BUS 1105 Written Assignment Unit 1

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BUS 1105 – Business Communications

University of the People

Contexts of Communication
The world of communication is both a broad and complex one, encompassing multiple contexts

that range from the deeply personal and introspective to the broader, mass audience-focused

approaches. Communication is an essential aspect of human interaction, enabling the exchange

of information, ideas, and emotions. The five contexts of communication provide a framework to

understand the different ways in which communication occurs. These contexts include

intrapersonal communication, interpersonal communication, group communication, public

communication, and mass communication. Each context has its unique characteristics and plays

a vital role in our daily lives. This essay aims to dissect the five key contexts of communication

and shed light on the implications of these contexts in my daily life.

The first context is intrapersonal communication, a critical part of self-awareness and self-

management. This refers to the "self-talk", which involves the internal dialogue that occurs

within an individual. It is a process through which we reflect on our own experiences, thoughts,

and emotions (The Saylor Foundation, 2010). An example of intrapersonal communication that I

have recently witnessed is when my brother was preparing for a job interview. I saw him

engaged in self-talk, reassuring himself that he's qualified for the position and that he can present

himself confidently. This positive intrapersonal communication helped boost my brother's

confidence and prepared him for the interview.

Secondly, there is interpersonal communication, which occurs between two individuals and can

vary in intimacy and formality. It encompasses conversations and interactions between friends,

family members, colleagues, and acquaintances (The Saylor Foundation, 2010). A recent

example of interpersonal communication is when I had a conversation with a close friend about

her personal struggles. We engaged in a deep and empathetic conversation, providing support

and advice to each other. This example highlights the trust and emotional connection that can be
established through interpersonal communication. The level of intimacy and trust built over time

makes this form of communication both fulfilling and integral to building meaningful

relationships.

Thirdly, the context of group communication involves a dynamic process where a small number

of people engage in a conversation. It occurs in various settings, such as team meetings, class

discussions, or social gatherings (The Saylor Foundation, 2010). Recently, I observed group

communication during the workshop I attended. Participants engage in group activities,

discussions, and exercises facilitated by the instructor. The team members collaborated, shared

ideas, and collectively made decisions to accomplish a common goal. Group communication

facilitates synergy, where diverse perspectives contribute to innovative solutions and effective

teamwork (The Saylor Foundation, 2010).

The fourth context, public communication, involves one person delivering a message to a group.

The dynamic, although less interactive, underscores the role of public communication in

information dissemination (The Saylor Foundation, 2010). A recent example of public

communication that I encountered online was a TED Talk given by a renowned scientist on the

topic of climate change. The speaker effectively communicated complex scientific concepts to a

diverse audience, engaging them through storytelling and visual aids. Public communication

aims to inform, inspire, or persuade a large group of individuals.

Finally, mass communication involves sending a single message to a large group of people. It

includes mediums such as television, radio, newspapers, and social media (The Saylor

Foundation, 2010). A perfect example is a recent email blast from a retail store, informing

customers about their ongoing sales. Mass communication allows for widespread dissemination
of information, but it lacks the personalization and customization found in other communication

contexts.

Reflecting on these five contexts of communication, I find interpersonal communication the

most appealing. It provides an opportunity to establish meaningful connections, share emotions,

and build relationships. The depth and intimacy that can be achieved through interpersonal

communication make it a powerful tool for fostering understanding and empathy.

On the other hand, the context that appeals to me the least is mass communication. While it has

the potential to reach a large audience, it often lacks the personal touch and individualized

message customization found in other contexts. Mass communication relies on reaching a broad

demographic rather than tailoring messages to specific individuals or groups.

Understanding the different contexts of communication is vital for effective message delivery

and reception. Intrapersonal, interpersonal, group, public, and mass communication each offer

unique dynamics and challenges. Recognizing the strengths and limitations of each context

empowers communicators to adapt their strategies and engage with their audience more

effectively. Overall, understanding these different contexts of communication helps us to become

more effective in our interactions, whether personal or professional. They form the foundation of

our communication practices, shaping our thoughts, our relationships, our group dynamics, our

public engagements, and how we communicate with larger audiences. As we navigate through

life, it’s crucial to understand these contexts and adapt our communication styles to suit the

situation or the audience.


Reference

The Saylor Foundation (2010). Business communication for success. Licensed under a Creative

Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 3.0 License without attribution as requested

by the work’s original creator or licensee.

https://my.uopeople.edu/pluginfile.php/1704973/mod_page/content/19/BusComForSuccess.pdf

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