Function of Literature Review in Research
Function of Literature Review in Research
Function of Literature Review in Research
A literature review is an integral component of any research project. It serves multiple functions,
including providing a comprehensive overview of existing literature relevant to the research topic,
identifying gaps in the current knowledge base, and establishing the theoretical framework for the
study. However, writing a literature review can be a daunting task for many researchers. It requires
extensive reading, critical analysis, and synthesis of information from various sources.
One of the main challenges researchers face when writing a literature review is locating relevant and
credible sources. With the vast amount of information available online and in academic databases,
finding the right sources can be time-consuming and overwhelming. Additionally, synthesizing
information from diverse sources while maintaining coherence and clarity in the literature review can
be challenging.
Another difficulty in writing a literature review is ensuring that the review is comprehensive and up-
to-date. Research fields are constantly evolving, and new studies are published regularly. It can be
challenging for researchers to keep up with the latest developments and incorporate them into their
literature review.
Furthermore, structuring the literature review in a logical and coherent manner can be challenging.
Researchers must organize the literature review in a way that effectively communicates the existing
knowledge on the topic and highlights the gaps that their research aims to address.
Given the complexities involved in writing a literature review, many researchers seek assistance from
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A literature review is an account of what has been published on a topic by accredited scholars and
researchers. We understand how involving the writing process can be, and we are here to help you
with writing if you currently feel stuck. It should start with a clear statement of the research question
or objective, so that the reader understands what the review is trying to achieve. Although the sheer
volume of research and writing required for the literature review can be quite daunting, with some
careful preparation and an organized approach, there are definitely tricks to completing this chapter
successfully. Qualitative systematic reviews: their importance for our understanding A rigorous
qualitative systematic review can also uncover new understandings, often helping illuminate 'why'
and can help build theory. Interlibrary loan is available to students, free of charge. However, in
qualitative research, only a minimal literature search is conducted at the beginning of the study. Five
key themes were found in the literature: poor communication can lead to various negative outcomes,
discontinuity of care, compromise of patient safety, patient dissatisfaction, and inefficient use of
resources. Demonstrates why a topic is significant to a subject area. We normally answer all urgent
queries very promptly, including late-night and weekend requests. When searching some databases,
and Google, the operator AND may be implied. Gupta S, Garg S (2020) Causes and effects of child
sexual abuse. Much of the information used in an annotated bibliography can be used also in a
literature review, so you’ll be not only partially drafting your lit review as you research, but also
developing your sense of the larger conversation going on among scholars, professionals, and any
other stakeholders in your topic. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting
systematic reviews. PLoS Med. 2021;18(3):e1003583. Eight studies were conducted in the USA,
seven in Canada, three in Germany, two each in Qatar, Spain, the United Arab Emirates, and the
United Kingdom, and one each in Australia, Belgium, Columbia, Egypt, Ireland, Japan, Kuwait,
Malaysia, New Zealand, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, and Uganda. This research is
approved by the research and ethics committee, Birmingham City University, UK and the
Directorate of BASR, Allama Iqbal Open University Islamabad, Pakistan. Previous studies revealed
that 66.0% of children were emotionally disturbed due to sexual abuse, 5.2% were mild to
moderately disturbed, and 24.0% remained stable after the sexual abuse. Preparing data for analysis
Types of descriptive statistics Central tendency Variation Relative position Relationships Calculating
descriptive statistics. Avoiding Bad Stats and the Benefits of Playing Trivia with Friends: PancakesC.
An outline for literature review may review these sources and suggest into the visitors with regards
to what is applicable dependent on selected ailments. For that: Ensure not missing any dimension,
element, and question. Competing interests The authors declare no competing interests. Collecting
Data. The collection of data is an extremely important part of all research endeavors, for the
conclusions for a study are based on what the data reveal. The quantitative research method uses
data, which are measures of values and counts and are often described using statistical methods
which in turn aids the researcher to draw inferences. Background 2. Ideas 3. Planning 4. Writing.
Demystifying Dissertation Writing Peg Boyle Single. It also shows how different studies are related
and explains why some questions have received more attention than others. 6. Literature Review
Gives Context To The Research Study The literature review provides context for the research study
that follows by showing its connection with what has already been published on the subject. Segrave
1 na1 BMC Public Health volume 24, Article number: 418 ( 2024 ) Cite this article 518 Accesses
Metrics details Physical activity is important for all aspects of health, yet most university students
are not active enough to reap these benefits. Use a citation manager, such as EndNote as the
repository for your citations. Besides, the interview approach was preferred in 04% of studies.
In response to the urgent need for a comprehensive understanding, this review study uses the
PRISMA approach to navigate existing literature. Formulating a Research Problem. 1. Literature
Review. Functions of literature review in research. The second or third time through your research
may be the ideal time to focus on specific time periods or material (scholarly vs newspaper). ?
Truncating Search Terms Expanding your search term at the root. Why conduct a literature review,
stages of a literature review, lit reviews: an overview (video), check out these books. We have more
BELS-certified (Board of Editors in the Life Sciences) and CMPP-certified (Certified Medical
Publication Professional) editors and writers than any other company in the world. Reprints and
permissions About this article Ali, S., Pasha, S., Cox, A. et al. Examining the short and long-term
impacts of child sexual abuse: a review study. How to Identify the Research Gap While Writing a
PhD Dissertation Literature. Your task must be to show how the academic literature sheds light on
your topic. This is of course your research gap — and if you check out our video on the problem
statement, you’ll see that this gap in knowledge is of central importance in justifying the need for
your study. Now, these constructs are very thoroughly operationalized as quantitative variables, and
you’ll likely find that there is a wealth of research in which these variables are examined using
quantitative methods. Our unique professional editing service packages and educational resources
have helped over 151,000 authors across 161 countries to get published in high-impact factor
journals as well as understand best publication practices. Huertas-Delgado FJ, editor. PLoS ONE.
2022;17(4):e0265913. Additionally, literature reviews help researchers identify gaps in existing
knowledge that can lead to new hypotheses or questions for future study. However, those who
played team sports or regularly practiced PA were more inclined to prioritise it for its recognised
health benefits (i.e., stress management), and its role in enhancing confidence. Prevent plagiarism.
Run a free check. To begin organizing your literature review’s argument and structure, be sure you
understand the connections and relationships between the sources you’ve read. The present findings
may confirm or reject those of the past. Beliefs about the positive environmental, occupational and
psychological impacts of PA also served as facilitators. Leave a Comment Cancel Reply Your email
address will not be published. Example: In the question, “What are the experiences of mothers on
parenting children with Thalassemia?”, the population is “mothers of children with Thalassemia,” the
context is “parenting children with Thalassemia,” and the outcome of interest is “experiences.” The
purpose statement specifies the broad focus of the study, identifies the approach, and provides
direction for the overall goal of the study. Determinants of physical activity and sedentary behaviour
in university students: a qualitative study using focus group discussions. Performing this step will aid
you in ensuring that the information you present in your paper is not out of the topic. Literature
reviews are set up similarly to other academic texts, with an introduction, a main body, and a
conclusion. It is possible that less frequently reported barriers and facilitators, which may not be as
prominently featured in the results, could be relevant to specific groups of students, such as those
identified as equity-deserving. Identifies critical gaps and points of disagreement. It is the final part
of the literature review that brings together all the main points and themes discussed in the previous
sections. You might look at databases including ERIC and Academic Search Premier. We respect the
confidentiality of your project and will, at your request, supply you with a Non-Disclosure
Agreement before discussing specifics. It helps us understand where we come from, how we
evolved, guides us towards the future, and adds meaning to our often chaotic, fantastically
tremendous lives. To provide this type of helpful context as to why this approach makes sense for
your study, you’ll want to attend in more detail to those studies that most closely resemble your own
in terms of methodological approach and topic. Pivotal publications: are there any influential theories
or studies that changed the direction of the field.
They help to define the relationship between your search terms. For example, using the operator
AND will combine the terms expanding the search. Although not tailored for university students,
these campaigns provide a useful example for developing interventions that are specifically designed
to address key barriers preventing women and people with a disability from participating in PA.
However, a literature review is more than just an annotated study-by-study summary. Identifying a
Research Topic Reviewing the Literature Developing and Stating Hypotheses. Inclusion and
Exclusion Criteria: Inclusion criteria refer to the characteristics that a study must have to be included
in the review, while exclusion criteria refer to the characteristics that disqualify a study from being
included. Key articles were also selected for citation searching via Scopus. It’s certainly the most
lengthy and detailed, and requires some very advanced skills in terms of literature searching, review
and interpretation of existing research, and composition. Through a systematic literature review,
writers are able to examine coincident and conflicting findings together with the themes that should
be investigated further. Having a lack of friends to exercise with was a particular concern for
students who were new to exercise or infrequently participated in PA. The Creative Commons Public
Domain Dedication waiver ( ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise
stated in a credit line to the data. The literature represents background and research developments
related to a specific research question, interpreted and analyzed by you in a synthesized way. Rely
heavily on the guidelines your instructor has given you. A lit review is a type of research paper that
answers these sorts of questions: What is known and unknown about this issue. The literature is
primarily scrutinized to identify gaps in the knowledge of the field. The data gathered from these
various sources are synthesized and reported as biographical narratives or developmental perspectives
in chronological order. Open Google Slides Download PowerPoint If you want to know more about
the research process, methodology, research bias, or statistics, make sure to check out some of our
other articles with explanations and examples. Article Google Scholar DiLillo DK, Fortier MA, Perry
AR (2014) Child abuse and neglect psychology. The points to be taken care of in the conclusion are.
Schools and teachers can also effectively nullify these impacts by supporting and scrutinizing the
victims. The focus should be on avoiding any further outcomes on their mental health (Sawyerr and
Bagley 2017 ). Like any other academic text, your literature review should have an introduction, a
main body, and a conclusion. While this systematic review does not involve the same type of
validation as experimental or modelling studies, the validation lies in compliance with established
guidelines, rigorous criteria for article selection, and transparent reporting of the review process.
Literature Reviews are Conducted For Various Reasons: 1. We get so many requests for dissertation
consulting around the literature review. UNICEF Vaillancourt-Morel M-P, Godbout N, Bedard MG,
Charest E, Briere J, Sabourin S (2016) Emotional and sexual correlates of child sexual abuse as a
function of self-definition status. In order to conduct your search effectively, you need to determine
pertinent keywords that might be associated with research that is pertinent to your own topic. Work-
role of Radiation Therapists in the Consequences of Adaptive Radiotherap. Gupta S, Garg S (2020)
Causes and effects of child sexual abuse. International, Masters Abstract International, etc. Your
initial keywords might include faculty retention, faculty turnover, higher education retention, higher
education job satisfaction, and so forth. This then leads to more specific keyword searches like
faculty resistance, faculty involvement, faculty departure, faculty development, and so on.