Drug Card
Drug Card
Drug Card
Routes of Administration: gently insert the enema tip into the rectum with a slight side-to-side movement, pointing the tip toward the navel.
Pharmacokinetics: Increasing water in the intestines to hydrate and soften stool to help produce a bowel movement
Nursing Implications/
Assessments: Last bowel movement, abdominal assessment
Side/ Adverse Effects: Mild abdominal discomfort/cramps. Dehydration. Rectal bleeding. No bowel movement within 30 mins. Rectal discomfort.
Do not use it if you have kidney disease, heart problems, or constipation with vomiting, cramps, or nausea. Avoid using other
Contraindications:
laxatives. Prescriptions or over-the-counter medications, vitamins/herbal products.
Client Teaching:
Hyperosmotic dehydrating agent draws fluid into the colon, increase osmotic pressure, and stimulates evacuation.
Pharmacokinetics:
15-20 mins onset
Nursing Implications/
Assessments: Constipation, abdominal assessment
Side/ Adverse Effects: Excessive bowel activity, cramping pain, rectal irritation, tenesmus
GI obstruction, severe impaction
Contraindications:
Abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting
Solid, bullet-shaped – insert in the rectum.
Client Teaching:
Dissolves and lines lower bowel
Other:
Lubricate stool and makes it easier to pass