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3.1 Practice + Answers gr.11

This document contains 16 math word problems involving systems of linear equations. The problems cover graphing systems of equations, solving systems of equations algebraically, and writing and solving systems of equations word problems involving costs of items.

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LLL
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15 views

3.1 Practice + Answers gr.11

This document contains 16 math word problems involving systems of linear equations. The problems cover graphing systems of equations, solving systems of equations algebraically, and writing and solving systems of equations word problems involving costs of items.

Uploaded by

LLL
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NAME _____________________________________________ DATE ____________________________ PERIOD _____________

3-1 Practice
Solving Systems of Equations
Solve each system of equations by graphing.
1. x – 2y = 0 2. x + 2y = 4 3. 2x + y = 3
1 9
y = 2x – 3 (2, 1) 2x – 3y = 1 (2, 1) y = 2x – 2 (3, –3)

4. y – x = 3 5. 2x – y = 6 6. 5x – y = 4
y=1 (–2, 1) x + 2y = –2 (2, –2) –2x + 6y = 4 (1, 1)

Solve each system of equations.


7. 8x + 3y = –5 8. 8q – 15r = –40 9. 3x – 4y = 12
𝟏 1 4 4
10x + 6y = –13 (𝟐 , −𝟑) 4q + 2r = 56 (10, 8) x– y= infinitely many
3 9 3

10. 4b – 2d = 5 11. x + 3y = 4 12. 4m – 2p = 0 𝟏 𝟐


–2b + d = 1 no solution x=1 (1, 1) –3m + 9p = 5 (𝟑 , 𝟑)

13. 5g + 4k = 10 14. 0.5x + 2y = 5 15. h – z = 3


–3g – 5k = 7 (6, –5) x – 2y = –8 (–2, 3) –3h + 3z = 6 no solution

16. SPORTS Last year the volleyball team paid $5 per pair for socks and $17 per pair for shorts on a total purchase of
$315. This year they spent $342 to buy the same number of pairs of socks and shorts because the socks now cost $6 a
pair and the shorts cost $18.

a. Write a system of two equations that represents the number of pairs of socks and shorts bought each year.
5x + 17y = 315, 6x + 18y = 342
b. How many pairs of socks and shorts did the team buy each year? socks: 12, shorts: 15

Chapter 3 8 Glencoe Algebra 2

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