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Formula List

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Formula List

Formula:

1. 1st Law of Thermodynamics: ΔU = Q + WON


2. Cooling capacity:
3. Compressor work:
4. Compressor input power:
5. Condenser heat rejection:
6. Coefficient of performance:
7. Air mixing process:
  
a. Mass conservation m1  m 2  m 3
  
b. Energy conservation (in terms of DB temperature) m1 TDB1  m 2 TDB 2  m 3 TDB 3
  
c. Energy conservation (in terms of humidity ratio) m1 1  m2 2  m3 3
  
d. Energy conservation (in terms of enthalpy) m1 h1  m2 h2  m3 h3

8. Sensible heat transfer from air at cooling coil QS  m cair (T )

9. Latent heat transfer from air at cooling coil QL  m l h2o ( )
10. Sensible Heat Ratio SHR  Qs /(Qs  QL )

11. Total heat transfer from air at cooling coil QTotal  m(h)

12. Evaporator/Condenser Load for water-cooled chiller: Q  m cw (T )
13. Heat Balance: Qcond  Qevap  Wcomp

Constants and Conversion


Specific heat capacity for air (Cair) = 1.005 kJ/kgK
Specific heat capacity for water (Cw) = 4.19 kJ/kgK
Latent heat of vaporization (lh20) = 2260 kJ/kg
Air density (ρ) = 1.2 kg/m3

1 refrigeration ton (Rton) = 3.517 kW

Air Conditioning and Mechanical Ventilation System (EPED001) Page 14

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