CPP-12

FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

Physics
Chapterwise Practise Problems (CPP) for JEE (Main & Advanced)
Chapter - Oscillations
Level-1

SECTION - A 3. A point mass m is displaced slightly from point O

and released. It is constrained to move along smooth
Straight Objective Type parabolic path having equation x2 = ky then its
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each angular frequency of oscillation is :
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, y axis
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

1. The given figure shows the cross section of a

uniform pencil placed on a rough platform. The
cross-section of the pencil is hexagon of side ‘a’. m
x-axis
The platf orm starts perf orming S.H.M. o
perpendicular to length of the pencil in horizontal
plane with angular frequency ‘’. There is sufficient
friction between pencil and platform such that there g 2g
(A) (B)
is no slipping between them. What can be the 2k k
maximum amplitude of oscillation such the pencil
does not topple ? g 3g
(C) (D)
k 2k
a
4. Vertical displacement of a plank with a body of
mass ‘m’ placed on it is varying according to law
y  sin t  3 cos t meter. The minimum value of
 for which the mass just looses contact with the
plank is: (y is positive vertically upwards)
g g
(A) (B)
 2
32
g g
(A) (B)
g 3g 8 2
(C) (D)
22 2

2. Four simple harmonic vibrations y1 = 8 sin t, y2 = g

(C) (D) 2g
6 sin (t + /2), y3 = 4 sin (t + ), y4 = 2 sin (t + 2
3/2) are superimposed on each other. The resulting
amplitude and phase are respectively. 5. A tube of given shape has cross-sectional area S
and total length 2L. It’s bottom and upper halves
(A) 4 2 and tan–1 (1) (B) 4 2 and tan–1 (6/8) are filled with two non-viscous, non-compressible
liquids of densities 3,  respectively. If the liquid
–1 –1
(C) 20 and tan (1/2) (D) 20 and tan (2) interface is slightly displaced then find its angular
frequency

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Oscillations Aakash Institute

3g
(A) It is not SHM (B)
2L
m m
(A) 2 (B) 2
g 2g 4S tan  S tan 
(C) (D)
L L
m 2m
(C) 2 (D) 
6. A bob B of mass 1 kg is suspended from the 2S tan  S tan 
ceiling of a toy train as shown in the figure. The
9. The spring of force constant k and 2k are compressed
train oscillates simple harmonically in horizontal
by x then connected to a block of mass M. If system
direction with angular frequency  = 5 rad/s and
is released from rest the amplitude of oscillation will
amplitude a = 0.1 m. W hat is the ratio of
be
maximum and minimum tensions in the string AB
during the motion (g = 10 ms –2 and tan
37° = 3/4)

37°
A (A) x (B) x/2
B
(C) x/3 (D) x/4
10. The average speed of a body undergoing SHM
(A) 2 (B) 3
according to equation x = 2 sin 3t from t = 0 to t =
(C) 4 (D) 1 1.25 sec is (all the units are in SI)
7. A particle is forced to oscillate by external force F
= F 0 cos t in addition to restoring force and
damping force. If the amplitude of velocity of the (A)

4 14  2  m/s (B)

4 16  2  m/s
5 5
1
particle is v0  1 , where b2 > 4ac.
a2  b  c  2
(C)

4 2 2  m/s (D) None of these
The angular frequency of resonance is 5

b b 11. In a damped oscillator the amplitude of vibrations

(A)  (B)  
a 2a 1
of mass m = 150 grams falls to times of its
e
a a initial value in time t0 due to viscous forces. The
(C)  (D)  
b 2b time t 0 and the percentage loss in mechanical
energy during the above time interval t0 respectively
8. A rod of mass m can move vertically on two fixed
are (Let damping constant be 50 grams/s)
inclined rods in vertical plane. Weight of the rod is
balanced by thin liquid film between rods as shown
in the figure. (surface tension of liquid is S). If rod is e2  1 e2  1
(A) 6s,  100 (B) 3s,  100
displaced a little in downward direction and released, e2 e2
the time period of oscillation of rod is
e 1 e 1
(C) 6s,  100 (D) 3s,  100
e e

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)

Aakash Institute Oscillations
12. A smooth wedge of mass m and angle of inclination
60°rests unattached between two springs of spring KE0
ant force F as per law F   Kx , where K is a
constant k and 4k, on a smooth horizontal plane, 2
both springs in the unextended position. The time positive constant. Minimum potential energy is equal
period of small oscillations of the wedge (assuming to zero. Then
that the springs are constrained to get compressed
along their lengths equals (A) The particle never crosses origin
(B) Work done by F during any time interval is al-
ways negative
4k
90° (C) The maximum magnitude of F is 2E0K
k (D) Its potential and kinetic energies are equal when
m displacement from the point where F = 0, will be
60°
E0
K
 1 m  1  m
(A)  1   (B)   1   15. A particle is constrained to move along x-axis acted
 2 k  3 k
by a force whose potential energy is given by
U=5x2 – 30x + 100.
m 3m
(C) 2 (D) 2 Now mark the correct option about particle
k k
(A) If it is slightly displaced from x = 2 it will
13. Two identical simple pendulums A and B have same oscillate with x = 2 as the mean position
point of suspension, having length  each. They are (B) If it is slightly displaced from x = 3 it will
displaced by an angle  and  ( and  are very oscillate
small and >) and released simultaneously from (C) The minimum K.E. required at origin to reach
rest. Find the time after which B reaches its initial at x = 3 will be 27 J
position for the first time. Assume collision to be (D) The minimum K.E. required at origin to reach
elastic and both pendulums move in same plane at x = 3 will be 28 J
16. A block of mass M is suspended from a vertical
spring of mass m as shown in the figure. When
  block is pulled down and released the mass
oscillates with maximum velocity v
A B

 
(A)  (B) 2
g g

(A) Max K.E. of spring block system is

  2  1
(C)
 g
(D)
 g M  m  v 2
2
(B) Max K.E. of spring block system
SECTION - B 1 m 2
Multiple Correct Answer Type is  M   v
2 3
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
mv 2
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, (C) Max K.E. of spring is
6
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.

14. A particle is in motion along the X axis with constant mv 2

(D) Max K.E. of spring is
mechanical energy E0 under the action of a result- 2

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Oscillations Aakash Institute
17. A particle moves such that its position from origin 20. A cylindrical block of density d stays fully immersed
is given by x = 2 + 3 sin2 t. Choose correct in a beaker filled with two immiscible liquids of
statement about its motion
different densities d1 and d2. The block is in
3 equilibrium with half of it in liquid 1 and the other half
(A) Particle performs S.H.M. of amplitude m
2
in liquid 2. If the block is given small downward
 displacement, neglecting frictional loses, then
and frequency

(B) Particle performs oscillations but not S.H.M.
1 d1
(C) Particle performs S.H.M. about mean position
2 d2
7
at x = m
2
(A) It executes simple harmonic motion
(D) Particle performs oscillations of amplitude 3m
(B) It motion is oscillatory but not SHM
SECTION - C
(C) Frequency of oscillation depends on diameter
Linked Comprehension Type of the cylinder

This section contains paragraph. Based upon this (D) Displacement of centre of cylinder is
paragraph, 2 multiple choice questions have to be symmetric about its equilibrium position during
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and oscillations
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct. SECTION-D

Paragraph for Question Nos. 18 to 19 Matrix-Match Type

This Section D have “match the following” type question.
A particle B is moving in a vertical circle of radius a in Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
anticlockwise direction with constant time period T. Another the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
particle A is undergoing S.H.M. on its horizontal diameter entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
with amplitude a and same time period T. A is initially at Col-II.
its right extreme and B is at top most point as shown.
Sun is directly overhead. 21. The given figure shows a spring mass system. The
pulley is ideal

7T
B t
• 8

18. At what time does shadow of B first fall on A ?

T 7T
(A) (B)
8 8
5T 3T
(C) (D) Column - I gives the values of the spring constants
8 8
and Column - II gives the time period of small
19. At what time does the acceleration of B first point vertical oscillations of the block
directly towards A ?

T T
(A) (B)
4 2

3T
(C) (D) T
4

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (4)

Aakash Institute Oscillations
(D) Loss of energy during (s) 0.08
Column I Column II collision (J)

(t) 0.04
m
(P) k1 = k2 = k (1) T = 2
2k
SECTION-E
k3  
Integer Answer Type
m
(Q) k1 = k (2) T = 2
4k This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
to each of the questions is an integer.
k2 = k 3  

m 23. A ball is projected normally from point P (which is

(R) k1 = k2   (3) T = 2
k on an inclined plane) with speed u = 10 2 ms–1. It
k3 = k strikes the vertical wall normally. If all the collisions
are perfectly elastic, then find the time period (in
3m sec) of periodic motion
(S) k1 = k2 = k3 = k (4) T = 2
2k
22. Initially spring connected A and B is elongated by u Q
3 cm and placed on smooth horizontal surface and P
released. When spring is in its natural length 45°
(block A moving right and block B is moving left)
block C moving towards A with speed 0.4 m/s 24. A particle free to move along the x-axis has potential
(towards right) collides and gets stuck with it.
energy given by U(x)= k 1  ex 2
 where k is a
constant and x is in meter. For small displacement,
from x = 0, the motion is simple harmonic. If the
total mechanical energy of the particle is k/200, the
1
amplitude of the motion is (in m) then value of
n2 2
Column I Column II
n is:
(A) Velocity of B before (p) 0.1
collision (m/s)

(B) Velocity of centre of mass (q) 0.2

of whole system after
colliding (m/s)

(C) Amplitude of oscillation of (r) 0.03

combined body (m)
(rounded off to one
significant figure)



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Oscillations Aakash Institute

Level-2

SECTION - A as a = g – t, where t is time elapsed and  = 1

Straight Objective Type m/s3, the velocity of the point of application of the
force is
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. m t 2
(A)  gt 
k 2 F
1. Two particles of mass m are constrained to move
along two horizontal frictionless rails that make an m t 2
(B)  gt 
angle 2 with respect to each other. They are k 2 k
connected by a spring with spring constant k. The
frequency of oscillations for the motion where the m t 2
line joining two masses always stay on a line (C)  gt 
k 2 m
parallel to x-axis is
y m
k (D)  gt  t 2
m m k
2
x 4. A uniform cylinder of mass m and radius r is
suspended from a massless string as shown. One
2k k end of the string is attached directly to a rigid
(A)   sin  (B)   sin  support, while the other end is attached to an ideal
m m
spring of spring constant k. Time period of the
small vibrations of the cylinder is: (assume no
k k
(C)   sin  (D)   cos  sliding anywhere)
2m 2m
2. Two blocks of masses m1 and m2 (m1 > m2), are 3m
performing simple harmonic motion together with (A) 2
8k
same amplitude and same time period as shown.
Surface between m1 and ground is smooth, while K
between m1 and m2 the coefficient of friction is  8k
(B) 2
k1 k2 3m
: Giv en that m  m , maximum possible
1 2
amplitude of this simple harmonic motion is
(C) 2 8m
3k
k2
k1 m2 k
(D) 2
m1 m

m2 g  m1  m2  3m2 g m1  m2 

5. A body of mass 2 kg is suspended from a spring
(A) (B) of spring constant 200 N/m, we shift the body from
k1m2  k 2m1 3k1m2  2k 2 m1
position of equilibrium vertically downward to
distance x 0 and release. Determine distance
m2 g  m1  m2  g  m1  m2  traversed by the body (in cm) during the time
(C) (D)
k1m2  k 2m1  k1  k 2  T 3T
interval from t1  to t 2  . Here x0 is the
3. A block of mass m is connected to a spring 4 8
(spring constant k). Initially the block is at rest and elongation of the spring in equilibrium position and
the spring is in its natural length. Now the system T is time period of its oscillations
is released in gravitational field and a variable force
F is applied on the upper end of the spring such (A) 10 cm (B) 5 2
that the downward acceleration of the block is given
(C) 5( 2  1) cm (D) 5 cm
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)
Aakash Institute Oscillations
6. A cylindrical block of mass M and height h floats
2k
vertically in a liquid which is twice as dense as the (A) L0   L  L0  cos t
m
block, as shown in the diagram. A uniform rod of
mass M/2 and length  is hinged to axis of the 2k
cylinder at A and to the walls of the vessel at B . (B) L0 cos t
m
The rod can rotate freely about the point B. It is
observed that the rod is horizontal in its equilibrium 2k
position. Angular frequency of small vertical (C) L0 sin t
m
oscillations of the cylinder will be
2k
(D) L0  L  L0  sin t
m
9. A disc of mass m and radius R is fastened with
two rods of torsional constant 6C and 3C as shown.
Time period of small oscillation of disc about it’s
axis in case-I and case-II respectively T1 and T2.
12g 3g T12
(A)   (B)   Value of is
7h 2h T22

4g 13g
(C)   (D)  
3h 6h
7. A particle of mass m is performing simple harmonic
motion along line AB with amplitude 2a with centre
of oscillation as O. At t = 0 particle is at point C
(OC = a) and is moving towards B with velocity v
= a 3 m/s. The equation of motion can be given
by
X
A O C B 9
(A)
OA=OB=2a 2
OC=a
3
(B)
(A) x = 2a (sin t + 3 cos t) 4
(B) x = 2a ( 3 sin t + cos t)
3
(C)
(C) x = a (sin t + 3 cos t) 4

(D) x = a ( 3 sin t + cos t) 2

(D)
9
8. A mass m is hung on an ideal massless spring.
Another equal mass is connected to the other end 10. A uniform rod of mass m and length  can rotate
of the spring. The whole system is at rest. At t = about a horizontal axis through lower end of the rod.
0, m is released and the system falls freely under Upper end of the rod is connected to two identical
gravity. Assume that natural length of the spring is light spring of spring constant K as shown in the
L 0 , its initial stretched length is L and the figure. The springs and rod lie in same plane. When
acceleration due to gravity is g. What is distance rod is vertical springs are relaxed. If rod is slightly
between masses as function of time? displaced in same plane, rod performs Simple har-
monic motion. Which of the following is true?
m

k
g
m

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Oscillations Aakash Institute

(A) k1
k2

k1  mv 2k 2 
(B)  1  1
2
k2  k 1 


1/ 2
k  mv 2 k1  

(C)  1  1  2
 1 
(A) Simple harmonic motion is possible for any value  k2  k 2  
 
of K
1/2
mg k  2mv 2k 2 
(B) K  1
2 (D)   1 2
 1
 k2  k1 

mg mg
(C) K  (D) K 
2 2 13. Two uniform rods AB and CD each of mass m and
11. A weightless rigid rod of length 2 with a load at the length  are rigidly attached each other to form the
end is hinged at point A to the wall so that it can +shape. The system is freely hinged at O and at-
rotate in all directions. The rod is kept in horizontal tached to springs as shown in the figure. The time
position by a vertical inextensible thread of length , period of small oscillations are
fixed at its midpoint. The load receives a momentum
in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the fig-
ure. Then,

(A) Period T of small oscillation of the system is


2
g m
(A) 2
(B) Period T of small oscillation of the system is k
2 m
2 (B) 2
g 3k
(C) Period T of small oscillation of the system is

 5m
2 (C) 2
3g 6k
(D) Period T of small oscillation of the system is
6m
2 (D) 2
 5k
g
14. In the given figure, string, spring and pulleys are
12. A block of mass m moving at speed v collides with a
spring of restoring force F = k1x – k2x3 on a friction- massless. Block A, performing SHM of amplitude 1
less surface. Find the maximum compression of the m and time period /2 sec. If block B remains at
spring. rest, then minimum value of co-efficient of friction
between block B and surface will be (g=10m/s2)

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)

Aakash Institute Oscillations

B mA
2m

2sg k sg k
1 13 (A)  (B) 
(A) (B) m m m m
2 15
k  2sg k  sg
2 13 (C) (D)
(C) (D) m m
3 10
17. A particle of mass m is performing linear simple
15. Two spheres A and B of the same mass m and the
harmonic motion. Its equilibrium is at x = 0, force
same radius are placed on a rough horizontal sur-
constant is K and amplitude of SHM is A. The
face. A is a uniform hollow sphere and B is uniform
maximum power supplied by the restoring force to
solid sphere. A and B can roll without sliding on the
the particle during SHM will be :
floor. They are also tied centrally to a light spring of
3 3
spring constant k. A and B are released when the
K 2 A2 2K 2 A 2
extension in the spring is x0. Find the frequency of (A) (B)
oscillation of the spheres. m m

3 3
A B K 2 A2 K 2 A2
k (C) (D)
3 m 2 m

k
A m m B
1 46k 1 96k
(A) (B)
2 35m 2 35m
g
18.
1 36k
(C) (D) None of these
2 35m

16. A massless piston connected to a spring of spring

constant k fits smoothly inside an L shaped fixed In the figure shown, two identical blocks of negli-
gible size A and B of mass m = 1/2 kg each are
glass tube as shown in the figure. The piston can
placed on the two oposite edges of a table. A light
slide without friction and without leakage of water. spring of stiffness k = 2 N/m and having natural length
The cross sectional area of the tube is s and the equal to the seperation between the blocks, is placed
density of the liquid is . If the system is slightly between the blocks. Neither block is attached to the
disturbed from its equilibrium position then the an- spring. The blocks are displaced towards each other
gular frequency of its small oscillations is ( m is the by equal distance x = 2 cm and then released at
total mass of liquid and the liquid is ideal). Assume time t = 0. Calculate the magnitude of the net im-
pulse (in SI unit) on the system of the blocks and
the value of k is low enough such that the piston
spring from t = 0 to t =1.05 s. Ignore any friction, and
never looses contact with the liquid.
take g = 10 m/s2 and assume that the blocks do not
reach the ground below the table, before 1.05 sec-
ond.
(A) 8 Ns (B) 0.2 Ns
(C) 0.1 Ns (D) 0.4/3 Ns

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Oscillations Aakash Institute
19. A short boy sits on a seat suspended by a light 21. The following figure shows a block of mass m
string from a fixed point O and starts swinging in suspended from a fixed point by means of a
a vertical plane from the extreme position P with a vertical spring. The block is oscillating simple
small amplitude in a SHM. The graph, which harmonically and carries a charge q. There also
shows the variation of the tension in the string with exists a uniform electric field in the region. Consider
time ‘t’ is four different cases. The electric field is zero in
O mg mg
case-1 downward in case-2 upward in
q q
P
2mg
case-3 and downward in case-4. The speed
q
at mean position is same in all cases.
Select the correct alternative(s)
(A) (B) O t
O t
k

(C) (D) m, q
O O t
t

SECTION - B (A) Time periods of oscillation are equal in case-

Multiple Correct Answer Type 1 and case-3
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each (B) Amplitudes of displacement are same in case-
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, 2 and case-3
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct. (C) The maximum elongation (increment in length
from natural length) is maximum in case-4
20. A particle of mass m is suspended with the help
(D) The periods of oscillation are equal in case-2
of an ideal string from the ceiling of a car as shown
and case-4
in figure. Initially the whole system is at rest. At
22. Two identical blocks P and Q have mass m each.
time t = 0 the car starts accelerating towards right
They are attached to two identical springs (of
with uniform acceleration a such that a < < g.
spring constant k) initially unstretched. Both the
Then choose the correct statement(s)
blocks are initially in contact as shown. Now the
left spring (attached with block P) is compressed
m A
by and the right spring (attached with block Q)
2
is compressed by A. Both the blocks are then
(A) The particle will execute simple harmonic released simultaneously
motion with respect to car
(B) The particle will be at equilibrium position w.r.t
car f or the 2nd time at instant

3 
t
2 a  g2
2
(A) The speed of block Q just before P and Q are
(C) The maximum speed of the particle with k
respect to ground during subsequent motion about to collide for the first time is A
m
(B) The blocks shall collide for the first time,
1
will be g2  a2  2  tan1 ag   m
time after release
2 k
(D) The speed of the particle with respect to (C) If the collision is perfectly inelastic then
ground at the instant the string becomes A
vertical again for the first time is a T where maximum elongation in right spring is
4
(D) The speed of block P just before P and Q are

T  2 k
a  g2
2 about to collide for the first time is A
m
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (10)
Aakash Institute Oscillations
SECTION - C Paragraph for Question Nos. 26 to 28
Linked Comprehension Type A smooth vertical cylindrical rod just fits the hole at the
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this bottom of the container as shown in the figure. The
paragraph, 2 multiple choice questions have to be volume of the rod submerged is V. Mass of the rod is
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and such that Vg=mg  m =  V where  is the density
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/ of the liquid. Let k be the spring constant of the spring.
are correct. The top of the rod is above the liquid surface at all
instants.
Paragraph for Question Nos. 23 to 25

Read the paragraph carefully and answer the following

questions :

L
m
x

O
26. The initial compression of the string is
A system consisting of a beaker containing an ideal
fluid and a fixed support S executes plane SHM in a Vg
horizontal plane according to the equation x = (A) (B) 0
k
3g 2Vg Vg
sint, O being the mean position. A bob is sus- (C) (D)
2 k 2k
pended at S through a string of length L as shown in 27. Let T be the time period of small oscillation of the
rod, then
3g
the figure. The line SO is vertical. Assuming L =
2 m m
(A) T  2 (B) T  2
k k
23. The tension in the string is maximum at time t =
m
(A) /2 (B) / (C) T  2 (D) T  
k
(C) /4 (D) None of these 28. Net force applied by the liquid on the rod is
24. The magnitude of maximum buoyant force per unit (A) mg (B) Vg
mass of liquid displaced and the time when it occurs
(C) 0 (D) 2 Vg
for the second time are, respectively
Paragraph for Question Nos. 29 to 31
(A) 2g, /2 (B) g, 3/
A particle of mass m initially at rest starts moving by an
(C) 2g, 3/2 (D) g, / application of force F = F0 cos t, where F0 and  are
positive constants. Now answer the following.
25. The direction of buoyant force at time t = /2is best
represented by 29. Time after which it will stop for the first time.
(A)  sec (B) sec
(C) /sec (D) 2/sec
30. Time distance moved by the particle in this time (i.e
(A) (B) m
m in time calculated in above question)
2F0 F0
(A) (B)
m2 m2
(C) (D) m
m 3F0
(C) (D) None of these
2m2

(11)
Oscillations Aakash Institute
31. The maximum velocity attained by the particle over Paragraph for Question Nos. 35 to 37
this distance (as calculated above) A small block of mass m is fixed at upper end of a mass-
4mg
2F0 2F0 less vertical spring of spring constant k  and natu-
(A) (B) L
m 3m
ral length 10L. The lower end of spring is free and is at a
height L from fixed horizontal floor as shown. The spring
3F0 F0 is initially unstressed and the spring-block system is re-
(C) (D)
2m m leased from rest in the shown position.

Paragraph for Question Nos. 32 to 34

A particle of mass m is attached to one end of a light

elastic string of natural length  and modulus 2 mg.
Modulus 2 mg means 2 mg force is required to stretch
the string by  from natural length. The other end of the
string is attached to a fixed point O. With the string
vertical, the particle is pulled down a distance  below
the equilibrium position and then released at t = 0. T1
is the first instant when string acquires the natural
length. T is the time period of oscillation of the particle.
Hmax is the maximum height reached by the particle
from the instant t = 0. (Assume that string remains 35. At the instant speed of block is maximum, the mag-
elastic even at larger elongations). nitude of force exerted by spring on the block is

mg
 (A) (B) mg
32. T1   where  = 2
g
(C) Zero (D) None of these
2  2
(A) (B) 36. As the block is coming down, the maximum speed
3 3 attained by the block is

2 
(C) (D) (A) gL (B) 3gL
3 6

3 3
 (C) gL (D) gL
33. T  where  = 2 2
g
37. Till the block reaches its lowest position for the first
 4  time, the time duration for which the spring remains
(A)  6 
 3  compressed is:

  L L 1
(B)  6  2 2  (A)   sin1
 3 2g 4g 3

 4 
(C)  6   L L 1
 3  (B)  sin1
4 g 4g 3
 4 
(D)  6  
 3 2 L L 2
(C)   sin1
2g 4g 3
34. Hmax =  where  =
(A) (9/2) (B) 3  L L 2
(D)  sin1
(C) (9/4) (D) (9/5) 2 2g 4g 3

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (12)

Aakash Institute Oscillations
SECTION-D SECTION-E
Matrix-Match Type Integer Answer Type
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more to each of the questions is an integer.
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in 39. Rod is massless and of length l. find angular
Col-II. frequency (in rad/sec) of small oscillations of the
38. A solid disk of mass M and radius R is affixed to block of mass m, the hinge is frictionless k1, k2,
a vertical shaft. The shaft is attached to a coil k3 are spring constants of the shown springs.
spring which exerts a restoring torque on it. This 15
torque has magnitude C, where  is the angle Ignore gravity (k1 = k2 = 10 N/m, k3 = N/m, m
4
mesured from the static equlibrium position and C = 250 gm)
is a constant. In the following you should neglect
the mass of the shaft and spring and assume that
there is no damping. k1

k2

k3 l
2
Suppose the disk is moving with (t)=asin(at)
where a is the angular frequency and a is the 40. A smooth horizontal disc rotates about the vertical
angular amplitude for the angular harmonic motion. axis O with a constant angular velocity . A thin uni-
(t) is the angular displacement form mean position form rod AB of length  performs small oscillations
at time t. At time t = 0, disc was in equilibrium about the vertical axis which is hinged on the disc
position. At time t = /a, a thin ring of sticky putty at a distance a from the axis of the disc where <<a.
of the same mass M and radius R is dropped The angular frequency of these oscillations is
concentrically and in the plane of the disk. Now the
Ka2
new angular frequency of oscillation is b and new 0  . Find the value of K.
angular amplitude is  b. If instead of above 2
described ring of sticky putty, a sticky disc of
mass 2M and radius R is placed concentrically on
3
the original disc at time t  , the new angular
4a
f requency of oscillation is c and the new
amplitude of the oscillation is c. a
List-I List-II 41. A uniform solid hemisphere of mass m and radius R
is attached to the roof with a chord of torsional con-
  stant C and performing torsional SHM. Then the time
(A)  b  (p) 3
 a  period (in seconds) of SHM is (Take m = 15 kg, R =
2
1 m, C = 6 Nm/rad)
  
(B)  a  (q)
 b  3

 c 
(C)   (r) 1
 a 

 c  2 m,R
(D)   (s)
 b  3

(13)
Oscillations Aakash Institute

CPP-12
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

ANSWERS

LEVEL-1
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (C) 6. (A)

7. (B) 8. (A) 9. (C) 10.(B) 11.(A) 12. (C)

13.(B) 14. (C,D) 15. (B) 16.(B,C) 17.(A,C) 18. (B)

19.(A) 20 (A,D) 21. (P-1, Q-2 ,R-3, S-4) 22.(A-p, B-p ,C-t, D-r) 23.(2) 24. (5)

LEVEL-2
1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (D) 6. (A)

7. (D) 8. (A) 9. (A) 10.(C) 11.(B) 12. (D)

13.(B) 14. (D) 15. (A) 16.(D) 17.(D) 18. (A)

19.(C) 20. (A,B,D) 21. (A,B,C,D) 22.(A,B,C) 23.(B) 24. (C)

25.(B) 26. (A) 27. (C) 28.(C) 29.(C) 30. (A)

31. (D) 32. (B) 33. (B) 34.(C) 35.(B) 36. (C)

37.(B) 38. (A-q, B-p ,C-s, D-r) 39. (8) 40.(3) 41.(4)



D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (14)

 CPP-12
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

Chemistry
Chapterwise Practise Problems (CPP) for JEE (Main & Advanced)
Chapter - Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Concepts
Level-1

5. The boiling points of two miscible liquids, which do

SECTION - A not form azeotropic mixture, are close to each
Straight Objective Type other. Their separation is best carried out by :

This section contains multiple choice questions. Each (A) vacuum distillation (B) fractional distillation
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its (C) steam distillation (D) redistillation
answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct. 6. Anthracene is purified by :
1. Which will not show tautomerism? (A) filtration (B) distillation
NH H (C) crystalisation (D) sublimation

N O 7. W hich of the following pairs are resonating

(A) (B) strucures ?

O (A)

O
(C) (D) (B)
O
NH
2. An organic compound with molecular formula (C)
C2 H5 NO contains doubly linked atoms. It exhibits H
(A) tautomerism
(D)
(B) optical isomerism
8. The least and most stable resonating structure
(C) positional isomerism respectively are :
(D) chain isomerism
3. Arrange the carbanions in decreasing order of (1)
stability :

H2C–CO H2C–CHO H2C (2)

CH3 CN
(I) (II) (III)
(A) I > III > II (B) II > I > III (3)
(C) I > II > III (D) none of the above
4. Acidity order of
(4)
(I) CH3COOH (II) CF3CO2H

(A) 1, 4 (B) 2, 3
(III) HO NO2 is
(C) 4, 1 (D) 3, 2
(A) II > I > III (B) I > II > III
(C) III > II > I (D) I > III > II
(1)
JEE (Advanced) Q-Bank-2020 Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Concepts

+ + + + COOH
CH2 C2H5 CH2 CH3O CH2 O2N CH2 COOH
9. (B) CH3 is more acidic than
(I) (II) (III) (IV)

Order of stability of given carbon cations is

–
(A) III > II > I > IV (B) II > III > IV > I (C) CH2 is more stable than OH –
(C) II > IV > III > I (D) I > II > III > IV
10. An open chain unbranched compound with
– O
molecular formula C 9 H 17 O 2 Br (DBE = 1) turns
(D) O is more stable than Me – C – O–
blue litmus to red. This upon treatment with NaOH
gives a product with expulsion of HBr. The DBE of
the corresponding product now rises to 2. What 13. Select the correct order among the following:
should be the structure of the final compound?
(A) Order of heat of hydrogenation
Br ONa
(A)
O < <
O O
(B) (B) Order of heat of combustion

O > >
(C)
ONa
O (C) Order of resonance energy < <

C
(D) O NH
NH NH
(D) Order of basic strength HN NH
>
NH
>

SECTION - B

Multiple Correct Answer Type 14. Which statements is/are correct ?

This section contains multiple choice questions. Each (A) and • • are not valid resonating
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its
answer, out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct. structure

11. Which structure(s) is/are chiral ? (B) Degree of unsaturation for Ph – C – Ph is 9

O
OH
Br Br
H
(A) (B) 
(C) Resonance is not possible in , ,
O
O O
H OH

(C) (D) –

CH3 (D) Cl3C – COOH is more acidic than H3C – COOH

12. Select incorrect statement from the following.

O
(A) is having very high resonance
O
O
energy than
O

(2)
Aakash Institute Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Concepts
15. Correct order as property indicated is/are in which, carbene add to an alkene resulting in the
formation of a three membered ring. The mode of addition

CH2 depends on whether the carbene is singlet or triplet. The
  addition of singlet carbene is stereospecific while the
(A) > > CH2 = CH – CH2 (Stability reaction involving triplet carbene is not.
17. The increasing order of stability of the following
of carbocations) carbene (all singlet) is
(–)
CH2 : CH2 : CF2 : CCl2

(B) > > (CH 3)3 C (Stability of (I) (II) (III)

(A) (iii) < (i) < (ii) (B) (ii) < (iii) < (i)
carbanions)
(C) (iii) < (ii) < (i) (D) (i) < (iii) < (ii)
(C) R – I > R – Br > R – Cl > R – F (Reactivity
18. The increasing order of stability of the carbenes
towards SN1 reaction)
given in the previous question, if they are triplet
(D) Buta – 1, 3 – diene > But – 2 – ene > But –
carbenes, is
1 – ene (Stability of alkenes)
(A) (ii) < (i) < (iii) (B) (ii) < (iii) < (i)
16. Choose the correct options .
(C) (iii) < (i) < (ii) (D) (i) < (iii) < (ii)
In the following structure
NO2 SECTION-D
x
I Matrix-Match Type
I
(A) C — N bond distance are x, y This Section D have “match the following” type question.
y Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
NO2
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
and x > y
 entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
(B) BF3, SO3, NO2 are electrophile Col-II.
(C) For hyper conjugation atleast one-H-atom at - 19. Match Column-I with Column-II and select the
position is necessary. correct answer using the codes given below :
(D) In propene C = C bond length is less than that Column-I (stability) Column-II
in CH2 = CH2 but C – C bond length is more
than that in CH3 – CH3 HC CH3
3
+
C
SECTION - C
Linked Comprehension Type (A) (p) Inductive effect

This section contains paragraphs. Based upon this

paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and CH3
(D) for its answer, out of which ONE/MORE is/are correct. (B) H3C—C – (q) Resonance
CH 3
Paragraph for Question Nos. 17 and 18
Carbene is one of the reaction intermediates CH3
encountered in organic chemistry. In carbene, carbon is HC—C +
(C) 3 (r) Hyperconjugation
divalent with two non-bonding electrons. There are two CH3
types of carbene depending on whether the two non-
bonding electrons are in one orbital is called as singlet. •
CH2
If electrons are in two orbitals called as triplet carbene. (D) (s) Contain unpaired
Generally, (triplet) carbene is more stable than singlet.
One of the important reactions of carbene is cycloaddition orbital
(t) Incomplete octet

(3)
Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Concepts Aakash Institute

20. Column-I Column-II 21. Number of chiral carbon in the molecule.


CH2
O

N
(A) (p) May be stabilized by

the presence of –NO2 O N O

group at ortho-position H O
Cl
22. The number of chiral carbon atoms in one molecule

Cl are
(B) (q) Highly stable
H H
carbocation due to
bent overlapping H Br OH H

OH H H OH
(C) 
(r) Highly unstable
CH2 Br Br
carbocation
 23. How many species out of the following are
(D) H 2C CH (s) May be stabilized by
aromatic?
substituent –OCH3 at
Ortho-position
(t) May develop a
carbene

SECTION-E
24. The number of meso forms for the compound 2,3-
Integer Answer Type
dichlorobutane is
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging 25. Number of compounds for which nitrogen estimation
from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective is not possible by Kjeldahl’s method.
question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For
example, if the correct answers to question numbers X, Pyridine, pyrrole, nitrobenzene, aniline, ethanamine,
Y and Z(say) are 6, 0 and 9, respectively, then the correct Cyclohexylamine, propanamine
darkening of bubbles will look like the following :
26. Degree of unsaturation for the following compound
X Y Z
is
0 0 0
1 1 1
2 2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4
5 5 5
6 6 6
7 7 7
8 8 8
9 9 9

  
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (4)
Aakash Institute Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Concepts

Level-2

(A) All the C–C bond length are same

SECTION - A
(B) C1–C2 bond length is shorter than C2–C3 bond
Straight Objective Type length
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each (C) C1–C2 bond length is greater than C2–C3 bond
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its length
answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
(D) All the C–C bond length are equal to C–C
1. Which hydrogen is most acidic ? bond length of benzene
5. SH
O
4 1 CH
H–CH=CH C–O–H Cl–
A
+ C – OH (1 equivalent
3 2 H3N Stage-I)
H–O CC–H O
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
2. Which of the following is correct order of acidic At which stage, the above acid-base reaction fails?
strength of labelled H-atoms ? (A) I (B) II
O–Hz O (C) III (D) IV

O 6. “CF 3CF 2CF 2CF 2CF 2CF 2CF 3 has a much higher
molecular weight as compared to n-heptane but the
O–Hx fluoroderivative has a lower boiling point (82–84°C)
H–O
y
than that of n-heptane (90°C).” Find the appropriate
(A) x>y>z (B) y>x>z option for the above statement.
(C) z>x>y (D) y>z>x (A) It’s incorrect and the reason is C – F bond is
stronger

H Cl (B) It’s incorrect and the reason is lowest

H polarizability of F–atoms
Cl
(C) It’s correct and the reason is weak dispersion
3. forces between fluorinated compounds due to
Cl is optically inactive due to the presence of
low polarizability of fluorine atoms
H
Cl H (D) It’s correct and the reason is strong C – F bond
7. In which case the first compound has the higher
is optically inactive due to the presence of solubility in water than the second?
(A) centre of symmetry
I. Phenol, Benzene
(B) plane of symmetry
II. Nitrobenzene, phenol
(C) axis of symmetry
III. o-nitrophenol, p-nitrophenol
(D) none of the above
IV. Butane-2, 3-diol, butane-1, 4-diol
4. W hich of the following is correct about the
following compound ? V. Acetaldehyde, diethylether
(A) Only I (B) II, III
(C) II, IV (D) I, V

(5)
Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Concepts Aakash Institute
8. See the following compound ‘cimetidine’. It is the NO2 CH2CH2Me
result of long thirteen years reasearch and used
world wide to save patients suffering from ‘ulcer’
(D)
CH3 CN
H OHC C(Me)3
N N
CH3 11. Which of the acid base reaction is feasible ?
S
NH NH
N H
N NH +
(A) + H+  N N
H
What you have to do is very simple. The group
encircled here is the guanidine derivative. The
H H
basicity of this guanidine derivative would be highest
when we replace –CN by N N
(A) –Ph (B) –COCH3 (B) +H
N N+
(C) –CONH2 (D) –OMe
H
SECTION - B
Multiple Correct Answer Type H
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each N N+
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its
(C) + H+ 
answer, out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
N N
9. Which of the following can show optical isomerism H H
as well as geometrical isomerism ?
NH2 NH2
CH3 CH3 +
(A) C N NH
H (D) + H+ 
N O N O
CH3 CH3
C H H
(B)
CH3
12. Which of the following is/are aromatic?

CH3 CH3 + O N
(C) C N
CH3 H (A) (B)

CH3 CH3
(D) C +
(C) (D)
CH3 CH3 +

10. Select the chiral molecule. 13. Detection of chlorine is possible without preparing
sodium extract in
(A) Cl Cl
NO2
Me Me
(B) H (A) O2N Cl (B) CHCl3
H
NO2
COOH
H OH
(C) HO H
(C) (D) CH2 = CH — CH2Cl
COOH
O CH 2 — Cl

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)

Aakash Institute Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Concepts
14. W hich of the following exhibits geometrical 17. Pick the correct statement(s)
isomerism?
(A) An S2–symmetry axis is equivalent to a centre
of symmetry
CHCl
(B) All molecules contain C1-axis of symmetry
(A) (B)
(C) Asymmetry means absence of only plane of
symmetry
(D) All optically active molecules must contain
CHCl
asymmetric carbon
(C) (D)
SECTION - C
Linked Comprehension Type
15. Which of the following compounds have chirality?
This section contains paragraphs. Based upon this
H Br paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
(A) answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
Br H (D) for its answer, out of which ONE/MORE is/are correct.

CH3 CH3 Paragraph for Question Nos. 18 and 19

(B) C C C C Check the compounds and answer the questions
H H

H3C H COOH

(C) H3C CH3

H Br H C OH
OH H OH
H3C H C
OH H
(D) H O COOH
I OH
CH3 II

16. Chiral species among the following is/are

HOOC CH3 H3C CH3 OH
H H
(A) C C C
H C
H Br HO CH3
OH
H H H
CH3 HC
3 H
III IV

(B)
OH
Br Br
N C C C
(C)
H H
VI
V

COOH Br
OH
(D) H H
OH H H

Br COOH
VII
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Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Concepts Aakash Institute
18. Which of the above are optically active? 21. The number of acids which are stronger than HCN
from the following list is
(A) II, III, V, VI (B) I, IV, V, VI
(C) I, II, VI, VII (D) I, III, IV, V, VI SH
CH3COOH, H2S, , HF, H3O+, HI, HCl
19. Which of the above does not have an asymmetric
carbon (a carbon to which altogether four different
atoms/groups are attached)? 22. The number of compounds which are more acidic

(A) II, III (B) I, IV

than is
(C) IV, VI (D) III, V
CH3SH, H2O, CH3COCH2CH3, CH  CH, NH3,
SECTION-E
Integer Answer Type CH3OH, CH3–CH=CH2

This section contains Integer type questions. The answer 23. When the given compound is treated with excess
to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging NaNH2. How many protons can be abstracted from
from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective the compound?
question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For
example, if the correct answers to question numbers X,
Y and Z(say) are 6, 0 and 9, respectively, then the correct O CH
3

darkening of bubbles will look like the following : C C–H

H–N
X Y Z
0 0 0 O CH3
CH3
1 1 1
OH
2 2 2
3 3 3 24. The total number of geometrical isomers for this
4 4 4
Cl
5 5 5 Cl
6 6 6 compound is :
7 7 7 Cl

8 8 8 Cl
25. The total number of stereoisomers possible for
9 9 9 the compound

CH3—CH CH — CH — CH CH — CH3
20. How many stereoisomers are possible for the given
compound? CH3
HOOC—(CH3)HC—CH CH—CH(CH3 )—NH2 is equal to

  

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)

Aakash Institute Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Concepts

CPP-12
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

ANSWERS

LEVEL-1

1. (D) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (D)

7. (B) 8. (A) 9. (A) 10. (D) 11. (A,B,D) 12. (A,C,D)

13. (A,B,C,D) 14. (A,B,C,D) 15. (A,C,D) 16. (A,B,C) 17. (D) 18. (B)

19. (A-p,q,r,t,B-p,C-p,r,t,D-q,s,t) 20. (A-s,B-p,t,C-q,D-r) 21. (1) 22. (6)

23. (2) 24. (1) 25. (3) 26. (4)

LEVEL-2

1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (A) 6. (C)

7. (D) 8. (A) 9. (A,C,D) 10. (A,B,C,D) 11. (B,C,D) 12. (A,B,D)

13. (A,C,D) 14. (A,C) 15. (A,C,D) 16. (A,B,D) 17. (A,B) 18. (A)

19. (C) 20. (8) 21. (7) 22. (3) 23. (3) 24. (6)

25. (4)

  

(9)