Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 6 views

    Wirj

    Uploaded by

    anh022736
    The document describes the components and processes of the CPU through a series of fill-in-the-blank and multiple choice worksheet questions. It covers the main components of the CPU like the ALU, control unit, registers, and their roles. It also explains the fetch-decode-execute cycle through examples of code being processed by the CPU.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Wirj

    Uploaded by

    anh022736
    6 views5 pages
    The document describes the components and processes of the CPU through a series of fill-in-the-blank and multiple choice worksheet questions. It covers the main components of the CPU like the ALU, control unit, registers, and their roles. It also explains the fetch-decode-execute cycle through examples of code being processed by the CPU.

    Original Description:

    worksheet

    Original Title

    wirj

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document describes the components and processes of the CPU through a series of fill-in-the-blank and multiple choice worksheet questions. It covers the main components of the CPU like the ALU, control unit, registers, and their roles. It also explains the fetch-decode-execute cycle through examples of code being processed by the CPU.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    6 views5 pages

    Wirj

    Uploaded by

    anh022736
    The document describes the components and processes of the CPU through a series of fill-in-the-blank and multiple choice worksheet questions. It covers the main components of the CPU like the ALU, control unit, registers, and their roles. It also explains the fetch-decode-execute cycle through examples of code being processed by the CPU.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    9.4.

    4 Worksheet
    1 Open draw.io or Paint, and add
    the image below. Fill in the blanks,
    add a screenshot and paste it
    below.

    Central Processing Unit CIR


    PC MAR
    ACC Arithmetic logic unit (ALU)
    Control Unit (CU) Main memory
    MDR

    Add your screenshot

    (Continue in the next page)


    2. Fill in the blanks:

    Accumulator (ACC) Memory Address Register (MAR)


    Current Instruction Register (CIR) Memory Data Register (MDR)
    Program Counter (PC)
    _______ stores the address of the next instruction that needs to be executed by the
    CPU.
    _______ stores the memory address of the location in RAM that holds the data that
    needs to be fetched (for reading or writing operations).
    _______ is used for holding the actual instruction or data that is stored in RAM. Any
    data or instructions exchanged between RAM and the CPU need to pass through
    this register.
    _______ is used for temporarily storing arithmetic and logic results.
    ________ is used for holding the instruction that is currently being decoded and
    executed.

    3 Number the following statements


    so that they show the correct order
    of the steps involved in the fetch–
    decode–execute cycle.

    The CPU carries out the instruction

    The CPU works out what the instruction means

    The CPU fetches an instruction from a location in memory

    (Continue in the next page)


    4 The following program is stored in
    main memory, for the CPU to
    execute. Fill in the blanks to explain
    how this process will happen.
    Input num1
    Input num2
    num3 = num1 + num2

    Execute Fetch
    Decode
    LLL format (machine-code/
    binary format)
    more than one

    The program would be held in memory in


    ______________. Some program
    instructions may require ___________
    machine-code instruction for the control
    unit to be able to carry out the
    instruction. The control unit would
    _________ each line of code from
    memory, ________ it and then ________
    each instruction one at a time.
    (Continue in the next page)

    5 Complete the table below to


    convert the high-level programming
    instruction into a description of the
    set of machine code instructions that
    the processor would need to carry
    out to complete this line of code
    reference (example).
    answer = num1 — num2 + num3
    Main memory
    Address Contents
    0 Load the contents of location 12 into the accumulator
    1 _________
    2 _________
    3 _________
    4…9 (Not needed)
    10 (Not needed)
    11 (Not needed)
    12 (num1) 8
    13 (num2) 2
    14 (num3) 7
    15 (answer) _________
    5B - Use the previous example to
    show how the processor would need
    4 fetch-decode-execute cycles to
    complete this single line of code.

    1. – Cycle 1 will fetch, decode and


    execute the instruction stored in
    location 0.
    2. _____
    3. _____
    4. _____

    (Continue in the next page)

    GOLD: Watch this video, and note any


    new facts that you understand from
    watching the video. Please, do not
    add any information that you don’t
    understand. You can add bullet
    points.
    _______________________________
    _______________________________
    _______________________________
    _______________________________
    _______________________________
    _______________________________
    _______________________________
    _______________________________
    _______________________________
    _______________________________

    You might also like