Biology PT1 - Test-02

Class – X [CBSE]
Biology Periodic Test – 02

Full Marks – 40 Time : - 90 mins
Section – A [15 marks]
01) The enzyme responsible for the digestion of proteins in the small intestine is:
(a) Pepsin (b) Trypsin (c) Amylase (d) Lipase
02) A few drops of iodine solution were added to rice water. The solution turned blue-
black in colour. This indicates that rice water contains
(a) complex proteins (b) simple proteins
(c) fats (d) starch
03) When air is blown from mouth into a test-tube containing lime water, the lime water
turned milky due to the presence of
(a) oxygen (b) carbon dioxide (c) nitrogen (d) water vapour
04) In which part of the alimentary canal food is finally digested?
(a) Stomach (b) Mouth cavity (c) Large intestine (d) Small intestine
05) Which of the following equations is the summary of photosynthesis?
(a) 6CO2 + 12H2O  C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O
(b) 6CO2 + H2O + Sunlight  C6H12O6 + O2 + 6H2O
(c) 6CO2 + 12H2O + Chlorophyll + Sunlight  C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O
(d) 6CO2 + 12H2O + Chlorophyll + Sunlight  C6H12O6 + 6CO2 + 6H2O
06) Lack of oxygen in muscles often leads to cramps among cricketers. This result due to
(a) conversion of pyruvate to ethanol
(b) conversion of pyruvate to glucose
(c) non conversion of glucose to pyruvate
(d) conversion of pyruvate to lactic acid
07) More energy is made available to the organism by the …………… respiration.
08) The wall of small intestine has …………… which help in absorption of digested food.
09) Pancreatic juice contains trypsin for digesting …………… and …………… for breaking
down emulsified fats.
10) The saliva has …………… to help in the digestion of starch present in the food.
11) Which is the correct sequence of body parts in the human alimentary canal?
(a) Mouth  stomach  small intestine  large intestine  esophagus
(b) Mouth  esophagus  stomach  small intestine  large intestine
(c) Mouth  stomach  esophagus  small intestine  large intestine
(d) Mouth  esophagus  stomach  large intestine  small intestine
12) Name the substances whose build up in the muscles during vigorous physical
exercise may cause cramps?
(a) Ethanol + Carbon dioxide + Energy
(b) Lactic acid + Energy
(c) Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy
(d) Pyruvate
13) What are the products obtained by anaerobic respiration in plants?
(a) Lactic acid + Energy (b) Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy
(c) Ethanol + Carbon dioxide + Energy (d) Pyruvate
14) The contraction and expansion movement of the walls of the food pipe is called:
(a) translocation (b) transpiration
(c) peristaltic movement (d) digestion
1 Rearranged by Chandan Bose

Class – X [CBSE]
15) If salivary amylase is lacking in the saliva, which of the following events in the
mouth cavity will be affected?
(a) Proteins breaking down into amino acids
(b) Starch breaking down into sugars
(c) Fats breaking down into fatty acids and glycerol
(d) Absorption of vitamins
Section – B [25 marks]
16) Define nutrition? What are the different modes of nutrition? 1+1=2
17) What is the mode of nutrition in fungi? 1
18) Name the pigment, which can absorb solar energy. 1
19) Name the two stages in photosynthesis. 1
20) Define a herbivore and a carnivore. 2
21) What are the functions of the liver and the pancreas? 2
22) Define breathing. 1
23) How is respiration different from breathing? 2
24) Give two of differences between respiration in plants and respiration in animals. 2
24) Case Study based: 5

In fermentation, the incomplete oxidation of glucose achieved under anaerobic
conditions by sets of reactions where pyruvic acid is converted to CO2 and ethanol. The
enzymes, pyruvic acid, decarboxylase and alcohol dehydrogenase catalyse these
reactions.
(i) The given experimental set-up demonstrates
(a) photosynthesis (b) aerobic respiration
(c) anaerobic respiration (d) ascent of sap
(ii) Fermentation is represented by the equation
(a) C6H12O6 + 6O2  6CO2 + 6H2O + 686kcal
(b) C6H12O6  2C2H5OH + 2CO2 + 59 kcal
(c) 6CO2 + 12 H2O ( Light + Chlorophyll )  C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2
(d) 6CO2 + 6H2O  C6H12O6 + 6O2 .

Class – X [CBSE]
(iii) A test tube containing molasses solution and yeast is kept in a warm place overnight.
The gas collected from this mixture
(a) extinguishes the flame (b) bursts into flame when lighted
(b) turns lime water milky (c) both (a) & (c)
(iv) Ethyl alcohol fermentation occurs in

(a) Lactobacillus (b) muscles of humans (c) Teats (d) all of these
(v) Though vertebrates are aerobes, but their
(i) ___________show anaerobic respiration during this (ii)________________.
(iii) ________________of skeletal muscle fibres is broken down-to release lactic acid
and energy. Lactic acid, if accumulates causes muscle fatigue.
Fill up the blanks in the above paragraph and select the correct option:
(i) (ii) (iii)

(a) skeletal muscles heavy exercise glucose
(d) skeletal muscles mild exercise glycogen
(c) skeletal muscles heavy exercise glycogen
(d) cardiac muscles heavy exercise glycogen
26) Write the two functions of each of the following: 6

(i) Liver, (ii) Pancreas , (iii) Deodenum.

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Class – X [CBSE]

Biology Periodic Test – 02

1 Rearranged by Chandan Bose

17) What is the mode of nutrition in fungi? 1

18) Name the pigment, which can absorb solar energy. 1

19) Name the two stages in photosynthesis. 1

20) Define a herbivore and a carnivore. 2

22) Define breathing. 1

23) How is respiration different from breathing? 2

24) Case Study based: 5

(ii) Fermentation is represented by the equation

(a) C6H12O6 + 6O2  6CO2 + 6H2O + 686kcal

(b) C6H12O6  2C2H5OH + 2CO2 + 59 kcal

(c) 6CO2 + 12 H2O ( Light + Chlorophyll )  C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2

(d) 6CO2 + 6H2O  C6H12O6 + 6O2 .

2 Rearranged by Chandan Bose

(iv) Ethyl alcohol fermentation occurs in

(v) Though vertebrates are aerobes, but their

(i) ___________show anaerobic respiration during this (ii)________________.

(i) (ii) (iii)

26) Write the two functions of each of the following: 6

3 Rearranged by Chandan Bose

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(i) _show anaerobic respiration during this (ii)______.