CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 2

Task 1. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense

1. If I had a typewriter, I __________ (type) it myself.
2. If I __________ (know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He __________ (look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you __________ (play) for lower stake,s you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he __________ (not make) so many mistakes.
Task 2. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If he __________ (clean) his windscreen, he'd be able to see where he was
going.
2. If you drove your car into the river, you __________ (be) able to get out?
3. If you __________ (not belong) to a union, you couldn't get a job.
4. If I __________ (win) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
5. What you __________ (do) if you found a burglar in your house?
6. I could tell you what this means if I __________ (know) Greek.
7. If everybody __________ (give) Ј1, we would have enough.
8. He might get fat if he __________ (stop) smoking.
9. If he knew that it was dangerous, he __________ (not come).
10. If you__________ (see) someone drowning, what would you do?
Task 3. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. I __________ (be) ruined if I bought her everything she asked for.
2. If you slept under a mosquito net, you __________ (not be) bitten so often.
3. I could get a job easily if I __________ (have) a degree.
4. If she__________ (do) her hair differently, she might look quite nice.
5. If we had more rain, our crops __________ (grow) faster.
Task 4. Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
→ If they .................................................
2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished.
→ If he .................................................
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
→ If he .............................................
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
→ If she ...................................................
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
→ He wouldn’t ...............................................
Task 5. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. The whole machine would fall to pieces if you __________ (remove) that
screw
2. I __________ (keep) a horse if I could afford it. '
3. I'd go and see him more often if he __________ (live) on a bus route.
4. If they __________ (ban) the sale of alcohol at football matches there might be
less violence.
5. I __________ (offer) to help if I thought I'd be any use.
Task 6. Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
→ I could .....................................
2. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
→ If he ................................................................
3. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
→ If it ................................................
4. We don’t go because it will rain.
→ If it ............................
5. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If John ..................................
Task 7. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1) If you__________ (help) your grandma, I__________ (do) the shopping.
2) Andrew__________ (water) the flowers if he__________ (stay) at home.
3) If she__________ (have) 5 pounds more, she__________ (buy) herself this T-
shirt.
4) If they__________ (offer) me the job, I__________ (take) it.
5) You_______ (have) summer holidays from June till August if you________
(live) in the USA.
Task 8. Rewrite the following sentences as directed
1. If Germany were to beat Romania, they would face Italy in the final.(using
inversion with WERE)
……………………………………………………………………………………
2. If she were rich, she would buy a villa. (using inversion with WERE)
……………………………………………………………………………………
3. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I would build a school for the poor
→ Unless………………………………………………………………………
4. Without the rain, they could not have such good crop. (if)
……………………………………………………………………………………
5. If I didn’t say sorry, I wouldn’t be here. (otherwise)
……………………………………………………………………………………
6. If it weren’t for the view, this would be a lovely room. (But for)
……………………………………………………………………………………
Task 9. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. We__________ (sell) the bike for 20 Euros if Ron__________ (repair) it.
2. If you__________ (use) a pencil, the drawing__________ (be) perfect.
3. The children__________ (be) happy if he__________ (teach) them English.
4. If Peter__________ ( visit) us, we__________(go) out tonight.
5. They__________ (come) again if he __________ (plan) a second stay.
Task 10. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. I shouldn't drink that wine if I __________ (be) you.
2. More tourists would come to this country if it __________ (have) a better
climate.
3. If I were sent to prison, you __________ (visit) me?
4. If someone __________ (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
5. I __________ (buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
BÀI TẬP BỔ SUNG
Exercise 1. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. If I ______ (be) you, I ______ (buy) flowers to give her.
2. If my grandfather ______ (be) younger, he ______ (travel) to Japan.
3. If you ______ (agree) to tag along with me, I ______ (not be) upset.
4. If Sarah ______ (earn) enough money, she ______ (pay) off all of the debts.
5. He ______ (be) extremely happy if his girlfriend ______ (accept) his proposal.
6. ______ (you/ buy) a house if you ______ (live) in Vietnam?
7. If Tung and Long ______ (be) older, they ______ (play) in our football team.
8. If Jackson ______ (be) my friend, I ______ (invite) him to my birthday party.
9. If Nam ______ (get) more pocket money, he ______ (ask) Hong out for dinner.
10. If they ______ (win) the lottery, they ______ (fly) to Osaka.
11. If I ______ (meet) Black Pink, I ______ (ask) for their autograph.
12. Johnson ______ (not feel) lonely all the time if he ______ (live) with others.
13. My dad ______ (be) healthier if he ______ (not smoke).
14. It ______ (be) great if she ______ (trust) me.
15. If I ______ (not speak) Chinese, ______ (you/ understand) me?
16. If we ______ (win) the prize, we ______ (travel) to visit Eiffel Tower.
17. If my father ______ (have) a high-paying job, my family ______ (be) better a
lot.
18. You ______ (have) a good job promotion if you ______ (get) an IELTS
degree.
19. Her family ______ (be) on holiday if the weather ______ (not be) too cold.
20. If I ______ (be) you, I ______ (take) a course at that language center.
21. If your sister ______ (water) her plants regularly, they ______ (not die) so
easily.
22. If my brother ______ (get) up early, he ______ (not get) stuck in traffic jams.
23. Karik ______ (not have) dark circles under his eyes if he ______ (go) to bed
at 10 p.m every day.
24. We ______ (not be) late again if we ______ (not travel) by bus.
25. If you ______ (eat) more, you ______ (gain) the weight.
26. If I ______ (be) you, I ______ (meet) him at a coffee shop.
27. They ______ (see) each other often if they ______ (live) closer.
28. If it ______ (not rain), Jimmy ______ (go) to work on time.
29. If I ______ (be) more careful, I ______ (not make) that stupid mistake.
30. My parents ______ (feel) less stressed if they ______ (know) how to balance
life and work.
Exercise 2. Rewrite the sentences using “if”.
1. My boss doesn’t let me take a rest. I feel exhausted now.
________________________________________________________________
2. I’m not going to buy this car for you because it wastes too much money.
________________________________________________________________
3. The weather is not good today. We can’t go out for a walk.
________________________________________________________________
4. They don’t tell her the truth. She is very upset now.
________________________________________________________________
5. I don’t know Ronald’s address so I can’t send him the party invitation.
________________________________________________________________

CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 3

Task 1. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had known that you were in hospital, I (visit) __________ you.
2.You would have seen my garden at its best if you (be) ________ here last week.
3. I shouldn't have believed it if I (not see) ___________ it with my own eyes.
4. If I (know) ___________that you were coming, I'd have baked a cake.
Task 2. Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train.
→ If .............................................................................
2. We didn't go because it rained.
→ If it hadn't..........................................................................
3. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
→ If we ...........................................................................................
4. He lost his job because he was late every day.
→ If he ................................................................................................
5. The airport was closed. She didn't fly to Rome.
→ If ......................................................................................................
Task 3. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I (have) __________a map, I would have been all right.
2. The hens (not get) __________. into the house if you had shut the door.
3. If he had known that the river was dangerous, he (not try)______ _____ to
swim across it.
4. If you (speak)_______________more slowly, he might have understood you.
5. If he had known the whole story , he (not be) _______________so angry.
Task 4. Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. Sue felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
→ If Sue ......................................................................
2. My brother didn't leave the car keys, so I couldn't pick him up at the station.
→ If my brother ..................................................................
3. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money.
→ If we .................................................................................
4. He didn't have the ticket to the game last week. He wasn't be able to get in.
→ If ...........................................................................................
5. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
→ If Robert ..................................................................................
Task 5. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. I (offer) ___________ to help him if I had realized that he was ill.
2. If you had left that wasp alone, it (not sting) ____________you.
3. If I (realize) ___________what a bad driver you were, I wouldn't have come
with you.
4. If I had realized that the traffic lights were red, I (stop) _______________
5. But for the fog, we (reach) ______________ our destination ages ago.
Task 6. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If you had told me that he never paid his debts, I (not lend) ___________him
the money.
2. If you (not sneeze) ____________,he wouldn't have known that we were there.
3. If you (put) ___________some mustard in the sandwiches, they would have
tasted better.
4. The hens (not get) _____________ into the house if you had shut the door.
5. If he had known that the river was dangerous, he (not try) ____________to
swim across it.
Task 7. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If you (speak) ____________ more slowly, he might have understood you.
2. If he had known the whole story, he (not be) ______________ so angry.
3. I shouldn't have eaten it if I (know) ______________that there was ginger in it.
4. If I (try)_______________ again, I think that I would have succeeded.
5. You (not get) ______________into trouble if you had obeyed my instructions.
Task 8. Rewrite the following sentences as directed
1. If you had given it on time, you would have got a high mark.(using inversion
with HAD)
……………………………………………………………………………………
2. If he had been on time, we wouldn’t have missed the bus. (using inversion with
HAD)
……………………………………………………………………………………
3. If it hadn’t rained, we would have a better crop. (But for)
……………………………………………………………………………………
4. His sister sent her money, so he continued to study. (But for)
…………………………………………………………………………………
1. If you had given it on time, you would have got a high mark.(using inversion
with HAD)
……………………………………………………………………………………
Task 9. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If you__________ (check) the car, it __________ (not/ break) down in the
middle of the desert.
2. If it__________(not/ rain), the children__________ (play) outside.
3. If my parents__________ (not/ be) so tired, they__________ (watch) the film
on TV.
4. If she__________ (buy) a new hard disk, she__________ (not/lose) all data.
5. If we__________ (use) the town map, we__________ (not/get) lost.
6. If Tom__________ (eat) more salad, he__________ (not/catch) a cold.
7. If the police__________ (not/ stop) me, I__________ (reach) you in time.
8. If his older brother__________ (not/drive) so fast, he__________ (not/crash)
into the other car.
9. If Fred__________ (not/cheat) at the test, his teacher__________ (not/phone)
his father.
10. If I__________ (not/ switch off) the radio, I_________ (know) about the
second goal.
Task 10. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If you hadn't been in such a hurry, you (not put) _________sugar into the sauce
instead of salt.
2. If I (be) ____________ready when he called, he would have taken me with
him.
3. She had a headache; otherwise she (come) ………..................with us.
4. If she had listened to my directions, she (not turn)……................. down the
wrong street.
5. If you (look) ___________ at the engine for a moment, you would have seen
what was missing.