, set parameter "1.YFCT" to
"ncSt", or to "-ncSt" in case of inverse control direction.
2. Launch initialization as usual with "INITA".
Requirements
1. Set the "1.YFCT" parameter of the positioner to "ncSL" or - with inverse control direction -
to "-ncSL".
2. Launch initialization as usual with "INITA".
B.2.4.4 Initializing linear actuators with a stroke range > 14 mm (0.55 inch)
Note
Parameter values "ncSLL" and "-ncLL" are only available for devices of the 6DR5... series and
only with the firmware version > C4. Set the value to 90° on devices of the 6DR5... series with
firmware version < C5 (YAGL). This setting is also necessary for devices of the 6DR4... series.
Resultant non-linearity can be corrected by means of the programmable characteristic by
setting the parameter value from "SFCT" to "FrEE" and adapting the interpolation points.
Requirements
1. Set the "1.YFCT" parameter of the positioner to "ncSLL" or - with inverse control direction
- to "-ncLL".
2. Launch initialization as usual with "INITA".
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Figure B-8 Dimensional drawing of the NCS and magnet
6DR4004-.N.10 6DR4004-.N.40
Quantity Quantity Name Note
1 1 Magnet clamp
5 5 Washer 6
2 2 Hex socket head screw M6x12
1 - Plastic washer
1 1 Magnet
6DR4004-.N.10 6DR4004-.N.40
1 2 Tensioning ring
4 4 Hexagon nut M6
2 2 Hex socket head screw M6x25
- 2 Hex socket head screw M3x12
1 1 Non-contacting sensor Cable lengths as ordered
1 1 Self-tapping screw for polycar‐ F3x8
bonate enclosure
1 1 Sealing For cable bushings
1 1 Plugs For closing the sealing insert
1 1 Cable clamp
1 1 DVD with documentation
See also
Mounting the NCS (Page 273)
See also
Mounting the NCS (Page 273)
B.2.7.3 Scope of delivery of NCS for linear actuators > 14 mm (0.55 inch) .
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① Pneumatic line
② Pneumatic line for double-action actuators
③ Position Transmitter
④ Electrical cable
⑤ Analog Input Module (AIM) (fitted in the positioner or retrofittable)
⑥ Positioner
Figure B-10 Position Transmitter and positioner
Wiring diagram
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① Connection of terminal Vcc is only needed for 6DR4004-2ES, -3ES and -4ES.
Rated conditions
Ambient temperature In hazardous areas, observe the maximum permissible ambient
temperature corresponding to the temperature class.
● Permissible ambient temperature for operation -40 ... +90 °C (-40 ... +194 °F)
Degree of protection 1)
IP66 / Type 4X to UL 50E
Climate class According to IEC/EN 60721-3
● Storage 1K5, but -40 ... +90 °C (1K5, but -40 ... +194 °F)
● Transport 2K4, but -40 ... +90 °C (2K4, but -40 ... +194 °F)
● Operation 4K3, but -40 ... +90 °C (4K3, but -40 ... +194 °F)
1
) Impact energy max. 1 joule.
Y1 Actuating pressure
PZ Supply pressure
Y2 Actuating pressure
WARNING
Incorrect assembly
● The component can be damaged or destroyed or its functionality impaired through
incorrect assembly.
– Mount the component using a suitable tool. Refer to the information in Chapter
"Technical specifications of accessory part (Page 298)", for example, torques for
installation.
● For "Explosion-proof Ex d" type of protection: To ensure an engagement depth of 8 mm,
the enclosure must have a wall thickness of at least 10 mm.
Improper modifications
Danger to personnel, system and environment can result from modifications and repairs of the
component, particularly in hazardous areas.
● Any modification which deviates from the delivery state is not permitted.
Loss of enclosure type of protection
IP protection is not guaranteed without sealant.
● Use a suitable thread sealant.
● If you are using the component in type of protection dust protection by enclosure "Ex t", use
the supplied sealing ring (①, figure in Chapter "Dimensional drawings for accessory part
(Page 299)").
Unsuitable fluids in the environment
Danger of injury or damage to device.
Aggressive media in the environment can damage the sealing ring. Type of protection and
device protection may no longer be guaranteed.
● Make sure that the sealing material is suitable for the area of use.
Note
Loss of type of protection
Changes in the ambient conditions can loosen the component.
● As part of the recommended maintenance intervals: Check the compression fitting for tight
fit and tighten, if necessary.
Sealing plug Ex d, M20 x 1.5, dimensions in mm Sealing plug Ex d, M25 x 1.5, dimensions in mm
Note
Positioner with booster, double-acting
If the supply pressure PZ fails, the booster changes the failure behavior of the positioner. The
position of the valve is random.
The booster has no effect in the event of an electrical power failure.
Requirement
1. You are familiar with the safety instructions in section "Installing and mounting (Page 37)".
2. You have one of the following boosters:
– With single-acting positioners, booster with the article numbers 6DR4004-1RJ, -1RK,
-1RP or -1RQ
– With double-acting positioners, booster with the article numbers 6DR4004-2RJ, -2RK,
-2RP or -2RQ
7. Fasten the booster ⑭ with the lock washers ④ and nuts ⑤. When tightening, make sure
that the shaft ① can be turned easily.
3. Fasten the connection block ⑨ with the screws ⑩, ⑫ and lock washers ⑪, ⑬. Position
the screws, do not tighten them.
C. Tightening screws
Tighten the screws in the following order.
1. Screws ⑦ which are used to fasten the pressure gauge block ⑥ to the positioner
2. Screws ⑫ which are used to fasten the connection block ⑨ to the booster
3. Screws ⑩ which are used to fasten the connection block ⑨ to the pressure gauge block ⑥
4. Mount the positioner on the actuator as described in:
– Mounting to linear actuator (Page 40)
– Mounting to part-turn actuator (Page 45)
5. Use the existing interfaces on the booster.
Requirement
1. You operate the positioner with a booster.
2. '51.PNEUM' Pneumatics type (Page 160) parameter is set to 'booSt'.
5. During the automatic initialization, adjust the booster bypass using the adjustment screw on
the booster. For single-acting actuators, there is one adjustment screw; there are two
adjustment screws for double-acting actuators.
6. Press the or button. The positioner again runs through the initialization step RUN 3,
starting with determination of the travel times. The following figure schematically shows the
RUN 3 sequence for the booster.
7. 'FINISH' is shown on the display when the initialization has been completed.
If the process value on the display does not remain stable or if a constant manipulated variable
cannot be achieved for a constant setpoint, further optimization of the controller data is
necessary. This is described in section Optimization of controller data (Page 101).
See also
Sequence of automatic initialization (Page 109)
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See also
Commissioning (Page 105)
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Figure E-2 Dimension drawings booster mounted on positioner, dimensions in mm (inch)
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Figure E-3 Dimension drawings booster mounted on positioner in a flameproof enclosure, dimensions
in mm (inch)
Booster
Weight booster, single-acting
● BOOSTER KIT for 6DR5.10 and 6DR5.13 2.9 kg (6.5 lb)
● BOOSTER KIT for 6DR5.15 3.3 kg (7.3 lb)
Weight booster, double-acting
Booster
● BOOSTER KIT for 6DR5.20 and 6DR5.23 4.3 kg (9.4 lb)
● BOOSTER KIT for 6DR5.25 4.7 kg (10.4 lb)
Connections, pneumatic 1/2-14 NPT or G½
Air consumption 1.2 x 10-2 Nm3/h
Pressure gauge Made of steel IP44. Scaling MPa, bar, psi
Flow capacity Cv 2.0
Description
This component is a control electronics in the 19" slide-in module in 4 to 20 mA version.
Commissioning is only possible in conjunction with a positioner component 6DR5910. The 19"
slide-in module has three channels and controls up to three valves.
The control electronics supplies the current position of the valve in the form of a current of 4 to
20 mA, which corresponds to the position feedback.
NOTICE
Interference
To dissipate interference pulses the positioner components must be connected to an
equipotential bonding cable (ground potential) using a low resistance.
● Connect the positioner 6DR5910 according to the grounding concept described below.
Note
Properties of the cable
To avoid interference, the cable between 19" slide-in module, positioners 6DR59.. and field
distributors should have the following signal pairs (twisted pair):
● Discharge - / Discharge +
● Supply - / Supply +
● GND / POS
● V_REF GND
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The cable shields on the control system are not connected to ground.
Requirement
You have read sections Connection (Page 75) and Grounding concept of 19" slide-in module
4 to 20 mA (Page 312).
Connecting
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Observe the safety instructions for connection in section Basic safety instructions (Page 75).
1. Strip 5 mm of the cable shield on the cable ②.
2. Open the positioner 6DR5910. Unscrew the four fixing screws of the enclosure cover.
3. Insert the prepared cable ② through the cable entry of the positioner.
4. Tighten the cable entry.
5. Connect the wires of the cable ② to the connecting terminals ④ and to the SUB-D male
connector ① according to the following table:
6. Connect the positioner 6DR5910 ③ with the 19" slide-in module ⑬ using the SUB-D male
connector ①.
7. Connect the wires of the cable ⑧ to the signal source ⑨ and the power source ⑪ as well
as the SUB-D female connector ⑦ according to the following table:
8. Connect the 19" slide-in module ⑬ with the control system ⑩ using the SUB-D female
connector ⑦.
Rated conditions
Degree of protection
● Front IP40 acc. to DIN EN 60529
● Back page IP20 acc. to DIN EN 60529
Mounting position Any
Vibration resistance
● Harmonic oscillations (sine wave) according to 3.5 mm (0.14"), 5 ... 8.4 Hz, 4 cycles/axle
DIN EN 60082-2-6/05.96 10 m/s² (33 ft/s²), 8.4 ... 500 Hz, 4 cycles/axle
● Oscillations (sinusoidal) according to KWU DD 7080.9/93
DIN EN 60068-2-6/04.96 KTA 3503 from 11.86
● Shock (half-sine) according to DIN EN 60068-2-27/02.2010 150 m/s² (492 ft/s²), 11 ms, 6 shocks/axle
Construction
Weight Approx. 1.8 kg
Material body 19" slide-in module, 2HM, aluminum
Number of channels, basic electronics: 3
Climate class According to IEC/EN 60721-3
● Storage -25°C to 80°C, 75% at 25°C, without condensation
● Transport -25°C to 80°C, 75% at 25°C, without condensation
● Operation 0°C to 50°C, 75% at 25°C, without condensation
Electrical data
Electrical connection 9-pin Sub-D plug
15-pin Sub-D female connector
Current input IW
● Rated signal range 4 to 20 mA
● Current to maintain the auxiliary power ≥ 3.6 mA
2-wire connection
● Current to maintain the auxiliary power ≥ 3.6 mA
● Required load voltage UB (corresponds to Ω at 20 mA) 6.4 V (= 320 Ω)
● Static destruction limit ± 40 mA
Technical specifications for the controller unit is available at Controller (Page 242).
Technical specifications of the Analog Output Module (AOM) are available at Analog Output
Module (AOM) 6DR4004-6J / -8J (Page 251).
The dimensions of the positioner without basic electronics 6DR5910 correspond to the
dimensions 6DR5..0. You can find these dimensions in the Positioner in non-flameproof
enclosure (Page 257) section.
See also
Spare parts (Page 263)
Installing/mounting
Mounting of this positioner without basic electronics corresponds to the mounting of the
positioner in non-flameproof enclosure. Proceed as described in Section "Installing/mounting
(Page 37)".
Connecting
Connect the positioner as described in Section "Positioner without basic electronics 6DR5910
(Page 318)". Please also observe Basic safety instructions (Page 75) for connection.
Commissioning
Commission the positioner as described in Section "Commissioning (Page 105)".
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Actuator
Converter that converts electric signals into mechanical or other non-electric variables.
Actuator chamber
For pneumatic actuators which consist of two pressure chambers in double-acting versions and
of a pressure chamber and a spring chamber in single-acting versions.
Analog
A signal type which represents data using continuously varying, measurable and physical
quantities, e.g. current or voltage. Opposite to digital. The range between 4 and 20 mA is often
used to transfer analog signals.
Analog-to-digital converter
An analog-to-digital converter is an interface between the analog environment and the digitally
working computers. Only then can the computers be used for measurement and control tasks.
Analog-to-digital converters convert analog input signals to digital signals. Analog
measurement data is thus converted into digital information. On the other hand, a digital-to-
analog converter coverts digital information into analog signals.
ATEX
ATEX is the abbreviation of the French term "Atmosphère explosible". ATEX stands for the two
directives of the European Community in the field of explosion protection: the ATEX product
directive 2014/34/EU and the ATEX operation directive 1999/92/EC.
Auxiliary voltage
Auxiliary voltage is an electric supply or reference voltage that is required by some electric
circuits in addition to the standard supply. The auxiliary voltage can, for example, be specially
stabilized, have a particular level or polarity and/or other properties which are important for the
correct functioning of switch components. Auxiliary voltage is used, for example, with four-wire
systems.
Chamber
A largely or completely enclosed cavity in a machine or apparatus.
Configuring
See parameter assignment.
Control fitting
A valve consisting of an actuator + control valve + positioner.
Decrement
From the Latin word decrementare, decrease. Decrement is the defined amount of change
when decreasing a variable gradually. IT term that refers to a step-by-step decrease in a
numeric value.→Increment.
Degree of protection
The degree of protection of a device indicates the extent of protection. The extent of protection
includes the safety of persons against coming in contact with live or rotating parts, and the
protection of electric resources against the penetration of water, foreign bodies and dust. The
degrees of protection of electric machines are indicated by an abbreviation comprising two
letters and two numbers (e.g. IP55). The degree of protection is coded using the IP code. The
degrees of protection are standardized in DIN EN 60529.
Device category 1
Category 1 devices must be procured such that they ensure an extremely high degree of safety.
Devices in this category must ensure an extremely high degree of safety even for faults that
occur rarely. Even if two faults occur in the device, it should not lead to ignition. Devices in this
category are suitable for use in zone 0 or 20.
Device category 2
Category 2 devices must be procured such that they ensure a high degree of safety. Devices
in this category must ensure the required degree of safety in case of frequent faults or ones that
can be normally expected, e.g. defects in the device, and avoid ignition sources. Devices in this
category are suitable for use in zone 1 or 21.
Device category 3
Category 3 devices must be procured such that they ensure a normal degree of safety. Devices
in this category must ensure the required degree of safety in case of frequent faults or ones that
can be normally expected, e.g. defects in the device, and avoid ignition sources. Devices in this
category are suitable for use in zone 2 or 22.
Digital
Representation of a variable in the form of characters or numbers. The functional course of an
originally changeable analog variable is simulated in predefined stages. Predefined values are
assigned to these stages. Opposite to "analog".
EEPROM
EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory; literally: elektrisch
löschbarer, programmierbarer Nur-Lese-Speicher in German) is a non-volatile electronic
memory. EEPROMs are often used when individual data bytes change over long time periods
and need to be saved in a manner protected against power failure, e.g. configuration data or
operating hours counters.
Electromagnetic compatibility
Definition as per the EMC law: EMC is the capability of a device to operate satisfactorily in an
electromagnetic environment without itself emitting electromagnetic signals which interfere
with other devices in that environment.
Ex d
"Flameproof enclosure" type of protection. When the potentially explosive mixtures enter the
enclosure of a resource and an ignition source exists in the enclosure. The transfer of the
explosion inside the enclosure to the surrounding space must be ruled out.
● d: flameproof enclosure
Ex ia / Ex ib / Ex ic
If potentially explosive mixtures enter the enclosure of a resource, it should not lead to ignition.
Demarcation of energy and increased temperatures.
Ex n
Equipment containing energy-limiting, non-sparking contacts as well as circuits whose
contacts are supplied with limited energy.
Ex t
Dust ignition protection with "t" enclosure. Dust ignition protection where the electric equipment
has an enclosure providing protection against dust ingress and a measure for limiting the
surface temperature.
Factory Mutual
Industrial property insurer and certification agency in the USA. FM Global is one of the largest
industrial insurers in the world who are specialized in the field of technically-supported property
insurance. It offers services like product research, testing and certification.
Firmware
Firmware (FW) is software that is embedded on a chip in electronic devices – in contrast to
software which is saved on hard disks, CD-ROMs or other media. These days, firmware is
mostly stored in a flash memory or an EEPROM. Firmware is software in the hardware, and is
thus an intermediate between software and hardware. Firmware is normally model-specific.
This means that it does not function on other device models and is delivered by the
manufacturing company. The corresponding devices cannot function without the firmware. The
firmware mostly contains elementary functions to control the device, as well as input and output
routines.
GSD file
The file that describes the properties of a PROFIBUS DP slave or a PROFINET IO device.
The GSD file is a database file for PROFIBUS devices. The device manufacturer provides the
corresponding GSD file containing the description of device properties. The information in the
file can be read using Engineering Tools.
HART
HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer) is a standardized and widely used
communication system for configuring industrial fieldbuses. This communication system
enables digital communication of multiple participants (field devices) using a common data bus.
HART implements the widely used 4/20 mA standard to transfer analog sensor signals.
Existing cables of the old system can be used directly and both systems can be operated
simultaneously. HART specifies several protocol levels in the OSI model. HART enables
transfer of process and diagnostics information and control signals between field devices and
the higher-level control system. Standardized parameter sets can be used for manufacturer-
independent operation of all HART devices.
HART communication
HART devices use the 4 to 20 mA lines for data exchange, and communicate with each other
using the HART protocol. The process enables bidirectional data exchange even in hazardous
environments. With HART communication, digital data from an FSK modem is modulated to the
analog 4 to 20 mA signals. As a result, additional information such as measuring and/or device
data can be transmitted without influencing the analog signals. The FSK modem required for
this is installed in the field device or HART communicator. In the case of an operator station, the
connection is made externally via the serial interface. A point-to-point connection is used
between the field and HMI device. In this case, a HART HMI device is connected to exactly one
HART field device. However, further devices can be integrated using a multiplexer.
HART communicator
For parameter assignment with the HART Communicator, the connection is made directly to
the 2-wire cable. For parameter assignment with a laptop or a PC, a HART modem is connected
in between.
Increment
From the Latin word incrementare, increase. Increment is the defined amount of change when
increasing a variable gradually. IT term that refers to a step-by-step increase in a numeric
value.→Decrement.
Initialization
Setting the most important basic parameters. Requirement for commissioning the positioner.
IP code
The abbreviation IP stands for International Protection as per DIN. In English-speaking
countries, IP stands for Ingress Protection.
Microcontroller
Microcontrollers (also µController, µC, MCU) are single-chip computer systems in which almost
all components such as master processor, program memory, working memory and input/output
interfaces are included in a single chip.
NAMUR
Standardization association for measurement and control in chemical industries. NAMUR is an
association of users of process control technology. The members are mainly companies from
German-speaking countries. The association was formed in Leverkusen in 1949.
NEMA
National Electrical Manufacturers Association. NEMA is a standardization institute in the USA.
NEMA was formed in 1926 with the merge of Associated Manufacturers of Electrical Supplies
and the Electric Power Club.
Parameter assignment
Individual parameter settings are specifically changed to adjust the positioner as per the
actuator or other requirements. Parameter assignment is carried out after the complete
commissioning of the positioner.
Piezoelectric effect
Name of a physical phenomenon. Due to mechanical compression loads on a crystal, an
electric potential develops on specific crystal surfaces. In a reverse case, applying an electric
field to specific crystal surfaces leads to crystal deformation.
Pressure chamber
The pneumatic actuators are available in single and double-acting versions. In a single-acting
version, only one pressure chamber is pressurized and depressurized. The pressure
developed works against a spring. In a double-acting version, two pressure chambers work
against each other. Pressurizing the volume of one chamber simultaneously depressurizes the
volume of the other.
Protection level
● ia: Protection level. Electric equipment operating fault-free, and with existence of two
countable errors.
● ib: Protection level. Electric equipment operating fault-free, and with existence of one
countable error.
● ic: Protection level. Electrical equipment is not able to cause an ignition when operating fault-
free.
Protocols
Protocols contain information about data formats, time sequences and error handling when
exchanging data between computers.
A protocol is a convention about establishing, monitoring and terminating a connection.
Different protocols are required for a data connection. Protocols can be assigned to every layer
of the reference model. Transport protocols are used for the lower four layers of the reference
model and higher protocols are used for control, data provision and application.
Sensor
Converter that converts mechanical or other non-electric variables into electric signals.
SIMATIC software
Programs for process automation (e.g. PCS 7, WinCC, WinAC, PDM, STEP 7).
Type 4X
according to UL 50E. This standard contains additional requirements relating to the design and
performance of enclosures which are to be used indoors and outdoors.
Zone 0
Area in which potentially explosive atmospheres build up often, regularly or over long durations
during the normal operation of a device.
Zone 1
Area in which potentially explosive atmospheres build up occasionally during the normal
operation of a device.
Zone 2
Area in which a potentially explosive atmosphere normally never builds up or builds up only for
a short while during the normal operation of a device.
Zone 20
Zone 20 is an area in which a potentially explosive atmosphere in the form of a cloud of
combustible dust in air is present continuously, over a long period, or frequently.
Zone 21
Zone 21 is an area in which a potentially explosive atmosphere in the form of a cloud of
combustible dust in air can be occasionally produced during normal operation.
Zone 22
Zone 22 is an area in which a potentially explosive gaseous atmosphere in the form of a cloud
of combustible dust in air never develops or develops only for a short while during normal
operation.
T
Technical support, 270
partner, 270
personal contact, 270
Terminal strip, 117
Test certificates, 19
Threaded adapter
Technical specifications, 298
Tight closing, 153
Tightening torque
Technical specifications, (Torque)
Torque, 241, 298
Transmission ratio selector, 50
Position, 28, 52, 57
Transmitter, 193
V
Valve block, (See Valve block)
Purging air selector, 117
Version
Technical specifications, 241
W
Warning label
Position, 52, 56
Warranty, 17
Weight
Technical specifications, 241
Wiring diagram
Position, 28
Wiring diagram on module cover, 53
Y
Y1, 195