PARTNERSHIP Digest
PARTNERSHIP Digest
PARTNERSHIP Digest
154486, December
1, 2010,
FACTS:
The case stems from the complaint by Antonieta Jarantilla against Buenaventura Remotigue, Cynthia
Remotigue, Federico Jarantilla, Jr., Doroteo Jarantilla and Tomas Jarantilla, for the accounting of the
assets and income of the co-ownership, for its partition and the delivery of her share corresponding to
eight percent (8%), and for damages.
Antonieta claimed that in 1946, she had entered into an agreement with the defendants to engage in
business through the execution of a document denominated as "Acknowledgement of Participating
Capital”.
Antonieta also alleged that she had helped in the management of the business they co-owned without
receiving any salary. Antonieta further claimed co-ownership of certain properties (the subject real
properties) in the name of the defendants since the only way the defendants could have purchased
these properties were through the partnership as they had no other source of income. The
respondents did not deny the existence and validity of the "Acknowledgement of Participating Capital"
and in fact used this as evidence to support their claim that Antonieta’s 8% share was limited to the
businesses enumerated therein.
The respondents denied using the partnership’s income to purchase the subject real properties.
During the course of the trial at the RTC, petitioner Federico Jarantilla, Jr., who was one of the
original defendants, entered into a compromise agreement with Antonieta Jarantilla wherein he
supported Antonieta’s claims and asserted that he too was entitled to six percent (6%) of the
supposed partnership in the same manner as Antonieta was.
ISSUE:
Whether or not the partnership subject of the Acknowledgement of Participating Capital funded the
subject real properties.
HELD:
Under Article 1767 of the Civil Code, there are two essential elements in a contract of partnership:
(a) An agreement to contribute money, property or industry to a common fund; and (b) intent to
divide the profits among the contracting parties.
The first element is undoubtedly present in the case at bar, for, admittedly, all the parties in this case
have agreed to, and did, contribute money and property to a common fund.
Hence, the issue narrows down to their intent in acting as they did. It is not denied that all the parties
in this case have agreed to contribute capital to a common fund to be able to later on share its profits.
They have admitted this fact, agreed to its veracity, and even submitted one common documentary
evidence to prove such partnership - the Acknowledgement of Participating Capital. The petitioner
himself claims his share to be 6%, as stated in the Acknowledgement of Participating Capital.
However, petitioner fails to realize that this document specifically enumerated the businesses covered
by the partnership: Manila Athletic Supply, Remotigue Trading in Iloilo City and Remotigue Trading in
Cotabato City. Since there was a clear agreement that the capital the partners contributed went to the
three businesses, then there is no reason to deviate from such agreement and go beyond the
stipulations in the document. There is no evidence that the subject real properties were assets of the
partnership referred to in the Acknowledgement of Participating Capital. Petition denied.