The document provides information about natural hazards like earthquakes, typhoons, and tsunamis. It discusses what causes these events, how they are measured, common safety precautions, and effects. Earthquakes are caused by movement of tectonic plates and are measured with seismographs. Typhoons form in the western Pacific and Philippines from June to December due to ocean temperatures and atmospheric pressure; they are rated on the Saffir-Simpson scale. Safety tips during hazards include having an emergency kit, sheltering indoors away from windows, and listening for weather updates.
The document provides information about natural hazards like earthquakes, typhoons, and tsunamis. It discusses what causes these events, how they are measured, common safety precautions, and effects. Earthquakes are caused by movement of tectonic plates and are measured with seismographs. Typhoons form in the western Pacific and Philippines from June to December due to ocean temperatures and atmospheric pressure; they are rated on the Saffir-Simpson scale. Safety tips during hazards include having an emergency kit, sheltering indoors away from windows, and listening for weather updates.
The document provides information about natural hazards like earthquakes, typhoons, and tsunamis. It discusses what causes these events, how they are measured, common safety precautions, and effects. Earthquakes are caused by movement of tectonic plates and are measured with seismographs. Typhoons form in the western Pacific and Philippines from June to December due to ocean temperatures and atmospheric pressure; they are rated on the Saffir-Simpson scale. Safety tips during hazards include having an emergency kit, sheltering indoors away from windows, and listening for weather updates.
The document provides information about natural hazards like earthquakes, typhoons, and tsunamis. It discusses what causes these events, how they are measured, common safety precautions, and effects. Earthquakes are caused by movement of tectonic plates and are measured with seismographs. Typhoons form in the western Pacific and Philippines from June to December due to ocean temperatures and atmospheric pressure; they are rated on the Saffir-Simpson scale. Safety tips during hazards include having an emergency kit, sheltering indoors away from windows, and listening for weather updates.
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3
1. What causes earthquakes?
a) Heavy rainfall b) Movement of tectonic plates c) Strong winds d) Excessive heat
2. Which instrument is used to measure the magnitude of an earthquake?
a) Thermometer b) Seismograph c) Barometer d) Hygrometer
3. Which of the following is NOT a safety measure during an earthquake?
a) Hide under a sturdy table b) Stand near a window c) Drop, cover, and hold on d) Stay away from tall furniture
4. What is the name given to a powerful tropical cyclone in the Philippines?
a) Tornado b) Monsoon c) Typhoon d) Hurricane
5. In which month do typhoons most commonly occur in the Philippines?
a) June b) September c) December d) March
6. What is the center of a typhoon called?
a) Eye b) Core c) Centerpoint d) Storm focus
7. Which of the following is NOT a primary cause of typhoons?
a) Ocean temperature b) Atmospheric pressure c) Earth's rotation d) Volcanic eruptions
8. What precaution should be taken before a typhoon hits?
a) Boarding up windows b) Going for a swim c) Planting trees d) Leaving doors open
9. Which of the following is a sign that a typhoon is approaching?
a) Clear skies b) Calm winds c) Heavy rainfall d) Rising temperatures
10, What is the Saffir-Simpson scale used for?
a) Measuring earthquake intensity b) Measuring typhoon intensity c) Measuring volcanic eruptions d) Measuring tornado intensity
11. What is the primary cause of deaths during a typhoon?
a) Lightning strikes b) Tornadoes c) Strong winds and flooding d) Hailstorms
12. Which of the following is a precautionary measure during a typhoon?
a) Going outside to watch the storm b) Using electrical appliances c) Staying away from windows d) Swimming in floodwaters
13. What is the name given to the region where typhoons form? a) Typhoon zone b) Cyclone basin c) Tornado alley d) Typhoon belt
14. What is the most dangerous part of a typhoon?
a) Eyewall b) Outer bands c) Rain bands d) Eye
15. Which of the following is NOT a safety tip during a typhoon?
a) Stay indoors b) Turn off electrical appliances c) Use candles for light d) Listen to weather updates
16. How do earthquakes affect buildings?
a) By making them fly b) By causing them to shake c) By making them float d) By melting them
17. What is a tsunami?
a) A large whirlpool b) A strong tornado c) A giant wave caused by earthquakes d) A powerful typhoon 18. How can people prepare for earthquakes? a) By playing loud music b) By having an emergency kit c) By leaving doors open d) By standing near windows
19. What is the safest place to be during an earthquake indoors?
a) Near a window b) Under a heavy object c) Under a sturdy table d) Outside the building
20. Which of the following is NOT a common effect of earthquakes?
a) Landslides b) Tsunamis c) Volcanic eruptions d) Ground shaking