A

Laboratory File
On
Python (VAC)

Submitted
For
Bachelor of Technology
In
Computer Science & Engineering
Batch : 2022-2026

At

Aravali College of Engineering & Management

Submitted To Submitted By
Mrs. Sudha Ma’am Aditya Kumar Dubey
Assistant Professor CSE 2nd Year – A
CSE Roll No. : 22011004003
 Aditya Kumar Dubey (22011004003)

Python

INDEX

Sr.No. Name of Program Page Signature

No.
1. Write a program to add Two Numbers. 1
2. Write a Program for factorial of a number. 2
3. Write a program for Simple Interest and Compound Interest. 3
4. Write a program to check Armstrong Number. 4
5. Write a program to Find area of a Circle. 5
6. Write a program to print all Prime Numbers in an Interval. 6
7. Demonstrate the different ways of creating dictionary 7
objects with suitable example programs. Demonstrate the
following functions/methods which operates on disctonary
in Python with suitable examples: i) dict() ii) len() iii) clear()
iv) get() v) pop() vi) pop item() vii) keys() viii) values() ix)
items() x) copy() xi) update().
8. Write a program to make a Simple Calculator 9
9. Write a Program to print All Odd numbers in a range. 11
10. Write a program to print positive numbers in a list. 12
11. Write a program for merging two Dictionaries. 13
12. Write a Program to find a length of a String in Python 14
13. Write a program to print duplicates from a list of integers. 15
14. Write a Program to generate Random Numbers form 1 to 20 16
and Append them to the List.
15. Write a program to find Sum of Array. 17
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
1004003]
Program - 1
Write a python Program to add two numbers .

# This program adds two numbers

def add_two_numbers(num1, num2):

return num1 + num2

# Get input from user

num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))

# Call function to add two numbers

result = add_two_numbers(num1, num2)

# Print the result

print("The sum of {0} and {1} is {2}".format(num1, num2, result))

OutPut :
Enter first number: 3
Enter second number: 7
The sum of 3 and 7 is 10

Page No.1
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
1004003]

Program - 2
Write a python program for a factorial of a number.

def factorial(n):
if n == 0:
return 1
else:
return n * factorial(n-1)

# Get input from user

num = int(input("Enter a non-negative integer: "))

# Check if input is valid

if num < 0:
print("Invalid input. Please enter a non-negative integer.")
else:
# Call function to calculate factorial
result = factorial(num)

# Print the result

print("The factorial of", num, "is", result)

OutPut :
Enter a non-negative integer: 5
The factorial of 5 is 120

Page No.2
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
1004003]
Program - 3
Write a program for Simple interest and Compound Interest.
def simple_interest(p, r, t):
return (p * r * t) / 100
def compound_interest(p, r, t, n):
return p * (1 + r/n)**(n*t) - p
# Get input from user
principal = float(input("Enter the principal amount in Rupees: "))
rate = float(input("Enter the annual interest rate (as a percentage): "))
time = float(input("Enter the time in years: "))
compound_times = int(input("Enter the number of times interest is compounded per year: "))

# Calculate simple interest

si = simple_interest(principal, rate, time)

# Calculate compound interest

ci = compound_interest(principal, rate, time, compound_times)

# Print the results

print("The simple interest is: Rs.{:.2f}".format(si))
print("The compound interest is: Rs.{:.2f}".format(ci))

OutPut :
Enter the principal amount in Rupees: 1000
Enter the annual interest rate (as a percentage): 5
Enter the time in years: 2
Enter the number of times interest is compounded per year: 4
The simple interest is: Rs.100.00
The compound interest is: Rs.105.13

Page No.3
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
1004003]
Program - 4
Write a python program to check Armstrong number.
def is_armstrong(n):
# Convert the number to a string
num_str = str(n)
# Calculate the sum of the cubes of each digit
sum_cubes = sum(int(digit)**len(num_str) for digit in num_str)
# Check if the sum of the cubes is equal to the original number if
sum_cubes == n:
return True
else:
return False

# Get input from user

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

# Check if the number is an Armstrong number

if is_armstrong(num):
print(num, "is an Armstrong number")
else:
print(num, "is not an Armstrong number")

OutPut :
Enter a number: 153
153 is an Armstrong number

Page No.4
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
1004003]
Program - 5
Write a Phyton program to find area of a circle.
import math
def area_of_circle(radius):
return math.pi * (radius**2)

# Get input from user

radius = float(input("Enter the radius of the circle: "))

# Calculate the area of the circle

area = area_of_circle(radius)

# Print the result

print("The area of the circle with radius", radius, "is", area)

OutPut :
Enter the radius of the circle: 5
The area of the circle with radius 5.0 is 78.53981633974483

Page No.5
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
1004003]
Program – 6
Write a Python Program to print all Prime Numbers In an Interval.
def is_prime(n):
if n < 2:
return False
for i in range(2, int(n**0.5) + 1):
if n % i == 0:
return False
return True
def print_primes_in_interval(start, end):
for num in range(start, end+1):
if is_prime(num):
print(num)
# Get input from user
start = int(input("Enter the starting number of the interval: "))
end = int(input("Enter the ending number of the interval: "))
# Print all the prime numbers in the interval
print_primes_in_interval(start, end)
OutPut :
Enter the starting number of the interval: 10
Enter the ending number of the interval: 50
11
13
17
19
23
29
31
37
41
43
47

Page No.6
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
1004003]
Program - 7
Demonstrate the different ways of creating dictionary object with suitable example programmes.
Demonstrate the following functions/methods which operators on dictionary in python with suitable
examples: i)dict() ii)Len() iii)clear() iv)get() v)pop() vi)pop item() vii)keys() viii)values() ix)items()
x)copy() xi)update().

# Creating dictionary object using dict()

dict1 = dict([('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3)])
print("Dictionary created using dict():", dict1)

# Creating dictionary object using curly braces {}

dict2 = {'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3}
print("Dictionary created using curly braces: ", dict2)

# Creating dictionary object using ** operator

dict3 = {**dict1, **dict2}
print("Dictionary created using ** operator: ", dict3)

# Using len() function to get the number of key-value pairs in a dictionary

print("Number of key-value pairs in dict3:", len(dict3))

# Using clear() method to remove all key-value pairs from a dictionary

dict3.clear()
print("Dictionary after clearing all key-value pairs: ", dict3)

# Using get() method to retrieve the value associated with a key

print("Value associated with key 'a' in dict2: ", dict2.get('a'))

# Using pop() method to remove a key-value pair and retrieve the value
print("Value associated with key 'b' in dict2 before pop(): ", dict2.get('b'))
dict2.pop('b')
print("Value associated with key 'b' in dict2 after pop(): ", dict2.get('b'))

# Using popitem() method to remove and retrieve a random key-value pair

print("Key-value pair popped from dict2: ", dict2.popitem())

Page No.7
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
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# Using keys() method to get a list of all keys in a dictionary
print("Keys in dict2: ", list(dict2.keys()))

# Using values() method to get a list of all values in a dictionary

print("Values in dict2: ", list(dict2.values()))

# Using items() method to get a list of all key-value pairs in a dictionary

print("Key-value pairs in dict2: ", list(dict2.items()))

# Using copy() method to create a shallow copy of a dictionary

dict4 = dict2.copy()
print("Dictionary after creating a shallow copy: ", dict4)

# Using update() method to update a dictionary with the key-value pairs from another
dictionary
dict5 = {'d': 4, 'e': 5}
dict4.update(dict5)
print("Dictionary after updating with dict5: ", dict4)

OutPut :
Dictionary created using dict(): {'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3}
Dictionary created using curly braces: {'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3}
Dictionary created using ** operator: {'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3}
Number of key-value pairs in dict3: 0
Dictionary after clearing all key-value pairs: dict()
Value associated with key 'a' in dict2: 1
Value associated with key 'b' in dict2 before pop(): 2
Value associated with key 'b' in dict2 after pop(): None
Key-value pair popped from dict2: ('c', 3)
Keys in dict2: ['a']
Values in dict2: [1]
Key-value pairs in dict2: [('a', 1)]
Dictionary after creating a shallow copy: {'a': 1}
Dictionary after updating with dict5: {'a': 1, 'd': 4, 'e': 5}

Page No.8
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
1004003]

Program - 8
Write a Python program to Make a simple Calculator.
def add(x, y):
return x + y

def subtract(x, y):

return x - y

def multiply(x, y):

return x * y

def divide(x, y):

if y == 0:
raise ValueError("Cannot divide by zero")
return x / y

# Get input from user

num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))
operator = input("Enter operator (+, -, *, /): ")
num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))

# Perform calculation based on operator

if operator == "+":
result = add(num1, num2)

elif operator == "-":

result = subtract(num1, num2)

elif operator == "*":

result = multiply(num1, num2)

Page No.9
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
1004003]
elif operator == "/":
result = divide(num1, num2)
else:
print("Invalid operator")
result = None
# Print the result
if result is not None:
print("Result: ", result)

OutPut :
Enter first number: 10
Enter operator (+, -, *, /): +
Enter second number: 5
Result: 15.0

Page No.10
 Roll No.: 22011004003
22(22011kumKumz[2201
1004003]
Program - 9
Write a python Program to print all odd numbers in a range.
# Get input from user
start = int(input("Enter the starting number of the range: "))
end = int(input("Enter the ending number of the range: "))

# Print all the odd numbers in the range

for num in range(start, end+1):
if num % 2 != 0:
print(num)

OutPut :
Enter the starting number of the range: 10
Enter the ending number of the range: 20
11
13
15
17
19

Page No.11
 Program – 10
Write a Python Program to print Positive numbers in a list.

numbers = [34, 1, 0, -23, 12, -88]

for num in numbers:
if num > 0:
print("Python:", num)

# Output:
# Python: 34
# Python: 1
# Python: 12

Page No.12
 Program – 11
Write a Python Program to merging two dictonaries.

dict1 = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}

dict2 = {'c': 3, 'd': 4}

merged_dict = dict1.copy()
merged_dict.update(dict2)

print(merged_dict)

#OutPut
{'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3, 'd': 4}

Page No.13
 Program – 12
Find length of a string in python.

string = "Hello, World!"

length = len(string)

print("Length of the string:", length)

#OutPut
Length of the string: 13

Page No.14
 Program – 13
Write a program to print duplicates from a list of integers.

from collections import Counter

numbers = [5, 10, 15, 18, 20, 25, 30, 30, 40, 50, 50, 50]
counter = Counter(numbers)
duplicates = [item for item, count in counter.items() if count > 1]
print("Duplicates:")
for d in duplicates:
print(d)

#Output
Duplicates:
30
50

Page No.15
 Program – 14
Write a program to generate Random numbers from 1 to 20 and Append them to the list.
import random
random_numbers = []
for i in range(10):
random_number = random.randint(1, 20)
random_numbers.append(random_number)
print("Randomized list is: ", random_numbers)

#Output
Randomized list is: [15, 18, 11, 19, 12, 14, 17, 16, 13, 10]

Page No.16
 Program – 15
Write a program to find sum of Array.

numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
sum = 0
for num in numbers:
sum += num
print("Sum of the array is: ", sum)

#outPut
Sum of the array is: 15

Page No.17