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Language is a means of
communication that bridges the
gap between individuals & helps
them to exchange ideas and
feelings.
Generally, we use a language, i.e.,
Hindi, English, Punjabi, or Marathi
to communicate with each other.
Likewise, to communicate with the
computers, we use a variety of
languages, known as Programming
Languages. comPLere
Handbook of
English
Grammar
a o-—
Likewise, to communicate with the
computers, we use a variety of
languages, known as Programming
Languages.
Like any other language, a
programming language has its own
set of rules that is referred to as
Syntax.
The syntax is known as the
grammar of a programming
language. TYPES OF PROGRAMMING
LANGUAGE
Procedural Functional
E @ Programming Xr Programming
Language Language
ce @ Haskell OE
Java SML smn}
Pascal 8 Scala Zz
Fortran F Fe &
ete... ete...
exe ODJect-Oriented =n Scripting c Logic
(] Programming = Programming Programming
—=— Language = Language Language
cH S Javascript OG PROLOG
savas 22 PHP Gi Datalog
Python * Perl " Absys arn
Visual Basic NET ji] |— Ruby ave Bal
etc... ete... etc... A program written in a human readable form is known as ,
whereas,
The program converted by the translator into a code that a computer
understands, is known as
The language used to write these instructions is called
and
The person who creates or writes these programs is known as a
Nowadays, more than 200 programming languages are available to develop
programs for specific areas of application. INTRODUCTION TO JAVA
In this era of Networks and Internet, ali the eanplications being developed
must have a global outlook. We need software that works anywhere on any
platform and with other applications as well.
The Java programming language is a Sit
means that a Java program written on a computer will run on any other
computer even if the hardware configuration or the operating system is
different.
Javais an developed in
January 1996 by a team of Sun Microsystems, headed by
Later on in 2010, it was acquired by Oracle. Javais also used asa languageforcreating ==
based applications;
Java creates small application modules, which can be
embedded into web pages. These modules are called
_» - that enable a user to interact with the web pages.
Most of the applications that we download on mobile
phones for Internet games, are developed in Java. INTRODUCTION TO BLUE J BlueJ is a evelopment environ | that is being
developed and renal by a joint eee group at Deakin
University, Melbourne, Australia, and the University of Kent in
Canterbury, UK, explicitly as =) S)\ioin) iey ce
eels object oriented programming
Thar
An obec Oriented Brearamming language © =); =
= iG. self-
ase; saeieecan components that eri nadia in order to
complete the task.
ig the
