SAMPLE B2 Level 3-Practice Test Plus PTE General NO KEY
SAMPLE B2 Level 3-Practice Test Plus PTE General NO KEY
SAMPLE B2 Level 3-Practice Test Plus PTE General NO KEY
PTE GENERAL
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Level 3 (B2) no key with Student’s Resources
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Pearson Test of
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English General
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Pearson English
International Certificate
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Level 3 (B2)
Practice Tests Plus no key with
Student’s Resources
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
1
This book contains five complete practice
each question? each recording?
What does Section 1 test?
LISTENING
Focus on the questions
Section 1 tests your ability to understand the main detail in short recordings. You could be asked to
OVERVIEW: LISTENING identify a speaker’s role or the relationship between two speakers in a conversation. You could also be 1 Look at question 1 on page 12. You’re asked to b think it’s the most important thing.
1
expressions of feeling or attitude (e.g. how a speaker feels about something). 4 In question 5, all three options are
apply it to our own work buildings mentioned. Listen to the recording or read
About the Listening sections centuries ago design history the audioscript for this question. Find words
In this section, you are being tested on:
LISTENING
the public tourists or phrases that tell you which options
LISTENING
have different or similar opinions about the 6 In question 9, look at the options a–c. Which
of speech. • If you can understand most radio reports and other audio material in standard English and can words in the options are positive and which are
restaurant? How can you tell?
identify how the speaker feels. negative? What information about the woman’s
There are ten multiple-choice questions to answer, with three options for each one. Before you
• If you can understand social, professional or academic situations and identify opinions, attitudes
Fr
International Certificate).
corresponding options. Then you listen to the recording and decide what the correct option for each
question is. When the recording has finished, you will have 10 seconds to choose the correct option a think it’s disappointing.
by putting a cross in the appropriate box. You will only hear the recordings once. How to do Section 1
The questions you need to answer will usually be wh- questions (e.g. Who is speaking?). One example Focus on the language
is given at the start of this section. • As you only hear the recording once, you have to be well-prepared. Use the preparation
1 In question 2, the woman says: but it would’ve 3 In question 8, what words or phrases can you
time to read the questions and think about what type of information you need to listen for.
helped if there were more people in there. expect to hear if someone is:
Section 2 Underlining key words, (especially the wh- question words, nouns and verbs) will help you
10 SECTION 1 LISTENING
TIP STRIP take, however, is that nobody can yet define whom exactly they TIP STRIP
43 Students need to bring fairly in order to
• First, read the article are meant to benefit. Universities keen to attract fee-paying Question 41: Can
to get a general idea study effectively on a digital course. you see a word in the
international students onto postgraduate courses by showing off
of what it is about and text whose meaning
a reasonable guess
about the meaning guessed that there would be greater demand for MOOCS. Question 43: Can you
Research suggests that although they may be popular to start find words in the article
of an unfamiliar word
with, MOOCS have poor completion rates. For one professor’s which mean the same as
by looking at the
46 Making it possible for developing countries to produce their own MOOCS is the need and fairly?
other words in the horror fiction course, that meant 1,000 people starting and
same sentence or
paragraph.
31 completions. ‘It seems that learning online is a different . Question 44: Can you
find a sentence which
• Pay attention to the thing, and requires quite advanced learning skills,’ confirms a
questions matches the The head of Educational Technology, which produced a 2012 Question 46: To help
order in which the you work out what goes
report predicting the rise of MOOCS, pointed out that some
information appears in in the gap, can you find a
your own.
the article. This helps developing countries present a huge demand for learning. The sentence which contains
you identify which answer to this might be world’s best courses that are being a word with the same
part of the text you meaning as produce?
offered online. He claims, ‘If people are genuinely fascinated
should be looking at
when answering each by learning, then why not? The real challenge is to allow those
question. countries not just to use and study MOOCS, but also to create
them.’
Section 12A
Examiner:
Now, we are going to take part in a role play. Here is a card with the situation on it.
Please read it to yourself.
SPEAKING TESTS
15 seconds
VISUALS FOR
The situation: The examiner is your friend. You want to prepare a special meal
together to celebrate another friend’s birthday.
Your goal: Decide what you will prepare and who will do what.
the back of the book, are where you can find all the (Turn to page 152 for the examiner’s card.)
visual aids and examiner role cards you will need to Section 13B (2 minutes)
Role play
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SPEAKING BANK
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Practice
Section 10
1 Read the topics a-d below. Then identify 3 Look at exercise 2 again. Match the words
In this section of the test, the examiner will ask you a series of questions about yourself, which might include things in your which statement (1–6) talks about and phrases (a–e) with their definition (1–5).
current life, things about your past experiences, your tastes, interests and preferences, future plans and your opinions. which topic.
a at any cost
a your past experience
SPEAKING BANK
SPEAKING BANK
• Routines, places and people in your everyday life Useful language b a waste of time
b your taste, interest and preference
• Free time activities, sports and hobbies c sceptical
You can’t go wrong with … 4 I’m not much of a film buff. I’m more into create using each word or phrase?
Exam help theatre so I booked a few tickets and I’m
Talking about past experiences going to see a new play tomorrow. 5 Think of a topic you could get asked
Speaking test.
✔ Give your answers confidently and add interesting details
I met him/her a couple of years ago. When I was a child, I (a) to avoid d Play it back and listen, thinking about where
or examples, especially to the follow up questions.
I used to enjoy … books at any cost. I thought reading in general you could improve your answer.
✔ Some questions begin with the words Tell me about … was a waste of time and I could devote my
which means that you should say as much as you can I really loved … as a child …
spare minutes to something more productive.
about the topic. As a child, I would … every day. 6 Look at a list of topics on page 158.
(b) day, my friend recommended a
Write one general question connected to
✔ Try to avoid making basic grammar mistakes. Think about Giving your opinions and expressing your feelings book to me by some Japanese author. I was
each topic.
the tenses you will use and whether you are talking about I’m tempted to say … because … sceptical at (c) but decided to give it
the past, present or future. I’d say I’m quite … a try. And I’m so glad I did.
✔ Speak clearly so the examiner can hear and understand I’m not entirely sure … but … (d) then, I’ve been such a bookworm
consuming up to one or even two books
everything you are saying. I’m certain this could be beneficial …
a week.
This might be … as it would probably result in … I think I need to make up for lost (e) .
The outcomes might be quite positive/negative.
Considering … this may actually …
6 INTRODUCTION
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
WRITING BANK
WRITING BANK
Email/Informal letter Useful language you about …?) or a phrase like Thanks for your email/It
c addresses the idea of a tourism volunteering
and some Sample Answers. You can also find Test Tips,
volunteering holiday. for our flights.
Of course, we would have to pay for our flights. The Include a way to say goodbye if you want (All the best/
This is about the third
accommodation would be very basic and the weather I am concerned about how much this would be if we have Bye for now/Love/See you soon).
point, how you could help. Outlining possible benefits End with a suitable ending phrase and your name.
would be extremely hot, with lots of mosquitos. However, we could really help to cover the cost of the flights ourselves, accommodation
Ask a question or for However, we could really help the organisation by doing … by … and spending money. It is an expensive trip, after all! We
agreement at the end. Perhaps we could … could try to save up for it, I suppose. We could attempt
prepare.
fantastic or terrible. Yours sincerely (letter) c However, Orthographic control
✔ Make sure you write 90 to 120 words. If you write much too little or too d as well as Is your spelling and punctuation correct?
much, your answer won’t be marked. e Alternatively, Is your email or letter correctly laid out?
Is your email clear and your handwriting easy
✔ When you’ve finished, check your email or letter carefully for spelling and
to read?
grammar mistakes.
b Mo Farah overtakes the other runners and We use not as + adjective/adverb + as to mean less Past continuous Practice
(cross) the finishing line! What a than.
We use the past continuous: 1 Complete the text with the correct form
win! The denim jacket is not as expensive as the leather
• to talk about actions in progress (which are of these verbs. Use the past simple, past
c My sister always one.
sometimes interrupted). continuous, past perfect, past perfect
(borrow) my clothes. It’s so annoying! I was making lunch when my friend rang.
Practice continuous and used to/would.
GRAMMAR BANK
GRAMMAR BANK
d You’re covered in mud! What you
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revision.
adjective comparative superlative bumped into an old school friend.
b Matt is a slower writer than Josh is.
Matt (write) Josh. wait to go.
good better the best
Past perfect
bad worse the worst c We can’t go swimming because it’s too
We use the past perfect for actions that happened
far further the furthest cold.
before another past action.
little less the least The weather (warm) go swimming. Articles: a, an, the, zero article
After the rain had stopped, the air felt fresh again.
much/many more the most d Charlotte and Luke were both born on 2nd
June 2002.
A/an
Past perfect continuous
adverb comparative superlative Charlotte (old) Luke. We use the indefinite article a/an:
well better the best We use the past perfect continuous for actions that
• to refer to things in general, as an example of a
happened over a period of time before another past
badly worse the worst type of thing.
Past tenses and time expressions action.
far further the furthest Ahmed likes to eat an apple a day.
They had been walking for over two hours before
much/a lot more the most Past simple they finally arrived. • meaning per.
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little less the least We use the past simple to talk about single or an apple a day.
We can use as soon as, when/before, by the time,
repeated finished events in the past. • with singular countable nouns mentioned for the
after with the past simple, past perfect and past
Too and enough We went to Thailand two years ago. perfect continuous. These time expressions precede
first time.
We use too + adjective/adverb to mean more than I’ve always wanted to go on a hiking holiday.
Note: the difference between the present perfect and clauses that give important background information.
necessary.
past simple: As soon as they had got ready, they went into town.
We use adjective/adverb + enough to mean The
I have sent six emails this morning. (= It is still the After Billy had checked his phone for the last time, he
sufficient. We use the definite article the:
morning.) switched it off.
This food is too hot, I can’t eat it. / The food is not
I sent six emails this morning. (= It is now later in the • to refer to specific things or things that have
cool enough to eat. Used to/would
day.) already been mentioned.
We use used to/would for past habits or activities but That’s the boy I was talking about.
Comparing two equal things
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only use used to for past situations. • for some buildings, countries, rivers, deserts,
Online Resources
We use (just) as + adjective/adverb + as. Her family used to live in a small apartment in the city. seas, oceans.
She’s as clever as her best friend. They would go/used to go horse-riding every the Netherlands, the Thames, the Sahara
Saturday.
The additional resources which support the book are available online on the Pearson English Portal
at https://pearson.com/english/portal.html.
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Speaking video of a student and an examiner doing the speaking sections of the test, as well as
worksheets to use while watching.
expert feedback on the speaking videos and the student’s performance.
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You can also find PTE General resources for practice on the Pearson Practice English app. Create
an account using your access code via the Pearson English Portal or directly on the app on a mobile
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Additional practice with 280 vocabulary items, taken from the topics covered in the book.
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Ready test
If you would like to see how you might perform in the Pearson Test of English General, go to the
Ready Test at english.com/readytest and take a test to find out! The test will be launched in
Autumn 2020!
INTRODUCTION 7
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
Levels Standard format across six test levels in the test Standard format across six test levels in the test
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suite focused on CEFR levels (A1, A2, B1, B2, C1 suite focused on CEFR levels (A1, A2, B1, B2, C1
and C2). and C2).
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GSE and CEFR All six levels test A1 to C2 on the Common All four levels test A1 to C2 on the Common
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Language skills Assesses all four skills (listening, reading, writing Assesses all four skills (listening, reading, writing
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and speaking) through integrated digital tasks. and speaking) through tasks in a written paper
and an oral test.
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Task types There are 12 task types in the test. All 12 task There are 13 task types in the test at B1 level.
types integrate skills in English, across different Three of the task types are part of the oral test.
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Test delivery The entire test is taken on a computer. Test will The test is split into a written paper (listening,
be available on demand based on test centre reading and writing) and an oral speaking test).
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Score reports Results will be available two weeks after taking the Results are available five to eight weeks after
test. Score reports will show the level earned by taking the test. Score report shows the overall
the test taker as well as information on strengths, score and the skills scores.
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Go to Student’s Guide to the Computer Based Test on the Pearson English Portal
8 PTE GENERAL
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
Section 1
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Section 1 tests your listening skills and your ability to understand main detail in short examples
LISTENING
of speech.
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There are ten multiple-choice questions to answer, with three options for each one. Before you
listen to the recording, you will have 10 seconds to read each of the questions or sentences and the
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corresponding options. Then you listen to the recording and decide what the correct option for each
question is. When the recording has finished, you will have 10 seconds to choose the correct option
by putting a cross in the appropriate box. You will only hear the recordings once.
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The questions you need to answer will usually be wh- questions (e.g. Who is speaking?). One example
is given at the start of this section.
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Section 2
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Section 2 tests your listening and writing skills. It tests your ability to understand extended speech by
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writing down what you hear and your ability to write clear and detailed texts.
You listen to a short recording of someone talking on their own. The recording contains a few
sentences. Your task is to write down what the speaker says word-for-word. You listen to the whole
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recording once without writing anything. Then you listen to the recording again and write down what
you hear. There are several pauses in the recording to allow you to write down the words you hear
before you listen to the next part. You must make sure that you spell the words you write down
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Section 3
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Section 3 tests your listening skills and, specifically, your ability to identify specific information from
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talking on their own. You are given a set of incomplete notes or sentences to read for each task which
you should read before the recording plays. You listen to each recording and use the information
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you hear to complete the notes or sentences with the correct words or phrases. You will hear the
recording twice and an example is given at the start of each section.
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Go to the Grammar Bank on pages 139–150 for reference and extra practice.
LISTENING OVERVIEW
SECTION 1 9
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
• If you can understand the main ideas in standard spoken language when the speaker is talking
about complex topics in real situations using varied language.
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• If you can understand standard spoken language on both familiar and unfamiliar topics from
personal, social, academic or professional life.
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How to do Section 2
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• Read the instructions and underline the key words which tell you the topic of the recording
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you’re going to hear. Think about possible parts of this topic that someone could talk about.
This should make it easier for you to listen for and understand the words that you hear.
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• Make sure that you don’t write anything the first time you listen to the recording. Focus on
really understanding what the speaker is saying about the topic and the words they are using.
As you’re doing this, concentrate most of your attention on understanding and remembering
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knowledge of grammar or the structure of English sentences. Improving your grammar and
knowledge of conjunctions, prepositions and linking words before the test should make it
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grammatically accurate. If you know, for example, that a verb you heard is often followed by a
specific preposition, think about whether to write it, even if you didn’t hear it clearly. You may
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be awarded a point for writing the word phonetically if you aren’t sure, so it is always worth
trying it, even if you are unsure.
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• Don’t forget to check your sentences, and, in particular, to check your spelling because
the examiner will be looking closely to see whether the words in your sentences are
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spelled correctly.
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Scoring
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There is a total of 10 points available for Section 2. You can receive up to a maximum of 5 points
.
14 1 LISTENING
SECTION 2
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
b What should you do the first time you hear e What do you need to check when you’ve
the recording? finished writing?
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LISTENING
Focus on the questions
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1 What is the topic of the recording? 3 Listen to the recording for question 11.
Brainstorm ideas for things a speaker could Where does the speaker pause in the
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say about food. Then listen to the recording for recording? Write // to show where the
question 11. Does the speaker talk about any pauses are.
of your ideas?
Are you interested in how food can affect
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2 Cover the script in exercise 3. Read these key your mood? Our nutrition expert will help
words and use them to write sentences. you understand the negative impact that
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d noticeable
them correctly?
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2 Choose the correct words to complete f refridgerator
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LISTENING SECTION 2
1 15
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16 SECTION 2 LISTENING
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Section 4
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Section 4 of the written paper tests your reading skills and, specifically, your ability to understand the
LISTENING
READING
purpose, structure and main idea of short written texts.
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In this section, you read five short texts, each of which has a gap in it. You choose the correct word
or phrase to fill the gap from three possible options (A, B or C). The texts you read in this section
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will be short, authentic texts such as labels, instructions, signs, notices, menus, advertisements and
announcements. One example is given at the start.
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Section 5
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Section 5 of the written paper tests your reading skills and your ability to understand the main ideas
in an extended written text.
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In this section, you read an extended text and answer five multiple choice questions about it. For each
question, there are three options to choose from. You may have to choose the correct answer to a
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question or choose the correct ending to an incomplete sentence. The texts will be longer authentic
texts such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, leaflets, brochures and website articles. One
example is given at the start.
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Section 6
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Section 6 of the written paper tests your reading skills and your ability to understand the main points
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newspaper articles, magazine articles, leaflets, brochures and website articles. One example is given at
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the start.
Section 7
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Section 7 of the written paper tests your reading skills and your ability to take specific information
from an extended written text and use it to complete a summary of it.
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In this section, you read an extended written text and use the information from it to fill seven gaps
in another incomplete text or set of notes.. For each gap, you should use no more than three words
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taken from the text. The texts you read in this section will be authentic texts such as newspaper
articles, magazine articles, website articles or textbooks. One example is given at the start.
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Go to the Grammar Bank on pages 139–150 for reference and extra practice.
LISTENING
READING OVERVIEW
SECTION 1 21
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
• If you can understand a wide range of vocabulary when you’re reading, even if you find it
READING
wide range of professional topics and decide if reading the whole text will be useful.
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How to do Section 4
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• When you’re preparing to complete this text, start by reading it without thinking about the
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missing word or phrase. Try to get a general understanding of the topic and purpose of the
text first.
• It may help to think about if the missing word needs to have a positive, negative or neutral
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meaning, in order to eliminate options. Start by looking at the example text, options and
correct answer. Notice the information or words from the text near the gap that give you
hints to the correct answer. For example, if a key word near the gap has a negative meaning,
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that might give you a clue to which answer is correct. In the Test 1 example, which options are
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verb or noun from a verb noun collocation). Any of the options that don’t fit with the words
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can also work out whether the missing word is an example of something already stated and
then eliminate the options which aren’t an example of it.
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• Once you’ve chosen an option, read the whole sentence again to check it makes sense.
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• Always choose an answer for all the questions, even if you’re not sure which is correct.
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Scoring
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You can score a maximum of 5 points for Section 4. You receive 1 point for each gap you
complete correctly and 0 points for each gap you complete incorrectly.
22 1 READING
SECTION 4 LISTENING
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
question?
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LISTENING
READING
Look at questions 22–26 on pages 24–25. b What information in the text tells us that the
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a Which options could be used in the c Which of the options can be used for a
structure: we ... that we are unable to ...? physical activity that you repeat with the
b Is there any reference in the text to an earlier intention of keeping fit?
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1 Look at the example question. Which word in 5 Look at question 25. It’s impossible to put a
the text indicates that the missing adjective is book down if it …
likely to have a negative meaning? a is extremely boring
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b is absolutely fascinating
2 Look at question 22. Which word in the text
c gives you a lot of facts
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3 Look at question 23. Which option can be 6 Match the verbs with the nouns to
ruled out immediately because it can’t come make collocations.
after the verb meet?
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meet advice
provide relief
4 Look at question 24. Why is energy not the
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LISTENING
READING SECTION 1
4 23
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
Example
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A 8 regret
B repeat
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C remind
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A cold
B fever
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C stress
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23
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The filling materials and covering fabric on this sofa have been carefully
A requirements
B demands
C features
24 SECTION 4 READING
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
READING
A action
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B exercise
C energy
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STAY WITH ME
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by Melanie Dixon
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A annoying
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B familiar
C extraordinary
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26
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years, this course will include the basic skills of drawing, as well as a
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A beginners
B artists
C experts
READING SECTION 4 25
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
Section 8
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Section 8 of the written paper tests your ability to write correspondence. More specifically, the
LISTENING
WRITING
examiner will be assessing the range of language you can use, the accuracy of your writing, how
coherent your text is, how you have organised your text and your spelling and punctuation. In
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addition, the examiner will also assess your ability to express views effectively in writing, and relate to
other people’s views and opinions.
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In this section, you write an example of correspondence which could be either an email, formal or
informal letter, based on the information you read in Section 7 of the written paper. You are asked to
include three different pieces of information in your email or letter and to write 90–120 words. While
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you’re preparing for this section of the test, consider what phrases you could use to give your opinion,
evaluate other people’s opinions and compare and contrast views.
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Section 9
Section 9 of the written paper tests your ability to write a short text from own experience,
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knowledge or imagination. More specifically, the examiner will be assessing the range of language you
can use (a wide range of vocabulary without basic mistakes) and the accuracy of your writing (how
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you use your grammar structures). They will also look at how coherent your text is and how you
have organised it, your spelling and punctuation, as well as if you have used the correct style (formal
or informal). The examiner will also assess your ability to bring together and evaluate information and
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given two topics to choose from and you could be asked to write an essay, a review or an article.
The questions in this section provide a context for your writing and tell you who you are writing for.
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They may also include a short input text to give you some ideas about the topic. This may include
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some questions to address or points to cover. You should write 150–200 words.
While you’re preparing for this section of the test, consider ways to organise texts to make them
logical and so that your points are made clearly. Develop your use of interesting language, both in
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terms of structures and vocabulary, so your texts are enjoyable and engage the reader. Section 8 of
the written paper tests your ability to write correspondence. More specifically, the examiner will be
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assessing the range of language you can use, the accuracy of your writing, how coherent your text
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is, how you have organised your text and your spelling and punctuation. In addition, the examiner
will also assess your ability to express views effectively in writing, and relate to other people’s views
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and opinions.
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Go to the Grammar Bank on pages 139–150 for reference and extra practice.
Go to the Writing Bank on pages 166–175 for useful language and practice.
38 SECTION
OVERVIEW1 LISTENING
WRITING
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
LISTENING
Correspondence
WRITING
• If you can write letters which show different amounts of emotion, draw attention to the
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importance of events and experiences and respond to the recipient’s news and views.
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How to do Section 8
• When you’re planning your answer, first you need to decide what is the most important
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information in the instructions and what information from the text in Section 7 of the written
paper you will need to find and use. Remember to avoid copying text from Section 7 word-for-
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what they involve and remember to include all three points. Then decide which order you’re
going to do the tasks in the bullet points in your text – you don’t have to do them in the same
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order in the instructions. Also consider how much you need to write to complete each task as
some bullet point may only require one sentence, whereas other may need two or even three.
• You will be assessed on the different forms of language you can use, both in terms of
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grammatical structures and vocabulary choices. This includes how accurately you use structures
and vocabulary and how the ideas in your text are organised and developed and whether or
not you have used paragraphs.
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• Remember to consider how formal the type of correspondence you have to write is. If you’re
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writing an email, you should use a semi-formal style. You’ll need to demonstrate that you’re
using the correct style by organising your text according to the conventions for your text type,
choosing an appropriate greeting and an appropriate close, using appropriate vocabulary and
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• Remember that as well as assessing your use of language and text organisation, the examiner
will also specifically be looking at how you can express news and relate to the views of others.
• You are asked to write between 90 and 120 words. Note that a shorter response might not
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editing, check that you’ve completed all the tasks in the bullet points. Then check that your text
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is organised in an appropriate way for the type of text you have to write, that it starts and ends
appropriately, and that it uses the correct style (more formal or more informal). Don’t forget to
check that you’ve used vocabulary and grammatical structures correctly, used linking words and
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Scoring
The maximum score for this section is 10 points out of a total of 75 points for the whole
written paper.
LISTENING
WRITING SECTION 8
1 39
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
1 What are you going to suggest doing in 6 Find four different activities that volunteers
WRITING
Section 7.
2 How will the bullet points help you to persuade
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1 Which phrase could you use to explain to your 5 Match the sentences from the text in Section 7
friend why you’re writing to him/her? (1–3) with the paraphrases (a–c).
1 Not only can you discover an interesting
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2 Complete the sentence to give your friend some new place, but you can also do your bit for
background information about the project: the environment and help other people as
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could you use to add information about other containing palm oil.
benefits of a volunteering holiday?
3 Every group of volunteers is different, but
ours ranges from 18 to 60 years old, with
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alternatively and as a result as well eight women and four men when we begin.
at the same time consequently too
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4 a Which three words could you use to contrast avoid certain products.
the possible difficulties with the benefits? b Volunteer groups vary, but this one has men
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40 8 LISTENING
SECTION 1 WRITING
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WRITING
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WRITING SECTION 8 41
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Section 10 tests your ability to talk continuously about topics of personal information and interest. In
this section you will answer questions about yourself and your experiences.
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In this section the examiner will ask you to speak on your own for about one minute. They will ask
LISTENING
SPEAKING
you about your experience in a specific area of life, and then follow up with more questions so you
can give more detailed information. Section 10 is designed to get you talking and lets the examiner
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see how well you can speak about your experiences and the wider world around you.
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Section 11 2 minutes
Section 11 tests how well you can give opinions on a topic and support them.
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In this section you will be given a statement and discuss your response to it with the examiner. They
present a discussion question which you discuss together. You need to present arguments to either
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agree or disagree with the question and you will have to defend and justify your point of view when
the examiner raises an opposing arguement,. You should continue the discussion until your time is up.
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Section 12 tests how well how well you can speak without stopping when describing a picture.
In this section, you will be shown two photos and asked to talk about them without stopping. The
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photos will usually show people doing the same or a similar activity in two different contexts. You take
a quick look at the photos and then describe what you can see or what is happening in them. You
describe what is happening in the photos, including reasons why the people are doing what they’re
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the theme of the photos where you should answer by evaluating or comparing them.
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Section 13 2 minutes
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Section 13 tests how well you can use appropriate language in a specific situation.
In this section, you receive a card with a situation on it and then take part in a role play with the
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examiner. The card has a summary of the situation, your goal and the role that you will play. You have
15 seconds to read the card. The examiner then tells you who should start the role play. It usually
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Go to the Speaking Bank on pages 158–165 for useful language and practice.
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Watch Speaking videos and do worksheets on Pearson English Portal to find out more.
46 SECTION 1 LISTENING
OVERVIEW SPEAKING
© Pearson Education Limited 2020
LISTENING
relevant examples.
SPEAKING
Your ability to speak on your own for a longer time: describing experience
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• If you can give clear, detailed descriptions on a wide range of topics connected to an area that
you are interested in.
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Your ability to speak on your own for a longer time: making an argument
• If you can present the different stages of a clear argument, giving greater detail and relevant
examples to support your point of view.
• If you can introduce an argument, develop an argument and bring it to a conclusion.
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• If you can explain a point of view on an issue and give the advantages and disadvantages of it.
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How to do Section 10
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• This section gives you the chance to talk about yourself and your personal opinions. It should
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plan to do in the future in as much detail as you can, and say what you think about the issue
and give reasons for your opinions.
• The examiner knows that giving your opinion is relatively simple, so at this level, they will be
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more interested in the reasons for your opinions. Instead of waiting for the examiner to ask
e.
you to explain your opinions, give reasons for them when you express them.
• Remember that whenever you speak, your aim is to show the examiner how well you can use
different tenses, appropriate vocabulary and functional language and link your ideas together,
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so focus on doing those three things while you’re talking about yourself. Remember that you
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only have one minute to speak, so think about how you can highlight your English speaking
skills most effectively in the time available.
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Scoring Timing
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You will get marks for how well you can Section 10 takes 1.5 minutes of the total
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communicate, how you answer questions, for 7 minutes that the Speaking test lasts.
the grammar and vocabulary you use and your
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LISTENINGSECTION
SPEAKING SECTION10
1 47
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Topic 1 Topic 2
1 Look at the first question. Choose two things 3 Look at the Extra questions. Match them with
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that the examiner might expect you to include the type of explanation (a–c) you could give in
in your answer. your answers.
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a The names of the different types of transport a The benefits and drawbacks of different
you use. types of media.
b The last time you used a specific type b The reason(s) why you like or don’t like
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of transport. to do something.
Topic 3
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you had.
What words or phrases could you use to opinion, stories that authors have invented
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1
introduce your opinion when you’re answering are entertaining, but they aren’t always
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a question that ends with: Why/Why not? interesting. Real-life stories tend to be much
more fascinating.
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add to your answer after saying how often you phrase for giving an example.
go to the cinema? The best thing about being a child was having
so much time to do fun things with your
3 Rewrite this answer with a word or phrase for friends. I used to spend all summer climbing
making a comparison. trees with my friends.
I don’t really enjoy reading stories. In my
48 10LISTENING
SECTION 1 SPEAKING
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In the test, the examiner might ask you about any different topics. Here are four examples
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TOPIC 1: Transport
LISTENING
SPEAKING
• Tell me about the different types of transport that you use.
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Extra questions
• What other kinds of transport are available where you live?
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TOPIC 2: Reading
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Extra questions
• Do you spend a lot of time reading? Why/Why not?
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Extra questions
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TOPIC 4: Childhood
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Extra questions
• Who was your best friend when you were a young child?
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• Did you enjoy going to school when you were a young child?
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Why/Why not?
• What activities did you enjoy most when you were a young child?
• What was the best thing about being a young child?
SPEAKING SECTION 10 49
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Question 2: What is
3 Who is speaking? the speaker asking his
e.
B director
Question 3: When
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mention related to
B journalists
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science, journalism or
holidays?
C holidaymakers
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LISTENING SECTION 1 59
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B unprepared
C exhausted
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A the scale of it
B the materials he uses
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60 SECTION 1 LISTENING
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experience worthwhile.
Part of the issue around which future direction MOOCS will
TIP STRIP
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take, however, is that nobody can yet define whom exactly they
• First, read the article are meant to benefit. Universities keen to attract fee-paying
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to get a general idea international students onto postgraduate courses by showing off
of what it is about and
their best programmes online? Students in developing countries
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how it is organised.
Then read it again hungry for access to first-world universities? Employees wishing
carefully one or more
to develop their professional knowledge? People who want to
times. Do not worry
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if you do not know use MOOCS as a bridge to higher education because they need
every single word. You tangible proof of their competencies? Or hobby learners, who are
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by looking at the with, MOOCS have poor completion rates. For one professor’s
other words in the horror fiction course, that meant 1,000 people starting and
e.
same sentence or
paragraph.
31 completions. ‘It seems that learning online is a different
• Pay attention to the thing, and requires quite advanced learning skills,’ confirms a
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organisation of the programme manager for JISC, a charity which promotes the use
text. This will help
of computer-based technologies in UK education and research.
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paragraphs. Each
paragraph has a is instead replaced by online discussion areas where learners can
slightly different focus. support each other.
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70 SECTION 7 READING
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42 The writer refers to the incredibly small number of students who actually finished a
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series of classes on .
TIP STRIP
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is connected with
44 Students doing a MOOC can assist one another by using qualifications and helps
you to find what goes in
.
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the gap?
46 Making it possible for developing countries to produce their own MOOCS is the need and fairly?
e.
to assist?
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READING SECTION 7 71
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You have read the article about MOOCS. Now write an email to a friend who is thinking
about doing a Mooc. Write 90–120 words and include the following information:
Fr
TIP STRIP
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the advantages of
doing a MOOC,
the challenges, and
how you think your
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paragraph to each
point.
• The instructions
tell you to use the
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information in Section
7 to write your
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language be?
• You will need a
greeting and your
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72 SECTION 8 WRITING
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future? If so, make sure that everybody knows about it! Tell us when and where
your event will take place and why everybody should join and we will publish it
on our ‘What’s on?’ website.
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TIP STRIP 9A
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• If you’re not sure which topic to choose, write down some ideas and then put them in order. Think about
both the content and the organisation of your answer when you do this. Even if you are sure which topic to
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write about, you should always write a plan in note form before you start writing.
• Topic A asks you to write an article to promote an event. You only have a maximum of 200 words, so think
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carefully about who your event is aimed at and how to attract them. The example answer describes a
student fair. Can you think of other events which would be suitable to write about?
• Remember who you are writing for and what kind of text is great for your audience. In this task, you are
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trying to persuade people to attend your event, so you need to address the reader directly and use positive
language and questions. For this kind of text, is neutral or slightly informal language best?
• The question asks you to include three points of information in your answer. Make sure that you cover
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all three points and provide enough ideas for each of them. These three information types can help you
organise your text.
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Or:
e.
B Schools shouldn’t only teach traditional academic subjects, such as maths and history.
They should teach practical skills skills, such as cooking and driving a car.
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TIP STRIP 9B
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• Topic B gives you a statement and asks you to write an essay agreeing or disagreeing with it. You must make
it very clear whether you agree or disagree. This is diff erent from writing a ‘for and against’ essay where you
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present both sides of an argument and come to a balanced conclusion. Here you must show very clearly
which side you agree with.
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• Remember who you are writing for and what kind of text is suitable. Here you are writing an essay, probably
for a teacher. How formal should the language be? How can you organise your ideas in a logical way?
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• Organise your ideas into paragraphs covering different points form the question.
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Put a cross 8 in the box next to the task you have chosen.
A B
WRITING SECTION 9 73
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The question is: Should people stop relying so much on their mobile phones?
What do you think?
Fr
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In this section of the test, the examiner gives you a question and you need to give
arguments for or against the topic. You will have to come up with the ideas yourself and
they won’t give you any ideas to start with.
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For practice in this test, you can choose one of the for and against arguments below to
get some ideas of things you might say on this topic.
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• Look at the two • Lots of people become obsessed with their mobile phones.
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if-sentences in the
• People don’t talk to each other face-to-face much because of mobile
notes for arguments
for and against: If phones.
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structures provide
a simple, effective Against
way of explaining the
• Phones make it very convenient to communicate with people.
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benefits.
• You could use the
same structure to
• There’s so much you can do with a mobile phone these days.
e.
present an argument • Having a phone makes people feel safer and happier.
against (e.g. If you
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become obsessed with • You never feel bored if you have a mobile phone.
your phone, you don’t
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a more advanced
second-conditional
structure to talk about
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a hypothetical future
possibility (e.g. If I lost
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my apps).
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76 SECTION 11 SPEAKING
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about 1 minute
The examiner might ask you more questions to help you talk about the photos.
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Extra question:
• Why do you think some people like to keep animals? about 30 seconds
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you see. Think about, how the people are connected. What are they doing? Where are they doing it? Why
are they doing it? Llink your answers and the topic of this section, which is people’s relationship with animals.
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• You need to be able to add detail to your description and show that you’ve understood what is happening in
the photo. You should speculate about how the people in the photo are thinking and feeling.
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• Consider the differences and similarities between the photos and the contrast between the two situations
you can see in them. When you’re talking about the photos, you will need to use language for comparisons
and linking words or phrases for contrast such as whereas, however and in contrast.
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Comparing photos
e.
Examiner:
Now, here are two photos of people driving cars. Please tell me what you can see
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in the photos.
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about 1 minute
The examiner might ask you more questions to help you talk about the photos.
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Extra question:
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• What are the advantages of having a car in each situation? about 30 seconds
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• Try to avoid sounding as if you are just listing ideas and think of words and phrases to link your ideas
together. Phrases such as which means or because will help you to do this.
• You could also use adverb or adverbial phrases like probably, interestingly, most likely to include your ideas and
opinions on what you can see.
• You could try practising with other photos like these and brainstorming the words you could use to
describe them.
SPEAKING SECTION 12 77
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GRAMMAR BANK
I catch the bus to college. without any change in meaning.
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• to talk about things that are always true. I feel tired./I’m feeling tired.
Water freezes at zero degrees Celsius. He looks well./He’s looking well.
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shoots and scores! • to talk about current states that started in the
past.
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habits.
My sister’s always borrowing my clothes without
Present perfect continuous
asking. We use the present perfect continuous:
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• to talk about changing situations. • to talk about actions that started in the past and
It’s getting dark outside. continue now.
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verbs cannot usually be used in the continuous form. My brother’s been baking cookies. The house
They include: smells lovely!
e.
verbs of sense/perception: see, smell, taste, hear 1 Choose the correct verbs to complete
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the sentences.
verbs describing attitudes: dislike, hate, like, love,
a Jo can’t go out because she is finishing /
need, prefer, want, wish
hasn’t finished her school project yet.
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We can use some state verbs in the continuous form phone, she’s nearly got enough money.
when we describe actions.
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I think (believe) you made the best decision. 2 Complete the sentences with the correct
I’m thinking about which one to choose. (I’m form of the verbs in brackets.
considering it) a Jake (look forward) to watching
I see what he means. (I understand) this film since it first came out.
I’m seeing Becky later. (I’m meeting her)
SPEAKING TESTS
Fr
VISUALS FOR
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Section 12B
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Useful language
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my friends.
• Future plans for events or activities
I think the best … is …
• The internet, social media and technology I have no interest in…
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Conversation I like/dislike …
I adore …
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✔
the initial questions and more specific and more detailed in their lives …
answers to the follow-up questions. Then I really had to hurry up to/so/could get to the bus/
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✔ Give your answers confidently and add interesting details be there in time!
I met him/her a couple of years ago.
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the tenses you will use and whether you are talking about I’m tempted to say … because …
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SPEAKING BANK
Fr
b a waste of time
b your taste, interest and preference
c sceptical
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the city.
5 no matter what happens
3 I adore the hustle and bustle of big cities so
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4 I’m not much of a film buff. I’m more into create using each word or phrase?
theatre so I booked a few tickets and I’m
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going to see a new play tomorrow. 5 Think of a topic you could get asked
5 I’m certain talking to older relatives could about in Section 10 of the test and follow
be beneficial for people like me who like to these steps:
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each topic.
sceptical at (c) but decided to give it
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a week.
I think I need to make up for lost (e) .
.
Talk directly to your friend Hi Lorenzo, It was nice to hear from you!
to make the email or I hope you are well.
letter informal.
I’m writing you about our plans to go on holiday
together. I’d read an article about some people who Giving your reason for writing
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went on a tourism volunteering holiday. They stayed in I’m writing to you about …
This is about the first
Borneo to work for the Orangutan Foundation, which I read an article about …
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This is about the second at the same time, enjoy ourself in an interesting new Outlining possible drawbacks
point, challenges of a place as well as help these amazing animals. Of course, we would have to pay
volunteering holiday. for our flights.
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can finish with just your Talk soon, Asking for a response
name ior a short finishing
Antonella Let me know what you think.
phrase.
(email)
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(letter)
✔ Read the text in Section 7 again carefully before you start. Underline any Ending your text
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sections which might be useful for your email or letter. Talk soon,
✔ Read the question carefully and look at the three points. Underline any What do you think?
Do you like my idea?
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important words. You need to be sure to answer all of these in your answer.
Let me know.
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✔ Start your email or letter with a friendly greeting. End it with your name and Write soon.
maybe a phrase to say goodbye. Best wishes (email)
Use some interesting vocabulary, but try not to copy language from the text Kind regards (letter)
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✔
in Section 7. You can use strong adjectives in informal emails and letters, like Yours sincerely (letter)
.
fantastic or terrible.
✔ Make sure you write 90 to 120 words. If you write much too little or too
much, your answer won’t be marked.
✔ When you’ve finished, check your email or letter carefully for spelling and
grammar mistakes.
WRITING BANK
you about …?) or a phrase like Thanks for your email/It
c addresses the idea of a tourism volunteering
was good to talk to you … Don’t immediately start with
holiday.
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Middle section
New message – × Cover the main points from the question. Try to give as
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holiday! I haven't heard of anything like that before, but it this before you start writing.
Make sure you respond to all the bullet points.
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I agree, that it would be a fantastic way to help the Finishing your email/informal letter
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Orangutan Foundation, as well as have an extraordinary Add a comment or a question to your friend (What do
you think?/Looking forward to seeing you soon!).
experience ourselves.
Include a way to say goodbye if you want (All the best/
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I am concerned about how much this would be if we have Bye for now/Love/See you soon).
to cover the cost of the flights ourselves, accommodation End with a suitable ending phrase and your name.
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go together?
where you could insert these words
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