EIGRP is a Cisco proprietary distance vector routing protocol that uses DUAL algorithm. It supports IPv4, IPv6, IPX and Appletalk. EIGRP uses a composite metric and supports authentication, stub routing, manual summarization and load balancing.
EIGRP is a Cisco proprietary distance vector routing protocol that uses DUAL algorithm. It supports IPv4, IPv6, IPX and Appletalk. EIGRP uses a composite metric and supports authentication, stub routing, manual summarization and load balancing.
EIGRP is a Cisco proprietary distance vector routing protocol that uses DUAL algorithm. It supports IPv4, IPv6, IPX and Appletalk. EIGRP uses a composite metric and supports authentication, stub routing, manual summarization and load balancing.
EIGRP is a Cisco proprietary distance vector routing protocol that uses DUAL algorithm. It supports IPv4, IPv6, IPX and Appletalk. EIGRP uses a composite metric and supports authentication, stub routing, manual summarization and load balancing.
8 16 24 32 Type Distance Vector Version Opcode Checksum Algorithm DUAL Flags Internal AD 90 Sequence Number External AD 170 Acknowledgment Number Summary AD 5 Autonomous System Number Standard Cisco proprietary Type Length Protocols IP, IPX, Appletalk Value Transport IP/88 Metric Formula Authentication MD5 K2 * bw K5 Multicast IP 224.0.0.10 256 * (K1 * bw + + K3 * delay) * 256 - load rel + K4 Hello Timers 5/60 · bw = 107 / minimum path bandwidth in kbps Hold Timers 15/180 · delay = interface delay in µsecs / 10 K Defaults Packet Types EIGRP Configuration K1 1 1 Update Protocol Configuration K2 0 3 Query ! Enable EIGRP router eigrp <ASN> K3 1 4 Reply ! Add networks to advertise K4 0 5 Hello network <IP address> <wildcard mask> K5 0 8 Acknowledge ! Configure K values to manipulate metric formula metric weights 0 <k1> <k2> <k3> <k4> <k5> Terminology Reported Distance ! Disable automatic route summarization The metric for a route advertised by a neighbor no auto-summary Feasible Distance ! Designate passive interfaces The distance advertised by a neighbor plus the cost passive-interface (<interface> | default) to get to that neighbor Stuck In Active (SIA) ! Enable stub routing The condition when a route becomes unreachable eigrp stub [receive-only | connected | static | summary] and not all queries for it are answered; adjacencies ! Statically identify neighoring routers with unresponsive neighbors are reset neighbor <IP address> <interface> Passive Interface An interface which does not participate in EIGRP but Interface Configuration whose network is advertised ! Set maximum bandwidth EIGRP can consume ip bandwidth-percent eigrp <AS> <percentage> Stub Router A router which advertises only a subset of routes, ! Configure manual summarization of outbound routes and is omitted from the route query process ip summary-address eigrp <AS> <IP address> <mask> [<AD>] Troubleshooting ! Enable MD5 authentication show ip eigrp interfaces ip authentication mode eigrp <AS> md5 ip authentication key-chain eigrp <AS> <key-chain> show ip eigrp neighbors
! Configure hello and hold timers show ip eigrp topology
ip hello-interval eigrp <AS> <seconds> show ip eigrp traffic ip hold-time eigrp <AS> <seconds> clear ip eigrp neighbors ! Disable split horizon for EIGRP no ip split-horizon eigrp <AS> debug ip eigrp [packet | neighbors]