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Aspire International School

Effects of Energy Drinks

Energy Drinks
What are the effects of caffeine?
Lots of children, young
Within around 10 minutes of drinking an energy drink, the caffeine
people and adults enjoy within will begin to enter your bloodstream, raising your heart rate and
energy drinks These your blood pressure. As more caffeine enters your blood, you will begin
fruity, fizzy drinks are to feel more alert and focused, as the caffeine blocks the chemical in
available in an your brain that sends messages from our body that we are tired.
astounding range of weird
and wonderful flavours
and they promise to After this initial period of caffeine in your bloodstream, the effects will
deliver that extra energy begin to wear off, usually after around an hour. You will begin to
boost to help you get experience a caffeine crash, which means you will start feeling tired

through a busy day As and sluggish again.

with many treats energy


What are the effects of sugar?
drinks are fine in
Did you know that non-diet energy drinks often contain almost three
moderation, but it’s
times the amount of sugar as a standard soft drink? After the caffeine
important to be mindful of
from an energy drink has been absorbed into your bloodstream, the
how much you are
sugar begins to enter your bloodstream too. As your blood sugar levels
drinking Let’s have a look
rise, an organ called the pancreas begins to produce insulin,which
at how these energy helps your body to turn the sugar into energy. If that energy doesn’t get
drinks affect our brains used up, it is stored as fat.
and bodies
Similar to a caffeine crash, you may also start to
experience a sugar crash with excess feelings of
tiredness.

Quick Facts Health Risks

Caffeine: 80mg to 300mg There’s a reason why energy drinks are only allowed to be
sold to people aged sixteen or over in the UK. Did you know
Sugar: up to 50g
that around 12 hours after consuming an energy drink, your
Age: over-16s only brain actually starts to have withdrawal symptoms? You
might get headaches and feel more irritable than usual.
Having too many energy drinks can also lead to increased
risk of problems such as anxiety, dehydration and increased
heart rate.

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Pros of Energy Drinks Cons of Energy Drinks


• Quick boost of energy • Lots of sugar and caffeine
• Lots of flavours to choose from • Can lead to health problems

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Questions

1. In the introduction, what phrase does the writer use to make energy drinks sound desirable?

2. How much caffeine does an energy drink usually contain?

3. What happens within 10 minutes of drinking an energy drink?

4. How does caffeine stop you from feeling tired?

5. Why do you think the writer wrote this article?

6. How much sugar does an energy drink contain compared to a soft drink?

7. What does insulin do to sugar in your body?

8. What do you think people could do to feel alert, instead of having an energy drink?

9. Why do you think only over-16s can buy energy drink

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