PPSC Lecturer Botany (BPS-17) Past Paper MCQs

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PPSC Lecturer Botany (BPS-17) Past Paper MCQs

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Select one option out of four given options

1. The spores in the Bryophytic plants represent the first cell of the

(1) Gametophytic Generation

(2) Sporophytic Generation


(3) Asexual Generation

(4) All of these

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2. Plants expressing foreign genes introduced by genetic engineering are called

(1) Transgenes

(2) Hybrid
(3) Mutant

(4) Polyploid

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3. An association of species in which both partners benefit is called

(1) Antagonism
(2) Competition

(3) Mutualism
(4) None of these

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4. Autotrophs are primary producers in the

(1) Food Web

(2) Food Chain


(3) Food Series

(4) Food Security

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5. A Multiprotein complex that comprises ATPase in the thylakoid membrane is

(1) CF0-CF1

(2) CF1-CF2
(3) CF0-CF2

(4) CF2-CF1

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. Set of conditions in which an organism complete its life cycle is

(1) Niche

(2) Habitat

(3) Biome
(4) Habit

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7. Exchange of genetic material between two paired chromosome during meiosis is

(1) Test cross

(2) Backcross

(3) Inbreeding

(4) None of these

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. Free space in tissue comprising cell wall and inter-cellular spaces

(1) Symplast
(2) Apoplast

(3) Protoplast

(4) Amyloplast
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9. Chromosome compliment with 2n-1 is called

(1) Disomy

(2) Nullisomy

(3) Monosomy

(4) Trisomy

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10. Plants shedding their leaves seasonally are called

(1) Annuals

(2) Biannual
(3) Perennials

(4) Deciduous

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11. Climatically and geographically similar conditions on the earth are called

(1) Biotope

(2) Biomes

(3) Biosphere
(4) Biography

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12. Vernalization is the process in which flowering is promoted by the

(1) Salt treatment

(2) Hot treatment

(3) Cold treatment

(4) None of these

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13. Which of the following contains its own DNA

(1) Golgi body

(2) Mytochondria

(3) Ribosomes
(4) None of these

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14. In chlorophyll four rings of pyrolle forming a complex with the

(1) Cu atom

(2) Fe atom

(3) Mg atom

(4) K atom

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15. Plants growing inside other plant are called

(1) Endophytes

(2) Exophytes

(3) Amphiphytes
(4) Phleophytes

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1 . Chlorophyll d exists in the

(1) Pyrrophyta

(2) Phaeophyta

(3) Cryptophyta

(4) Rhodophyta

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17. An antibiotic called "Chlorellin" derived from the

(1) Chara

(2) Spirogyra

(3) Volvox

(4) Chlorella

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1 . Because of extracting _____________ from water and depositing it in their walls, different species of Chara
referring to as "Stone Worts"

(1) Sodium chloride

(2) Calcium carbonate


(3) Potassium sulphate

(4) Potassium nitrate

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19. Puccinia graminis caused __________ in wheat

(1) Yellow and stripe rust

(2) Brown or orange leaf rust

(3) Black or stem rust

(4) Loose green smut

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20. Double fertilization is the characteristic of the

(1) Gymnosperms

(2) Bryophytes

(3) Angiosperms

(4) Pteridophytes

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21. NADH from the Kreb's cycle approximately equals to the


(1) 2ATP

(2) 3 ATP

(3) 4 ATP
(4) 6 ATP

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22. In mitochondrial electron transport chain, the final c acceptor is

(1) H2O

(2) H2O2

(3) NAD+

(4) FAD

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23. The movement of water from cell to cell via plasmadesmata is called

(1) Symplastic

(2) Transmembrane

(3) Apoplastic

(4) Facilitated

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24. In maize plant the CO2 fixation mechanism is called

(1) C3 pathway

(2) C4 pathway

(3) CAM pathway

(4) C3-C4 Intermediate

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25. Salt loving plants are known as

(1) Glycophytes

(2) Halophytes

(3) Xerophytes

(4) Mesophytes

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2 . With the addition of solution to the liquid system, the water potential of the system

(1) Increased

(2) Decreased

(3) Remain stable

(4) Remain variable

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27. The conversion of the pyruvate into acetyl C0.A is called

(1) Glycolysis
(2) Fermentation

(3) Oxidative carboxylation

(4) None of these

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2 . Between Adenine and thymine there are

(1) 2 hydrogen bonds

(2) 3 hydrogen bonds

(3) one hydrogen bonds

(4) 4 hydrogen bonds

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29. The stage of meiosis in which pairing of homologous chromosome starts is called

(1) Leptotene

(2) Zygotene

(3) Diplotene

(4) Pechytene

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30. A site of the chromosome on which gene is located is called

(1) Allele
(2) Locus

(3) Site
(4) Trait

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31. In a dihybrid cross the ratio of the F2 is

(1) 9:3:3:1

(2) 3:1
(3) 1:2:1

(4) 1:1

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32. When a single gene has multiple effects the phenomenon is called

(1) Co-dominance
(2) Epistasis

(3) Pleiotropy
(4) Genostasis

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33. Lamarck's theory of evolution is published in the

(1) 1807

(2) 1809
(3) 1808
(4) 1810

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34. The book "origin of species" was written by the

(1) Linnaeus

(2) Lamarck
(3) Mendel

(4) Darwin

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35. The interaction between algae and fungi to form lichen is called

(1) Parasitism
(2) Mutalism

(3) Commensalism
(4) Amensalism

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3 . The actual place or location where an organism lives is called

(1) Habitat

(2) Ecosystem
(3) Niche

(4) Biome

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37. Which of the biomes has been increased in area by human activities

(1) Savanna
(2) Grassland

(3) Desert
(4) Coniferous forest

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3 . Which zone of the lake ecosystem consists of Phyto and Zoo Planktons

(1) Littoral zone


(2) Limnetic zone

(3) Profundal Zone


(4) Deep water layers

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39. Which of the following is the biotic component of the ecosystem

(1) Producers

(2) Consumers
(3) Decomposers

(4) All of these


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40. Pappus found in the compositae is the modification of the

(1) Calyx
(2) Bract

(3) Corolla
(4) Stamen

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41. In malvaceae androecium is characteristically

(1) Monadelphous

(2) Didynamous
(3) Diadelphous

(4) Tetradynamous

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42. The first phylogenetic system of plant classification was proposed by the

(1) Engler
(2) Prantl

(3) Wettstien
(4) None of these

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43. The fruit of mango is

(1) Berry

(2) Drupe
(3) Pome

(4) Nut

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44. Fungal spores produced asexually at tip or side of hyphae are called

(1) Sporangiophore
(2) Anthrospore

(3) Conidia
(4) Spores

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45. Damping off disease is caused by the

(1) Aspergillus

(2) Ustilago
(3) Pythium

(4) Puccinia

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4 . Obliquely placed ovary is present in the family

(1) Rutaceae
(2) Solanaceae

(3) Malvaceae
(4) Labiatae

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47. Gynobasic style arises from the base of the ovary. This is the characteristic of the family

(1) Labiate

(2) Solanaceae
(3) Malvaceae

(4) Compositae

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4 . Columella is present is the sporangium of

(1) Spirogyra
(2) Yeast

(3) Ulothrix
(4) Rhizopus

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49. Which of the following disease is caused by the fungus

(1) Cholera
(2) Rust of Wheat
(3) T.B.

(4) Tetanus

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50. Target Board effect is caused by the

(1) Alternaria

(2) Colletotrichum
(3) Pyricularia
(4) Helminthosporium

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51. Penicillin was extracted by the

(1) Flemming
(2) Huxley

(3) Lamarck
(4) Brown

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52. Mushroom is a
(1) Parasite
(2) Saprophyte

(3) Photosynthetic
(4) None of these

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53. The sieve elements are the major components of the

(1) Xylem

(2) Phloem
(3) Cambium

(4) None of these

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54. The gametes taking part in sexual reproduction of rhizopus are

(1) Uninucleate
(2) Binucleate

(3) Multinucleate
(4) Dikaryotic

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55. Blue green algae is common name of the

(1) Xanthophyceate
(2) Chlorophyceae

(3) Cyanophycemae
(4) Charophyceae

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35. [2] 3 . [1] 37. [3] 3 . [2] 39. [4] 40. [1] 41. [1] 42. [4] 43. [2] 44. [3] 45. [3] 4 . [2] 47. [1] 4 . [4] 49. [2] 50. [1] 51. [1]
52. [2] 53. [2] 54. [3] 55. [3]
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