Vacon NX Optaf Sto Board Manual Dpd00891d
Vacon NX Optaf Sto Board Manual Dpd00891d
Vacon NX Optaf Sto Board Manual Dpd00891d
ac drives
opt-af
safe torque off &
atex option board
user manual
VAOON®
vacon • 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Document ID:DPD00891D
Revision release date: 24.08.2017
1. GENERAL ........................................................................................................3
2. INSTALLATION OF THE OPT-AF BOARD ........................................................11
2.1. OPT-AF Board layout......................................................................................................13
3. STO AND SS1 SAFETY FUNCTIONS................................................................14
3.1. Safe Torque Off (STO) principle......................................................................................15
3.2. Safe Stop 1 (SS1) principle .............................................................................................16
3.3. Technical details ............................................................................................................18
3.3.1. Response times..............................................................................................................18
3.3.2. Connections....................................................................................................................18
3.3.3. Safety-related data according to the standard .............................................................19
3.3.4. Technical data ................................................................................................................21
3.4. Wiring examples.............................................................................................................22
3.4.1. Example 1: OPT-AF board without reset for Safe Torque Off (STO) .............................22
3.4.2. Example 2: OPT-AF board with reset for Safe Torque Off (STO) or EN 60204-1 stop catego-
ry 0 ..............................................................................................................................................23
3.4.3. Example 3: OPT-AF board with external safety relay module with or without reset for Safe
Torque Off (STO) or EN 60204-1 stop category 0 .......................................................................24
3.4.4. Example 4: OPT-AF board with external time delayed safety relay for Safe Stop 1 (SS1) or
EN 60204-1 stop category 1........................................................................................................25
3.5. Commissioning...............................................................................................................26
3.5.1. General wiring instructions ...........................................................................................26
3.5.2. Examples of cable sealing grommets or glands...........................................................26
3.5.3. Checklist for commissioning the OPT-AF board ...........................................................28
3.5.4. Parametrizing the drive for the Safe Torque Off (STO) safety functions ......................29
3.5.5. 3.5.5Parametrizing the drive and the external time delayed safety relay for Safe Stop (SS1)
safety function ............................................................................................................................30
3.5.6. Testing the Safe Torque Off (STO) or Safe Stop 1 (SS1) safety functions......................30
3.6. Maintenance ...................................................................................................................31
3.6.1. Faults related to the Safe Torque Off (STO) or Safe Stop 1 (SS1) safety functions ......31
4. THERMISTOR FUNCTION (ATEX) ...................................................................33
4.1. Technical data ................................................................................................................36
4.1.1. Functional description ...................................................................................................36
4.1.2. Hardware and connections ............................................................................................37
4.2. Commissioning...............................................................................................................39
4.2.1. General wiring instructions ...........................................................................................39
4.2.2. Parameter setting for ATEX function.............................................................................39
4.2.3. Short circuit monitoring.................................................................................................40
4.2.4. Exceptional use of thermistor function on OPT-AF board (similar to OPT-A3, not in compli-
ance with ATEX directive 94/9/EC) .............................................................................................40
4.2.5. OPT-AF board parameter ..............................................................................................41
NOTE! You can download the English and French product manuals with applicable safety,
warning and caution information from
http://drives.danfoss.com/knowledge-center/technical-documentation/.
REMARQUE Vous pouvez télécharger les versions anglaise et française des manuels produit
contenant l’ensemble des informations de sécurité, avertissements et mises en garde
applicables sur le site http://drives.danfoss.com/knowledge-center/technical-documentation/
.
1. GENERAL
This document covers OPT-AF option board VB00328H (or newer) and VACON® NXP Control board
VB00761B (or newer).
The OPT-AF option board together with VACON® NXP control board provides the following safety
functions with VACON® NX family products.
Safe Torque Off (STO)
Hardware based ‘Safe Torque Off’ safety function to prevent the drive from generating torque
on the motor shaft. STO safety function has been designed for use in accordance with the
following standards:
• EN 61800-5-2 Safe Torque Off (STO) SIL2
• EN ISO 13849-1 PL “d” Category 3
• EN 62061 SILCL2
• IEC 61508 SIL2
• The function also corresponds to an uncontrolled stop in accordance with stop category 0,
EN 60204-1.
• EN 954-1, Category 3
The STO safety function has been certified by IFA*
NOTE! IP54 cabinet or IP54 enclosure must be used. Lower IP rating can be used if the AC
drive is used in environment that does not contain conductive contamination and if the AC
drive is equipped with coated PCBs.
NOTE! IP54 cabinet or IP54 enclosure must be used. Lower IP rating can be used if the AC
drive is used in environment that does not contain conductive contamination and if the AC
drive is equipped with coated PCBs.
All safety functions of the OPT-AF board are described in this user's manual. The OPT-AF option
board contains also two programmable output relays. (Note! Not part of any safety function.)
NOTE! The STO function is not the same as a prevention of unexpected start-up function. For ful-
filling those requirements, additional external components are required according to appropriate
standards and application requirements. Required external components may be for example:
• Appropriate lockable switch
• A safety relay providing a reset function
NOTE! The safety functions of the OPT-AF board do not comply with Emergency Switching Off ac-
cording to EN 60204-1.
* IFA = Institut für Arbeitsschutz der Deutsche Gesetzlichen Unfallversicherung, Germany
** VTT = Technical Research Centre of Finland
~
Danfoss A/S
DK-6430 Nordborg
Denmark
CVR nr.: 20 16 57 15
EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Danfoss A/S
Vacon Ltd
Product name Vacon OPT-AF option board to be used with Vacon NXP control
board in NX family products
Product identification OPT-AF option board, VB00328H (or newer revision)
NXP control board, VB00761B (or newer revision)
Product Safety Functions Safe Torque Off, Safe Stop 1 (Specified in EN 61800-5-2:2007)
fulfils all of the relevant safety component requirements of EC Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC.
The following standards and/or technical specifications referenced below were used:
- EN ISO 13849-1:2006
Safety of machinery – Safety-related parts of the control systems. Part 1: General principles for design
- EN ISO 13849-2:2006
Safety of machinery – Safety-related parts of the control systems. Part 2: Validation
- EN 60204-1:2006
Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 1: General requirements
- EN 61800-5-2:2007
Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems – Part 5-2: Safety requirements – Functional
- IEC 61508:2000
Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems – Parts 1-7
- EN 62061:2005
Safety of machinery – Functional safety of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable
electronic control systems
Date Issued by Date Approved by
15-04-2016 Signature 15-04-2016 Signature
Name: Kimmo Syvänen Name: Timo Kasi
Title: Director, Premium Drives Title: VP, Design Center Finland and Italy
Danfoss only vouches for the correctness of the English version of this declaration. In the event of the declaration being translated into any
other language, the translator concerned shall be liable for the correctness of the translation
certificate 6 1FA
lnstitut flir Arbeitsschutz der
no. IFA 1501228 Deutschen Gesetzlichen Unfallversicherung
dated 2015-11-03 Pr!lf- und Zertifizierungsstelle im DGUV Test
EC Type-Examination Certificate
Remarks:
The frequency converters of the type series NX meet the requirements of the
test regulations.
The integrated safety function .,Safe Torque Off' (STO) fulfills the
requirements on SIL 2 according to DIN EN 61800-5-2, as well as category 3
and PL d according to DIN EN ISO 13849-1.
With correct wiring according to the user manual, in connection with a
suitable external safety relay, this also applies to "SS1".
The type tested complies with the provisions laid down in the directive 2006/42/EC (Machinery).
The present certificate is valid until: 2020-11-02
Further provisions concerning the validity, the extension of the validity and other conditions
are laid down in the Rules of Procedure for Testing and Certification.
() . }Jrye_f} J--
Dipl.-lng. Ralf Apfeld
Head of testing and certification body Certification officer
EU-TYPE EXAMINATION
-J'--Vl'T CERTIFICATE
VTT 06 ATEX 048X Issue 4
1 (2)
6. Address: Runsorintie 7
FI-65380 VAASA
Finland
7. This equipment or protective system and any acceptable variations thereto are
specified in the schedule and possible supplement(s) to this Certificate and the
documents therein referred to.
8. VTT Expert Services Ltd, notified body number 0537, in accordance with Article
21 of the Directive 2014/34/EU of February 2014, certifies that this equipment or
protective system has been found to comply with the Essential Health and Safety
Requirements relating to the design and construction of equipment and protective
system intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres given in Annex II to
the Directive.
The examination and test results are recorded in confidential report no. VTT-S-
05774-06.
9. Compliance with the Essential Health and Safety Requirements has been assured
by using standards:
EU-TYPE EXAMINATION
CERTIFICATE 2 (2)
VTT 06 A TEX 048X Issue 4
VTT EXPERT SERVICES LTD
10. If the sign "X" is placed after the certificate number, it indicates that the equipment
or protective system is subject to special conditions for safe use specified in the
schedule to this certificate.
11. This EC-Type examination certificate relates only to the design, examination and
tests of the specified equipment or protective system in accordance to the directive
2014/34/EU. Further requirements of the Directive apply to the manufacturing
process and supply of this equipment or protective system. These are not covered
by this certificate.
12. The marking of the equipment or protective system shall include the following:
~ 11(2)GD
Espoo 28.4.2017
VTT Expert Services Ltd
SCHEDULE TO EU-TYPE
EXAMINATION CERTIFICATE I (2)
VTT 06 A TEX 048X Issue 4
VTT EXPERT SERVICES LTD
13. Schedule
Thermal motor protection system consist one safe disable & A TEX option board
with possibility to connect to temperature sensor (PTC). The temperature sensor is
not included in this certificate. The ATEX safety function may be used with all
Vacon 100 and NX drives.
SCHEDULE TO EU-TYPE
EXAMINATION CERTIFICATE 2 (2)
VTT 06 ATEX 048X Issue 4
VTT EXPERT SERVICES LTD
Certificate history
Espoo 28.4.2017
VTT Expert Services Ltd
NOTE
A
VACON® NXP AC drive with IP54 enclosure.
B
Remove the main cover.
C
Open the cover of the control unit.
D
Install OPT-AF option board in slot B on the control
board of the AC drive.
Make sure that the grounding plate fits tightly
in the clamp.
E
Cable installation:
See the User Manual for hole sizes for the Power
cables. The hole size is PG21 (28.3 mm) for the
control cables.
+24V+
SD1
+24V-
+24V+
SD2
+24V-
Programmable
Relay
"NO/NC"
Programmable
Relay
"NO"
Jumper wire X12
See Chapter 4.2.4.
11052.emf
The use of STO, SS1 or other safety functions does not itself ensure safety.
An overall risk evaluation is required in order to make sure that the com-
missioned sy-stem is safe. Safety devices like the OPT-AF board must be
correctly incorporated into the entire system. The entire system must be
designed in compliance with all relevant standards within the field of indus-
try.
Standards such as EN 12100 Part 1, Part 2, & ISO 14121-1 provide methods
for designing safe machinery and for carrying out a risk assessment.
CAUTION! The OPT-AF board and its safety functions do not electrically iso-
late the drive output from the mains supply. If electrical work is to be car-
ried out on the drive, the motor or the motor cabling, the drive has to be
completely isolated from the mains supply e.g. using an external supply
disconnecting switch. See for e.g. EN 60204-1 section 5.3.
CAUTION! In LineSynch application the use of OPT-AF board will not fulfill
STO or SS1 -safety functions while the drive is in by-pass mode.
+ MICRO-
Thermistor Atex Safety CONTROLLER
- Function
SD1+
Hardware
Safe Torque Off
SD1- 1
SD2+ Hardware
Safe Torque Off
SD2- 2
RO1/3
RO1/1
-,~-----------------------------------------------
RO1/2
RO2/3
PWM control
POWER UNIT
3~
11053.emf
Figure 2. STO safety function principle in VACON® NXP AC drive with the OPT-AF board
Frequency Stop
Motor
deceleration
factual
Time delay
0
Time
11054.emf
The Safe Stop 1 (SS1) safety function consists of two safety related subsystems, an external time
delayed safety relay and the STO safety function. These two subsystems combined compose the
Safe Stop 1 safety function as shown in Figure 4.
I
I Safe Stop 1 (SS1)
I
I
I Time Delayed Safety Relay Vacon NX Safe Torque Off (STO)
I
I : ------------------------· : -------------------------·
I ' Subsystem Safety Relay ' Subsystem STO
I
I
I
I
I
+
I
I
I
I ·- ------------------------------------ _: ·- ------------------------------------ _:
I
I
I 11055.emf
L---
Safety Relay
with timer OPTAx
OPTBx
Ramp stop
Switch --,-----------------
--► Digital input
NXP control
OPT-AF
--► D -►
Time
Delay f - - - - STO
-----+----
STO ch1
STO ch2
Power Unit
M
11056.emf
→ The time delay must be set to a greater value than the deceleration
time of the drive. The motor deceleration time is process/machine
dependent.
→ The stop function of the drive needs to be correctly set for the pro-
cess/machine.
See Chapter 3.5.5 concerning the parametrizing of Safe Stop 1 and Chapter 3.4.4 "Example 4" for
the wiring of Safe Stop 1.
Safety Function Delay from stop signal at safety relay Time delay for Safe Torque Off (STO)
input until activation of ramp stop activation
Safe Stop 1 (SS1) Safety relay delay + typ. 20 ms System process dependent. User set-
(drive) table through the safety relay timer.
NOTE! Drive application software
dependent. Refer to the user manual
of the application in use.
3.3.2 Connections
In addition to the STO inputs, the board contains also a thermistor input. If the thermistor input is
not used it must be disabled. The thermistor input is disabled by making a short circuit to the ter-
minals and setting the jumper X10 in "OFF" state. The termistor input operation and instructions
are presented in Chapter 4.
Parameter reference
Terminal on keypad and Technical information
NCDrive
1 SD1+ Isolated STO input 1 +24 V +-20% 10... 15 mA
DigIN:B.2
2 SD1- Virtual GND 1
3 SD2+ Isolated STO input 2 +24 V +-20% 10... 15 mA
DigIN:B.3
4 SD2- Virtual GND 2
21 RO1/normal closed Relay output 1 (NO/NC) *
22 RO1/common Switching capacity 24 VDC/8 A
23 RO1/normal open DigOUT:B.1 250 VAC/8 A
125 VDC/0.4 A
Min. switching load 5 V/10 mA
25 RO2/common Relay output 2 (NO) *
26 RO2/normal open Switching capacity 24 VDC/8 A
DigOUT:B.2 250 VAC/8 A
25 VDC/0.4 A
Min. switching load 5 V/10 mA
28 TI1+
DigIN:B.1
Thermistor input; Rtrip > 4.0 kΩ (PTC)
29 TI1-
* If 230 VAC is used as control voltage from the output relays, the control circuitry must be powered with
a separate isolation transformer to limit short circuit current and overvoltage spikes. This is to prevent
the welding on the relay contacts. Refer to standard EN 60204-1, section 7.2.9.
See manufacturer user manual (by ID "2981428 or "2981431") for more information regarding the
time delayed safety relay.
- For combining the two subsystems, the maximum safety integrity level or performance level
reached is the lowest of a subsystem.
→ SIL 2 or PL d
- The PFH value for a safety function of combined subsystems is the sum of all subsystems
PFH values.
PFHSS1 = PFHSafety Relay + PFHNX STO = 1.89 x 10-9 /hour + 2.98 x 10-9 /hour = 4.87 x 10-9 /hour
→ The result is within the requirements for SIL 2 or PL d (PFH is even within the requirements
for up to SIL 3/PL e).
3.4.1 Example 1: OPT-AF board without reset for Safe Torque Off (STO)
MAIN CIRCUIT
CONTROL UNIT
L1 L2 L3 PE
PE
1 3 5
F1
START STOP
2 4 6
S6 S7
• •
13 11
14 12
SPEED REFERENCE
CCW
R1 S
CW
PE PE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
L1 L2 L3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
PE U V W OPT
AF
1 2 3 4 21 22 23 25 26 28 29 SLOT B
9
PE
W10 1r 1b 2r 2b Vacon
PE
PE res et
+
START
STO P
s elect enter
PE PE
PE
Safe disable
11 21
S1
12 22
W1
Shortcircuit and
0V
earth fault
U1 V1 W1 +24V protected supply
M
PE 3~
1 2
M1
11057.emf
Figure 6. Example 1.
Figure 6 shows a connection example of OPT-AF board for Safe Torque Off safety function without
reset. The switch S1 is connected with 4 wires to the OPT-AF board as shown above.
The power supply to S1 may come from OPT-A1 board (connector pins 6 & 7 in Figure 6) or it may
also be external.
When the switch S1 is activated (contacts open), the drive will go to STO state and motor (if running)
will stop by coasting. The drive will indicate: "A30 SafeTorqueOff".
When switch S1 is released (contacts closed), the drive returns to the ready state. The motor can
then be run with a valid start command.
3.4.2 Example 2: OPT-AF board with reset for Safe Torque Off (STO) or
EN 60204-1 stop category 0
MAIN CIRCUIT
CONTROL UNIT
L1 L2 L3 PE
PE
1 3 5
F1
2 4 6
S6 S7 S8
13 11 13
14 12 14
SPEED REFERENCE
CCW
R1 S
CW
PE PE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
L1 L2 L3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
PE U V W OPT
AF
1 2 3 4 21 22 23 25 26 28 29 SLOT B
9
PE W10 1r 1b 2r 2b Vacon
PE
PE res et
START
+
STOP
s elect enter
PE PE
PE
Safe disable
11 21
S1
12 22
W1 Shortcircuit and
0V
earth fault
+24V
U1 V1 W1 protected supply
M
PE 3~
1 2
M1
11058.emf
Figure 7. Example 2.
Figure 7 presents a connection example of OPT-AF board for STO safety function with reset. The
switch S1 is connected with 4 wires to the OPT-AF board as shown above. The digital input 3 (DIN3),
for example, is wired for the fault reset function. The reset function can be programmed to any of
the available digital inputs. The drive must be programmed to generate a fault in STO state.
The power supply to S1 may come from OPT-A1 board (connector pins 6 & 7 in Figure 6) or it may
also be external.
When the switch S1 is activated (contacts open), the drive will go to STO state and motor (if running)
will stop by coasting. The drive will indicate: "F30 SafeTorqueOff".
To start the motor operation again, following sequence is performed.
• Release switch S1 (contacts closed). The hardware is now enabled but the drive continues to
display the fault "F30 SafeTorqueOff".
• Acknowledge the releasing of switch by edge sensitive reset function. The drive returns to
the ready state.
• Giving a valid start command will start running the motor.
Note: For EN 60204-1 emergency stop according to stop category 0, use emergency stop button.
3.4.3 Example 3: OPT-AF board with external safety relay module with or
without reset for Safe Torque Off (STO) or
EN 60204-1 stop category 0
:-~f 1-1
MAIN CIRCUIT
PE CONTROL UNIT
L1 L2 L3
Alternative : Gate Switch *
F1
JJJ 1 1 3 5
PE
31
11
32
S2
Open
11~1
12
START STOP
I___ _ I
13
SPEED REFERENCE S3
2 4 6 14
CCW S6 S7
13 11 33 34
R1 S 14 12
CW
PE PE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
L1 L2 L3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
r- .-----+--------------+--------,__ _ _ __ res et
Vacon
+
START
STOP
I .--------- I
PE
EXAMPLE: s elect enter
PE
PE DOLD BN5930.48/204230VAC
PE PE
I PE
~r-+++--+---+-, ON
L ___ _,
======
W3 1r 2r S1
SafeDisable A1 T11 T12 T22 X2
12 11 2
A10 K3.1 K1.2
K1.1 L1 Shortcircuit and
K3.2 K2.2 28 26
230Vac earth fault
I I
13 23 K2.1
22 21 1
N protected supply
14 24 29 27
I ~L-+--+----J A2 S23
K1 K2 K3
W1
I
W1
I For automatic reset
link X2 and T22 I
~~
(Not allowed with Emergency stop)
PE
U1
1
M
3~
V1 W1
2
I PE
0V +24V
Shortcircuit and
L-~---------~--~ I
L------------------~
M1 earth fault protected supply
11059.emf
Figure 8. Example 3.
Figure 8 presents a connection example of OPT-AF board for STO safety function with external
safety relay module and without reset.
External safety relay module is connected to the switch S1. The used power supply to switch S1 is
230 VAC as an example. The safety relay module is connected to OPT-AF board with 4 wires as
shown in Figure 8.
When the switch S1 is activated (contacts open), the drive will go to STO state and motor (if running)
will stop by coasting. The drive will indicate: "A30 SafeTorqueOff".
When switch S1 is released (contacts closed), the drive returns to the ready state. The motor can
then be run with a valid start command.
The external relay can be wired so that manual reset is required to reset the STO safety function.
More information regarding the safety relay module may be found from the safety relay documen-
tation.
Note: For EN 60204-1 emergency stop according to stop category 0, use emergency stop button.
* Switch S1 in the figure can be replaced with the gate switch, then only Safe torque off mode is required. In
normal operation, both contacts are closed.
MAIN CIRCUIT
CONTROL UNIT
L1 L2 L3 PE
F1
JJJ 1 1 3 5
PE
START STOP
RAMP STOP
SPEED REFERENCE RS1 3
E
2 4 6
3F RS2
CCW S6 S7
13 11
R1 S 14 12
CW
PE PE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
L1 L2 L3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
PE U V W OPT
AF
1 2 3 4 21 22 23 25 26 28 29 SLOT B
9
Vacon
PE
START
PE
res et
+
STO P
PE
s elect enter
PE PE
4B RS1
21 RESET
11 Bridge between S33/S35 for automatic reset.
PE 24VDC S1
12 22 (Not allowed with emergency stop)
W3 1r 2r
A10 +
57 67 13 23 33 41 A1 S10 S11 S12 S21 S22 S33 S34 S35
PHOENIX CONTACT
PSR
SC
P 24DC/ESD/5X1/1X2/300 (With screw connection)
58 68 14 24 34 42 A2 OR
PSR
SC
P 24DC/ESD/5X1/1X2/300 (With spring cage connection)
0VDC
W1
RS2 6 B
U1 V1 W1
PE
M
PE 3~ 0V +24V
1 2 Shortcircuit and
M1 earth fault
protected supply
11060.emf
Figure 9. Example 4.
Figure 9 presents a connection example of OPT-AF board for STO safety function with external time
delayed safety relay module for realizing the Safe Stop 1 or EN 60204-1 Stop Category 1.
External safety relay module is connected to the switch S1. The safety relay module is connected to
OPT-AF board with 4 wires as shown in Figure 9. The time delay settings of the safety relay must
correspond to the application requirements.
When the switch S1 is activated, the safety relay module will immediately activate DIN6, which in
turn activates the STOP command to the drive. The STOP function is programmed to "Stop by
Ramp". The safety relay activates the Safe Torque Off state after the time delay has expired. The
time delay is set more than the deceleration time set in the drive to stop by ramp from maximum
speed. The drive will indicate: "A30 SafeTorqueOff".
When the switch S1 is released (contacts closed), the drive returns to ready state. The motor can
then be run with a valid start command.
The external relay can be wired so that manual reset is required to reset the STO safety function.
More information regarding the safety relay module may be found from the safety relay datasheet.
3.5 Commissioning
NOTE! The use of STO, SS1 or other safety functions does not itself ensure safety. Always make sure
that the safety of the entire system is confirmed. See also the warnings on page 14.
11061.emf
11062.emf
Figure 11. Cable gland, polystyrene from WISKA Hoppmann & Mulsow GmbH,
CABLE ACCESSORY SYSTEMS
11063.emf
Figure 12. QUIXX membrane for several cables from WISKA Hoppmann & Mulsow GmbH,
CABLE ACCESSORY SYSTEMS. Note! A metric to PG adapter is needed.
11064.emf
11065.emf
Figure 14. UNI Dicht cable glands for multiple cables from PFLITSCH GmbH
11066.emf
Figure 15. Cable gland model "PERFECT" with multiple sealing insert from Jacob GmbH.
Nr Step No Yes
Has a risk assessment of the system been carried out to ensure that
1 using the OPT-AF board Safe Torque Off (STO) or Safe Stop 1 (SS1) safety
function is safe and according to local regulations?
Does the assessment include an examination of whether using external
2
devices such as a mechanical brake is required?
Switch S1
- Has the switch S1 been chosen according to the required safety
performance target (SIL or PL) set during the risk evaluation?
- Is the switch S1 required to be lockable or otherwise secured in
3 the isolating position?
- Is it ensured that color coding and marking is in accordance with
the intended use?
- Is the external power supply earth fault and short circuit protected
(EN 60204-1)?
Is the reset function edge sensitive?
4 If a reset function is used with Safe Torque Off (STO) or Safe Stop 1 (SS1) it
must be edge sensitive.
The shaft of a permanent magnet motor might in an IGBT fault situation
5 rotate up to 360 degrees / pole of the motor. Has it been ensured that the
system designed in such a way that the this can be accepted?
Have process requirements (including deceleration time) been consid-
6 ered for correct execution of Safe Stop 1 (SS1) safety function and are the
corresponding settings done according to Chapter ?
Is the enclosure class or the cabinet class of the drive where the OPT-AF
board is installed either:
7 a) at least IP54?
b) used in environment that does not contain conductive contami-
nation and are coated PCBs used in the drive?
Have the User's Manual instructions for the specific product, on EMC
8
compliant cabling been followed?
Has the system been designed in such a way that activating (enabling) the
9
drive through STO inputs will not lead to an unexpected start of the drive?
10 Have only approved units and parts been used?
Is the VACON® NXP control board VB00761 revision B or newer? (See the
11
sticker on the VACON® NXP control board).
12 Is the VACON® NXP system software version NXP00002V179, or newer?
Has a routine been set up to ensure that the functionality of the safety
13
function is being checked at regular intervals?
14 Has this manual been read, understood and followed carefully?
3.5.4 Parametrizing the drive for the Safe Torque Off (STO)
safety functions
There are no parameters for the STO function itself.
In applications, there is a possibility to change the warning A30 "SafeTorqueOff" to a fault. For e-
xample in VACON® NXP Multi Purpose application through parameters protections SafeDis-
able mode, the STO state may be changed to generate a fault. As default, it is always set to generate
a warning.
NOTE! When STO state is changed to indicate a fault, the drive will display the fault "F30 Safe-
TorqueOff" even after the switch S1 have been released (contacts closed) and the hardware is en-
abled. The fault must be acknowledged.
In application, there is also a possibility to indicate the STO state. This can be done through a digital
output.
For example the VACON® NXP multi purpose application provides the user with this possibility.
The indication of STO state could be parametrized to one of the relays on OPT-AF board (B1 or B2).
The parameter for providing this feedback can be found in: parameters output signals dig out
signals SafeDisableactiv.
NOTE! The feedback or indication of the STO state is NOT part of the Safety functions.
OPT-AF board parameter:
Code Parameter Default Note
P7.2.1.2 Start-Up Prev “Fault” To start the motor operation, after a thermistor fault,
an edge sensitive start command is required after the
drive returns to ready state.
3.5.5 Parametrizing the drive and the external time delayed safety relay
for Safe Stop (SS1) safety function
Safe Stop 1 requires setting of time delay on the external safety relay component:
• Requirement: The time delay setting needs to be greater than the deceleration time set in
the drive
NOTE! See manufacturer user manual for more information regarding the setting of the time delay.
Safe Stop 1 safety function requires that the drive is configured according to the following guide-
lines:
• Deceleration time must be set according to the machine or process requirement
• The drive stop function must be programmed to "stop by ramp"
• A dedicated digital stop input must be used (not combined with start command) for the drive
stop command
See the previous chapter for parametrizing the drive for Safe Torque Off (STO) safety function.
NOTE! The drive will indicate Safe Torque Off (STO) state when Safe Stop 1 time delay has expired
NOTE! If the time delay (of the external safety relay component) is NOT set correctly (time delay set
shorter than the required deceleration time of the process/machine), the motor will stop by coas-
ting when the time delay expires.
3.5.6 Testing the Safe Torque Off (STO) or Safe Stop 1 (SS1)
safety functions
NOTE! After connecting the board ALWAYS make sure that the STO or SS1 safety functions are
working properly by testing them before operating the system.
NOTE! Before testing the STO or SS1 safety functions, make sure that the checklist (Table 3) is in-
spected and completed.
NOTE! Concerning the SS1 safety function, make sure by testing that the drive's stop by ramp func-
tion is working in accordance with the process requirements.
When the STO safety function is activated, a code: A30 "SafeTorqueOff " appears on the control key-
pad display. This indicates that the STO safety function is active. After STO has been deactivated, the
warning remains active for 10 seconds.
3.6 Maintenance
3.6.1 Faults related to the Safe Torque Off (STO) or Safe Stop 1 (SS1)
safety functions
Table 5 shows the normal warning / alarm, generated when STO safety function is active.
Table 6 shows faults that may be generated from the software part that monitors the hardware re-
lated to the STO safety function. If some of the faults listed below occur, the fault may NOT be reset.
CE 0537 II (2) GD
11070.emf
It can be used as an overtemperature tripping device for motors in explosive area (EX motors).
Note: The OPT-AF board also contains the Safe Torque Off (STO) safety function. When STO is not
intended to be used, inputs SD1+(OPT-AF: 1) ,SD2+(OPT-AF:3) are to be connected to +24 V (e.g.
OPT-A1:6) & SD1-(OPT-AF:2) .SD2- (OPT-AF:4) are to be connected to GND(for e.g. OPT-A1:7).
NOTE!
Safety devices like the OPT-AF board must be correctly incorporated into the entire
system. The functionality of the OPT-AF board is not necessarily suitable for all sys-
tems. The entire system must be designed in compliance with all relevant standards
within the field of industry. Maximum SIL capability of this function in the drive is
SIL1.
CAUTION! The information in this manual provides guidance on the use of thermis-
tor function for protecting overheating of motors in explosive atmosphere. This
information is ensured to be correct and in compliance with accepted practice and
regulations at the time of writing. However, the end product/system designer is
responsible for ensuring that the system is safe and in compliance with relevant
regulations.
CAUTION! The thermistor function on OPT-AF board with VACON® NXP control is
used to protect the overheating of motors in explosive atmosphere. The drive itself
including OPT-AF board can not be installed in explosive atmosphere.
NOTE! Special conditions required for safe use (X in the certificate number):
This function can be used with Exe-, Exd-, and ExnA- type of motors. In case of
Exe-, and ExnA- motors , the end user has to confirm that the installation of the
measurement circuit is done according to area classification. E.g. in Exe- and ExnA-
motors PTC sensors shall be certified together with the motor according to the
requirements of the type of protection.
The allowed ambient temperature range for the drive is -10 ºC…+50 ºC.
Note: Changes in this chapter are only allowed with the permission of certification body.
Danfoss A/S
DK-6430 Nordborg
Denmark
CVR nr.: 20 16 57 15
EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Danfoss A/S
Vacon Ltd
Product name Vacon OPT-AF option board to be used with Vacon NXP control
board in NX family products
Product identification OPT-AF option board, VB00328H (or newer revision)
NXP control board, VB00761B (or newer revision)
has been designed in conformity with the requirements of the Council directive for explosive atmospheres,
94/9/EC of March 1994 (until April 19th, 2016), 2014/34/EU (from April 20th, 2016) according to following
standards.
- EN ISO 13849-1 (2006)
Safety of machinery – safety-related parts of the control systems. Part 1: General principles for design
- EN ISO 13849-2 (2003)
Safety of machinery – safety-related parts of the control systems. Part 2: Validation
- EN 60079-14 (2007)
Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres.
Part 14: Electrical installations in hazardous area (other than mines).
- EN 61508-3(2010)
Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety- related systems – Part3:
Software requirements
- EN ISO/IEC 80079-34 (2011)
Explosive atmospheres – Part 34: Application of quality systems for equipment manufacture.
- EN 50495 (2010)
Safety devices for ignition prevention.
VTT Industrial Systems, Electrical Ex apparatus, the Notified Body having identification number 0537, has
assessed the conformity of thermal motor protection system and has issued the certificate VTT 06 ATEX 048X.
It is ensured through internal measures and quality control that the product conforms at all times to the
requirements of the current Directive and the relevant standards.
Date Issued by Date Approved by
15-04-2016 Signature 15-04-2016 Signature
Name: Kimmo Syvänen Name: Timo Kasi
Title: Director, Premium Drives Title: VP, Design Center Finland and Italy
Danfoss only vouches for the correctness of the English version of this declaration. In the event of the declaration being translated into any
other language, the translator concerned shall be liable for the correctness of the translation
+ MICRO-
Thermistor Atex Safety CONTROLLER
• I
- Function
SD1+
Hardware
Safe Torque Off
SD1- 1
SD2+ Hardware
Safe Torque Off
SD2- 2
RO1/3
RO1/1
RO1/2
Oj-_··················
RO2/3
Oj-_------------------
RO2/2
Relays only for operational use,
not part of theATEX certified thermistor
function
PWM control
POWER UNIT
3~
11068.emf
®
Figure 16. Thermistor function principle in VACON NXP AC drive with the OPT-AF board
+24V+
SD1
+24V-
+24V+ SD2
+24V-
Programmable
Relay
"NO/NC"
Programmable
Relay
"NO"
Jumper wire X12
See Chapter 4.2.4.
11052.emf
Parameter reference
Terminal on keypad and Technical information
NCDrive
1 SD1+ Isolated STO input 1 +24 V +-20% 10... 15 mA
DigIN:B.2
2 SD1- Virtual GND 1
3 SD2+ Isolated STO input 2 +24 V +-20% 10... 15 mA
DigIN:B.3
4 SD2- Virtual GND 2
21 RO1/normal closed Relay output 1 (NO/NC) *
22 RO1/common Switching capacity 24 VDC/8 A
23 RO1/normal open DigOUT:B.1 250 VAC/8 A
125 VDC/0.4 A
Min. switching load 5 V/10 mA
25 RO2/common Relay output 2 (NO) *
26 RO2/normal open Switching capacity 24 VDC/8 A
DigOUT:B.2 250 VAC/8 A
125 VDC/0.4 A
Min. switching load 5 V/10 mA
28 TI1+ Thermistor input; Rtrip > 4.0 kΩ (PTC)
29 TI1- DigIN:B.1 max voltage = 10 V
max current = 6.7 mA
The thermistor (PTC) is connected between the terminals 28(TI1+) and 29(TI1-) of the OPT-AF board.
The optocoupler isolates the thermistor inputs from the control board potential.
* If 230 VAC is used as control voltage from the output relays, the control circuitry must be powered with a se-
parate isolation transformer to limit short circuit current and overvoltage spikes. This is to prevent the welding
on the relay contacts. Refer to standard EN 60204-1, section 7.2.9.
The overtemperature is detected by hardware on OPT-AF board. See temperature versus resis-
tance curve as in the figure below.
R
[kil] .
100
0 .25 - ~
11069.emf
4.2 Commissioning
Note: Installation, testing and service work on the OPT-AF board can be performed only by profes-
sional persons.
Note: It is not allowed to perform any repair work on the OPT-AF board.
Note: It is recommended to test the ATEX functionality using thermistor input on OPT-AF board pe-
riodically (typically once a year). For testing, the thermistor connection to the OPT-AF board is dis-
connected. The drive ready signal goes low (green LED on the keypad goes OFF). Check for the
corresponding warning or fault indication in the drive according to the parameter setting explained
in Chapter 4.2.2.
The application programming for the thermistor fault is as follows e.g. in factory applications.
Code Parameter Default ID Note
P2.7.21 Response to 2 732 0= No Response
Thermistor Fault 1= Warning
2= Fault according to Stop Mode. *
3= Fault, stop by coasting.
* With OPT-AF board according to ATEX directive 94/9/EC (i.e jumper wire X12 not cut) , response
to thermistor fault = 2 is always same as response to thermistor fault =3, i.e. stop by coasting.
When the resistance of the thermistor(s) mounted in the motor goes above 4 kΩ due to motor over-
heating, the drive modulation is disabled within 20 ms. Fault F29 or warning A29 is generated in the
drive according to the above-mentioned programming.
According to the curve, when the temperature falls below 2 kΩ (see Figure 18), the thermistor func-
tion allows the drive to be enabled again.
w
13006 emf
Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/
4
THERMISTOR FUNCTION (ATEX) vacon • 41
Wrong settings:
• "If jumper wire X12 is cut and this board parameter
is "On", thermistor trip will cause unresettable
System Fault 8, subcode 41.
• "If jumper wire X12 is not cut and this board
parameter is "Off", thermistor trip will cause unre-
settable System Fault 8, subcode 48.
P7.2.1.2 Start-Up Prev “Fault” To start the motor operation, after a thermistor fault, an
edge sensitive start command is required after the drive
returns to ready state.
Fault
Fault/Warning Subcode Possible cause Correcting measures
code
29 Thermistor 1 Thermistor input is acti- The resistance of thermis-
vated (> 4 kΩ) on the OPT- tor input must go below 2
AF option board. kΩ to be able to restart the
drive.
The table below shows faults that may be generated from the software part that monitors the hard-
ware related to the STO and thermistor function. If some of the faults mentioned in this table occur,
the fault may NOT be reset.
Fault
Fault Subcode Possible cause Correcting measures
code
8 System Fault 30 STO inputs are in different -Check the S1 switch.
state. This fault occurs -Check the cabling to the
when the STO inputs are in OPT-AF board.
different state more than 5 -Single hardware problem
seconds. possible in either OPT-AF
board or VACON® NXP
control board.
8 System Fault 31 Thermistor short circuit -Correct the cabling.
detected. -Check the jumper for the
thermistor short circuit
supervision, if thermistor
function is not used, and the
thermistor input is short
circuited.
8 System Fault 32 OPT-AF board has been -It is not allowed to remove
removed. the OPT-AF board once it
has been reqognized by the
software. NOTE! There is
only one method to clear
this fault. By writing "OPT-
AF Removed" to "1" and
then back to "0" again. This
variable is found from the
"System Menu" "Security"
(6.5.5).
8 System Fault 33 OPT-AF board EEPROM -Change the OPT-AF board.
error (checksum, not
answering…).
8 System Fault 34…36 OPT-AF supply voltage -Change the OPT-AF board.
hardware problem
detected.
Fault
Fault Subcode Possible cause Correcting measures
code
8 System Fault 37…40 Single hardware problem -Change the OPT-AF board
detected in STO inputs. or the VACON® NXP con-
trol board.
8 System Fault 41…43 Single hardware problem -Change the OPT-AF board.
detected in the thermistor
input.
8 System Fault 44…46 Single hardware problem -Change the OPT-AF board
detected in STO inputs or in or the VACON® NXP con-
the thermistor input. trol board.
8 System Fault 47 OPT-AF board mounted in -Change the VACON® NXP
old VACON® NXP control control board to VB00561,
board. rev. H or newer.
8 System Fault 48 Parameter Expander Correct the parameter
boards/SlotB/Therm according to the jumper
Trip(HW) is set to OFF even settings.
if the jumper wire X12 is not
cut.
Document ID: