A.S Preboard Math Standard Paper

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PODAR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL ,CHAKAN

FIRST PRE-BOARD EXAMINATION

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS STANDARD

MARKS-80 TIME -3HRS


General Instructions:

1. This Question Paper has 5 Sections A-E :-

2.Section A has 20 MCQs carrying 1 mark each.

3.Section B has 5 questions carrying 02 marks each.

4.Section C has 6 questions carrying 03 marks each.

5.Section D has 4 questions carrying 05 marks each.

6.Section E has 3 case based integrated units of assessment (04 marks each) with sub-parts
of the values of 1, 1 and 2 marks each respectively.

7.All Questions are compulsory. However, an internal choice in 2 Qs of 5 marks, 2 Qs of 3


marks and 2 Questions of 2 marks has been provided.

An internal choice has been provided in the 2marks questions of Section E

8.Draw neat figures wherever required. Take π =22/7 wherever required if not stated

1 1
If p and q are two distinct prime numbers, then HCF is
a) 2 b) 0 c) either 1 or 2 d) 1
Ans : d) 1

2 If the pair of linear equations is consistent then their graph lines will be 1

(a) parallel (b) always coincident c)always intersecting (d) intersecting or


coincident Ans
3 1
The zeroes of the polynomial are
(a) 1, 1 (b) 1, –1 Ans (c)0, 1 (d) 2,2
2
4 n – 1 is divisible by 8, if n 1

a) is An integer

b) A natural number

c) An odd integer greater than 1.

d) An even integer

Answer: c) An odd integer greater than 1

5 The value of k for which the lines 5x + 7y = 3 and 15x + 21y = k coincide is: 1

a) 9 b)7 c)18 d)
Ans : a) 9

6 The midpoint of a line segment joining two points A(2, 4) and B(-2, -4) is 1

(a) (-2, 4) (b) (2, -4) (c) (0, 0) (d) (-2, -4)
Ans: (c) (0, 0)

7 A horse is tied to a pole with 28 m long rope. The perimeter of the field where the horse 1
can graze is (Take π = 22/7)

(a) 60 cm (b) 85 cm (c) 124 cm (d) 176 cm


Ans: (d) 176 cm

8 Two dice are thrown at the same time. The probability of getting not doublet is (a) 1/3 (b) 1
1/6 (c) 1/5 (d) 5/6

Ans: (d) 5/6

If cos A = 4/5, then the value of tan A is (a) 3/5 (b) 3/4 (c) 4/3 (d) 5/3 1

9 Ans: (b) 3/4

10 If the sum of LCM and HCF of two numbers is 1260 and their LCM is 900 more than their 1
HCF, then the product of two numbers is

(a) 205400 (b) 203400 (c) 194400 (d) 198400


Ans: (c) 194400

11 In the given figure, from an external point P, two tangents PQ and PR are drawn to a circle 1
of radius 4 cm with centre O. If ∠QPR = 90°, then length of PQ is

(a) 3 cm (b) 4 cm (c) 2 cm (d) 2.2 cm


Ans: (b) 4 cm

12 The nth term of an A.P. 5, 2, -1, -4, -7 ... is 1

(a) 2n + 5 (b) 2n – 5 (c) 8 – 3n (d) 3n – 8


Answer: c) 8 – 3n

13 If the circumference of a circle increases from 2π to 4π then its area ......the original area : 1

(a) Half (b) Double (c) Three times (d) Four times
Ans: (d) Four times

14 In the figure given below, AD = 4 cm, BD = 3 cm and CB = 12 cm, then cot θ equals : 1

a)3/4 (b) 5/12 (c) 4/3 (d) 12/5

Ans: (d) 12/5

15 If ∆ABC ~ ∆EDF and ∆ABC is not similar to ∆DEF, then which of the following is not true? 1

(a) BC.EF = AC.FD (b) AB.EF = AC.DE (c) BC.DE = AB.EF (d) BC.DE = AB.FD

Ans. (c) BC.DE = AB.EF

16 The median class of the following frequency distribution is 1

a) 20-30 b)30-40 c) 40-50 d) none of these


Ans b)30-40

17 Volumes of two spheres are in the ratio 64 : 27. The ratio of their surface areas is 1

(a) 3 : 4 (b) 4 : 3 (c) 9 : 16 (d) 16 : 9

Ans: (d) 16 : 9

18 If 2sin2 β – cos2 β = 2, then β is: 1

(a) 0° (b) 90° (c) 45° (d) 30°

Ans. (b) 90°

Direction for questions 19 & 20: In question numbers 19 and 20, a statement of Assertion
(A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option.

19 Assertion : Two identical solid cubes of side a are joined end to end. Then the total surface 1
area of the resulting cuboid is 10a2

Reason: The total surface area of a cube having side a = 6a2

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

(c) A is true and R is false

(d) A is false and R is true

Ans: (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

20 Assertion : A bag has 3 red balls and 5 green balls. If we take a ball from the bag, then 1
probability of getting red balls only 3/8.

Reason: Probability of getting red balls = number of red balls/total number of balls

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

(c) A is true and R is false

(d) A is false and R is true

Ans: (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
Section B

Section B consists of 5 questions of 2 marks each.


21 Find the 11th term of the AP is 2

3, 1/2, -2

OR

The first and last terms of an AP are 7 and 49 respectively. If the sum of all its terms is 420,
find its common difference.

ANS

11th term of the AP = –22

OR

d=3

22 For what values of k will the following pair of linear equations have infinitely many 2
solutions? kx + 3y – (k – 3) = 0 and 12x + ky – k = 0

23 In the given figure, AP = 3 cm, AR = 4.5 cm, AQ = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm, AC = 10 cm. Find the 2
length of AD
24 XY and MN are the tangents drawn at the end points of the diameter DE of the circle with 2
centre O. Prove that XY || MN.

25 A rope by which a cow is tethered is increased from 16mto 23m. How much additional 2
ground does it have now to graze?

OR

In the below figure, OACB is a quadrant of a circle with centre O and radius 3.5 cm. If OD =
2 cm, find the area of the (i) quadrant OACB, (ii) shaded region.
Ans:

Given : length of rope (r) = 16 m Increased length of rope (R) = 23 m

OR

Section C

Section C consists of 6 questions of 3 marks each.

26 There is a circular path around a sports field. Sonia takes 18 minutes to drive one round of 3
the field, while Ravi takes 12 minutes for the same. Suppose they both start at the same
point and at the same time, and go in the same direction. After how many minutes will they
meet again at the starting point?

ANS

27 Prove that 15 + 17√ ❑ is an irrational number. 3

ANS
28 A part of monthly hostel charges in a college is fixed and the remaining depends on the 3
number of days one has taken food in the mess. When a student ‘A’ takes food for 22 days,
he has to pay Rs. 1380 as hostel charges; whereas a student ‘B’, who takes food for 28
days, pays Rs. 1680 as hostel charges. Find the fixed charges and the cost of food per day.

OR

Meena went to a bank to withdraw Rs 2,000. She asked the cashier to give her Rs. 50 and
Rs. 100 notes only. Meena got 25 notes in all. How many notes of Rs. 50 and Rs. 100 she
received?

ANS :

Let the fixed hostel charges be Rs. x and the cost of food per day be Rs. y. According to the
question,

we get x + 22y = 1380 ...(i)

and x + 28y = 1680 ...(ii)

Subtracting (i) from (ii),

we get 6y = 300 ⇒ y = 300 ÷ 6 = 50

Putting y = 50 in (i),

we get x + 22(50) = 1380

⇒ x + 1100 = 1380
⇒ x = 280

∴ Fixed hostel charges = Rs. 280 and cost of the food per day = Rs. 50.

OR

Ans: Let Meena has received x no. of Rs. 50 notes and y no. of Rs. 100 notes.

So, 50x + 100y = 2000 ... (i)

x + y = 25 ... (ii)

Solving (i) and (ii),

we get y = 15 Putting y = 15 in equation (ii),

we get x + 15 = 25 ⇒ x = 10

Meena has received 10 pieces of Rs. 50 notes and 15 pieces of Rs. 100 notes.

29 Prove that: 3

OR

If cos θ + sin θ = √2 cos θ, show that cos θ – sin θ = √2 sin θ.


30 One card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled deck of 52 playing cards. Find the 3
probability that the card drawn is

(i) either a red card or a king,


(ii) ii) neither a red card nor a queen.
(iii) Find the probability of getting a king of red colour.

III) 1/26

31 Find the ratio in which the line 2x + y – 4 = 0 divides the line segment joining the points A 3
(2, – 2) and B (3, 7)

Section D
Section D consists of 4 questions of 5 marks each

32 A tent is in the shape of a cylinder surmounted by a conical top. If the height and diameter of 5
the cylindrical part are 2.1 m and 4 m respectively, and the slant height of the top is 2.8 m,
find the area of the canvas used for making the tent. Also, find the cost of the canvas of the
tent at the rate of Rs. 500 per m2

OR

A rectangular metal block has length 15 cm, breadth 10 cm and height 5 cm. From this
block, a circular hole of diameter 7 cm is drilled out. Find: (i) the volume of the remaining
solid (ii) the surface area of the remaining solid.

33 I )Prove that if a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle intersecting the other two 5
sides in distinct points, then the other two sides are divided in the same ratio. Ii ii)Using the
above theorem

34 The following frequency distribution gives the monthly consumption of 68 consumers of a 5


locality. Find median, mean and mode of the data and compare them.
35 200 logs are stacked in the following manner: 20 logs in the bottom row, 19 in the next 5
row, 18 in the row next to it and so on (see below figure). In how may rows are the 200 logs
placed and how many logs are in the top row?
Clearly, the number of logs in the 16th row is 5. However, the number of logs in
the 25th row is negative 4, which is not possible. Therefore, 200 logs can be placed
in 16 rows. The number of logs in the top (16th) row is 5

Section E

Case study based questions are compulsory.

36 CASE STUDY -1 4

A person/observer on the sea coast observes two ships in the sea, both the ships are in
same straight path one behind the other. If the observer is on his building of height 20
meters (including observer) and he observes the angle of depression of two ships as 45°
and 60° respectively.

On the basis of above information answer the following questions.


(i) If a person observes a ship whose angle of depression is 60° then how much
distance is the ship away from the building?
(ii) If a person observes another ship whose angle of depression is 45° then how
much distance that ship is away from the building?
(iii) If a person observes the ship whose angle of depression changes from 60° to
30° then how far be ship from the building if the observer is at 20 m of height
(including him)?

OR

iii) At a time when a person observes two ships whose angle of depressions are 60° and
45° the distance between the ships is (in meter).

37 CASE STUDY -2 4

The top of a table is shown in the figure given below:


On the basis of above information answer the following questions.

(i) Find the distance between points A and B.


(ii) Write the co-ordinates of the mid point of line segment joining points M and Q.
(iii) (If G is taken as the origin, and x, y axis put along GF and GB, then find the
point denoted by coordinates (4, 2) and (8, 4).
OR
iii) Find the coordinates of H, G and also find the distance between them

38 CASE STUDY -3 4

On a weekend Rani was playing cards with her family. The deck has 52 cards. If her brother
drew one card.
i)Find the probability of getting a face card

ii)Find the probability of getting a jack of hearts.

iii)Find the probability of getting a red face card.

OR

iii)Find the probability of getting a spade.

ANS

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