Consumption Pattern of Frooti
Consumption Pattern of Frooti
Consumption Pattern of Frooti
LUCKNOW
Business Management
by
Associate Professor
INTEGRAL UNIVERSITY
LUCKNOW, INDIA
2023-24
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CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Ms. Mohd Suhaib Ahsan (Enrollment No. 1900103055) has carried
fulfillment for the award of the Degree of Master of Business Administration from Integral
(i) This project work embodies the original work of the candidate and has not been earlier
(ii) The candidate has worked under my supervision for the prescribed period.
(iii) The project work fulfills the requirements of the norms and standards prescribed by the
(iv) No published work (figure, data, table, etc.) has been reproduced in the thesis without
Therefore, I deem this work fit and recommend submission for the award of the aforesaid
degree.
Signature of Supervisor
(Dr. Ehsanul Haq)
Department of Business Management
Integral University, Lucknow
Date:
Place: Lucknow
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DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the report of the Dissertation Project work titled "CONSUMPTION
authentic record of the project work carried out by me under the supervision of Dr. Dr.
University, Lucknow. No part of the project work has been presented elsewhere for any
I declare that I have faithfully acknowledged and referred to the works of other researchers,
wherever their published works have been cited in this report. I further certify that I have
not willfully taken other‟s work, para, text, data, results, tables, figures, etc. reported in
journals, books, magazines, reports, dissertations, theses, etc., or available on the websites,
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
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First and foremost, I would like to express my utmost gratitude to God, The
Almighty, for His abundant blessings and guidance throughout my project journey, enabling
Integral University.
I would like to extend my heartfelt gratitude to Prof. Javed Musarrat, the Hon‟ble
Vice-Chancellor of Integral University, Lucknow, for his invaluable guidance and support
throughout my dissertation work and for providing me with a platform for academic
excellence.
support, patience, and expertise have been instrumental in the completion of this study.
I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Dr. Adeel Maqbool, Professor &
Vice Dean, Faculty of Commerce and Management & Dr. Syed Shahid Mazhar, Professor
& Head, Department of Business Management for their insightful suggestions and constant
Once again, I am deeply grateful to all the individuals mentioned above for their
Mohd Suhaib
Ahsan
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CONTENTS
Sl. No. Topic
1) CERTIFICATE
2) DECLARATION
3) ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
4) CHAPTER – I
Introduction
Scope of project
Objective of project
Hypothesis
5) CHAPTER – II
Company profile
Industry profile
Marketing Mix
6) CHAPTER – III
Research Methodology
7) CHAPTER – IV
Marketing survey & Data Analysis
Testing of Hypothesis
8) CHAPTER – IV
SWOT Analysis
Recommendations
Suggestion
9) CONCLUSION
10) LIMITATION
11) BIBLIOGRAPHY
12) QUESTIONAIRE
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CHAPTER- I
INTRODUCTION
A soft drink is a beverage, often carbonated, that does not contain alcohol.
(Carbonated soft drinks are more commonly known as soda, pop, tonic, or soda pop
in parts of the United States and Canada, or fizzy drinks in the U.K.;[1] sometimes
called minerals in Ireland) The name "soft drink" specifies a lack of alcohol by way
of contrast to the term "hard drink". The term "drink", while nominally neutral, often
carries connotations of alcoholic content. Beverages like colas, sparkling water, iced
tea, lemonade, squash, and fruit punch are among the most common types of soft
drinks, while hot chocolate, hot tea, coffee, milk, tap water, alcohol, and milkshakes
do not fall into this classification. Many carbonated soft drinks are optionally
available in versions sweetened with sugars or with non-caloric sweeteners
SCOPE OF PROJECT
HYPOTHESIS
1.
A. Null Hypothesis
H0=Fruit Drink is the preferred attribute which customers look for in Frooti
B. Alternate Hypothesis
H1 = Fruit Drink is not the preferred factor for which customers looks in Frooti
2.
A. Null Hypothesis
H0 = frooti is a child drink
B. Alternate Hypothesis
H1= frooti is not a child drink
3.
A. Null Hypothesis
Ho = Frooti is readily available
B. Alternate Hypothesis
H1= Frooti is not readily available
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CHAPTER-II
COMPANY PROFILE
PARLE AGRO PVT. LTD.
MISSION:
“ To provide consumers superior, wholesome agro based food and
PRODUCTS
1. FROOTI:
It is the flagship brand of Parle agro. It was introduced in 1985 and it
was the first Fruit Drink to be introduced in India.
2. BAILLEY AQUA:
It is a mineral water and was launched in the year 1993. It is one of the
first brands to get an ISI certification Bailley conforms to stringent
BIS Norms. It undergoes 51 quality control tests includes 32 chemical
tests, 9 microbiological tests and 10 physical tests and meets
international standards laid down by WHO, USFDA, PFA.
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Parle Bailley Aqua is unique because it has the same consistent taste
across India. This is because of the unique purifying processing
system, which removes all minerals and salts and p uts back only exact
premeasured quantities of salts and minerals necessary for the human
body. Bailley Aqua is purified with chemical free natural U.V.
Treatment.
3. N-JOI:
Parle Agro entered the dairy segment with the launch of N -JOI. N-Joi
is India‟s first real fruit and dairy fresh milk drink. It contains orchard
fresh pulp of mango / strawberry and dairy fresh healthy low fat cow‟s
milk. It‟s full of natural goodness and wholesomeness. N -Joi is
nutritious filler and a delicious smooth fruit and milk dr ink. N-Joi
Mango with dairy fresh milk and N -Joi strawberry with dairy fresh
milk have been rated as the Most Innovative products in the Beverage
Industry.
4. APPY:
An apple drink from Parle, it‟s available in a sleek, international pack.
The brand has been positioned as the champagne of apple drinks due to
its unique richness of taste. Unlike ordinary apple drinks, Aply spells
style and exclusiveness which makes it a party favourite in the upper
crust of the society. Apply is made from freshly picked ripe apples
sourced from the rich natural environs of Himachal Pradesh. The clear
and crisp Apply Nectar is a premium product available in a 200 ml easy
to pour pull-tab opening pack.
WHY FROOTI:
Soft drink market can be divided into two categories: -
1. Carbonated soft drink
2. Non-carbonated soft drink (NCSD).
Frooti is the market leader in the NCSD category with around 60%
market share. The NCSD market is growing but there is intese
competition among the various segments in this market. The market
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with packaging . The YO! Frooti variant came with a slim paper can aimed at the
college going youth.Worried by the stagnating sales, Parle tried to reposition the
brand to appeal to youth aged between 16-21. The positioning changed to be more
fun based. The package also changed. The old green color of the bottle changed to
more bright mango color with lot of graphics added to it.One of the most famous
marketing campaigns India have witnessed took place during the repositioning. The
campaign is the famous “ Digen Verma “ campaign. This campaign was considered
as one of the most successful teaser campaigns in India. The campaign lasted for 15
days started in February 2001. The campaign was about a faceless person Digen
Verma. There were posters and outdoors all across the markets that had messages
like “ Who is Digen verma” “ Digen Verma was here” etc. This created lot of
excitement in the market and “Digen Verma “became the most talked about faceless
name at that time. The campaign was executed by Everest communication. But the
campaign was not followed up and the hype was not translated to long term brand
building. Frooti is basically a nectar based drink so it is not 100% fruit juice, it also
have some preservatives added to increase the shelf life. Although Frooti did not face
much competition in the category it created, competition came from a slightly
different category, 100% fruit juices. Parle saw the emergence of the “ 100% fruit
drink market and launched “Njoy” brand but it did not clicked. Parle could have
extended Frooti to this market also .The brand Real from Dabur is the main player in
this category. Real effectively positioned itself as a premium healthy drink for adults.
Frooti was not able to appeal to adults and was considered as a mango drink while
Real is not restricted to any flavour. Frooti also changed its positioning statement
from „ Fresh-N-juicy” to “ Juice Up your life” which have not clicked with the
customers. Although Frooti enjoys a commanding (75%) market share , Frooti is
facing stagnation. May be some serious steps should be taken to increase the usage
of the product. The launch of PET bottle Frooti is a step in this direction. Recently
Frooti also launched a “Green mango” variant just to create some hype in the market.
Frooti may have to reposition itself again to appeal to cola drinkers.
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INDUSTRY PROFILE
compete with all the segments in this categor y to take a larger share of
this growth.
Non-Carbonated
Soft Drink
COMPETITORS:
The main competitors of Frooti are as follows: -
1. Maaza
2. Slice
3. Real
4. Tropicana
5. Jumpin
We are not taking into account the nectar segment as it constitutes a
small part of the NCSD category and also, the growth is very sluggish
in this segment.
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MARKETING MIX:
Marketing decisions generally fall into the following four controllable
categories:-
1. Product
2. Price
3. Place (distribution)
4. Promotion
The term “marketing mix” became popularized after Neil H. Borden
published his 1964 article, T he Concept of the Marketing Mix. Borden
began using the term in his teaching in the late 1940‟s after James
Culliton had described the marketing manager as a “mixer of
ingredients”.The ingredients in Borden‟s marketing mix included
product planning, pricing, branding, distribution channels, personal
selling, advertising, promotions, packaging, display, servicing,
physical handling, and fact finding and analysis.E. Jerome McCarthy
later grouped these ingredients into the four categories that today are
known as the 4 P‟s of marketing, Product, price, place and promotion.
These four P‟s are the parameters that the marketing manager can
control, subject to the internal and external constraints of the
marketing environment. The goal is to make decisions that cen ter the
four P‟s on the customers in the target market in order to create
perceived value and generate a positive response.
PRODUCT DECISIONS :
The term “product” refers to tangible, physical products as well
as services. Here are some examples of th e product decisions to be
made:
1. Brand name
2. Functionality
3. Styling
4. Quality
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5. Safety
PRODUCT:
A product is anything that can be offered to a market to satisfy a want
or need.
India‟s first real fruit drink in a Tetra Pak is available in - Frooti
Mango, Green Mango. Frooti Mango is from premium Indian Mangoes.
Frooti has also been introduced in PET bottle packing. Mango Frooti
contains vitamin A which is essential for eye sight, growth and healthy
skin. Frooti is a delicious and refreshing ready to serve fruit bev erage.
Frooti comes in Fruit drink segment of NCSD category (NON -
CARBONATED SOFT DRINK).
PRICE DECISIONS :
Some examples of pricing decisions to be made include:
1. Pricing strategy (skim, penetration, etc)
2. Suggested retail price
3. Volume discounts and wholesale pricing
4. Cash and early payment discounts
5. Seasonal pricing
6. Bundling
7. Price flexibility
8. Price discrimination
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PRICE:
TETRA PACK PACKAGING
QUANTITY PRICE (Rs.)
65 ml 2.50
200 ml 10.00
250 ml 12.00
8. Transportation
9. Reverse logistics
PLACE:
Frooti is the highest distributed brand in Fruit drink segment with an
85% market share in India. Frooti reaches more than 10 l akh retail
outlets through more than 1500 distributors and wholesalers directly
and indirectly. This is borne out by Parle Agro winning the Beverage
Industry award for the Best Managed Supply Chain 2002 and the
Highest Retail Availability in the year 2002. Frooti‟s excellent
distribution system has already been proved in our market survey and
analysis where 90% of the respondents agreed that Frooti is readily
available to them .
PROMOTION DECISIONS
In the context of the marketing mix, promotion represents the various
aspects of marketing communication, that is, the
Communication of information about the product with the goal of
generating a positive customer response.
Promotion decisions include:
1. Promotional strategy (push, pull, etc)
2. Advertising
3. Personal selling & sales force
4. Sales promotions
5. Public relations & publicity
6. Marketing communications budget
PROMOTION:
In a strategic move, Parle Agro Ltd is revamping its marketing
plans in a bid to promote its flagship brand „Frooti‟ in the overcrowd ed
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CHAPTER- III
METHODOLOGY:
A) DATA COLLECTION
1) Primary Source
Retailers
Consumers
2) Secondary Source
Website
Magazines and Newspapers
B) RESEARCH INSTRUMENTS
Questionnaire
Personal interview
C) SAMPLING PLAN
1) Sampling Unit : Who is to be surveyed?
Urban Consumers
2) Sample Size: How many people to be surveyed?
100 Units (of all age groups)
3) Sampling Procedure:
We have taken sample from following areas:
1) KOMPALLY
2) SUCHITRA
3) BOWENPALLY
4) PARADICE
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CHAPTER- IV
MARKET SURVEY AND ANALYSIS
PREFERENCE OF CONSUMERS
12 %
CARBONATED
DRINK
FRUIT DRINK
80 %
INFERENCES
1. The consumers are becoming more health conscious.
2. The market share of NCSD is growing.
3. Great opportunity for Frooti to capture this growing market.
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18%
YES
35%
NO
CANT SAY
47%
INFERENCES
1. Frooti is not perceived by the majority as a health drink.
2. Health drink consumers should be targeted.
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100% 97%
80%
60% MANGO
INFERENCES:
1. This diagram shows the percentage of respondents who are aware
about the various flavours of Frooti.
2. Less promotion of green mango flavour.
3. Less acceptance of green mango flavour among consumers.
SHOULD FROOTI COME IN OTHER FLAVOURS?
NO
23%
YES
77%
INFERENCES:
1. This diagram shows the percentage of respondents who think that
Frooti should come in other flavours.
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WHICH FLAVOURS?
40%
35%
30%
25%
OTHER
20% GRAPE
36% APINE APPLE
33%
15% ORANGE
23%
10%
5%
8%
0%
ORANGE APINE GRAPE OTHER
APPLE
INFERENCES:
1. In other flavours, consumers have gone for strawberry and lemon.
2. Consumers want Frooti in other flavours.
3. Huge market in flavours other than Mango.
4. Other than Mango, Orange and Pineapple are the most preferred
flavours .
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CHILD
CHILD DRINK 44
DRINK 52 %
%
YOUTH
DRINK
7%
INFERENCES:
1. Frooti is more of a family drink rather than a child drink.
2. Frooti has market in all age -groups.
10%
YES
NO
90%
INFERENCES:
1. This diagram shows the percentage of respondents who think
Frooti is readily available.
2. Good distribution channel of Frooti.
3. Good demand for Frooti in the market.
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CHOICE OF CONSUMER
MAAZA
SLICE
FROOTI
REAL
TROPICANA
INFERENCES:
1. Emergence of Real as Frooti‟s main competitor.
2. Growing threat to Frooti‟s leadership in NCSD category.
3. Increasing consumer preference towards Fruit juice segment.
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60%
52%
50%
40% 34%
YES
30% NO
MAY BE
20% 14%
10%
0%
YES NO MAY BE
INFERENCES:
1. This diagram shows the percentage of respondents whose buying
behaviour is influenced by promotional schemes.
2. Consumers are attracted towards promotional schemes.
3. Buying decision of consumer can be changed through consumer
schemes.
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3.50%
4.50% MAZZA
FROOTI
5% 4% REAL
TROPICANA
4% SLICE
JUMPING
4%
JUMPING
3% 3% SLICE REAL
3% 4%
2% TROPICANA
4%
2%
FROOTI
1%
1% MAZZA
0%
MAZZA JUMPING
INFERENCES:
This diagram shows the satisfaction the consumer derives by
consuming the product in terms of money in a 1 -5 point scale given on
the y-axis of the diagram.
(1 indicating BEST and 5 the WORST).
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PET BOTTLE
7%
11%
YES
NO
CANT SAY
82%
TETRA PACK
13%
4%
YES
NO
CANT SAY
83%
TIN CAN
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YES
3%
95% 2% NO
CANT SAY
GLASS BOTTLE
2%
10%
YES
NO
CANT SAY
88%
INFERENCE
1. Consumer is well aware of packaging of Frooti .
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11%
65 ML
YES
50% NO
CANT SAY
39%
200 ML
1%
17%
YES
NO
CANT SAY
82%
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500 ML
7%
YES
50% NO
43% CANT SAY
1000 ML
9%
YES
49% NO
CANT SAY
42%
INFERENCE:
1. As Frooti in 65 ml quantity was recently introduced and half of
the respondents know about it, this shows good promotion and
good initial demand for new p ackaging .
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90 90
80
70
60
50 BELOW 100ml
40 200-250ml
500ml
30 27.4
1000ml
20 20.4 20.4
10
0
BELOW 200-250ml 500ml 1000ml
100ml
INFERENCES
1. There is good demand for all the quantities.
2. Great demand for 200-250 ml.
3. Introduction of 65 ml was a good move.
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OF PACKAGING
19%
30%
TETRA-PACING
PET - BOTTLE
GLOSS BOTTLE
51%
INFERENCE
TESTING OF HYPOTHESIS
Hypothesis 1:
1. Null hypothesis(H0)= Fruit Drink is the preferred attribute which customers
look for in Frooti
2. Alternate hypothesis (H1) = Fruit Drink is not the preferred factor for which
customers looks in Frooti
3. Level of significance= Let 5% be the level of significance in testing the
hypothesis Since the test s two tailed test , the value of z = ±1.96
4. Test formula:-
p‾ - p
Z=
√ {p (1-p)/n}
Where
p= sample proportion (calculated from graph) = 80%
p¯=population proportion (known) = 81%
n= sample size=100
.81-.8
Z=
√ {.8(1-.8)/100}
=.25
Hypothesis 2:
1. Null Hypothesis (H0)=frooti is a child drink
2. Alternate Hypothesis(H1)= frooti is not a child drink
3. Level of significance= Let 5% be the level of significance in testing the
hypothesis Since the test s two tailed test , the value of z = ±1.96
4. Test formula:-
p‾ - p
Z=
√ {p (1-p)/n}
Where
p= sample proportion = 44%
p¯=population proportion = 34%
n= sample size=100
Now
.34 – .44
Z=
√ {.44 (1-.44)/100}
= -2.01
5. Calculated value is not fall in acceptance level ,so the hypothesis is rejected
Conclusion: The Frooti is not only child drinks , it can be used by adults
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Hypothesis 3:
4. Test formula:-
p‾ - p
Z=
√ {p (1-p)/n}
Where
p= sample proportion = 90%
p¯=population proportion = 91%
n= sample size=100
Now
.91 – .9
Z=
√ {.9 (1-.9)/100}
= .33
CHAPTER- V
SWOT ANALYSIS:
STRENGTHS OF FROOTI:
WEAKNESSES OF FROOTI
1. Frooti is not perceived as a health drink. As per our survey majority of our
respondent didn‟t consider Frooti has a health drink.
2. Frooti has limited variety of flavour - only mango and green mango.
3. “Frooti means mango”, syndrome in the mind of consumers.
4. Margin given to retailers and distributors is less as compared to its
competitors.
5. The main target audience of Frooti is kids.
6. Frooti has no brand ambassador.
7. No brand expansion - Brand equity of Frooti is not utilized properly.
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PLACE:
1. Retail chain of NCSD in India
2. To capture the huge unorganized sector, Frooti should be
promoted as a retailing chain outlet in India on the lines of
Barista which is in the retailing of coffee.
3. This outlet should contain all the variants of Frooti in different
flavours and quantities and it should also be served in glasses.
4. Also, this outlet can be used to provide fresh fruit juices in
various flavours at a very reasonable price. This move will help
Parle to capture a major chunk of the huge unorganized sector
which is more than Rs 500 crore.
5. But, this is a highly risky move and requires lot of capital so,
Parle should first experiment by opening a few outlets.
PROMOTION:
SUGGESTION:
1. Frooti can go for Salman Khan as a brand ambassador as he is
very popular in India and symbolizes good health. (Punch line
can be something like “After gym, have a Frooti”) Along with
him, Frooti should also go for a famous cartoon.
2. Character like Scooby Doo or Pokemon to target the kids and
both of them should feature together in the advertisement.
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CONCLUSION:
We can conclude the following:
1. By taking some initiatives, Frooti can compete with the fruit
juice segment comprising of Real and Tropicana, and can
maintain its position as a market leader in the NCSD category.
2. The consumers response to the new packaging (PET botte and 65
ml Tetra pack) of Frooti is positive as shown in the survey.
LIMITATIONS:
1. The corporate office of Parle Agro is situated in Mumbai and so
we could not gather information from there.
2. We could not find the reason why Frooti was not introduced in
other flavours like orange, pineapple etc on all India basis (We
sent an E-Mail to the company but didn‟t get any reply).
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BIBLIOGRAPHY:
QUESTIONNAIRE
Dear Sir / Madam:
This questionnaire is part of a market study being conducted by me. The aim of the
study is to analyze the strategies adopted by Lifebuoy in the various stages of its
lifecycle.
Any information provided would be used only for academic purpose and kept
confidential.
1. Name:
2. Age:
3. Occupation:
4. Do you drink Soft Drinks ? Yes / No
5. If yes, which Soft Drinks ?
6. Carbonated Drinks / Fruit Drinks
7. Which fruit Drinks u like most ?
MAZZA
SLICE
FROOTI
REAL
TROPICANA
8. Do u know Frooti is available in many flavour ? Yes /No
9. If yes what are they?
Mango
Green mango flavour
Other .
10. Should Frooti come in other flavour ? Yes/ No
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