Final Internship Report: Page 1 of 39
Final Internship Report: Page 1 of 39
Final Internship Report: Page 1 of 39
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Dedication
With the feeling of my heart, soul and spirit, I bow my heart before ALLAH and
ALMIGHTY who bestowed me the ability of reading and writing.. I would also like
to thanks my instructor who enables me to make this report effective, she guides
me well. Thanks for her cooperation And My Friend who always ready to help me.
Acknowledgement
I would like to take this opportunity to acknowledge & respect the contribution of
my supervisors specially Mr Naveed Sultan & his team for providing complete
guidance, information & knowledge that helped me gain valuable learning during
my internship.
Their guidance in these two cases provided me with practical experience &
introduced me with the latest field knowledge. I also acknowledge my course
instructor Miss Amna Hayder .because with the help of her i is able to complete
my Internship and Assessment report. As she helps me out throughout my report.
I am fortunate to have such a Great instructor and I am proud of her to be a part
of my study thank you. I would thank my instructor Miss AmNA Hayder who
deserves my deepest gratitude. As the completion of this case study and intership
report it gaves me immense pleasure and knowledge with great unconditional
help of my instructor
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Executive Summary
Summary Case 1 SAD
My client is 27 years old H.C. She is working as a project manager in a private
management firm. She stated that she has anxiety due to office environment.
After proper assessment, she was diagnosed with social anxiety disorder. With
proper treatment plan, we were able to facilitate her in overcoming her anxiety..
She was appointed as the project manager in a private software house. She was
perfectly fine in her JD at that time. After three months; she started suffering
through office politics & leg-pulling culture due to exceptional performance in her
work. Her colleagues tried to derail her projects due to jealousy factors. From
May 2021, the situation gets worse & things got much out of her hands. She tried
everything in this duration but all in vain. From May 2021 till now, she has tried to
relax by going on vacations & trying to build better relationships with her
colleagues but all in vain. During this duration, her family tried to support her by
giving her their best time & doing things that she always loves to do. They
arranged a gathering of client’s friend at home but it didn’t help that much.
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cut of myself from my life. He only started going to studio & spend rest of his time
in his room due to my thoughts about germs. Later He started being worried
about doors or closed windows & things keep getting complicated for him.
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Table of Content
Background Information
Main reason for referral
Presenting complain
History of presenting illness
Predisposing factors
Precipitating factors
Family history
Father
Mother
Sibling
Personal history
Marital history
Occupational history
Premorbid personality
Mental status examination
Sitting posture
Facial Features
Hair color Texture
Styling and grooming
Height
Weight
Body Shape
Cleanliness
Neatness
Clothing/Dressing
Level of Eye Contact
Eye Movement
Degree of friendliness
Apparent Age
Mannerism
Speech (Form and Content)
Volume of Speech
Stammering/stuttering
Mood
Thoughts
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Stream of Thought
Thought Content
Delusions
Hallucinations
Orientation:
Orientation (Time)
Orientation (Place)
Orientation (Person)
Memory
Recent past memory
Recent memory
General information/intelligence
General knowledge questions
Insight
Summary of Informal and Formal Psychological Assessment
Informal Assessment includes
Clinical Interview
Mental Status Examination Formal Assessment includes
Diagnostic Assessment Test
Personality Assessment Test
Diagnosis
Prognosis
Management and Treatment
Family Counseling
Psychological psychotherapy
Follow up Plans Any Suggestions/Recommendations
Case Formulation
Appendances.
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Case 1
Demographics
Name HC
Gender Female
Age 27
Education Graduation (BA)
Birth Order 4th
No of Siblings 5
Marital Status Single
Number of Children N/A
Occupation Private Job
Date of Admission 29th June 2022
Informal Self
Presenting Complaints
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Client is at number 4th in her siblings. They are total of 5 siblings. She has 2 brothers & 2 sisters.
They are physically healthy & no psychological condition was reported by the client.
Educational History
Client Studied in District Girls Hight School till intermediate, Client mentioned that he had
healthy relations with all her class fellows & teachers though there were few people who used
to tease her. Her academic performance was 75% on average throughout her academic career.
However, some of her fellows always bully her for being a book lover.
Personal History
The client reported that she had birth by Normal Delivery & No physical, intellectual or
developmental Disability. Her first cry reported to be immediate. No History of any major illness
& no neurotic traits were reported.
Traumatic Experience: Suffered trauma while being victimized by colleagues many times in the
past 1 year.
Occupational History
Client started working at the age of 23. She first joined a study consultants as front desk officer
in Lahore. She got a better opportunity three later & moved to a new Software company named
Yoddo Softwares this year. She is currently managing PR of Yoddo Softwares.
Premorbid Personality
HC had an extroverted nature & she was very good at making new friends & attending events.
She creates strong social relationships & carries a high standard of values & discipline. The
following aspects of her personality are as follows.
Social Interests: Tourism, hiking.
Social Relationships: Extroverted Nature So had a good number of friends.
Mood: Positive & Welcoming.
Moral & Religious Values: Modern Muslim Carrying both east & Western Culture with balance.
Habits: Internet Surfing, Outing.
Reaction to Stress: High Blood Pressure, breathing difficulty. Start crying (low Emotional
intelligence).
Smoking/Addiction: N/A
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Assessment
Informal Assessment include Baseline chart and Subjective Rating Scale
Formal Assessment include Mental Status examination, Diagnostic test and personality test .
1-Informal Assessment
1.1-Baseline Chart
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2-Formal Assessment
2.1-Mental State Examination
2.2-Psychological Assessment
2.3-Personality Assessment
Mental Status Examination
Clients was a Looking Good, Hygienic, blackhair, well-groomed. Height is about to 5 feet as an
average . Physically look week look .she wears neat and clean dress, and wear A black sandals.
Eye contact is Strong, a bit friendly in nature .Sitting position is in comfortable Her facial
expression is Open to read Volume of Speech is low mood is bit low.
Delusions
کیا آپ کو اس بات کا یقین ہے کہ کوئی دو لوگ آپ کے خالف بات کر رہے ہیں؟
NO
کیا آپ کو ایسا محسوس ہوتا ہے کہ ا پ کے قریبی رشتے دار آپ کے خالف ہیں؟۔
نہیں
کیا آپ کو ایسا لگتا ہے کہ آپ کا تعلق کسی عظیم ہستی سے ہے؟
جی ہاں
Hallucinations:
کیا آپ کو ایسی آوازیں سنائی دیتی ہیں جو دوسروں کو دکھائی نہیں دیتی؟
نہیں
کیا آپ کو ایسی شکلیں دکھائی دیتی ہیں جو دوسروں کو نظر نہیں آتیں؟۔
نہیں
Orientation:
Orientation (Time):
آج کیا تاریخ ہے؟
29
یہ کونسا مہینہ ہے؟
ج ون
Orientation (Place):
یہ کونسی جگہ ہے؟
کونسلنگ ٓافس
یہ کونسا شہر ہے؟
اسالم ٓاباد
Orientation (Person):
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Diagnostic Assessment
Back Anxiety Inventory
Score 22 -35 ( Moderate anxiety)
House interpretation:
House drawing show more hidden parts of my client as, my client have drawn a house
with closed doors along with a lock and closed windows (two). She has drawn a big
house, which means that she may be overwhelmed by her family life. The roof
symbolizes the fantasy life, and my client has paid extra attention to it which indicates
her extra attention to fantasy and ideation. My client have drawn closed windows and
locked doors, she emphasized on locks, which may indicate that he did not want anyone
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to enter to see in her mind. She is not interested to interact with others. The strength
and the security of depicted walls of the house are directly related to the degree of ego-
strength in the personality.
Tree Interpetation
My client Sketch a tree sketched branches of tree which showing cohesiveness. And
social bounding as he live in joint family system. Type of tree is Wind blow that shows
environmental pressure and also make cotton wrap style tree which means guilt. Shape
like clouds showing fantasy .Ground of tree shows depression and insecurity. He makes
no leave that indicate feeling of barren.
Person interpretation:
Person drawing reveals more about the hidden part of personality of client as my client my
client has drawn Same sex. A Girl is simply standing with open hands which show
willingness to engage. Legs and feet are also like roots of trees, and representing grounding
and power too, feet can indicate a need for security. The neck separates the head from the
body. Here the closed tight mouth of the drawn person indicates the denial of needs or
some passive aggression. Facial features of the drawn person are large eyes, tightly open
lips, a nose. Look anxious and look to show active and alertness.
Informal assessment Base line chart reveal about the triggers of anxiety .Different event cause
trigger for her anxiety. Baseline chart reveals all trigger point which made my client more sad
and push towards Anxiety. And subjective rating scale shown the intensity of anxiety at
particular moments as My client share Her event that push her to anxiety shown She Rate her
anxiety as 8 , 9 , 10 In different event shared above .she used the 9 Points rating scale
(following) for my client for a subjective rating in the situation. H.C termed 8 out of 10 whiles
being an intense situation.
Diagnosis
According to DSM my client is Suffering from Social Anxiety Disorder (Social Phobia) 300.23
(F40.10)
Prognosis
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These symptoms can be very distressing for the person, and they may have trouble coping with
daily life. If you have noticed these symptoms in someone you know, try and talk to them about
consulting a mental health professional.
After completing initial assessment & diagnosis, Client went through a proper counseling &
psychotherapy channel for five weeks. Following therapeutic interventions were used.
Mindful based stress reduction techniques enable the person to be mindful and relaxed at the
situations where he normally gets stressed. This technique involves learning to focus on breath,
being more self-centered and increase the awareness about the positive part of environment.
CBT enables a person to remove his unrealistic thought patterns. In CBT, the thought pattern of
client is challenged to change his perception and behaviour ultimately. Through CBT, we helped
the client in understanding the irrational part of her thinking which helped her understand the
3. Exposure Therapy
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controlled environment. This help client in dealing practically with the situation and get the
most out of it. In exposure therapy, client was asked to interact with the group of interns which
were very humble and polite. This helped client gain confidence that he can manage social
Talk therapy is the most common way of discussing the ideas that the client possess. In talk
therapy, we discussed the client’s problems and solution which helped her in getting relaxed
Case Formulation:
After review all symptoms and case history this case is related to cognitive School of thoughts
because The anxiety of client was due to the rude behavior of her colleagues & due to over
thinking habit. This case is viewed within the frame of Cognitive Behavioral Perspective. As in
Cognition
Environment
Appendices:
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2nd Case
Demographics
Name AM
Gender Male
Age 25
Education MS (Continue)
Birth Order 3rd
No. of Siblings 4
Marital Status Single
Number of children N/A
Date of Admission 12ND July 2022
Occupation Media Industry Job
Informant Self
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Predisposing Factors
AM had very good relation with his family from start. They had a close relationship. His life
before the death of his uncle was very linear and composed. He used to go to office daily and
was getting good feedback on his performance. After the triggering event, his life changed. His
family supported him in best possible manner by giving him space & convinced him for
counseling.
Precipitating Factors
problem start one year before when He first felt these symptoms when one of his uncles died
due to covid-19. This caused AM to think that he will die to due to the covid 19. This risk factor
triggered a chain of actions by AM. He started a different behavior with everyone. He started
keeping distance from people even his family. He reported the obsession of washing his hand
again & again to avoid being contaminated. His family & friends thought that I am being
obsessed with this so I cut of myself from my life. He only started going to studio & spend rest
of his time in his room due to my thoughts about germs. Later He started being worried about
doors or closed windows & things keep getting complicated for him.
AM had very good relation with his family from start. They had a close relationship. His life
before the death of his uncle was very linear and composed. He used to go to office daily and
was getting good feedback on his performance. After the triggering event, his life changed. His
family supported him in best possible manner by giving him space & convinced him for
counseling.
Family History
Father
His father is a retired professor & HEC faculty member. He is living a healthy life & no
psychological or psychiatry issues are reported.
Mother:
His mother is a housewife & client didn’t report any clinical disease in her.
Siblings:
AM has 2 brothers & 3 sisters. They always share a good bond but in last one year, AM try to
avoid them due to possible contamination
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.
Personal History
AM Had Birth by Normal Delivery & No physical, intellectual or developmental Disability was
reported.
Traumatic Experience: AM was very close to his uncle who died due to covid-19. His death
caused him so much pain.
Educational History
ARK Studied in Kasoor Hight School, Client mentioned that he had healthy relations with all her
class fellows & teachers due to his good academic record. Her academic performance was 90%
on average throughout her academic career. He was an ambivert & use to socialize for fun.
Occupational History
AM started working 2 years back as a digital news reporter for a webtv. He later joined a main
stream news channel as a broadcaster reporter in same company. He is working in a same
organization for 2 years & had a good interaction with his colleagues in 1 st year of his career.
However, after his uncle’s death, he started maintaining a distance with his friends &
colleagues.
Premorbid Personality
AM was good in socializing & making friends. He likes to party & travel with his friends with
keen interests in cultural events & tourism journalism.
Social Interests: Cultural events
Social Relationships: Healthy
Mood: Neutral (Inclined toward positivity)
Moral & Religious Values: Like to read spirituality & mysticism
Habits: High Interests in spiritualism, mysticism & comparative religious studies.
Reaction to Stress: Cut off from the scenario & try to deal on its own.
Smoking/Addiction: N/A
Assessment
1-Informal Assessment
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1.1-Baseline Chart:
Baseline chart reveals that client have Facing Obsession at many time , and he do compulsion
on obsessions . Every night he check the door frequently aggain and again at same time . He
washed his hands frequently several time a day , he use his arm instead of hand for hand
shaking.
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Client rate his obsessions in several events as 9 , 9 8 , 9 which show intense and moderate level
of obsessions . As above client share his life events and rate particular level of obsession
accordingly.
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2-Formal Assessment
2 Mental State Examinations
2.2-Psychological Assessment
2.3-Personality Assessmen
Delusions
کیا آپ کو اس بات کا یقین ہے کہ کوئی دو لوگ آپ کے خالف بات کر رہے ہیں؟
نہیں
کیا آپ کو ایسا محسوس ہوتا ہے کہ ا پ کے قریبی رشتے دار آپ کے خالف ہیں؟۔
نہیں
کیا آپ کو ایسا لگتا ہے کہ آپ کا تعلق کسی عظیم ہستی سے ہے؟
نہیں
Hallucinations:
کیا آپ کو ایسی آوازیں سنائی دیتی ہیں جو دوسروں کو دکھائی نہیں دیتی؟
نہیں
کیا آپ کو ایسی شکلیں دکھائی دیتی ہیں جو دوسروں کو نظر نہیں آتیں؟۔
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نہیں
Orientation
Time
آج کیا تاریخ ہے؟
دو
یہ کونسا مہینہ ہے؟
جوالئی
Place
یہ کونسی جگہ ہے؟
ٓافس
یہ کونسا شہر ہے؟
الہور
Person
میرا نام کیا ہے؟
اے ار کے
Memory
Remote memory:
آپ کہاں پیدا ہوئے؟
قصور
Recent Past Memory:
آپ نے کل ٹی وی پر کونسا پروگرام دیکھا؟
کوئی نہیں
Recent Memory:
ان الفاظ کو اسی ترتیب سے دہرائیں۔ کرسی۔ میز۔ الماری۔
ترتیب درست تھی
کرسی میز الماری
General information/intelligence
General knowledge questions
۵جمع ۲کتنے ہوتے ہیں؟
۹
Insight
آپ کی بیماری کس نوعیت کی ہے؟
ذہنی یا نفسیاتی
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Diagnostic Assessment
Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (YBOCS)
Score 33 Severe
Personality Assessment
HTP
Assessment of HTP
The house-tree-person (HTP)projective technique developed by john buck was originally an
outgrowth of the good enough scale utilized to assess intellectual functioning .Buck felt artistic
creativity represented a stream of personality characteristic that flowed onto graphic art.He
believed that through drawing, subjects objectified unconscious difficulties by sketching the
inner image of primary process.
INTERPRETATION OF A PERSON:
He made a teen age girl picture which is standing in a stylish pose. Girl wore a hat on head
which means she has moral values. He made open arms of the girl that shows willing to
engage herself and as we mention above in his background history that she is a working
woman its indicate that she like to be busy and engage. He made the girls legs straight which
show her straight forwardness. He made her neck not separated from his head which means
her desires for aspirations. He made small mouth with smile that indicate she has the desire to
live happily and smiling the girl is wearing a modern stylish dress which shows client 'an
aesthetic sense.
INTERPRETAION OF A TREE:
The picture of tree drawn by the client is very meaningful .He made a tree with a broad trunk
with heavy lines or shading present in it which shows anxiety about him. The trunk is small
which means she has small ego strength. he made large branches with thick leaves which mean
he meets his needs and he has no financial problem. He made thick and heavy leaves which
mean he likes to effort in his life.
INTERPRETATION OF A HOUSE:
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He made windows which are closed and having no curtains indicate some unwillingness to
reveal much about him. The ground lines are so dark and bolt that means that inside the family
believe and thought are so congested. All the doors and windows are closed which means that
their home atmosphere is isolated and silent. His house drawing roof showed empty which
shows that the person is not like to gatherings around his house.
Diagnosis:
According to dsm v the client is suffering from 300.3 (f42) obsessive compulsive disorder .
Prognosis: Satisfactory as client is willing to overcome his OCD & want to move on. His family is
also worried about him & they want him to be happy as he was in the past.
Management and Treatment:
Client was involved in one-on-one counseling sessions. Following therapeutic techniques were
used to cope with OCD.
1-CBT
CBT enables a person to remove his unrealistic thought patterns. In CBT, the thought pattern of
client is challenged to change his perception and behaviour ultimately. Through CBT, we helped
the client in understanding the irrational part of her thinking which helped her understand the
2-Exposure Therapy
In exposure therapy, client is exposed to similar situation in which he get obsessed in a
controlled environment. This help client in dealing practically with the situation and get the
most out of it. In exposure therapy, client was asked to write a activity note every time and
make a video of closing the door when he go for closing the door. In another activity, he was
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asked to wash his hand under my supervision once in an hour. This reduced his frequency of
3-Psychotherapy/Talk Therapy
Talk therapy is the most common way of discussing the ideas that the client possess. In talk
therapy, we discussed the client’s problems and solution which helped her in getting relaxed
and being more composed. Client was assisted in identifying the irrational part of her believes.
Our talk therapy consisted on one or two sessions as client already had a good idea about his
obsessions.
4-Hypnotherapy
In hypnotherapy, client went through a stage of hypnosis with the help of a hypnotherapist.
With the help of hypnotherapy, the irrational part of her believes were tried to replace with the
new ones. This therapy enabled him to be stronger in dealing with his obsessions.
Case Formulation:
The Obsessive thoughts of client was due to the death of his uncle due to covid 19. This led
client over think about everything resulting in obsession. This case is viewed within the frame of
acceptance of two influences on an individual’s cognition, emotions, affect and behavior. These
are:
Cognition
Environment
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Appendances
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Thank You
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