3 - Solid Mechanics - I-I

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PURBANCHAL UNIVERSITY 5.

A steel circular shaft is subjected to a bending moment of 400Nm


FIRST SEMESTER FINAL EXAM-2023 and a torque of 150Nm. if yield stress in tension for bolt mate-
(MODEL QUESTION) rial is 21x107 N/m2, then determine the diameter of the shaft per
Tresca and von Mises yield criterion. [5]
LEVEL : M. E. in Earthquake Engineering c) b) Explain Haigh Westergaard stress space and Associated
SUBJECT: MEQ____, Solid Mechanics FULL MARKS : 50 flow rule. [5]
TIME : 3 hours PASS MARKS: 25
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. Figure
in the margin indicates full marks. ***End***
Attempt All Questions.
1. a) A 45mm diameter reinforcement bar is subjected to a tensile
force of 120KN along X-axis. Determine the normal and shear
stresses on a plane whose normal has the direction cosines.
l=-1, m=n=1/√2; l=m=1, n=0; l=m=n=1/√3
[5]
b) Derive the stress components on an arbitrary plane. [5]

2. a) Determine the principal strain at (1, 2, -1) and the direction co-
sine of the maximum principal strain. If the displacement field
point in a body is given by 𝑢⃗ = (𝑥 2 + 𝑦)𝑖̂ + (1 + 3𝑧)𝑗̂ +
(2𝑥 2 + 3𝑦)𝑘̂. [5]
b) Prove that the cubical dilatation ∆= 𝜀𝑥𝑥 + 𝜀𝑦𝑦 + 𝜀𝑧𝑧 . [5]

3. a) Show the relationship between Bulk modulus, Young’s modulus


and Poisson’s ratio with Lame’s constant. [5]
b) Derive the solutions for governing equation in plate bending
theory. [5]

4. a) Determine the expression for evaluating stresses in triangular


dam wall. [5]
b) Explain the two-dimensional stress-strain problem with figure.
[5]

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