An Assignment Submitted to the Department of Theology in Partial

Fulfilment for the Requirement of the Course on Sociology of Religion

Religious and social values in tuned with DR.AMBEDKAR

Submitted By: Deign Josco Joseph

Reg. No. : 2538

Submitted To : Fr. Riju Vazhaparambil MSFS

Date : 30/11/2023

Morning Star Regional Seminary

Barrackpore,

Kolkata, 700121
INTRODUCTION
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was a great National Leader who made an outstanding contribution towards
making of the constitution of India. Dr. Ambedkar was a religious man but did not want hypocricy in
the name of religion. To him religion was morality and it should effect the life of each individual his
character, actions, reactions likes and dislikes. He experienced the bitterness of caste system in Hindus
& criticized it. He renounced Hinduism and embraced Buddhism as a religious solution to the
problems of untouchables. Dr. Ambedkar rejected Islam, Sikhism and Christianity and preferred
Buddhism because of two reasons. Firstly, Buddhism has its roots in the Indian soil and Secondly, it is
the religion of ethics, morality and learning which has no place for caste system.

DR. B.R. AMBEDKAR ON RELIGIOUS AND SOCIAL VALUES

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a key figure in the drafting of the Indian Constitution, emphasized the
importance of social justice and equality. His views on religion were critical, and he advocated
for a rational and humanistic approach. Ambedkar believed in the annihilation of caste and
fought against the discrimination faced by marginalized communities.

Ambedkar’s ideas on religious values and social life were intertwined with his vision for a just
and egalitarian society, addressing the historical injustices and inequalities prevalent in Indian
society. Ambedkar’s ideas on religious values and social life were deeply intertwined with his
commitment to social justice and equality. His work continues to influence discussions on caste,
religion, and social dynamics in contemporary India. B.R. Ambedkar, a key architect of the
Indian Constitution, emphasized the role of religious values in shaping social life. He advocated
for social equality and opposed caste-based discrimination, considering it contrary to the
principles of justice and humanity. Ambedkar’s vision aimed at building a society where
individuals were not judged by their birth but by their merit and character. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a
key architect of the Indian Constitution, emphasized the importance of religious values and their
impact on social life. He advocated for social justice and equality, particularly for marginalized
communities. Ambedkar criticized certain aspects of Hinduism, citing issues such as caste
discrimination. In the context of religious values, Ambedkar highlighted the importance of
morality and ethics over ritualistic practices. He believed that true religious values should
contribute to social harmony and individual upliftment rather than perpetuating discrimination.
Ambedkar’s religious values centered on principles that promote social harmony and upliftment
of marginalized communities. His teachings continue to influence discussions on caste, social
justice, and inclusivity in contemporary India. His emphasis on social and political equality was
reflected in his efforts to secure fundamental rights for marginalized communities.

His conversion to Buddhism reflected his critique of the caste system and Hindu social order.
Ambedkar believed that embracing Buddhism would provide a path to social and moral
transformation. He sought to establish a more egalitarian society where individuals could live
with dignity and without the constraints of caste-based discrimination.

His efforts were instrumental in the drafting of laws and policies to address social inequalities,
including the abolition of untouchability. Ambedkar also played a crucial role in the conversion
of a significant number of Dalits to Buddhism, viewing it as a means to escape the caste system.

In his vision, religious values should promote equality and human dignity, challenging
oppressive social norms. Ambedkar believed that a just society required both political and social
transformation, and he worked towards empowering marginalized communities through
education and legal reforms.

Ambedkar’s teachings continue to influence social and political discussions in India, promoting
ideas of justice, equality, and the eradication of caste-based discrimination. His teachings
continue to influence discussions on social justice and equality in India. Ambedkar’s legacy
highlights the intersection of religious values, social life, and the pursuit of a more equitable
society.In terms of social life, Ambedkar advocated for the upliftment of marginalized
communities, particularly the Scheduled Castes. He envisioned a society where everyone,
regardless of caste or creed, could live with dignity and equal opportunities. Ambedkar’s
teachings continue to influence discussions on social reform and inclusivity in India. While he
critiqued certain aspects of Hinduism, he also worked towards social and religious reforms.

Ambedkar’s views on religion were complex. He embraced Buddhism, seeing it as a path of

social and individual transformation. His emphasis on education and self-reliance aimed at
empowering marginalized communities. In the context of social life, his vision included a society
based on liberty, equality, and fraternity. Overall, Ambedkar’s religious values and social
perspectives were intertwined, driven by his commitment to justice and equality for all.
He stressed the Importance of religious values in shaping social life. He advocated for social
justice, equality, and the eradication of caste-based discrimination. Ambedkar’s conversion to
Buddhism reflected his rejection of the caste system and his commitment to a more egalitarian
society. His efforts laid the foundation for social reforms that aimed to uplift marginalized
communities and promote a more inclusive social structure.

Ambedkar’s focus on Buddhism as a means to address social inequalities reflected his

commitment to a more inclusive and egalitarian society. His teachings continue to influence
discussions on religion, social reform, and human rights in contemporary India. Ambedkar
himself converted to Buddhism, viewing it as a path to escape the hierarchical structure of
Hinduism. For him, religion was a means to achieve social justice and equality rather than a set
of rigid dogmas. In summary, Ambedkar’s perspective on religious values and social life was
deeply rooted in his quest for social equality, justice, and the abolition of caste-based
discrimination in Indian society.

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a key architect of the Indian Constitution, advocated for social justice and
equality. His views on religious values emphasized the need for rationality and criticized certain
aspects of traditional Hinduism. Ambedkar believed in a more inclusive society that transcended
caste-based discrimination.

In terms of social life, Ambedkar worked towards creating a more inclusive society, advocating
for the rights of Dalits (formerly known as untouchables) and other oppressed groups. He
encouraged education as a means of empowerment and worked towards the upliftment of
socially disadvantaged communities.

In terms of social life, Ambedkar worked towards the upliftment of marginalized communities,
particularly the Dalits. He envisioned a society where everyone had equal opportunities and
where social hierarchies based on caste were eradicated. Ambedkar’s contributions aimed at
fostering a more egalitarian and just social order.

Ambedkar believed in using reason and conscience to guide one’s religious and social values,
promoting a society free from discrimination and untouchability. His efforts were instrumental in
framing laws to eradicate caste-based discrimination, fostering a more inclusive social life in
India. He envisioned a society free from caste-based prejudices, where everyone has equal rights
and opportunities. Ambedkar’s vision encompassed the creation of a just and egalitarian society,
where individuals could live free from the constraints of caste-based discrimination. His
teachings continue to influence discussions on social justice and religious values in
contemporary India.

Contributions of Dr.B.R.Ambedkar to present India

Indian Constitution, contributed significantly to shaping modern India. His contributions include:
Constitutional Framework: Ambedkar played a pivotal role in drafting the Indian Constitution,
ensuring fundamental rights, social justice, and equality. Social Justice: He advocated for the
rights of marginalized communities, particularly Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, and
worked towards eliminating untouchability. Reservations: Ambedkar’s efforts led to the
inclusion of reservation policies, promoting affirmative action for historically disadvantaged
groups in education and employment. Women’s Rights: He emphasized gender equality, and his
work influenced provisions for women’s rights in the Constitution. Labour Rights: Ambedkar
was instrumental in framing labour laws, addressing issues related to workers’ rights and
conditions. Democratic Values: His commitment to democratic principles and the rule of law has
been integral to India’s political system. Education: Ambedkar stressed the importance of
education as a tool for social upliftment, advocating for accessible education for all. Economic
Planning: His economic ideas contributed to the development of India’s economic policies,
focusing on social and economic justice. Social Equality: Ambedkar advocated for the abolition
of untouchability and worked towards establishing social equality. His efforts laid the foundation
for a more inclusive and diverse society. Legal Reforms: His work in framing laws has
influenced the legal system in India. Ambedkar’s focus on human rights and justice has left a
lasting impact on the legal framework of the country. Political Empowerment: Ambedkar’s
vision emphasized political empowerment for all citizens. This has resulted in a more inclusive
political landscape with increased participation from diverse sections of society. Constitutional
Values: The principles enshrined in the Indian Constitution, largely influenced by Ambedkar,
provide a framework for democracy, justice, and equality. These values continue to guide the
nation. Ambedkar’s legacy is integral to the ongoing journey of India toward a more just and
equitable society.1
1
Desh, Raj & Sirswal, Desh Raj. (2016). The Role of Religious and Spiritual Values in Shaping Humanity ( A
Study of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s Religious Philosophy). Milestone Education Review. 07. 06-18.
CONCLUSION

Dr. Ambedkar was a multi-talented .He held a position of lawyer’s designation putting the power
of his administration before humanity. He had a brief, pithy and unparalleled life. He rose from
the residue, from being treated more regrettably than a creature, to being the Indian
Constitution's dad. He is a genuine liberator of Dalits, an extraordinary national visionary and
loyalist, an exceptional lawmaker, an amazing educationalist, an extreme environment
rationalist, an exceptional strict guide or more of an extraordinary humanist with no parallel to
his contemporary.2

2
4382-Article Text-8358-1-10-20201229.pdf .Accessed on 29 November 2023.