Local and Global Curriculum
Local and Global Curriculum
Local and Global Curriculum
Curriculum innovations play a crucial role in shaping the future of education. As the world rapidly
changes, it is essential to adapt and evolve our teaching methods to meet the needs of students in
the 21st century.
Local curriculum refers to the specific educational content and objectives implemented at a regional
or institutional level, often influenced by local priorities, culture, and educational policies.
The local curriculum is a set of educational guidelines and standards that define what students
should learn at the local level. It provides a framework for designing and delivering education that is
relevant to the needs and aspirations of the local community.
Global curriculum, on the other hand, typically refers to educational standards or frameworks that
are applicable internationally, aiming to establish common learning goals and competencies across
diverse regions.
2. Integration of Technology
Local schools are embracing technology as a tool for enhancing learning experiences. This includes
the use of interactive whiteboards, laptops, and educational software to facilitate digital learning
and provide students with access to a wealth of resources.
1. Project-Based Learning
Project-based learning is a global trend in curriculum innovations that emphasizes hands-on, real-
world experiences for students. It allows students to apply their knowledge and skills to solve
authentic problems, fostering critical thinking, collaboration, and creativity.
2. Interdisciplinary Approaches
Interdisciplinary approaches to curriculum design are gaining popularity worldwide. By integrating
multiple disciplines, such as science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics (STEAM),
students can develop a holistic understanding of complex issues and enhance their problem-solving
skills.
3. International Collaborations
International collaborations in curriculum development are becoming increasingly important in a
globalized world. By partnering with educational institutions from different countries, schools can
exchange ideas, share best practices, and incorporate diverse perspectives into their curriculum. This
promotes cultural understanding, global citizenship, and prepares students for a global workforce.
(Global Partnership for Education)
1. **Equity and Access:** Innovations may worsen the existing educational inequalities if not
implemented with consideration for access to technology, resources, and opportunities across
diverse socio-economic backgrounds.
2. **Teacher Preparedness:** Teachers may face challenges adapting to new teaching methods and
technologies, requiring professional development and support to effectively implement innovative
practices.
7. **Resistance to Change:** Teachers, parents, and even students may resist changes to familiar
educational structures, leading to slow adoption and implementation of innovative curricular
approaches.
8. **Lack of Research and Evaluation:** Some innovations may be implemented without sufficient
research or evaluation, making it challenging to gauge their effectiveness and potential impact on
student outcomes.
9. **Sustainability:** The sustainability of innovative practices over the long term may be a concern,
particularly if initial enthusiasm wanes or if there are shifts in educational leadership and policy.
(Long-term sustainability of new approaches may be a cause for concern, especially if early
excitement reduces or if educational leadership and policy changes.)
10. **Cultural Relevance:** Curriculum innovations need to consider cultural context to ensure
relevance and inclusivity, avoiding the imposition of models that may not resonate with the local
community.
Result of PISA
35 school in 7 regions piloted the MATATAG Curriculum
which aims to decongest the current K to 12 Curriculum and which includes a reduction in the
number of competencies and is more focused on the development of foundational skills such as
literacy, numeracy, and socio-emotional skills for kindergarten to Grade 3
However, in the new curriculum, learning areas in early levels will be
reduced from seven to five: Language, Reading and Literacy, Math,
Makabansa, and Good Manners and Right Conduct.