Design 4 Case Study

Presented by: Navarroza, Dela Cruz, Ancheta, Felina
es ig n
DCase Study 4
Case Studies about
Adaptive Reuse
a case study about heritage buildings
that undergo adaptive reuse
El Hogar Building
The El Hogar Building, built in the
early 20th century, is a significant
heritage structure located in
Binondo, Manila's historic
Chinatown district. Originally
serving as a social club, the
building fell into disuse and
disrepair over the years.
Challenges Faced: The El Hogar Building faced challenges such as neglect,
structural deterioration, and the need for adaptive reuse to prevent its
potential demolition or irreversible decay.
Adaptive Reuse Intervention: A redevelopment initiative in collaboration with
heritage preservation groups and private investors transformed the El Hogar
Building into a modern mixed-use development while preserving its heritage
value.
Outcomes and Impact: The adaptive reuse of the El Hogar Building revitalized
the Binondo area, contributing to its economic growth, preserving a heritage
landmark, and showcasing the integration of historical architecture with
contemporary functionality.
Key Strategies:
1. Heritage Preservation: The exterior facade and key
architectural elements of the El Hogar Building were
meticulously restored to reflect its original grandeur
and historical significance.
2. Commercial and Office Spaces: The building was
repurposed to accommodate commercial retail spaces
on the lower floors and office spaces on the upper
floors, attracting businesses and tenants interested in
its heritage ambiance.
3. Cultural Events Venue: A portion of the building was
designated as a cultural events venue, hosting art
exhibitions, performances, and heritage-themed
events to engage the local community and tourists.
Burke Building
Constructed in 1919, the Burke Building
stands proudly at the intersection of
Escolta and Burke in Binondo, Manila.
Named in honor of the renowned
cardiologist and philanthropist William
J. Burke, it holds a significant place in
the city's history. Notably, it was home
to Manila's first elevator, a pioneering
addition in the early 20th century.
Key strategies:
Retrofitting: the building was retrofitted for modern use
involved the installation of essential amenities such as
air conditioning to enhance comfort and fire escapes to
ensure safety in compliance with contemporary building
standards and regulations.
Simpler look: While the building retained its original
structural integrity, the facade transformed,
transitioning into a more streamlined aesthetic while
still retaining elements of the Art Deco design, thereby
preserving its historical charm.
Mixed use: Now catering to both office spaces and
commercial establishments. While maintaining its
original role as an office hub, it has adapted to include
commercial spaces on the ground floor, fostering a
diverse array of businesses such as retail stores,
convinience store, and service providers. This mixed-use
approach enhances the building profitability and
contributes to the surrounding urban environment.
Adaptive Reuse Intervention: Initially constructed for office purposes, the Burke
Building has undergone a transition to a mixed-use facility, with its ground floor now
hosting various commercial establishments such as convenience stores, tailors,
pawnshops, and more, while retaining its original office function on the upper floors.
The appearance maintains a simplified yet unmistakably Art Deco style. Retrofitted
with window type airconditioning and fire escape for up to date standards.
Outcomes and Impact: The

adaptive reuse of the Burke
Building revitalized the
Binondo area, fostering
economic growth, conserving
a heritage landmark
Architectural Style: the Burke Building exudes a Art Deco aesthetic. Art Deco
architecture is distinguished by its use of geometric shapes, streamlined designs,
ornamental details, modern materials, vertical emphasis, technological influences,
and luxurious aesthetic, giving a sense of elegance and sophistication.
Pratt Street Power Plant
The Pratt Street Power Plant in
Baltimore's Inner Harbor, built
between 1900 and 1909, originally
powered streetcars. Surviving a major
fire in 1904, it later functioned as a
steam plant until the early 1970s.
Revitalized by The Cordish Companies
in the early 1990s through a $40
million project, it now hosts retail,
dining, office, and entertainment
spaces, enhancing the Inner Harbor's
tourism appeal.
Architectural Style: The Pratt Street Power Plant was designed as an industrial
complex with Neo-Classical elements by a team led by architecture firms
Baldwin & Pennington and Purdy & Henderson. The complex consists of three
brick structures with terra cotta trim.
Challenges Faced: The site used to be a power plant, which has led to
environmental concerns related to the contamination of soil and groundwater
from previous industrial activities. Additionally, the site has undergone
structural renovations to meet modern building codes and safety standards.
This involved reinforcing the existing structure and replacing outdated
components.
Adaptive Reuse Intervention: The adaptive reuse intervention made to the Pratt
Street Power Plant complex involved transforming it from a disused industrial
site into a vibrant mixed-use destination. This project undertaken by The
Cordish Companies in the early 1990s repurposed the space to accommodate
retail, restaurant, and office functions to occupy the revamped space.
Additionally, the project involved converting parts of the complex into nightclubs
and a gym, while also providing office space for Cordish Companies and Design
Collective headquarters. This adaptive reuse initiative not only revitalized the
historic structure but also spurred further development in the surrounding area.
Outcomes and Impact: The adaptive reuse of the Pratt Street Power
transformed a vacant building into a popular spot on the waterfront. The
complex now generates jobs in various sectors and stimulates the local economy
through retail, restaurants, art spaces, and offices. Furthermore, the
redevelopment preserved the architectural heritage of the building, enriching
Baltimore's historical fabric.
Key Strategies:
Historic Preservation: Preserving key architectural
features and elements of the original Neo-Classical
design while updating infrastructure and amenities
helped maintain the building's historic charm.
Activation of Space: Transforming underutilized areas
into vibrant entertainment spaces, including
nightclubs and a gym, helped maximize the building's
potential and enhance its appeal to visitors.
Diverse Tenant Mix: Incorporating a mix of retail,
restaurant, entertainment, and office tenants ensured
a dynamic and appealing environment for visitors,
catering to various interests and needs.
Conclusion
the adaptive reuse of heritage buildings in the Philippines has revitalized
these structures, attracting visitors, supporting local businesses, and
celebrating our shared heritage. This approach combines preservation
with modern functionality, creating dynamic hubs that foster economic
growth, cultural vibrancy, and a sustainable legacy for future
generations.
Maraming
Salamat!
questions and discussions about the buildings are now open.

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Presented by: Navarroza, Dela Cruz, Ancheta, Felina

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