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ECE 101 - Module 1-L3

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Module One
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS RELATED TO EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION

Lesson Three
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE EARLY CHILDHOOD TEACHER

At the end of the lesson, I should be able to:

1. Identify the characteristics of an ideal Early Childhood Teacher


2. Describe the great teachers of the world that were recorded in history
3. Compare personal characteristics with the descriptions of the ideal Early Childhood
Teacher and reflect

 ENGAGE

Class . . . do you remember your teacher in early childhood – from Kindergarten to


Grade three? Can you describe each of them? What are their characteristics that you
appreciated most? Who were your favorite teachers? Why? If you were to make a portrait of
your most loved teacher, how would you paint him/her? Well, just keep that portrait of your
favorite teacher in your imagination. Be inspired!

 EXPLORE

True enough that teaching is a noble profession and teachers are expected to conduct
themselves with dignity and honor. They are role models because children could copy their
actions, speech and behaviors. Try to look into the biographies of some great teachers
recorded in history. Visit this website – www.globalteacherprize.org and read about the ten
(10) best teachers in the world. Draw many life lessons from them and keep it in your heart!

 EXPLAIN

The characteristics of excellent Early Childhood Teachers include the following:

1. Personality and Self-awareness

Good early childhood teachers need to be patient, energetic, creative, flexible,


caring, cheerful, optimistic, encouraging and enthusiastic. Of course, nobody can be
all these things all the time, but striving to be is important since children react to and
are influenced by a teacher’s personality.

A teacher who is patient, caring and encouraging can help a child with separation
anxiety on the first day of school. Being self-aware meaning understanding your own
behavior, motivation and personality will help you develop a teaching style that
makes you comfortable.

BSU-CTE: Evelyn S. Angiwan MODULE FOR BECED I


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Module One
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS RELATED TO EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION

You can increase your level of self-awareness by asking yourself what your
personality is like. For example:
1. Am I generally relaxed or tense, positive or negative?
2. Do I get frustrated or angry easily?
3. How do I feel when something is difficult or when I make a mistake?
4. Do I get along well with people?
5. Can I handle negative feedback from others?
6. Do I see myself as a learner?
7. Do I learn from children or other teachers?

In addition to being self-aware, you need to believe in your “competence” and to


value your abilities and feel justified in aspiring to success in order to make the best
use of your teaching skills and positive aspects of your personality (Harackiewicz,
Sansone & Manderlink, 1985).

2. Intrinsic Motivation
You probably have multiple reasons for wanting to become an early childhood
teacher. Maybe you enjoy working with young children, you just like teaching, or
you have developed an interest in the field of early childhood education.
Having intrinsic motivation for doing something means that you want to engage
in the activity because it gives you internal satisfaction (Wade & Travis, 1990). To
find out if you are intrinsically motivated to work with young children, ask yourself
five (5) important questions which will be posted in the “EVALUATION” part of this
module.

3. Ethics
Ethics are principles that help us make decisions about how to act morally and
socially. The more difficult and complex the situation, the more we need ethical
principles to guide us. We all follow ethical guidelines; being aware of our own
ethical guidelines help us to stop and think before acting hastily.

Teachers are role models for children, parents, and members of the community,
so it is especially important that they behave ethically. As a teacher, you will
inevitably face difficult situations, once in which you will have to make ethical
choices.

4. Philosophy of Teaching

Your philosophy of teaching – your approach to and beliefs about teaching –


reflects your values, knowledge, education, and experience. The following things
come together to compose your philosophy of teaching:
a) What you know and believe about yourself, schools, children, colleagues, etc.
b) What you have studied and learned
BSU-CTE: Evelyn S. Angiwan MODULE FOR BECED I
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Module One
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS RELATED TO EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
c) What you have experienced in school, on the job, and in your personal life

Clearly, your philosophy of teaching will change and develop over time as you
gain knowledge and experience and grow as a person and as a professional. As you
think about and develop your philosophy of teaching, keep in mind the special
importance of understanding children’s different needs, interests, and learning
styles, both in general and individually. This kind of understanding gained from your
studies and from your practical classroom experiences – will enrich your teaching
philosophy.

5. Intentional Teaching

There are many examples of teaching philosophies, but the one example
provided here is intentional teaching. Intentional teachers are those who plan with
a goal in mind, and who teach to accomplish that goal (Epstein, 2007). These
teachers use their knowledge to think about all aspects of the learning environment,
such as arranging the classroom and the delivery of instruction, prior to
accomplishing their goal.

 ELABORATE

Becoming an Early Childhood Teacher is not an easy job. It takes a ‘commitment’


to become a teacher with positive personality traits and self-awareness; being
intrinsically motivated to do the job; guided by ethical principles and sound philosophy
of teaching; and does intentional teaching to accomplish his/her instructional goal.

 EVALUATE

Answer the following questions honestly and truthfully.

1. Why do you want to become an Early Childhood Teacher?


2. What will make you happy in the teaching job?
3. What will be your sources of inspiration for the job?
4. What will make you unhappy for the job?
5. What will make you stay for long years in the teaching job?

BSU-CTE: Evelyn S. Angiwan MODULE FOR BECED I

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