Cambridge Audio Azur 540 v3 OM

azur 540R v3
AV receiver
ENGLISH
User’s manual
2
Contents Introduction
Introduction .................................................................................................2 Thank you for purchasing this Cambridge Audio Azur range AV Receiver.
We hope that you enjoy many years of pleasure from it.
Before connecting .......................................................................................2
Limited warranty..........................................................................................3 The new 540R v3 is designed for excellent multi-channel surround-
sound performance without compromising on music reproduction.
Safety precautions ......................................................................................3
As such the six fully discrete audiophile grade amplifiers are kept as
Important safety instructions .....................................................................4 separate as possible from the processing and input stages. A large
Rear panel connections..............................................................................5 power supply with low flux toroidal transformer and careful design of the
audio stages ensure that the 540R v3 can reproduce the dynamics and
Front panel controls ....................................................................................6 scale required for modern movie soundtracks whilst also being able to
Remote control ............................................................................................7 reproduce a genuinely musical performance with either stereo or multi-
channel music sources.
Front panel display......................................................................................8
For the new v3 model we have made several enhancements. We have
Loudspeaker connections ..........................................................................8 added 2 in 1 out HDMI switching, tweaked the amplifier designs for
Analog audio connections ..........................................................................9 lower distortion, added a Stereo + Sub mode (digitally created sub) and
post-processing modes with PLII to allow creation of a 6.1 output from
Digital audio connections ..........................................................................9 2.0/5.1 DD or DTS material.
Aerial connections.......................................................................................9 All video inputs are now fully freely assignable to any source, making the
Front Input connections..............................................................................9 unit very flexible despite its relatively small size and socket count.
Video connections ....................................................................................10 A new Advanced Bass Management feature allows separate crossovers
and trims for PLII/Neo, DD/DTS and Stereo + Sub modes, plus a Bass
HDMI connections ....................................................................................10 Augment function allows the front speakers to remain Large whilst also
5.1/6.1 Direct In.. .....................................................................................11 sending front left and right bass to the subwoofer.
6.1 Preamp Out.........................................................................................11 A full RS232 control protocol has been implemented and IR Emitter In
added making it easy to integrate the 540R v3 into a Custom Install
540R v3 setup ..........................................................................................12
situation.
1. Speaker configuration ....................................................................12
As usual all this proprietary engineering is housed within our
2. Speaker delay .................................................................................13 acoustically damped chassis with an Azur navigator remote control
supplied
3. Level calibration..............................................................................14
4. Source setup ...................................................................................14 Your 540R v3 can only be as good as the system it is connected to.
Please do not compromise on your partnering equipment. Naturally we
5. Assigning video sources .................................................................15 particularly recommend equipment from the Cambridge Audio Azur
Surround sound modes............................................................................16 range which includes CD and DVD players which have been designed to
the same exacting standards as this product. Your dealer can also
Operating instructions.........................................................................17-20 supply excellent quality Cambridge Audio interconnects to ensure your
system realises its full potential.
Decode modes - 5.1 speaker setup...................................................18
Decode modes - 6.1 speaker setup...................................................19 Thank you for taking the time to read this manual, we do recommend
you keep it for future reference.
Audio split mode .......................................................................................21
Bass/Treble configuration........................................................................21
Subwoofer setup .......................................................................................21
Matthew Bramble,
Advanced bass management ..................................................................21 Cambridge Audio Technical Director
OSD setup .................................................................................................22 and the AV Receiver design team
Custom installation use ...........................................................................22

Reset/Back-up memory ...........................................................................22
Troubleshooting.........................................................................................23
Technical specifications ..........................................................................23
Visit www.cambridge-audio.com and register to receive notification of future

hardware and software releases. Before connecting
This guide is designed to make installing and using this product as easy as
possible. Information in this document has been carefully checked for accuracy at The process of setting up the 540R v3 is first to make all the
the time of printing; however, Cambridge Audio's policy is one of continuous
improvement, therefore design and specifications are subject to change without connections to your speakers and source equipment and then set the
prior notice. If you notice any errors please feel free to email us at: unit up via its On-Screen Display (OSD), as there are various settings and
support@cambridgeaudio.com adjustments that need to be made before the 540R v3 can be used.
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights However before you actually decide which connections to make or
are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical,
electronic or other means, in any form, without prior written permission of the perform any adjustments it is strongly advised that you read through the
manufacturer. All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their ‘540R v3 setup’ section of this manual first, starting on page 12.
respective owners.
A lot of explanation is included that will help you to choose the right
© Copyright Cambridge Audio Ltd 2007
connection types for both your sources and TV.
“Dolby”, “Pro Logic”, “Surround EX” and the double-D symbol are trademarks of
Dolby Laboratories.
“DTS”, “DTS Digital Surround”, “DTS-ES” and “Neo:6” are trademarks of Digital
Theater Systems, Inc.
HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or
registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.
2
azur 540R v3
Limited warranty Safety precautions
Cambridge Audio warrants this product to be free from defects in Checking the Power Supply Rating
ENGLISH
materials and workmanship (subject to the terms set forth below).
For your own safety please read the following instructions carefully
Cambridge Audio will repair or replace (at Cambridge Audio's option) this
before attempting to connect this unit to the mains.
product or any defective parts in this product. Warranty periods may vary
from country to country. If in doubt consult your dealer and ensure that
Check that the rear of your unit indicates the correct supply voltage. If
you retain proof of purchase.
your mains supply voltage is different, consult your dealer.
To obtain warranty service, please contact the Cambridge Audio authorised
This unit is designed to operate only on the supply voltage and type that
dealer from which you purchased this product. If your dealer is not
is indicated on the rear panel of the unit. Connecting to other power
equipped to perform the repair of your Cambridge Audio product, it can be
sources may damage the unit.
returned by your dealer to Cambridge Audio or an authorised Cambridge
Audio service agent. You will need to ship this product in either its original
This equipment must be switched off when not in use and must not be
packaging or packaging affording an equal degree of protection.
used unless correctly earthed. To reduce the risk of electric shock, do
Proof of purchase in the form of a bill of sale or receipted invoice, which not remove the unit's cover (or back). There are no user serviceable
is evidence that this product is within the warranty period, must be parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel. If the power
presented to obtain warranty service. cord is fitted with a moulded mains plug the unit must not be used if the
plastic fuse carrier is not in place. Should you lose the fuse carrier the
This Warranty is invalid if (a) the factory-applied serial number has been correct part must be reordered from your Cambridge Audio dealer.
altered or removed from this product or (b) this product was not
purchased from a Cambridge Audio authorised dealer. You may call The symbol on this product indicates that it is of CLASS II (double
Cambridge Audio or your local country Cambridge Audio distributor to insulated) construction.
confirm that you have an unaltered serial number and/or you purchased
from a Cambridge Audio authorised dealer. The lightning flash with the arrowhead symbol within an
equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the
This Warranty does not cover cosmetic damage or damage due to acts of presence of un-insulated ‘dangerous voltage’ within the
God, accident, misuse, abuse, negligence, commercial use, or modification product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude
of, or to any part of, the product. This Warranty does not cover damage due to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
to improper operation, maintenance or installation, or attempted repair by
anyone other than Cambridge Audio or a Cambridge Audio dealer, or The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
authorised service agent which is authorised to do Cambridge Audio intended to alert the user to the presence of important
warranty work. Any unauthorised repairs will void this Warranty. This operating and maintenance instructions in the service
Warranty does not cover products sold AS IS or WITH ALL FAULTS. literature relevant to this appliance.
REPAIRS OR REPLACEMENTS AS PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY ARE The crossed-out wheeled bin is the European Union symbol
THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE CONSUMER. CAMBRIDGE AUDIO SHALL for indicating separate collection for electrical and electronic
NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR equipment. This product contains electrical and electronic
BREACH OF ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY IN THIS PRODUCT. equipment which should be reused, recycled or recovered
EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT PROHIBITED BY LAW, THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE and should not be disposed of with unsorted regular waste.
AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES Please return the unit or contact the authorised dealer from
WHATSOEVER INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE WARRANTY OF whom you purchased this product for more information.
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PRACTICAL PURPOSE.
Some countries and US states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of

Approvals
incidental or consequential damages or implied warranties so the above This product complies with European Low Voltage
exclusions may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal (73/23/EEC) and Electromagnetic Compatibility
rights, and you may have other statutory rights, which vary from state to (89/336/EEC) Directives when used and installed
state or country to country. according to this instruction manual. For continued
compliance only Cambridge Audio accessories should be used with this
product and servicing must be referred to qualified service personnel.
Plug Fitting Instructions (UK Only)
The cord supplied with this appliance is factory fitted with a UK mains plug NOTE: THE MANUFACTURER IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY RADIO OR
fitted with a 3 amp fuse inside. If it is necessary to change the fuse, it is TV INTERFERENCE CAUSED BY UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATIONS TO
important that a 3 amp one is used. If the plug needs to be changed because THIS EQUIPMENT. SUCH MODIFICATIONS COULD VOID THE USER
it is not suitable for your socket, or becomes damaged, it should be cut off AUTHORITY TO OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT.
and an appropriate plug fitted following the wiring instructions below. The
plug must then be disposed of safely, as insertion into a mains socket is likely This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for
to cause an electrical hazard. Should it be necessary to fit a 3-pin BS mains a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
plug to the power cord the wires should be fitted as shown in this diagram. limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
The colours of the wires in the mains lead of this appliance may not interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
correspond with the coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug. uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
Connect them as follows: used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee
The wire which is coloured BLUE must be
that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
connected to the terminal which is marked
with the letter ‘N’ or coloured BLACK. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
The wire which is coloured BROWN must be reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and
connected to the terminal which is marked on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
with the letter ‘L’ or coloured RED. more of the following measures:
The wire which is coloured GREEN/YELLOW - Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna.
must be connected to the terminal which is
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
marked with the letter ‘E’ or coloured GREEN.
If your model does not have an earth wire, then disregard this instruction. - Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
If a standard 13 amp (BS 1363) plug is used, a 3 amp fuse must be fitted,
or if any other type of plug is used a 3 amp fuse must be fitted, either in the - Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
plug or adaptor, or on the distribution board.
3
Important safety instructions
Please take a moment to read these notes before installing your 540R not bundle the interconnect leads with the power cord or speaker leads.
v3, as they will enable you to get the best performance and prolong the
life of the unit. We advise you follow all instructions, heed all warnings Overloading
and keep the instructions for future reference.
Do not overload wall outlets or extension cord as this can result in a risk
of fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC outlets, extension cords, frayed
Ventilation power cords, damaged or cracked wire insulation, and broken plugs are
IMPORTANT - The unit will become hot when in use. dangerous. They may result in a shock or fire hazard.
Please ensure there is ample ventilation (at least 10cm clearance all
round). Do not put any objects on top of this unit. Do not situate it on a Lightning
rug or other soft surface and do not obstruct any air inlets or outlet For added protection during a thunderstorm, or when it is left
grilles. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat unattended and unused for long period of time, unplug the unit from the
registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable system. This will prevent
heat. Do not stack multiple units on top of each other. Do not place in damage to the unit from lightning and power-line surges.
an enclosed area such as a bookcase or in a cabinet without sufficient
ventilation. Outdoor antenna grounding
Do not obstruct the rear heat tunnel ventilation grille. Ensure that small If an outside antenna or cable system is connected to the product, be
objects do not fall through any ventilation grille. If this happens, switch sure the antenna or cable system is grounded so as to provide some
off immediately, disconnect from the mains supply and contact your protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Section
dealer for advice. 810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NIPA No. 70-1984 (section 54
of Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1) provides information with respect to
Positioning proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the
lead-in wire to an antenna-discharge unit, size of grounding conductors,
Choose the installation location carefully. Avoid placing it in direct location of antenna-discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes,
sunlight or close to a source of heat. Also avoid locations subject to and requirements for the grounding electrode.
vibration and excessive dust, cold or moisture. Do not place the unit on
an unstable surface or shelf. The unit may fall, causing serious injury to
a child or adult as well as serious damage to the product. Do not place Cleaning
a CD player or other equipment on top of the unit. To clean the unit, wipe its case with a dry, lint-free cloth. Do not use any
cleaning fluids containing alcohol, ammonia or abrasives. Do not spray
This unit must be installed on a sturdy, level surface. Do not an aerosol at or near the amplifier.
place in a sealed area such as a bookcase or in a cabinet. Any
space open at the back (such as a dedicated equipment rack)
is fine however. When a cart is used, use caution when moving
Attachments
the cart to avoid injury from tip-over. Do not use attachments not recommended by your dealer as they may
cause harm to the unit. Only use the specified attachments/accessories
WARNING - To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not expose this with this unit.
unit to rain or moisture. This unit must not be used near water or
exposed to dripping or splashing water or other liquids. No objects filled
with liquid, such as vases, shall be placed on the unit. In the event,
Servicing
switch off immediately, disconnect from the mains supply and contact These units are not user serviceable, never attempt to repair,
your dealer for advice. disassemble or reconstruct the unit if there seems to be a problem. A
serious electric shock could result if this precautionary measure is
Electronic audio components have a running in period of around a week ignored. In the event of a problem or failure, please contact your dealer.
(if used several hours per day). This will allow the new components to
settle down, the sonic properties will improve over this time. Contact the service department should any of these conditions occur:
- When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged.
Grounding and polarisation
- If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen into the amp.
Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug.
A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A - If the unit has been exposed to rain or water.
grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The
wide blade or third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided - If the unit does not operate normally after following the operation
plug does not fit your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of instructions, adjust only those controls that are covered by the
the obsolete outlet. operation instructions.
- If the unit has been dropped or damaged in any way.
Power sources
- When the unit exhibits a distinct negative change in performance.
The unit should be operated only from the type of power source
indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power-
supply to your home, consult your product dealer or local Power IMPORTANT
Company. If the unit is run at a very high level, a sensor will detect a temperature
rise and show "PROTECTION OVERLOAD" on the display. The unit will
This unit has been designed to be left in Standby mode when not in use, then go into Standby mode. It cannot be switched on again until the
this will increase the life of the amplifier (this is true with all electronic temperature has fallen to a more normal level.
equipment). To turn the unit off completely switch off on the rear panel.
If you do not intend to use this unit for a long period of time, unplug it
from the mains socket.
Power cord protection

The unit must be installed in a manner that makes disconnection of the
mains plug from the mains socket outlet (or appliance connector from the
rear of the unit) possible. Where the mains plug is used as the disconnect
device, the disconnect device shall remain readily operable. Protect the
power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs,
convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the unit.
Be sure to insert each power cord securely. To prevent hum and noise, do
4
azur 540R v3
Rear panel connections
1 2 3 4 5 6 4 3
ENGLISH
Do not obstruct ventilation. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Tuner TV/Mon Video In Digital Optical In Optical Component Video In TV/Mon Out
Manufactured Out In 1 (Assignable) In 2 CD Video 1 Video 2 DVD Out In 1 (Assignable) In 2 Component Video Designed in London, England
in an
ISO9002 azur 540R v3.0 AV Receiver
S-Video
approved
FM
facility Max Power Consumption: 615W
75Ω
Out
Power Rating: 230V AC ~ 50Hz

Cr/Pr Cb/Pb Y Cr/Pr Cb/Pb Y Cr/Pr Cb/Pb Y
Composite
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms On

CD Video 1 Video 2 DVD
AM
Loop Sur Power 10
300Ω 7 8 9 Left
Left
Update
Normal
In 1 (Assignable) In 2
Off
N1863 18 17
Power AC
RS232C Digital Coax In Coax Out
IR Emitter L SL C SB C SL L Sur
Caution
Risk of electric shock.
AЯ46 Right Do not open.
Right
In
L
11 Avis
Risque de choc electrique.
Ne pas ouvrir.
Achtung
Vorm öffnen des gerätes.
19
Netzstecker ziehen.
Sur
R Centre
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Back
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference; CD/Aux Video 1 Video 2 DVD In Out Serial No. label fitted R SR SW SB SW SR R
2) This device must accept any interference, including
interference that may cause undesired operation. HDMI Audio In Tape/MD/CDR on underside 6.1 Direct In 6.1 Preamp Out 6.1 5.1 www.cambridge-audio.com
16 15 14 13 12
1 FM/AM antenna 10 Power On/Off

All tuner antenna connections are made here. Refer to the ‘Aerial Switches the unit on and off.
connections’ section of this manual for more information.
11 Mains power lead
2 HDMI Once you have completed all connections, plug the AC power lead into
Inputs and output to a suitable TV/Monitor. The HDMI inputs can be an appropriate mains socket. The AV receiver is now ready for use.
assigned in the OSD to the DVD, Video 1, or Video 2 sources (see later
section of this manual for more information). 12 Speaker terminals
Connect to loudspeakers with an impedance of between 4-8 ohms. 6.1,
3 TV/Mon outputs 5.1 or less connections can be made.
S-V
Video - Connect to your television via S-Video cable to display the
picture of any S-Video connected unit. 13 6.1 Preamp Out
Composite - Connect to your television via 75 ohm RCA phono cable to Connect to the 6.1 (or 5.1) channel input terminals of another amplifier
display the picture of any composite video connected unit. system, separate power amps, subwoofer or active loudspeakers.
These outputs are also used to view the 540R v3’s on-screen setup
menu.
14 6.1 Direct In
Connect to the 6.1 (or 5.1) channel output terminals of a DVD player
Component - Connect to the Cr/Pr, Cb/Pb, & Y terminals of a television with built-in surround sound decoding for playing DVD-A or SACD.
set.
Note: There is no On-Screen Display setup menu present on the 15 Tape/MD/CDR
Component Video output. Connect the Tape Play sockets to the line output terminals of a Tape
deck, MD player, CD-R etc. Connect the Tape Rec sockets to the line
4 Video inputs input terminals of a Tape deck, MD player, CD-R etc.
S-V
Video - Connect to the S-Video outputs from the source equipment.
16 Audio inputs
Composite - Connect to the Composite Video outputs from the source
equipment. Connect to the audio line output terminals of a source device (eg CD,
DVD player etc).
Component - Connect the Component Video outputs from the source
equipment. 17 RS232C
Note: The preferred connection method for video sources is always For use by an installer/dealer for software updates, or for control of the
HDMI (highest quality) then Component Video then S-Video then 540R v3 by Custom Install (C.I.) systems.
Composite Video. HDMI and DVD Component also support Progressive
Scan which gives better picture quality if supported by both your DVD 18 Update/Normal
player and TV.
For dealer use only - Switches the 540R v3 between Normal (default)
mode and Software Update mode. Do not change the mode to Update
5 Digital Optical Inputs or make connections to it in Update mode as damage may result!
Connect to the digital optical (Toslink) outputs of source equipment.
19 IR Emitter In
6 Optical Out Allows modulated IR commands from multi-room systems or IR repeater
Connect to the digital optical (Toslink) input of an external recording systems to be received by the 540R v3.
device (eg MD/CDR etc) to record from the selected digital audio source.
7 Digital Coax Inputs

Connect to the digital coaxial (SPDIF) outputs of source equipment.
8 Coax Out
Connect to the digital coaxial (SPDIF) input of an external recording
device (eg MD/CDR etc) to record from the selected digital audio source.
9 Heat tunnel vent grille

Allows cooling of internal circuitry. DO NOT OBSTRUCT!
5
Front panel controls
Volume
azur 540R
AV Receiver
19
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
DVD Video 1 Video 2 Video 3 Tuner FM/AM Tape/MD/CDR CD/Aux 6.1 Direct
1 2 3 4
18 Video Left Right
Standby / On Phones – Tuning + Mode/Store
20
Stereo Dolby Digital EX/ Pro Logic II/ DSP Input
Modes DTS ES Neo 6 Mode
Video 3 inputs
5 6 7 8 9
1 Standby/On 10 DVD
Switches the unit between Standby mode (indicated by dim power LED) Press to select the DVD source equipment for output through the 540R
and On (indicated by bright power LED). Standby is a low power mode v3.
where the power consumption is less than 10 Watts. The unit should be
left in Standby mode when not in use. 11 Video 1
Press to select the source equipment connected to Video 1 for output
2 Phones through the 540R v3.
Allows for the connection of stereo headphones with a 6.35mm/¼" Jack
plug. Headphones with an impedance of between 32 and 600 ohms are 12 Video 2
recommended.
Press to select the source equipment connected to Video 2 for output
Note: Plugging in headphones will automatically mute the main and pre- through the 540R v3.
amp outputs and select a 2-channel stereo down-mix to be created for
headphone use. 13 Video 3
Press to select a video camera recorder/video games console
3 Tuning +/- connected to the Video 3 input sockets.
Used to tune FM/AM frequencies and skip presets in Tuner mode.
14 Tuner FM/AM
4 Mode/Store Press to select the tuner for output through the 540R v3. Once in Tuner
Press to cycle between Tuner modes (refer to the ‘Operating mode also use this button to switch between FM and AM modes.
instructions’ section of this manual for more information).
Note: The 540R v3 remembers the audio and video input type and
15 Tape/MD/CDR
processing mode for each individual source input. These are recalled Press to select the recording device connected to the Tape/MD/CDR
each time a source is selected. input for output through the 540R v3.
5 Stereo Modes 16 CD/Aux

Press to listen to a source in either Stereo or Stereo + Sub modes. Press to select the CD or other source equipment connected to CD/Aux
on the rear panel for output through the 540R v3.
6 Dolby Digital EX / DTS ES
Press to select Dolby Digital or DTS surround modes (with suitably
17 6.1 Direct
encoded digital source material). These modes can only be decoded Press to select a 6.1 or 5.1 source (DVD-A or SACD player etc) connected
from digital audio sources (via Coaxial or Optical inputs). to the 6.1 Direct In sockets.
7 Pro Logic II / Neo:6 18 Infrared sensor

Press to select between various Pro Logic II/Neo:6 effects for matrix Receives IR commands from the supplied Azur remote control. A clear
encoded analog or digital material or for post-processing DD/DTS unobstructed line of sight between the remote control and the sensor is
material. required.
Note: The 540R v3 is unable to auto-detect this kind of source material
as it does not include embedded encoding type flags so manual
19 Volume
selection is required. Use to increase/decrease the level of the sound from the outputs of the
540R v3.
8 DSP
The 540R v3 can create a surround sound effect even from non-
20 Video 3 input sockets
encoded material by Digital Signal Processing (DSP). Press this button to Allows a video camera recorder/video games console to be connected
choose one of the following surround sound effects: THEATER, HALL, and selected by the Video 3 source button.
MOVIE, MUSIC or ROOM.
9 Input Mode
Press this button to toggle between analog or optical/coaxial digital
input types for the currently selected source. The 540R v3 remembers
the input type selected for each source when you return to that source.
6
azur 540R v3
Remote control
The 540R v3 is supplied with an Azur Navigator remote Tuner AM/FM
ENGLISH
control. Insert the supplied AAA batteries to activate. For
Selects Tuner mode. Pressing again to toggle between FM
full details of the various adjustment functions available
and AM modes.
from the remote, refer to the later sections of this manual.
Standby/On 6.1 Direct

Selects the 5.1/6.1 Direct input.
Switches the unit between On and Standby mode.
Audio In Type PTY (Program Type Search)

Press to search by program type when in Tuner mode.
Selects between analog or digital audio input for the
Refer to the ‘Operating instructions’ section of this manual
current source.
for more information.
Stereo, PLII/NEO 6, DD EX/DTS ES, DSP Modes APS (Auto Program Search)
See button details as listed in the ‘Front Panel Controls’
Audio In Stereo Hold down for 4 seconds to allocate and memorise radio
section on the previous page. Type Modes
stations automatically.
DRC (Dynamic Range Control) PL II DD EX Display

Neo 6 DTS ES DSP
Press to rotate through four dynamic range settings when
Press to view the current source material and decoding
listening to Dolby Digital/DTS movie soundtracks. Refer to
mode. When listening to FM with RDS, press to cycle
the ‘Operating instructions’ section of this manual for LFE Sub
DRC Trim On/Off round various RDS information modes.
more information.
LFE Trim Stereo Mono

When listening to the FM tuner, press to alternate between
Press to trim (adjust the level of) the Low Frequency
stereo and mono modes.
Effects channel using the Volume up/down buttons.
Bass
Treble
Store
Sub On/Off
Press to store the current frequency when in Tuner mode.
The Sub On/Off button performs temporary muting of the
Subwoofer without affecting the bass management or
speaker settings. Pressing the Sub On/Off button again or
Vol Mode
selecting another decode mode cancels Sub Mute. Press to select Auto/Manual or Preset tuning when in
Enter Tuner mode.
To make permanent settings to the speaker options
including the Subwoofer, use the ‘Speaker Config Menu’ DVD, Video 1, Video 2, Video 3, Tape
in the On Screen Display (OSD). Vol MD/CDR, CD Aux
Also, hold down and then press the volume up and down Press the corresponding button to change the input
buttons to adjust the overall sub level if desired. source.
Tuner 6.1
On-screen Display (OSD) AM/FM Direct
The above button descriptions are naturally brief. Please

Press to access the on-screen set-up menu when
refer to the ‘Operating instructions’ section of this
connected to a monitor/screen via composite or S-video PTY APS Display
manual for more information on the relevant functions
connections.
implemented.
Bass Treble Stereo
Mono Store Mode
Press for bass/treble adjustment, using the Volume

up/down buttons.
DVD Video 1 Video 2
Mute
Mutes the audio on the AV Receiver. Press again to cancel Video 3 Tape
MD/CDR
CD
Aux
mute.
Volume
Increase or decrease the volume of the AV receiver
output. Also used as up/down in the OSD setup menu.
Tune / Left & Right

Press the right arrow to increase tuner frequency/change
preset. Press the left arrow to decrease tuner
frequency/change preset. Also used to scroll left/right in
the OSD setup menus.
Enter
Used in the OSD setup menu.
7
Front panel display Loudspeaker connections
1 2 3 4 2 5 To avoid damaging the speakers with a sudden high-level signal, be sure
to switch the power off before connecting the speakers. Check the
impedance of your speakers. Speakers with an impedance of between
4 and 8 ohms (each) are recommended.
The coloured speaker terminals are positive (+) and the black speaker
terminals are negative (-). Make sure correct polarity is maintained at
each speaker connector or the sound can become weak and “phasey”
8 2 7 2 6 with little bass.
1 Digital/Analog indicators Prepare the speaker cords for connection by stripping off approximately
10mm (3/8”) or less (no more than 10mm, as this could cause a short-
Indicates the current source input type - digital or analog. circuit) of the outer insulation. Twist the wire tightly together so there are
no loose ends. Unscrew the speaker terminal knob, insert the speaker
2 Decoding mode indicators cable, tighten the knob and secure the cable.
Shows the current decoding mode, Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital EX etc. In
conjunction with the Output Channel indicators these give full details of
the current processing mode.
3 Tuner mode indicators

Shows Memory/Store active, Stereo mode active, AutoScan active and
RDS On.
4 Tone control indicator

Lights when Bass and Treble controls are active i.e. have been set to
anything other than 0dB (flat) position. Note: All connections are made via loudspeaker cable, except if using an
active subwoofer which would be connected via a standard RCA phono
5 Output channel indicators cable. Banana Plugs (4mm standard) connected to the speaker cable
Shows the currently active channels depending on decoding mode and are recommended for direct insertion into the speaker terminals.
source material. Icons lit indicate active channels in the source material. Please refer to the ‘Speaker configuration’ section of this manual for
Icons with a box around them indicate actual channels being output more information on 5.1 and 6.1 speaker setups.
separately.
6 Frequency type
Indicates the tuned frequency in AM or FM Tuner mode.
7 Main information display

Shows the current source selected, also the surround mode and station Front left Front right
name/frequency when in tuner mode etc. speaker speaker
8 Balance indicator
Surround Surround
Lights when the Front Left and Right speaker outputs have been set to right speaker left speaker
different levels in the OSD, i.e. a balance adjustment has been made.
Display examples
entilation. Ventilation nicht verschließen.

Component Video In TV/Mon Out
In 1 (Assignable) In 2 Component Video Designed in London, England
azur 540R v3.0 AV Receiver

Max Power Consumption: 615W
- Indicates a 5.1 Dolby Digital source being played back as 5.0 (Sub off). Cr/Pr Cb/Pb Y Cr/Pr Cb/Pb Y Cr/Pr Cb/Pb Y
On
LFE indicates a low frequency effects channel is present in the source
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
Power
material. When this icon isn’t boxed it indicates the LFE channel is not
Sur
Left
Left
Off
being reproduced separately. Power AC
SB C SL L Sur
Caution
Right Do not open.
Right
Avis
Ne pas ouvrir.
Achtung
Netzstecker ziehen.
Sur
Centre
Back
W SB SW SR R
6.1 Preamp Out 6.1 5.1 www.cambridge-audio.com
- Indicates a 6.1 playback of DTS ES material. Phono/RCA cable
Powered Surround back Front centre

- Indicates a 2.1 output created in the digital domain from analog input subwoofer speaker speaker
material.
8
azur 540R v3
Analog audio connections Aerial connections
Note: Do not plug in the mains power lead or turn the unit on until all FM aerial
ENGLISH
connections have been made.
Connect an aerial to the FM 75 ohm socket (a simple wire aerial is
Connect to source equipment using stereo phono cables (stereo 2RCA- supplied only for temporary use). Extend the lead and move the aerial
2RCA). Tape/MD/CDR recorder/players require two sets of stereo around until you get the best reception. For continued use, we strongly
phono/RCA cables, one for recording, one for listening. recommended using a 75 ohm outdoor FM aerial.
AM loop aerial
Video player Out Connect each end of the single length antenna to the antenna
terminals. Place the antenna as far from the main system as possible to
prevent unwanted noise and to obtain optimum reception. If the AM loop
aerial provided does not receive sufficient reception, it may be
CD player
necessary to use an outdoor AM aerial.
Phono cable
(2RCA-2RCA)
Out
Tuner TV/Mon Video In Digital Optical In Optical
Manufactured Out In 1 (Assignable) In 2 CD Video 1 Video 2 DVD Out
in an
S-Video
ISO9002
approved
facility FM
75Ω
Out
FM aerial
Composite
AM
FM
external
Loop
OR
300Ω
Update
Normal
aerial
N1863

IR Emitter
Phono cable
AЯ46
D
L Tuner TV/Mon Video In Digital Optical In Optical
(2RCA-2RCA)
In Manufactured Out In 1 (Assignable) In 2 CD Video 1 Video 2 DVD Out
in an
ISO9002
S-Video
approved
facility FM
R 75Ω
Out
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.
1) This device may not cause harmful interference; CD/Aux Video 1 Video 2 DVD In Out Serial No. label fitted
Composite
interference that may cause undesired operation. HDMI Audio In Tape/MD/CDR on underside
AM
AM loop Loop
300Ω
Update
Normal
aerial N1863

IR Emitter
Audio player/recorder
AЯ46
L
In
(Tape/MD/CD-R) OR
R
1) This device may not cause harmful interference;
Phono AM external
CD/Aux Video 1 Video 2 DVD In Out Serial No. label fitted
cable aerial
(2RCA-
Out In 2RCA) Ground
(optional)
Digital audio connections Front input connections

Two types of digital audio connections can be made to the 540R v3: The front panel Video 3 input is for temporary connections to video
games consoles etc.
1. Optical (Toslink) 2. Coaxial (SPDIF)
Remove the cap to access the Video 3 inputs, and connect to a video
Either type can be used for a source as the 540R v3 automatically uses game console or video camera’s outputs using a Composite video cable
the active one. and stereo phono cable (RCA-RCA).
Note: Only one connection type should be used per source.
DVD player Out
CD player
OR Volume
azur 540R
2 1 AV Receiver
Out
Tuner TV/Mon Video In Digital Optical In Optical
Manufactured Out In 1 (Assignable) In 2 CD Video 1 Video 2 DVD Out
in an
1
S-Video
ISO9002 Video 1 Video 2 Video 3 Tuner FM/AM Tape/MD/CDR CD/Aux 6.1 Direct
approved
facility FM
75Ω
Out
OR
Composite
Video Left Right

AM
Loop
300Ω
Update
Normal
2
N1863 Modes DTS ES Neo 6 Mode
Video 3 inputs
AЯ46
IR Emitter
L
In
R
1) This device may not cause harmful interference; CD/Aux Video 1 Video 2 DVD In Out
2) This device must accept any interference, including Serial No. label fitted
1 2 1 2 Composite video cable

Stereo phono cable (RCA-RCA)
Audio player/recorder
(Tape/MD/CD-R)
OR OR
Video games console/
Video camera outputs
Out In
9
Video connections
For best picture quality we recommend making a HDMI connection, then 1. Composite - connect with single 75 ohm video phono cable (RCA-
in declining order of quality, Component video connections, S-Video RCA).
connections and then Composite video connections.
2. S-Video - connect with S-Video cable.
To use HDMI (digital connection), see the next section below. For analog
video, use one of the following three types of connections: 3. Component - connect with 75 ohm Component video cables (3RCA-
3RCA).
DVD player
OR
Video player OR games console
OR
2 OR 1 3
2 1
in an
S-Video

approved
facility FM
75Ω
Out

Composite

AM Power
Loop Sur
Left
300Ω Left
Update
Normal
Off
N1863
Power AC
Caution
Right
Avis
L Risque de choc electrique.
In Ne pas ouvrir.
Achtung
Netzstecker ziehen.
Sur
R Centre
1) This device may not cause harmful interference; CD/Aux Video 1 Video 2 DVD In Out R SR SW SB SW SR R
2) This device must accept any interference, including Serial No. label fitted
OR TV/Monitor
2 1 3
Note: The 540R v3 does not convert
between video types. OR
HDMI connections
HDMI (High-Definition Multi-Media Interface) is an all digital connection The sources will also normally supply audio to the TV/Monitor over the
that can carry both audio and video in one cable. Direct digital transfer HDMI connection, this will be separate from the audio that the 540R v3
of video and support for various types of High Definition video content decodes.
make this the best connection type for picture quality. The two HDMI
inputs can be assigned to any one of the DVD, Video 1, Video 2, CD/Aux, In order for the 540R v3 itself to receive audio (Including surround-
Tape/MD and 6.1 Direct inputs (see the ‘Assigning HDMI sources’ sound) from HDMI (or DVI) sources a Co-aaxial (SPDIF) or Optical (Toslink)
section of this manual for more information). digital audio connection must be made from each source to the 540R v3.
The 540R v3 routes the HDMI outputs of DVD players, set-top boxes etc DVI switching can be supported simply by using DVI to HDMI adaptors as
to the TV/Monitor without any internal processing. Consult both the these two connection types are compatible. When using DVI only video will
source and TV's manuals to find out how to set the best modes for best be passed to the TV/Monitor. Again a Co-axial (SPDIF) or Optical (Toslink)
picture quality. As the 540R v3 only routes/switches HDMI it is not digital audio connection must be made from each source to the 540R v3
involved in these settings itself. for it to be able to receive audio and decode surround sound etc.
TV/Monitor with HDMI input

Manufactured Out In 1 (Assignable) In 2 CD Video 1 Video 2 DVD Out In 1 (Assignable) In 2 Component Vide
in an
S-Video
ISO9002
approved
facility FM
75Ω
Out
Cr/Pr Cb/Pb Y Cr/Pr Cb/Pb Y Cr/Pr Cb/Pb

Composite
HDMI cable
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
AM
Loop Sur
Left
300Ω Left
Update
Normal
N1863

AЯ46 Right
Right
L
In
DVD player with HDMI output This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.
R
Sur
Back
Centre
Serial No. label fitted
interference that may cause undesired operation. HDMI Audio In Tape/MD/CDR on underside 6.1 Direct In 6.1 Preamp Out 6.1 5.1
OR
Example: HDMI DVD player assigned to
DVD input.
10
azur 540R v3
5.1/6.1 Direct in 6.1 Preamp out
DVD-A or SACD players etc can be connected to the 540R v3 via its To connect external power amplifiers, use Phono/RCA leads connected
ENGLISH
5.1/6.1 Direct inputs allowing multi-channel music playback from these to the 6.1 Preamp Outputs on the rear panel.
sources.
For 5.1/6.1 use, set the ‘Preamp Out’ setting in the ‘Output Setup’ OSD
DVD-A and SACD both support 5.1 analog output. The 540R v3's direct menu to ‘Pre Out’ rather than ‘Normal’. This mutes all the internal power
inputs also allow optional connection of Surround Back or Surround Left amplifiers as they are not being used.
and Surround Right signals for compatibility with future 6.1 sources or Left
Update
Normal
external decoders. er
L SL C SB C SL L Sur
Right
L
To select the Direct Input press the 6.1 Direct button on the front panel
or remote.
Sur
R Back
Rules.
itions:
ence;
ncluding
CD/Aux Video 1 Video 2 DVD In Out Serial No. label fitted R SR SW SB SW SR R
tion. HDMI Audio In Tape/MD/CDR on underside 6.1 Direct In 6.1 Preamp Out 6.1
Note: These connections are pure analog for best sound quality and no
DSP processing or Bass and Treble adjustment by the 540R v3 is Phono cables (2RCA-2RCA)
possible.
Surround Right
Surround Back
Surround Left
Subwoofer
Centre
Right
Left
Optical Component Video In TV/Mon Out
DVD Out In 1 (Assignable) In 2 Component Video Designed in London, England
azur 540R v3.0 AV Receiver

Output Setup Menu
DVD
Sur Power Preamp Out : Pre Out
Left
Left
Off HDMI PRE : Off
Power AC
Coax Out
L SL C SB C SL L Sur
Caution
Right Do not open.
Right
Avis
Ne pas ouvrir.
Achtung
Netzstecker ziehen.
Sur
Centre
Back
Serial No. label fitted R SR SW SB SW SR R

on underside 6.1 Direct In 6.1 Preamp Out 6.1 5.1 www.cambridge-audio.com
Phono cables (2RCA-2RCA) Return to Menu : [OSD] Power amplifier
Alternatively the 540R v3 features an External 2-Channel mode. This

Surround Right
Surround Left
allows the 540R v3 to reproduce all the surround channels of suitable

Subwoofer
Centre
source material (Centre, Surrounds and Sub) whilst the Left and Right
Right
Left
Front speakers are driven by an external power amplifier or other

amplifier capable of supporting fixed level inputs (e.g. Cambridge
Audio’s 740A or 840A amplifiers).
DVD-A player or SACD multi-channel player 5.1 connections L C R
Amplifier
Control Bus PassThru
Manufactured in an ISO9002 approved facility Power Multi-Room
(e.g. 740A)
This device complies with part 15 of IR1 IR3
the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the Loudspeaker Terminals
Front Panel IR
following two conditions: 1) This device may Designed in London, England Control Bus
not cause harmful interference; 2) This device
On Off
Reserved
Reserved
must accept any interference, including

Right Left
IR Emitter PSU Keypad 1 Keypad 2
interference that may cause undesired operation.
In In In Out
Off
azur 740A Integrated Amplifier A
A
Caution Power Rating: 230V AC ~ 50Hz On

Do not open. Max Power Consumption: 750W International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd IR2 IR4
Pre Out Tape/Rec Out 1 Tape/Rec Out 2 Tape/Rec In Input 5 Input 4 Input 3 Input 2 Input 1
Avis
Ne pas ouvrir. Power AC N1863
Left
Left
B
B
Achtung
Netzstecker ziehen.
Right
Right
Right Left
AЯ46
Impedance 4 - 8 ohms one pair, 6 - 8 ohms per pair if two pairs

Pre Out Tape/Rec In Tape/Rec Out 2 Tape/Rec Out 1 Input 5 Input 4 Input 3 Input 2 Input 1
Important (Input 6)
Please ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened
Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entièrement serrées www.cambridge-audio.com
L R
in an
S-Video
SW
approved
facility FM
75Ω
Out

Composite

AM Power
Loop Sur
Left
300Ω Left
Update
Normal
Off
N1863
Power AC
Caution
Right
Avis
L Risque de choc electrique.
In Ne pas ouvrir.
Achtung
Netzstecker ziehen.
Sur
R Centre
540R v3
Serial No. label fitted
SL SB SR
Set the ‘Preamp Out’ to ‘Ext 2 Ch’ in the OSD to mute the front left and
right amplifier outputs only:
Output Setup Menu
Preamp Out : Ext2Ch

HDMI PRE : Off
Return to Menu : [OSD]
11
540R v3 setup
The setup of the 540R v3 is a 5 stage process as follows: 4 Subwoofer
1. Speaker configuration. For improving the bass in your system, as well as reproducing dedicated
LFE cinema effects when playing Dolby Digital or DTS encoded discs.
2. Speaker delay Your subwoofer can often be placed almost anywhere in the room as
3. Level calibration bass is less directional, but experimentation with positioning is
recommended.
4. Source setup (2 settings)
- Source audio type
5 Surround Back Centre speaker
Sixth channel speaker required for enjoying Dolby® Digital EX or DTS®-ES
- Source video type or other 6.1 audio. Improves the quality of sound effects by filling the
5. Assigning video sources gap between the surround left and rear right speakers. Position the
speaker firing towards the front of the room.
In each case the 5.1/6.1 in fact relates to the maximum number of

1. Speaker configuration speakers that can be used, as the Centre, Sub and Surround speakers
can all be deleted if required (although of course performance is
First decide what kind of speaker package you would like to use. The reduced). For example, if you choose not to use a Centre Channel
options are 5.1 or 6.1. Refer to the diagrams below for typical examples speaker you can set this to ‘None’ in the settings as shown later and the
of 5.1 and 6.1 loudspeaker setups. Always adjust the speaker and 540R v3 will automatically redirect the centre channel audio
listening positions until you are happy with the sound. Please refer to the information into the Left and Right Front channels, creating what is
loudspeaker and subwoofer manuals for more detailed positioning known as a ‘Phantom Centre’.
information.
Similarly, you might decide not to use a subwoofer if your main Left and
1 1 Right speakers are capable of reproducing enough bass for a satisfying
music/movie experience. The 540R v3 will then automatically re-direct
2
the bass from the Subwoofer/Low Frequency Effect channel to the Left
and Right Front Speakers.
4
5.1 Note: This setup is very important as the 540R v3 will also automatically
use this information to select appropriate Dolby and DTS decoding
modes dependant not only on the source material but also the speaker
package it knows you have.
First tell the unit the type of package you have. This is done via the On-
3 3
Screen Display. Highlight the ‘Speaker Configuration’ menu by using
volume up and down on the remote then go to it by pressing Enter:
azur 540R V3.0 Menu
Speaker Configuration
Speaker Delay
Level Calibration Vol
1 1
Input Setup
2 Output Setup Enter
Input Assign
OSD Setup
Bass/Treble Config. Vol
4
6.1 Sub Setup Menu
Quit : [OSD] Ver1.1
Set the package as 5.1 or 6.1 by highlighting the ‘Decode Mode’ item
and using the Left and Right arrows to scroll through the options:
3 3
5
Speaker Config Menu
Decode Mode :6.1

Front L/R :Large
1 Front Left and Right speakers Center
Surr. L/R
:Small
:Small
For stereo and multi-channel sound. Surr. Back :Small
Subwoofer :Yes
[FL/R Must Set Large
2 Centre speaker When Sub. Set Off]
For dialogue and centre sounds. Ideally position at a similar height to the Return to Menu : [OSD]
front left and right speakers (above or below the TV/monitor). Using a
centre speaker from the same manufacturer/range as used for the front Now move down and by highlighting each speaker in turn and using the
left and right speakers is advisable. This ‘timbre matching’ allows Left and Right arrows select from ‘Large’, ‘Small’ or ‘None’ for each
surround effects to flow more naturally from left to right without obvious speaker. ‘Large’ or ‘Small’ are used to describe each speaker in terms
transitions between the speakers. of bass response, they do not necessarily reflect the actual physical size
of the speaker.
3 Surround Left and Right speakers
Large = Speakers with an extended low frequency response of
For ambient and multi-channel sound. Floorstanding speakers should be approximately 20-40Hz to 16-20kHz (floorstanders or high quality larger
angled towards the listening position. Bookshelf/standmount speakers stand-mounted speakers).
should be wall mounted or used with dedicated speaker stands,
positioned at or above ear height. Small = Speakers with a less extended low frequency response of
approximately 80-100Hz to 16-20kHz (small stand-mounted, bookshelf
or satellite speakers).
12
azur 540R v3
2. Speaker delay
Setting each speaker allows the 540R v3 to perform what is called Bass Because the speakers in a surround sound system are usually different
ENGLISH
Management and to direct low frequency bass from music and the Low distances from the listener the 540R v3 incorporates the ability to apply
Frequency Effects channel of surround sound material to those a variable digital delay to each of the channels so that the sound from
speakers best able to reproduce it. If you do not wish to use any of the each arrives at the same time at the listening position for best surround-
speakers change it’s setting to ‘None’. sound effect. Each pair of speakers (i.e. Front Left and Right or Surround
Left and Right) are subject to the same delay and so must be situated
The Subwoofer output can also be set to ‘Yes’ or ‘No’. If no sub is being equidistant from the listener.
used make sure this setting is set to ‘No’ to allow the 540R v3 to re-
direct the bass information in this channel to other speakers. To set the delay times simply measure the distances from the listening
position to each speaker as shown in the following diagram:
Note: The 540R v3 will force some speakers to certain settings in some
of the following circumstances!
1
The Front Left and Right speakers may be ‘Large’ or ‘Small’ but never 1 = Front Left & Right
‘None’ as they are always required for any type of music/movie 2 speakers
reproduction.
2 = Centre speaker
Bass must always be reproduced by either the Front Left and Right or
Subwoofer channel (or both). The 540R v3 will thus not allow a 3 = Surround Left & Right
combination of ‘Small’ front speakers and no subwoofer. speakers
If the Front Left and Right cannot reproduce low frequency bass a 4 = Surround Back speaker
Subwoofer must be used i.e. If the Front Left and Right are set as ‘Small’ (when used)
the Sub must be Set to ‘Yes’.
Also, setting the Front Left and Right as ‘Small’ will always set the other 4
3
speakers as ‘Small’ (and the Sub to ‘Yes’). This is because LFE/ bass
information should not be redirected to the surround channels.
Note: No delay setting for the subwoofer is necessary.
To store the setting simply come back out of the OSD (pressing the OSD
Set the distances in the OSD Speaker Delay menu to the nearest value
button always moves back one menu item, and then exits and stores
in metres (1 foot = 0.3 metres). The speed of sound is approx 340
from the main menu screen).
metres per second, the 540R v3 thus introduces approx 3mS of delay
per metre of distance set.
Go to the ‘Speaker Delay Menu’ and highlight each speaker in turn. Set
the distance to the nearest value to that which you measured by using
the Left and Right arrows (the values do not need to be exact):
Speaker Delay Menu
FL/R : 30mS/10.20m
C : 30mS/10.20m
SL/R : 25mS/ 8.50m
BS : 25mS/ 8.50m
[UNIT : mS/meters]
Press the OSD button to exit the menu.

Note: In addition to the delays as set above Dolby Pro Logic II playback
also requires an extra 15 milliseconds delay to the surround channels
only. This extra delay is part of the Dolby Pro Logic II specification and
ensures that sound from the surrounds arrives just after sound from the
front reducing the audibility of sound leakage from the front to the
surround speakers. Because the relationship between the Dolby Digital
and Dolby Pro Logic II two delays is fixed (15mS extra to the surround
channels), it is only necessary to set the delay by measuring the
distances as we have described. The 540R v3 will automatically provide
the appropriate extra delay whenever you switch to a Pro Logic Mode.
13
3. Level calibration 4. Source setup
The 540R v3 allows level calibration to match the acoustic level The next step is to select each source input in turn on the 540R v3 and
between different types/sizes or even manufacturers of speaker that tell the unit the type of audio connection you want to use for that source
may be being used for each channel. This is achieved by adjusting the (Analog or Digital input).
relative level of each speaker through the ‘Level Calibration’ menu in the
OSD. The 540R v3 remembers this setting individually for every source input
and automatically recalls it as and when you change source input.
The basic process is to listen to or measure with an SPL meter (more
accurate and recommended but not essential) the level of sound Select the ‘Input Setup’ menu. Highlight each source in turn and select
produced by each speaker and set relative levels for each speaker so either analog or digital input types (use the Left and Right arrows):
that they all sound the same loudness at the normal listening position.
Input Setup Menu
The 540R v3 incorporates a Test Signal Generator (broad-band white
noise) to facilitate this. DVD : Digital
Video1 : Analog
Set the unit to a normal listening level or half maximum volume Video2 : Analog
approximately. Press the OSD button on the remote control then select Video3 : Analog
Tuner : Analog
the ‘Level Calibration’ menu. Now turn on the test signal by highlighting Tape : Analog
this item and pressing the Left or Right arrows: CD/Aux : Analog
6.1 Direct : Analog
Level Calibration
Test Signal : On
Front L : 0dB
Front R : 0dB
Analog inputs will require a stereo phono/RCA to phono/RCA cable
Surround L : 0dB connection to the 540R v3. Digital inputs will require either a 75ohm
Surround R : 0dB digital type phono/RCA to phono/RCA co-axial cable (SPDIF) or an
Center : 0dB optical fibre cable (TOSLINK). The 540R v3 will automatically use
Subwoofer : 0dB
Surr. Back : 0dB whichever is connected. Do not make connections to both the Optical
and Co-axial inputs for a source.
Note: Video 3, Tuner, Tape and 6.1 Direct only have analog connections
A “rushing” or “hissy” sound should be heard, initially through the Front and so are not selectable in this menu.
Left Speaker. Once you have set the audio types exit the OSD to save.
You can now move up and down the channels using Volume Up/Down This setting can also be changed at any time without using the OSD by
on the remote. Each time a new channel is selected the test signal will pressing the Input Mode button on the front panel (or Audio In Type
be heard to move to that channel. Compare the loudness of all channels button on the remote). This will then cycle between analog or digital
as heard at the listening position. input types for the currently selected source; as usual they will then be
remembered the next time you return to that source.
Now adjust the channels so they all sound the same (in terms of
loudness only, channels of different frequency responses can sound
different in terms of the “tone” of the sound i.e. more or less hissy).
Pick the channel that sounds most different and select it to listen to the
test signal. Now adjust the relative level in dB (using Arrow left/right on
the remote) and continue comparing it to other channels until it is of
equal loudness. The level can be adjusted up to + or - 10dB in 1dB
steps. Repeat the process with the next loudest channel etc. Once all
channels sound the same in terms of loudness, press the OSD button
again to save the settings and exit the menu.
14
azur 540R v3
5. Assigning video sources
ENGLISH
All of the 540R v3’s rear panel video inputs (S-Video/Composite,
Component and HDMI) are freely assignable to the DVD, Video 1, Video
2, Tape/MD, CD/Aux and 6.1 Direct sources for maximum flexibility.
Select the ‘Input Assign’ menu. Highlight each Video input in turn and
select a source to assign it to:
Input Assign Menu
S/Comp1 : 6.1Direct
S/Comp2 : DVD
Component1 : DVD
Component2 : Video1
HDMI1 : DVD
HDMI2 : Video1
Note: The 540R v3 prevents you from setting two sources to the same
video input, as this would cause problems, but doesn’t prevent you from
setting the same source to different video inputs.
The 540R v3 has two HMDI (High Definition Multi-Media Interface)
inputs and one HDMI output. HDMI is a fully digital audio/video system
that passes the picture and audio to the screen in digital format for best
possible picture quality. DVI (Digital Video Interface) is a subset of HDMI
that uses different connectors and only passes digital video to the
TV/Monitor (no audio). The 540R v3 is fully compatible with DVI in that
simple passive DVI-HDMI adaptors are available which allow the
conversion of the DVI connector to an HDMI format connector (and back
again if required) for routing via the 540R v3. The 540R v3 can switch
both types of signal.
The 540R v3 performs HDMI switching, not processing, it routes the
HDMI signals from the source equipment to the TV/Monitor without any
processing, so as far as the 540R v3 is concerned there is no setup
involved other than to assign the three inputs to a desired source. The
540R v3 does not receive audio or video over the HDMI, so for surround-
sound decoding etc, an audio connection must also be made from your
HDMI source to the 540R v3. As with other sources this can be analog
or digital audio. A digital audio SPDIF/Toslink connection is preferred
and will be required if it is desired to decode surround-sound for the
HDMI sources.
HDMI Pre-Emphasis
The HDMI interface is generally specified for transmission over cable
lengths up to 5m. Longer cable runs can sometimes be accommodated
if very high quality HDMI cables are used. The 540R v3 is able to apply
some pre-emphasis to the HDMI signals to allow for cable losses in such
situations. For cable runs less than 5m HDMI Pre Emphasis should
generally be ‘Off’. For runs greater than 5m HDMI Pre Emphasis should
be ‘On’.
Note: The maximum cable length possible depends on cable quality and
to some extent on the resolution of the video being transmitted (i.e.
higher bit rate signals are harder to transmit over long distances). Use
only good quality HDMI cables. Poor quality cables can have problems
with HDMI at only 5m and only very high quality cables will work at
distances over 5m.
Select the ‘Output Setup’ menu, highlight ‘HDMI PRE’ and select either
‘Off’ or ‘On’:
Output Setup Menu
Preamp Out : Normal

HDMI PRE : On
15
Surround sound modes
The 540R v3 has several music and home-cinema listening modes Pro Logic II
available. The output from the 540R v3 will depend both on the source
The replacement for original Pro Logic, Pro Logic II is a technology where
signal present, the speaker setup selected and the decode mode
5 channels (Front Left, Front Right, Centre, Surround Left, Surround
selected on the 540R v3. Before we describe how to operate the 540R
Right) are encoded into a Stereo mix by an analog matrix process. Dolby
v3, below is a brief guide to the surround sound formats that the 540R
Pro Logic II material can be played back by normal Stereo equipment (as
v3 is compatible with:
Stereo) or decoded into 5 channel surround-sound.
Dolby Digital Dolby Pro Logic II is compatible with the earlier 4 channel (Left, Centre,
Right and mono Surround) Dolby Pro Logic system (which was the
Known also as DD (3/2) or DD 5.1, provides (up to) 5.1 output from
decoding counterpart to Dolby Surround encoding) as used widely on
suitable encoded Dolby Digital material, with 5 main channels (Front
Video tapes, TV broadcasts and earlier films.
Left, Front Right, Centre, Surround Left, Surround Right) and a Low
Frequency Effects Channel for the subwoofer, all discretely encoded. Note: Pro Logic does not include a Low Frequency Effects channel for
Decoding Dolby Digital requires a Dolby Digital encoded DVD disc and a the Subwoofer, but the 540R v3 can create a Subwoofer output (for 5.1)
digital connection from the source equipment (Such as a DVD player) to via Bass management. Refer to the ‘Advanced bass management’
the 540R v3. section in the ‘Operating instructions’ part of this manual.
Note: Dolby Digital and DTS formats can sometimes carry less channels
than their maximum such as Dolby Digital (2/0) which means a Dolby DTS Neo:6
Digital encoded signal which is actually only carrying a two channel A DTS technology which is able to recreate 6 channel (Left Front, Right
stereo signal (other channels inactive). Front, Centre, Left Surround, Right Surround, Surround Back ) surround
sound from suitable analog matrix encoded stereo source material. DTS
DTS Neo:6 material can be played back by normal Stereo equipment (as
Stereo) or decoded into 6 channel surround-sound.
Known also as DTS (3/2) or DTS 5.1, DTS provides (up to) 5.1 output
from suitable encoded DTS material, with 5 main channels (Front Left, Note: Neo:6 does not include a Low Frequency Effects channel for the
Front Right, Centre, Surround Left, Surround Right) and a Low Frequency Subwoofer, but the 540R v3 can create a Subwoofer output via Bass
Effects Channel for the subwoofer, all discretely encoded. Decoding DTS management. Refer to the ‘Advanced bass management’ section in the
requires a suitably encoded DTS disc and a digital connection from the ‘Operating instructions’ part of this manual.
source equipment to the 540R v3.
DSP modes
Dolby Digital EX These modes allow a realistic surround-sound experience from source
Known also as DD (3/3) or DD 6.1, an enhanced form of Dolby Digital. material that has no encoding at all. The surround sound effect is
On top of the discretely encoded 5.1 channels DD EX provides an extra achieved by Digital Signal Processing of the Analog or Digital stereo
6th channel (Surround Back, giving 6.1) matrix encoded into the rear source used. Five modes are possible: Movie, Music, Room, Theatre and
surrounds for greater image depth and more solid sound localisation Hall.
behind the listener. DD EX requires a DD EX encoded disc. DD EX is
backwards compatible with DD 5.1 decoding. If DD EX is decoded as
normal DD the Surround Back signal will be present in both Left and
Right Rear Surrounds (forming a phantom rear centre).
DTS-ES Matrix
Known also as DTS (3/3) Matrix, an enhanced form of DTS. On top of the
discretely encoded 5.1 channels DTS ES also provides an extra 6th
channel (Surround Back giving 6.1), matrix encoded into the rear
surrounds for greater image depth and more solid sound localisation
behind the listener. DTS ES requires a DTS ES encoded disc. DTS ES
material is backwards compatible with DTS 5.1 decoding. If DTS ES is
decoded as normal DTS the Surround Back signal will be present in both
Left and Right Rear Surrounds (forming a phantom rear centre).
DTS-ES Discrete
Another enhanced form of DTS, also known as DTS (3/3) Discrete or DTS
ES Discrete 6.1. DTS ES Discrete also provides an extra channel
(Surround Back) for greater image depth and more solid sound
localisation behind the listener, however in this case extra data is
included in the bitstream so that all channels are discretely encoded.
The Surround Back has greater separation from the other channels than
is possible with matrix encoded technologies. DTS-ES Discrete requires
a DTS-ES Discrete encoded disc.
DTS ES Discrete is backwards compatible with both DTS 5.1 and DTS ES
Matrix 6.1 decoding. If DTS ES Discrete is decoded as normal DTS the
Surround Back signal will be present in both Left and Right Rear
Surrounds (forming a phantom rear centre). If DTS ES Discrete is
decoded with DTS ES Matrix the Surround Back signal will be decoded
separately (i.e. as 6.1) but by a matrix process, which will give the same
channel separation as if the source disc were actually DTS ES Matrix
(but not as good as DTS EX Discrete).
16
azur 540R v3
Operating instructions
To activate the 540R v3, switch the Power button on the rear panel to If no bitstream is present, pressing this button will result in the 540R v3
ENGLISH
On then press the Standby/On button on the front panel. displaying ‘MODE UNAVAILABLE’.
Note: The modes available for each button depend both on the Speaker
Configuration that has previously been set in the OSD and on the source
Selecting the source material.
1. Select the desired source by pushing the corresponding source For 5.1 Speaker setups the Dolby Digital/DTS Surround Modes button
button on the front panel or remote control. will have a maximum of only one mode available which will depend on
DVD Video 1 Video 2 Video 3 Tuner FM/AM Tape/MD/CDR CD/Aux 6.1 Direct the source material. See the following ‘Decode modes’ tables.
The Pro Logic/Neo:6/DSP modes button will present more options
where possible including Post-Processed modes.
2. If necessary, press the Input Mode button to select the input mode of These are modes that allow extra processing to be applied after the
the source equipment, either analog or digital (depending on the main surround-sound decoding. For instance Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLII
connection made on the rear panel). Music. Which adds a 5.1 Pro Logic decode to a Stereo Dolby Digital
decode to turn 2 channel stereo into 5.1.

This mode would be accessed by first selecting the Dolby Digital EX /
Modes DTS ES Neo 6 Mode DTS ES Mode button with a Dolby (2/0) bitstream present (selects a
normal Dolby Digital (2/0) decode. Now press the Pro Logic/ Neo:6/DSP
The digital or analog icons on the display show which is the mode button to access the next mode which adds a PLII decode on top.
currently selected input type. For 6.1 speaker setups, the number of decoding possibilities increases
Note: The 540R v3 stores the input type for each source so that it is as shown in the following ‘Decode modes’ tables. Several extra Post
automatically recalled when that source is selected again. Processing modes are available using Pro Logic II or IIx.
Incoming Dolby Digital/DTS streams are always shown on the front
panel display as Dolby Digital (x/x) or DTS (x/x), where the bracketed
numbers indicate the active channels in the source material. Active
Selecting the desired listening mode output channels are shown by the icons on the right hand side of the
Select an appropriate mode for the source material/type you are front panel display. Possible incoming DD/DTS types are:
listening to by pressing one of the 3 main Digital Processing Options
buttons and cycling through sub-modes where available. (1/0) - Mono, Centre channel only
(2/0) - Left/Right stereo

Modes DTS ES Neo 6 Mode (2/1) - Left/Right stereo and LFE (Sub)
In all cases the first time a mode button is pressed the 540R v3 will (2/2) - Left/Right stereo and Left/Right surround
report the current decoding mode on the front panel display. Pressing
the button again will then cycle to the next available mode (if there is (3/0) - Left, Centre, Right
one). If no button is pressed for 4 or 5 seconds the 540R v3 returns to
normal operation without changing mode. (3/1) - Left, Centre, Right and LFE (Sub)
Stereo Modes - Selects 2 channel Stereo operation for stereo material, (3/2) - 5.1: Left, Right, Centre, Left Surround, Right Surround and LFE
pressing again selects Stereo + Sub mode. (Sub)
This is a digitally processed mode that allows bass and treble controls,
and sub generation if required. The input can be either analog (in which (3/3) - 6.1: Left, Right, Centre, Left Surround, Right Surround, Surround
case it will be turned into digital by 24 bit A/D conversion) or natively Back and LFE (Sub)
digital.
Digital inputs can be connected to the SPDIF outputs from Tuner's or CD
Players etc (LPCM) or the digital outputs of DVD players (set to
Bitstream/Raw) playing 2-channel Dolby Digital (2/0) or DTS (2/0)
material.
Pro Logic/Neo:6/DSP modes - Selects a range of surround modes with
appropriate matrix encoded material.
These modes are for use with the analog or digital outputs from TV's or
VCR Players for instance if the source material has been encoded using
one of these processes.
Pro Logic and Neo:6 are both available in various guises to decode
appropriately encoded soundtracks. Additionally DSP modes are
available to process sources with no encoding at all. Due to the matrix
encoding process none of these modes incorporate flags that tell the
540R v3 the type of encoding used in the source material. Thus you
must manually select these modes.
Dolby Digital EX/DTS ES Modes - Selects a range of digital surround
modes with the appropriately digitally encoded material (only). These
modes are for use with the digital outputs (set to Bitstream/Raw) from
DVD players or satellite receivers etc. In order for the 540R v3 to allow
selection of these modes a valid input digital bitstream must be present.
This is because the 540R v3 needs to read the incoming flags in order
to determine the type of decoding which can be used and present any
options that might be possible.
17
Decode modes - 5.1 speaker setup
Pro Logic II/ Dolby Digital EX/

Neo 6 DTS ES
Incoming Native Modes Output Modes Output

audio channel (button cycles round) channels (button cycles round) Channels
format resolution
PCM 2 PLII Movie >5.1 PCM 2"

(5.1 PLII Music >5.1
if PLII PLII Game >5.1
encoded) Neo:6 Cinema >5.1
Neo:6 Music >5.1
Dolby Digital (2/0) 2 Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLII Movie >5.1 Dolby Digital (2/0) 2
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLII Music >5.1
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLII Game >5.1
Dolby Digital (3/2) 5.1 Dolby Digital (3/2) 5.1
Dolby Digital EX (3/3) 6.1 Dolby Digital EX (3/3) 5.1<
DTS (2/0) 2 DTS (2/0) 2
DTS (3/2) 5.1 DTS (3/2) 5.1
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) 6.1 DTS ES Matrix (3/3) 5.1<
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) 6.1 DTS ES Discrete (3/3) 5.1<
DSP Stereo
Modes
Modes Output channels Modes Output channels
(button cycles round) (button cycles round)
Movie >5.1 ! Stereo 2

Music >5.1 %
Room >5.1 ! Stereo + Sub 2.1
Theatre >5.1 !
Hall >5.1 ! Either native Stereo or downmix of DD/DTS 5.1/6.1 etc.
Key
Pressing a mode button will first cause the 540R v3 to 5.1< Indicates a 5.1 decode of 6.1 material (phantom back centre).
scroll the current decode mode across the front panel
display. Pressing the mode button again whilst text is >6.1 Indicates 6.1 output created by a 2.0 or 5.1 decode, post-processed to 6.1.
scrolling on the display or within 4 seconds of it finishing >6.1< Indicates 6.1 output created from 6.1 material, decoded as 5.1 and then
will select and display the next available mode. post-processed to 6.1.
# Mode used to force 6.1 or EX or ES decoding where the decoder detects a disc
as only 5.1 encoded but it is known to actually be EX/ES encoded (i.e. the EX
or ES flags are missing from the disc). Note however that the processor cannot
create ES/EX output from 5.1 encoded discs, this mode is only for when the
flags are missing. To create 6.1 from a 5.1 disc use a post processed mode
instead as shown above.
" Stereo or Stereo + Sub, Press Stereo Modes Button to change.
! Digital Signal Processing created modes for signals with no encoding.
% DSP Music mode has no active centre channel output, as this is not
appropriate for this program type.
Note: Bold entries are being output in their native resolution/format.
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Decode modes - 6.1 speaker setup
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Pro Logic II/ Dolby Digital EX/
Neo 6 DTS ES
Incoming Native Modes Output Modes Output

audio channel (button cycles round) channels (button cycles round) Channels
format resolution
PCM 2 PLIIx Movie >6.1 PCM 2"

(5.1 PLIIx Music >6.1
if PLII PLIIx Game >6.1
encoded) Neo:6 Cinema >6.1
Neo:6 Music >6.1
Dolby Digital (2/0) 2 Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLIIx Movie >6.1 Dolby Digital (2/0) 2
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLIIx Music >6.1
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLIIx Game >6.1
Dolby Digital (3/2) 5.1 Dolby Digital (3/2) + PLIIx Movie >6.1 Dolby Digital (3/2) 5.1
Dolby Digital (3/2) + PLIIx Music >6.1 Dolby Digital (3/2) + EX >6.1 #
Dolby Digital EX (3/3) 6.1 Dolby Digital (3/3) + PLIIx Movie >6.1< Dolby Digital EX (3/3) 6.1
Dolby Digital (3/3) + PLIIx Music >6.1<
DTS (2/0) 2 DTS (2/0) + PLIIx Movie >6.1 DTS (2/0) 2

DTS (2/0) + PLIIx Music >6.1
DTS (3/2) 5.1 DTS (3/2) + PLIIx Movie >6.1 DTS (3/2) 5.1
DTS (3/2) + PLIIx Music >6.1 DTS (3/2) + ES Matrix >6.1 #
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) 6.1 DTS ES Matrix (3/3) + PLIIx Movie >6.1< DTS ES Matrix (3/3) 6.1
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) + PLIIx Music >6.1<
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) 6.1 DTS ES Discrete (3/3) + PLIIx Movie >6.1< DTS ES Discrete (3/3) 6.1
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) + PLIIx Music >6.1<
DSP Stereo
Modes
Modes Output channels Modes Output channels
(button cycles round) (button cycles round)
Movie >6.1 ! Stereo 2

Music >6.1 %
Room >6.1 ! Stereo + Sub 2.1
Theatre >6.1 !
Hall >6.1 ! Either native Stereo or downmix of DD/DTS 5.1/6.1 etc.
19
Operating instructions continued
Dynamic Range Control Note: Clock/Time will be only transmitted from local radio station once
a minute. If the Clock - Time is not available the message ‘NO CT’ will
This setting controls the dynamic range of Dolby Digital or DTS movie
appear briefly on the display.
soundtracks by compressing the dynamics in four stages to limit the
difference in level between loud and quiet passages in the movie. RT (Radiotext) - some Text messages will be shown.
This can be a useful feature when watching movies late at night for
instance. Four settings are possible:
DRC=0/4 No Compression (normal full dynamic range playback) Program Type Search (PTY)
1. Press the PTY button on remote control, ‘PTY SELECT’ will flash on the
DRC=1/4
display.
DRC=2/4
2. Press Tuning + /- to choose the program type, for example NEWS or
DRC=3/4 SPORT.
DRC=4/4 Greatest Compression (reduced dynamic range playback) 3. Press the PTY button again once you have chosen the program type.
DRC can be accessed by the Dynamic button on the remote, DRC=0/4 When the selected type of program is tuned in, it will stop searching,
etc is displayed, pressing the button again moves to the next setting. otherwise, PTY Search will timeout after approximately 30 seconds.
When finished make no adjustment for a few seconds and the 540R v3
will save the settings and exit the menu.
Note: DRC only works for Dolby Digital or DTS source material which Auto Program Search (APS)
supports this feature. 1. Press the Tuner FM/AM button to select the AM or FM band.
2. Press the APS button on the remote to begin the automatic program
Using the Tuner search through available stations. The searched stations will be
memorised in the respective band memory (maximum of 15
1. Press the Tuner FM/AM button on the front panel or remote control stations).
to select Tuner mode.
2. Press the Tuner FM/AM button again to select FM or AM if desired.
3. Press the Mode/Store button on the front panel (or Mode button on
the remote control) to select automatic tuning, manual tuning or
preset mode.
4. Press the Tuning + and Tuning - buttons (or the left and right arrow
buttons on the remote) to select the station you want to listen to.
In automatic tuning mode the unit scans to the next strong station. In
manual tuning mode the user can step manually through the
frequencies. In preset mode the unit cycles through the presets only.
Two FM modes are available, stereo and mono - Press the Stereo Mono
button on the remote to alternate between Stereo mode and Mono
mode. If the Display button is pressed, the RDS station names of FM
stations will be displayed if available.
Storing stations
1. Tune in a station you wish to store as explained previously.
2. Press and hold the Mode/Store button (or Mode button on the
remote) for 5 seconds to bring up the ‘MEM’ icon.
3. Use the Tuning+/- buttons to select a preset station number (1-15).
The station number will be displayed on the screen.
4. Press the Mode/Store button (or Mode button on the remote) to
memorise, while the ‘MEM’ icon is still flashing.
Radio Data Systems (RDS)

RDS is a method for the transmission of additional information from
local radio stations. It is only available in FM mode. RDS will only work if
the local broadcasting stations have RDS transmission and the signal is
strong enough.
Press the Display button on the remote and go through the displayed
functions. There are functions for PS, PTY, CT and RT:
PS (Station Name) - current station name will be shown
PTY (Program Type) - current name type of the program will be shown
CT (Clock/Time) - current time from Radio Station will be displayed.
20
azur 540R v3
Audio split mode
The 540R v3 is able to allow the user to listen to one source whilst Note: These adjustments work in the digitally processed Stereo and
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viewing another. For instance this can be useful if it is desired to watch Surround modes but not in 6.1 Direct mode.
a sports channel from say a set-top/satellite video source whilst getting
audio commentary from the Radio Tuner. Another example might be to The Sub/LFE channel (for DD / DTS material) can also be trimmed by up
listen to a CD whilst watching a video channel, perhaps waiting for a TV to 10dB in 1dB steps useful for late night listening or other situations
programme to start. where it might be desired to reduce the low frequency effect level
perhaps temporarily.
First select the Video channel you wish to watch in the normal way. Now
press and hold down the button for the channel you wish to listen to. LFE Trim adjustments can also be made from the remote without the
After 4 seconds approx ‘Audio Split’ will scroll across the display and you OSD by holding down the Sub On/Off button and using the Vol Up/Down
will now be listening to the other source. buttons whilst it is kept down.
To cancel audio split mode simply select a new source and normal
operation will be resumed.
Advanced bass management
The 540R v3 also features an advanced bass management system
Bass/Treble configuration which when turned on allows the user to set different crossover
frequencies for different modes of operation, plus a special Bass
Select the ‘Bass/Treble configuration’ menu: Augment function.
Bass/Treble Menu To enable advanced bass management highlight the ‘Advanced Sub’
item in the Sub Setup menu and use the Left or Right arrows to turn it
Bass : 0dB on:
Treble : 0dB
Sub Setup Menu
LFE Trim : 0dB
Advanced Sub : On
Advanced Menu
The Bass response can be adjusted +/- 10dB @ 100Hz (shelving). The
Treble response can be adjusted +/-10dB @ 10kHz (shelving). The
‘Tone’ icon will light up on the display if these controls are adjusted away
from 0dB (flat).
With advanced bass management now on, the ‘Sub Crossover’ item
Bass/Treble adjustments can also be made from the remote without disappears and a new item called ‘Advanced Menu’ appears. To make
entering the OSD by pressing the Bass/Treble button and then using the changes to the advanced settings navigate to ‘Advanced Menu’ and
Vol Up/Down buttons. press Enter:
Advanced Sub Menu
Subwoofer setup DD/DTS Sub Xover

DD/DTS Sub Trim
:80Hz
:0dB
DD/DTS Bass Aug :Off
PL2/NEO6SubXover :80Hz
As covered in the ‘540R v3 Setup’ section the 540R v3 performs bass PL2/NEO6SubTrim :0dB
management for any speaker that is set to ‘Small’ in the OSD. This PL2/NEO6BassAug :Off
means that bass for speakers that are unable to reproduce it effectively Stereo+Sub Xover :80Hz
is instead routed to the subwoofer. Stereo+Sub Trim :0dB
Select the ‘Sub Setup’ menu: Return to Menu :[OSD]
Sub Setup Menu It is now possible to set three separate crossover points and Trim levels
(+/- 10dB) for each of the three main types of operation. DD/DTS
LFE Trim : 0dB
Sub Crossover : 80Hz decoding, PLII/Neo:6 decoding and Stereo + Sub operation.
Advanced Sub : Off
Also possible is a Bass Augment function for DD/DTS or PLII/Neo:6
operation.
In normal operation (Bass Augment Off) if the Front speakers are set to
‘Small’ (in the ‘Speaker Config’ menu) their bass is re-directed by high-
pass filtering the Fronts and sending that bass to the Sub channel (i.e.
bass is removed from the Fronts and sent to the Sub). If they are set to
‘Large’ no filtering takes place and no bass is sent from them to the Sub
The crossover adjustment in the Sub Setup menu is used to determine
channel.
the point as which this transition is made. In other words it sets the
frequency below which bass is routed away from any ‘Small’ speakers However with the Bass Augment function On and the Front speakers set
and into the Subwoofer channel. It should be understood that bass sent to ‘Large’, bass from the Front Left and Right is now sent to the Sub
to the subwoofer by bass management is different to bass encoded into channel without any filtering of the Front Left and Right taking place (i.e.
the surround-sound material as a dedicated Low Frequency Effects these channels remain full range). In other words, the bass in the Sub
channel. The crossover point can be adjusted from 40Hz to 150Hz in channel is augmented by extra bass from the Front Left and Right
10Hz steps. channels. If the Front Left and Right are set ‘Small’, Bass Augment has
no effect and operation is the same as for Bass Augment Off.
If the source material contains a separate LFE channel (ie DD or DTS
material) this is always routed to the subwoofer (if it is On) and is not Bass Augment can be On or Off separately for DD/DTS or PLII/Neo:6
affected by the crossover setting. Some encoding types (Such as Dolby operation.
PLII and Neo:6) do not actually have a LFE channel.
There is no Sub Augment function for Stereo + Sub mode because in
this mode if the Front speakers are set to ‘Large’ they will actually always
be unfiltered.
21
Advanced bass management continued Custom installation (C.I.) use
Bass Augment can be a useful function with PLII and Neo:6 material The 540R v3 features an IR Emitter input that allows
IR Emitter
because these encoding types do not include an LFE Channel. This modulated IR remote control commands to be received
would normally mean that if all the speakers in your setup were set to In
electrically by the unit. These control commands are
‘Large’, the subwoofer would in fact be inactive (as no bass has been re- typically generated by custom installation (multi-room)
directed plus there is no LFE channel). If it is desired to have the systems or remote IR receiver systems. An RS232 port is
subwoofer running with all Large Speakers and these encoding types, also featured which allows the 540R v3 to be controlled by
enable Bass Augment for PLII/Neo:6 and then set the Crossover point C.I. systems. RS232C
and level by ear. A Sub channel will now be created from the Front Left
In addition the 540R v3 features ‘direct’ IR/Control codes as well as
and Right channels without filtering them. As with all adjustments it is a
toggle codes for many of their features to simplify programming custom
good idea to experiment to determine what works best with your
installation systems. Special direct On/Off commands can be accessed
particular setup.
on the supplied remote control for teaching into C.I. systems as follows:
Note: In Advanced Sub On mode, the Subwoofer level control in the ‘Level 1. Press and hold the Standby/On button on the remote control. The
Calibration’ menu will be inactive. This is because this setting is remote first generates it's standby (toggle) command. Keep the
overwritten by the three appropriate Sub Trim settings from the ‘Advanced button held down, after 12 seconds an AV receiver ‘On’ command will
Sub’ menu. be generated. If the button is kept held down for a further 12
seconds, an AV receiver ‘Off’ command is generated.
Repeat this procedure with the Mute, Sub On/Off, Stereo Mono and
OSD setup Tuner FM/AM buttons to send On/Off commands. The Tuner FM/AM
button also provides unique FM and AM commands to allow switching to
On-Screen Display is available on the Composite and S-Video outputs a specific band.
only. (Not available on Component Video or HDMI.) Select the ‘OSD A full IR code table and RS232 protocol for this product is available on
Setup’ menu, select ‘OSD Video’ and use the Left and Right arrows to the Cambridge Audio website at: www.cambridge-a audio.com
select whether you would like the OSD video source to be Composite or
S-Video:
OSD Setup Menu
TV Format : PAL
Background : Blue
OSD Video : Composite
Language : English
The OSD can be shown either on a blue background or overlaid on the

analog video. Select Background’ and use the Left and Right arrows to Reset/Back-up memory
select between ‘Blue’ and ‘Video’ backgrounds.
The OSD can also be shown in several different languages. To change The 540R v3 has a function that preserves the preset memory and
the OSD language highlight the ‘Language’ menu and use the Left and other settings. In the event of a power failure, or if the power cord of the
Right arrows to select between English, Dutch, French, German, unit is disconnected from the mains outlet, the back-up memory will
Spanish, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish and Danish. preserve the preset memory for approximately one week. If the power
supply is interrupted for 7 days or longer, the memory settings will be
Press the OSD button again to exit and save the options. erased.
If it is desired to reset all settings to their factory defaults (or in the
unlikely event that the unit locks up due to an electrical discharge etc),
with the unit on and out of Standby mode press and hold the DVD and
6.1 Direct buttons on the front panel for three seconds:
DVD Video 1 Video 2 Video 3 Tuner FM/AM Tape/MD/CDR CD/Aux 6.1 Direct
Mode/Store

Modes DTS ES Neo 6 Mode
‘RESET’ will appear briefly on the front panel display before returning to
Standby mode.
22
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Troubleshooting Technical specifications
A low hum or buzz sound can be heard Power Output 100 watts rms per channel,
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Power cords or lighting placed near this product. 8 ohms, two channels driven
Analog inputs not connected securely. 80 watts rms per channel,

8 ohms all 6 channels driven
Sound is not audible from one channel
THD <0.005% @1kHz
Speaker connections disconnected.
<0.04% @20Hz - 20kHz
Speaker set to ‘None’ in OSD setup menu.
Crosstalk <-60dB
Sound cuts off when listening to music or there is no
sound even though power is ON Frequency response 20Hz – 20kHz +/- 1dB
Speaker impedance is less than prescribed for the 540R v3.
Audio Input Sensitivity 150mV
The unit is not adequately ventilated and may be overheating.
Audio Input Impedance 47kOhms
Low bass or “phasey” response
Digital Input Impedance 75ohms (Coaxial/SPDIF)
Speaker polarity (+/-) of one or more speakers is reversed.
S/N Ratio >96dB ‘A’ weighted
An unusual hissing noise is heard when listening to a radio
broadcast in stereo, but not heard when listening in mono Tone Control Range Bass +/- 10dB
A slight noise may be heard because the method used for modulation of Treble +/- 10dB
FM stereo broadcasts is different than that used for mono broadcasts.
Aerial quality also effects the level of hiss heard. FM Tuner 87.5-108MHz,
75 ohm coaxial aerial
Noise is excessive in both stereo and monaural radio AM Tuner 522-1629kHz,
broadcasts 300 ohm loop aerial
Poor location and/or direction of the antenna.
Transmitting station is too far away. Video Levels /Impedance Composite (CVBS) =
1Vp-p / 75ohm
No sound from the rear speakers S-Video (S-VHS) =
Source being played is not recorded in surround sound. Y 1Vp-p / 75ohm
Speaker/s set to ‘None’ in OSD setup menu. C 0.286 Vp-p / 75ohm
A stereo mode has been selected. Component =

Y 1Vp-p / 75ohm
No sound from the centre speaker Cb/Cr 0.75Vp-p / 75ohm
Pb/Pr 0.75Vp-p / 75ohm
Centre speaker has been set to ‘None’ in OSD setup menu.
A stereo mode has been selected. HDMI Transfer of all resolutions up to and
including 1080p @ 50/60Hz (1920 x
No sound from the subwoofer 1080) supported, with HDCP
handshaking.
Sub has been set to ‘Off’ in the OSD setup menu or via the remote.
DTS Neo:6, DD PLII modes (which have no LFE channel) have been Architecture CS42518 CODEC
selected with all speakers set to ‘Large’ and Bass Augment off. CS493263 DSP
Remote control is not working Audio Inputs 6 Line Level + Tuner

6.1 Direct Input
The batteries are flat.
The remote is too far from the receiver or out of the effective range. Audio Outputs 6 Amplified Speaker Outputs
6.1 Preamp output
No sound from speakers when connected to a digital 1 Tape record output
input
Video Inputs 3 Composite, 2 S-Video,
Audio input type is set to analogue (check display). Press the Audio In
Type button to switch to digital. 2 Component Video
Video Ouputs 1 Composite, 1 S-Video,

No sound from speakers when connected to an analogue 1 Component Video
input
Audio input type is set to digital. Press the Audio In Type button to switch Digital Inputs 4 Co-Axial, 4 Optical
to analog (check display).
Audio input type can also be set in the Input Setup menu of the OSD. Digital Outputs 1 Co-Axial, 1 Optical
Stby power consumption <10w

OSD not visible
Check that the TV/Monitor is connected to the 540R v3 and is using a Max power consumption 615w
Composite or S-Video connection.
Dimensions - H x W x D 150 x 350 x 430mm
For more frequently asked questions (FAQ’s), technical advice and Weight 9.6kg (21.1lbs)
information on getting the most out of your 540R v3, please visit the
Support section on Cambridge Audio’s website:
www.cambridgeaudio.com/support.php
23
Cambridge Audio is a brand of Audio Partnership Plc
Registered Office: Gallery Court, Hankey Place,
London, SE1 4BB, United Kingdom
Registered in England No. 2953313
www.cambridge-audio.com
AP20541/2-A
© 2007 Cambridge Audio Ltd

Cambridge Audio Azur 540 v3 OM

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azur 540R v3

Custom installation use ...........................................................................22

Visit www.cambridge-audio.com and register to receive notification of future

Some countries and US states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of

Power cord protection

Power Rating: 230V AC ~ 50Hz

Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms On

1 FM/AM antenna 10 Power On/Off

7 Digital Coax Inputs

9 Heat tunnel vent grille

5 Stereo Modes 16 CD/Aux

7 Pro Logic II / Neo:6 18 Infrared sensor

Standby/On 6.1 Direct

Audio In Type PTY (Program Type Search)

DRC (Dynamic Range Control) PL II DD EX Display

LFE Trim Stereo Mono

The above button descriptions are naturally brief. Please

Press for bass/treble adjustment, using the Volume

Tune / Left & Right

3 Tuner mode indicators

4 Tone control indicator

7 Main information display

entilation. Ventilation nicht verschließen.

azur 540R v3.0 AV Receiver

- Indicates a 6.1 playback of DTS ES material. Phono/RCA cable

Powered Surround back Front centre

RS232C Digital Coax In Coax Out

RS232C Digital Coax In Coax Out

Digital audio connections Front input connections

DVD player Out

Video Left Right

1 2 1 2 Composite video cable

ISO9002 azur 540R v3.0 AV Receiver

Power Rating: 230V AC ~ 50Hz

Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms On

TV/Monitor with HDMI input

Do not obstruct ventilation. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation. Ventilation nicht verschließen.

Cr/Pr Cb/Pb Y Cr/Pr Cb/Pb Y Cr/Pr Cb/Pb

RS232C Digital Coax In Coax Out

azur 540R v3.0 AV Receiver

Serial No. label fitted R SR SW SB SW SR R

Phono cables (2RCA-2RCA) Return to Menu : [OSD] Power amplifier

Alternatively the 540R v3 features an External 2-Channel mode. This

allows the 540R v3 to reproduce all the surround channels of suitable

Front speakers are driven by an external power amplifier or other

DVD-A player or SACD multi-channel player 5.1 connections L C R

Manufactured in an ISO9002 approved facility Power Multi-Room

must accept any interference, including

Caution Power Rating: 230V AC ~ 50Hz On

Impedance 4 - 8 ohms one pair, 6 - 8 ohms per pair if two pairs

ISO9002 azur 540R v3.0 AV Receiver

Power Rating: 230V AC ~ 50Hz

Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms On

Output Setup Menu

Preamp Out : Ext2Ch

Return to Menu : [OSD]

In each case the 5.1/6.1 in fact relates to the maximum number of

Quit : [OSD] Ver1.1

Decode Mode :6.1

Speaker Delay Menu