Math Question Bank (Bank Math Bible 3rd Edition) ADD (Part-5)
Math Question Bank (Bank Math Bible 3rd Edition) ADD (Part-5)
Math Question Bank (Bank Math Bible 3rd Edition) ADD (Part-5)
amount of profit that B gets if A gets a total Answer: 56, 42 and 31.5 years
of Rs. 8000? ## A, B and C, each of them working alone can
[www.lofoya.com] complete a job in 6, 8 and 12 days
4888.88 9333.33 respectively. If all three of them work
4000 3666.66 a together to complete a job and earn Rs.2340,
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 9
what will be C’s share of the earnings? Rs. 9000 Information
[www.lofoya.com] inadequate d
Rs.520 Rs.1080 ## An amount of money is to be divided among
Rs.1170 Rs.630 a P, Q and R in the ratio of 3 : 5 : 7
## Abhijit invested in three schemes A, B and C respectively. If the amount received by R is
the amounts in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 4 Rs.4,000 more than the amount received by
respectively. If the schemes offered interest Q. what will be the total amount received by
@ 20 p.c.p.a., 16 p.c.p.a. and 15 p.c.p.a. P and Q together?
respectively, what will be the respective ratio [www.competoid.com]
of the amounts after one year? Rs. 8,000 Rs.12,000
[www.competoid.com] Rs.16.000 Cannot be determined
10 : 8 : 5 12 : 14 : 15 @@
12 : 15 : 22 None of these @@ Answer: Rs.16.000
Answer: None of these ## An engine without any wagon attached to it
## Acid and water are mixed in a vessel A in the can travel at 50 mph. Its speed is diminished
ratio of 5 : 2 and If the vessel B in the ratio 8 by a quantity which varies as the square root
: 5. In what proportion should quantities be of the number of wagons attached. With 36
taken out from the two vessels so as to form wagons attached, its speed is 32 mph, Find
a mixture in which the acid and water be in the maximum number of wagons that can be
the ratio of 9 : 4 ? attached, if the speed is not to fall below 20
[www.competoid.com] mph.
7:2 2:7 [www.competoid.com]
7:4 2:3 @@ 100 120
Answer: 7 : 2 90 80 @@
## Amit and Sudesh have invested in the ratio Answer: 100
of 4 : 7. If both invested a total amount of ## An outgoing batch of students wants to gift a
RS. 49500, then find the investment of PA system worth Rs 4,200 to their school. If
Sudesh. the teachers, offer to pay 50% more than the
[www.competoid.com] students and an external benefactor gives
RS.31500 RS.1800 three times the teacher's contribution, then
RS.31000 RS.18500 @@ how much should the teachers donate?
Answer: RS.31500 [www.lofoya.com]
## An alloy contains copper and zinc in the Rs 600 Rs 840
ratio of 5 : 3 and another alloy contains Rs 900 Rs 1,200 c
copper and tin in the ratio of 8 : 5. If equal ## Annual income of Amit and Veer are the
amount of both the alloys are melted ratio 3 : 2, while the ratio of their
together, find the weight of tin the resulting expenditure is 5 : 3. If at the end of the year
alloy per 1 kg. each saves Rs. 1000. The annual income of
[www.competoid.com] Amit is = ?
200 grams 240 grams [www.examveda.com]
192 grams 340 grams @@ Rs. 9000 Rs. 8000
Answer: 192 grams Rs. 7000 Rs. 6000 d
## An amount of money is to be distributed ## Annual incomes of Amit and Veer are in the
among P, Q ans R in the ratio of 2 : 7 : 9. ratio 3 : 2, while the ratio of their
The total of P's and Q's share is equal to R's expenditure is 5 : 3. If at the end of the year
share. What is the difference between the each saves Rs. 1,000. The annual income of
shares of P and Q ? Amit is
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
Rs. 5000 Rs. 7500 Rs. 9,000 Rs. 8,000
Rs. 7,000 Rs. 6,000 @@
10 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
Answer: Rs. 6,000 ## At a casino in Mumbai, there are 3 tables A,
7 5 2 B and C. The payoffs at A is 10 : 1, at B is 20
## Arrange the number a = , b = , c = in
10 8 3 : 1 and C is 30 :1. If a man bets Rs. 200 at
descending order = ? each table and win at two of the tables, what
[www.examveda.com] is the maximum and minimum difference
a>b>c a>c>b between his earnings can be ?
b>c>a c>b>a b [www.examveda.com]
7 5 2 Rs. 4000 Rs. 4500
## Arrange the numbers a = , b = , c = in Rs. 2500 Rs. 2000
10 8 3
descending order. None of these a
[www.competoid.com] ## At present, Pia is 6 years older to Ray. The
a>b>c a>c>b respective ratio between the present ages of
b>c>a c>b>a @@ Pia and Mini is 3 : 4. At present Ray is 14
Answer: a > c > b years younger to Mini. What is Ray's
## A's income is Rs. 140 more than B's income present age?
and C's income is Rs. 80 more than D's. If [www.competoid.com]
the ratio of A's and C's income is 2 : 3 and 16 years 20 years
the ratio of B's and D's income is 1 : 2, then 14 years 18 years @@
the incomes of A, B, C and D are Answer: 18 years
respectively. ## 'B' is 3 years older than 'A' and 'B' is also 3
[www.competoid.com] years younger than 'C'. 3 years hence, the
Rs. 60, Rs.120, Rs. 320 and Rs. 240 respective ratio between the ages of A and C
Rs.300, Rs.160, Rs. 600 and Rs. 520 will be 4 : 5. What is the sum of the present
Rs.400, Rs.260, Rs. 600 and Rs. 520 ages of A, B and C?
Rs.320, Rs.180, Rs. 480 and Rs. 360 @@ [www.competoid.com]
Answer: Rs.400, Rs.260, Rs. 600 and Rs. 520 48 years 56 years
## A's income is Rs. 140 more than B's income 63 years 72 years @@
ans C's income is Rs. 80 more than D's Answer: 72 years
income. If the ratio of A's and C's income is ## B is 8 years older than A and 8 years
2 : 3 and the ratio of B's and D's income is 1 younger than C. 12 years hence, respective
: 2, then the incomes of A, B, C and D are ratio of the ages of A and C will be 5 : 9.
respectively = ? What is the sum of present ages of A, B and
[www.examveda.com] C?
Rs. 260, Rs. 120, Rs. 320, Rs. 240 Rs. [www.competoid.com]
300, Rs. 160, Rs. 600, Rs. 520 58 years 46 years
Rs. 400, Rs. 260, Rs. 600, Rs. 520 Rs. 48 years 60 years @@
320, Rs. 180, Rs. 480, Rs. 360 c Answer: 48 years
## As part of a restructuring exercise, a ## B receives 1/10 of the profit of a business as
company reduced its work force by 30%. wages and the rest is divided between B and
However, to motivate the remaining A in proportion of their capitals of Rs.40000
employees, a wage hike was given. The and Rs.50000 respectively. if in a year B
wages, on an average. increased in the ratio receives Rs.5000, then what will be the share
of 25 : 28. If the present wage bill per month of A?
is Rs.4,90,000 what was the wage bill prior to [www.competoid.com]
the downsizing followed by the rise? Rs.8000 Rs.6000
[www.competoid.com] Rs.10000 Rs.5000 @@
Rs.56,25,000 Rs.64,00,000 Answer: Rs.5000
Rs.48,00,750 Rs.36,36,000 @@ ## Between two consecutive years my incomes
Answer: Rs.56,25,000 are in the ratio of 2 : 3 and expenses in the
ratio 5 : 9. If my income in the second year is
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 11
Rs. 45000 and my expenses in the first year four pieces with their weight in the ratio 1 : 2
is Rs. 25000 my total savings for the two : 3 : 4. If the loss in the total value of the
years is - diamond was Rs.70,000. the price of the
[www.examveda.com] original diamond was
Nil Rs. 5000 [www.competoid.com]
Rs. 10000 Rs. 15000 b Rs.1,00,000 Rs.1,40,000
## Brindavan Express leave Chennai Central Rs.1,50,000 Rs.1,75,000 @@
Station every day at 07.50 am and goes to Answer: Rs.1,00,000
Bangalore City Railway station. This train is ## Divide 27 into two part so that 5 times the
very popular among the travelers. On 25th first and 11 times the second together equals
July 2012 number of passengers traveling by to 195. Then ratio of the first and Second
I class and II class was in the ratio 1 : 4. The parts is [www.competoid.com]
fare for this travel is in the ratio 3 : 1. The
total fare collected was Rs. 224000. (Rs. Two 3:2 17 : 10
lakhs twenty four thousand only). What was 2:7 5:4 @@
the fare collected from I class passengers on Answer: 17 : 10
that day? ## Divide Rs. 1250 among A, B, C so that A
[www.examveda.com] 2 3
Rs. 32,000 Rs. 96,000 gets of B's share and C gets of A's share,
9 4
Rs. 1,28,000 Rs. 5,00,000 [www.competoid.com]
None of these b Rs. 200, Rs. 800, Rs. 250 Rs. 200, Rs.
## Brothers A and B had some savings in the 900, Rs. 150
ratio 4 : 5. They decided to buy a gift for Rs. 150, Rs. 800, Rs. 300 Rs. 200,
their sister, sharing the cost in the ratio 3 : 4. Rs.900, Rs. 75 @@
After they bought. A spent two-third of his Answer: Rs. 200, Rs. 900, Rs. 150
amount, while B is left with RS. 145. Then, ## Divide Rs. 1350 between A, B, C in the ratio
the value of the gift is 3:5:7
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
RS.70 RS.105 Rs.600, 400, 350 Rs 700, 400, 250
RS.140 RS.175 @@ Rs.500, 400, 450 Rs.270, 450, 310 @@
Answer: RS.140 Answer: Rs.270, 450, 310
## By mistake instead of dividing Rs. 117 ## Divide Rs. 671 among A, B and C such that
1 1 1 if their shares be increased by Rs. 3, Rs. 7
among A, B and the ratio : : it was
2 3 4 and Rs. 9 respectively the remainder shall be
divided in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 4 .Who gains the in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3 .
most and by how much ? [www.examveda.com]
[www.competoid.com] Rs. 110, Rs. 220, Rs. 336 Rs. 112, Rs.
A, Rs. 28 B, Rs. 3 223, Rs. 336
C, Rs. 20 C, Rs. 25 @@ Rs. 105, Rs. 223, Rs. 330 None of these
Answer: C, Rs. 25 b
## By mistake, instead of dividing Rs 117 ## Divide Rs. 7,500 among A, B and C such that
among three persons P, Q and R in the A's share to B's share is in the ratio 5 : 2 and
1 1 1, it was divided in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. B's share to C's share is in the ratio 7 : 13.
2 3 4 how much will B receive ?
Who gains the most and how much? [www.competoid.com]
[www.lofoya.com] Rs. 1,400 Rs. 3,500
P, Rs. 28 Q, Rs. 35 Rs. 2,600 Rs. 7,000 @@
R, Rs. 25 R, Rs. 27 c Answer: Rs. 1,400
## Cast of a diamond varies directly as the ## Divide RS. 990 into 3 parts in such a way
square of its weight. A diamond broke into that half of the first part, one-third of the
12 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
second part and one-fifth of the third part The required equation
are equal 2 6456
[www.competoid.com] is x = 3
y
198, 494, 298 198, 297, 495 The required equation
200, 300, 490 196, 298, 496 @@ 3456
2
Answer: 198, 297, 495 is x = 3 @@
y
2 Answer: The required equation
## Divide Rs.1500 In three parts. such that th
5 is x2=3456y3x2=3456y3.
4 2 ## Find the three numbers. They are in the
of the first part th of the second part and
9 3 ratio 2 : 3 : 4 such that the sum of their
of the third part are equal. squares is 1044.
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
Rs.700, 600, 200 Rs.600, 540, 360 14, 21, 28 16, 25, 34
Rs.500, 400, 600 Rs.650, 550, 400 @@ 12, 18, 24 13, 20, 27 @@
Answer: Rs.600, 540, 360 Answer: 12, 18, 24
## Divide Rs.671 among A, B and C such that if ## Find the value of x.
their shares be increased by Rs.3, Rs.7 and 1 1
Rs.9 respectively, the remainder shall be in Given x : 3 = : 0.13.
4 5
the ratio 1 : 2 : 3. [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] 7
Rs.110, Rs.220 and Rs.336 Rs.112, 5
4
Rs.223 and Rs.336 10 20 @@
Rs.105, Rs.223 and Rs.330 None of these Answer: 5
@@ ## Find two mean proportionals between 2 and
Answer: Rs.112, Rs.223 and Rs.336 54,
## Divide Rs.7000 between A, B and C in such a [www.competoid.com]
way that A gets 20% more than B and C gets 6 and 18 6 and 12
30% more than B. 12 and 18 6 and 9 @@
[www.competoid.com]
Answer: 6 and 18
Rs.2200, Rs.1800, Rs.3000 Rs.2400,
## Five men, three women and eight boys share
Rs.2000, Rs.2600
Rs.580 among them. Each woman gets twice
Rs.2600, Rs.2400, Rs.2000 Rs.2500, the amount that each boy gets and each man
Rs.2300, Rs.2200 @@
gets as much as a boy and a woman together
Answer: Rs.2400, Rs.2000, Rs.2600 get. How much does each man get?
1 1 2 [www.competoid.com]
## Divide Rs.810 in the ratio. : :
2 3 3 Rs.40 Rs.20
[www.competoid.com] Rs.60 Rs.80 @@
Rs.270, 180, 360 Rs.300, 210, 300 Answer: Rs.60
Rs.250, 250, 310 None of these @@ ## Four numbers are in the ratio 1: 2 :3 :4.
Answer: Rs.270, 180, 360 Their sum is 16. The sum of the first and
## Express 'x' in terms of 'y' if the square of 'x' fourth number is equal to :
varies inversely as the cube of 'y', when x = [www.competoid.com]
4, y = 6. 5 8
[www.competoid.com] 10 80 @@
The required equation Answer: 8
4456 ## Four years ago, the ratio of the age of A and
is x2 = y3
B was 2 : 3 and after four years it will
The required equation become 5 : 7. Find their present age
2 5356 [www.competoid.com]
is x = y3
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 13
36 years and 40 years 32 years and 48 the total number of girls in the college is 100
years 1
and is of the total strength?
40 years and 56 years 36 years and 52 4
years @@ [www.competoid.com]
Answer: 36 years and 52 years 2 5
## Four years ago, the respective ratio between 5 12
the age of Ram and that of Sonu. was 4 : 9. 1
None of these @@
Tina is ten years older than Ram. Tina is ten 5
years younger than Sonu. What is Tina's Answer: None of these
present age? ## Harsha is 40 years old and Ritu is 60 years
[www.competoid.com] old. How many years ago was the ratio of
40 years 36 years their ages is 3 : 5 ?
30 years 20 years @@ [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
Answer: 30 years 10 years 20 years
## Fourth proportional to (a2 - b2), (a2 - ab), 37 years 5 years a
(a3 + b3) is ## How many sides does a regular polygon have
[www.examveda.com] whose interior and exterior angle are in the
(a - b) a4 + b4 ratio 2 : 1 ?
a(a2 - ab + b2) a3 - a2b2 + b2 c [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
## From each of the two given unequal 3 5
numbers. half of the smaller number is 6 12 c
subtracted. Then, of the resulting numbers ## IBM and KTC quote for a tender. On the
the larger one is five times of the smaller one tender opening day, IBM realizes that their
. Then the ratio of the larger to the smaller quotations are in the ratio 7 : 4 and hence
one is decreases its price during negotiations to
[www.competoid.com] make it Rs 1 Lakh lower than KTC's quoted
2:1 3:2 price. KTC realizes that the final quotes of
3:1 1:4 @@ the two were in the ratio 3 : 4. What was the
Answer: 3 : 1 price at which IBM won the bid?
## From each of two given numbers, half the [www.lofoya.com]
smaller number is subtracted. After such Rs 7 Lakh Rs 4 Lakh
subtraction, the larger number is 4 times as Rs 3 Lakh Rs 1.5 Lakh c
large as the smaller number. What is the a+b b+c c+a
## If = = = k, then k is equal to
ratio of the numbers ? c a b
[www.competoid.com] -
5:2 1:4 [www.examveda.com]
4:1 4:5 @@ 0 1
Answer: 5 : 2 2 a+b+c c
## Given that 24 carat gold is pure gold, 18 a b c
3 5 ## If = = , then find a : b : c.
7 9 11
carat gold gold and 20 carat gold is gold,
4 6 [www.competoid.com]
the ratio of the pure gold in 18 Carat gold to 11 : 9 : 7 9 : 7 : 11
the pure gold in 20 carat gold is 7 : 9 : 11 11 : 7 : 9 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 7:9:11
5 :8 9 : 10 x 3
15 : 24 8:5 ## If = , the ratio of (3x + 3y) and (3y - 2x) is
@@ y 4
Answer: 9 : 10 =?
## Half the girls and one-third of the boys of a [www.examveda.com]
college reside in the hostel. What fractional 2:1 3:2
part of the student body is hostel dwellers if 3:1 1:1 c
14 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
3x + 5 2 128 men 134 men b
## If = , then the value of x is
5x – 2 3 ## If 30 men, working 8 hours a day can do a
[www.examveda.com] piece of work in 24 days in how many days
11 19 18 men working 10 hours a day will finish
23 7 b double the work.
a b c 2a – 3b + 5c [www.competoid.com]
## If = = = , then find the 64 32
2 3 5 k
value of k. 48 68 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 64
10 30 1
40 20 ## If 30 oxen can plough th of a field in 2 days,
@@ 7
Answer: 20 how many days 18 oxen will take to do the
x y z 2x – 3y + 5z remaining work?
## If = = = , then the value of k
2 3 4 k [www.examveda.com]
is - 30 days 20 days
[www.examveda.com] 15 days 18 days
12 15 21 days b
16 18 b ## If 378 coins consist of 1 rupee, 50 paise and
1 2 1 25 paise coins, whose values are in the ratio
## If of A = of B = of C, then A : B : C is
2 5 3 of 13 : 11 : 7. The number of 50 paise coins
equal to will be
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
4:5:6 6:4:5 132 128
5:4:6 4:6:5 @@ 136 133 @@
Answer: 4:5:6 Answer: 132
## If (a + b) : (a – b) = 5 : 3, then find ( a2 + b2) : ## If 3A = 5B and 4B = 6C, then A : C equal to -
( a2 – b2). [www.examveda.com]
[www.competoid.com] 2:5 3:5
17 : 15 25 : 9 4:5 5:2 d
4:1 16 : 1 @@ ## If 3x = 5y = 4z,then x : y : z is equal to
Answer: 17 : 15 [www.competoid.com]
## If (a + b) : (b + c) : (c + a) = 6 : 7 : 8 and (a + 9 : 12 : 16 20 : 12 : 15
b + c) = 14, then the value of c is 15 : 10 : 9 8:5:3 @@
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] Answer: 20 : 12 : 15
6 7 ## If 4 years ago the ratio between the ages of P
8 14 @@ and Q was 5 : 6 and the sum of their ages at
Answer: 6 present is 52, what is the ratio of their
## If (x3 - y3) : (x2 + xy + y2) = 5 : 1 and (x2 - present ages ?
y2) : (x - y) = 7 : 1, then the ratio 2x : 3y [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
equals = ? 5:6 6:7
[www.examveda.com] 7:8 4:5 b
3:2 2:3 ## If 40% of a number is equal to two-third of
4:3 4:1 d another number, what is the ratio of first
## If 20 men or 24 women or 40 boys can do a number to the second number?
job in 12 days working for 8 hours a day, [www.examveda.com] [www.lofoya.com] [www.indiabix.com]
how many men working with 6 women and 2 2:5 3:7
boys take to do a job four times as big 5:3 7:3 c
working for 5 hours a day for 12 days? ## If 5 person together can make 5 mats in 5
[www.competoid.com] [www.lofoya.com] hours, then 10 person in 10 hours will make
120 men 122 men
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 15
=? ## If A : B = 1 : 2 , B : C = 3 : 4 , C : D = 6 : 9
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] and D : E = 12 : 16 then A : B : C : D : E is
20 mats 10 mats equal to
15 mats 5 mats a [www.competoid.com]
## If 5.5 of a = 0.65 of b, then a : b is equal to : 1 : 3 : 6 : 12 : 16 2 : 4 : 6 : 9 : 16
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] 3 : 4 : 8 : 12 : 16 3 : 6 : 8 : 12 : 16 @@
13 : 11 11 : 13 Answer: 3 : 6 : 8 : 12 : 16
13 : 110 110 : 13 @@ ## If A : B = 1 : 3, B : C = 5 : 7, C : D = 9 : 7,
Answer: 13 : 110 then A : B : C : D = ?
3 [www.competoid.com]
## If 50% of a certain number is equal to th of 15 : 45 : 63 : 49 15 : 49 : 45 : 63
4
another number, what is the ratio between 45 : 15 : 63 : 49 49 : 15 : 45 : 63 @@
the numbers? Answer: 15 : 45 : 63 : 49
[www.competoid.com] ## If A : B = 2 : 3 and B : C = 4 : 5 then A : B :
3:2 2:5 C is
5:2 3:4 @@ [www.examveda.com]
Answer: 3 : 2 2:3:5 5:4:6
## If 7 boys and 2 men working together can do 8 : 12 : 15 6:4:5 c
three times as much work per hour as a boy ## If A : B = 2 : 3, B : C = 4 : 5 and C : D = 5 : 9
and a man together, what will be the then A : D is equal to:
respective ratio of work done by a boy and a [www.examveda.com]
man for the given time? 11 : 17 8 : 27
[www.competoid.com] 5:9 2:9 b
3:1 1:2 ## If A : B = 3 : 4 and B : C = 6 : 5, then C : A is
1:3 1:4 @@
[www.competoid.com]
Answer: 1 : 4 10 : 9 9 : 10
## If 7 spiders make 7 webs in 7 days, then 1 8:9 9:8 @@
spider will make 1 web in how many days? Answer: 10 : 9
[www.competoid.com] ## If A : B = 3 : 4 and B : C = 8 : 9, then A : B :
7 C is = ?
1
2 [www.examveda.com] [www.examveda.com]
7 49 @@
8:6:9 9:8:6
Answer: 7 6:8:9 3 : 32 : 9 c
## If 8, x and 50 are in continued proportion, ## If A : B = 3 : 4, B : C = 5 : 7 and C : D = 8 : 9
then the value of x is then A : D is equal to ?
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
30 20 3:7 7:3
5 32 @@
21 : 10 10 : 21 @@
Answer: 20 Answer: 10 : 21
## If a : b : c = 3 : 4 : 7, then the ratio (a + b + c) ## If a : b = 4 : 5, b : c = 5 : 6, and c : d = 6 : 7,
: c is equal to then a : c is:
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
2:1 14 : 3 5:6 3:4
7:2 1:2 a 2:3 4:5 @@
## If a : b : c = 7 : 3 : 5, then (a + b + c) : (2a + b Answer: 2 : 3
- c) is equal to ## If A : B = 4 : 9 and A : C = 2 : 3 then (A + B)
[www.competoid.com] : (B + C) is
1:2 2:3 [www.competoid.com]
3:4 5:4 @@
15 : 13 10 : 13
Answer: 5 : 4 13 : 10 13 : 15 @@
16 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
Answer: 13 : 15 15 12 @@
## If a : b = 7 : 9 and b : c = 5 : 7, then what is a Answer: 12
:c? ## If a carton containing a dozen glass is
[www.competoid.com] dropped, which of the following cannot be
5:9 3:5 the ratio of unbroken glasses to broken
7 : 21 7 : 15 @@ glasses
Answer: 5 : 9 [www.competoid.com]
## If A : B = a : b and B : C = p : q, then A : C 2:1 3:1
is equal to 3:2 7:5 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 3 : 2
aq : bp ab : pq ## If a cone is divided in two parts by drawing a
ap : bq bq : ap @@ plane through mid - point of its axis, then
Answer: ap : bq ratio of the volumes of the 2 parts of the cone
## If A : B = m : n, B : C = p : q and C : D = r : is
s, then D : A is equal to [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] 1:2 1:4
mps : nqr nps : mqr 1:7 1:8 @@
nqs : mpr mrp : nsq @@ Answer: 1 : 7
Answer: nqs : mpr 1 1
1 1 1 1 ## If A is of B and B is of C, then A : B : C is
## If A : B = : and B : C = : , then A, B, 3 2
2 3 2 3 [www.competoid.com]
C is equal to - 1:3:6 2:3:6
[www.examveda.com] 3:2:6 3:1:2 @@
1:2:6 2:3:3 Answer: 1 : 3 : 6
3:2:6 9:6:4 d ## If a, b, c, d and e are in continued
1 1 a
## If A = B and B = C, then find the value of proportion, then is equal to
4 2 e
A : B : C. [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] a3 a4
8:4:1 4:2:1 b3 b4
1:4:8 1:2:4 @@ b3 b4
Answer: 1:4:8 a3 a4 @@
2 4 Answer: a4/b4a4/b4
## If A = of B and B = of C, then A : B : C is.
3 5 ## If A:B = 3:4 and B:C = 8:9, then find the
value of A:B:C.
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
12 : 8: 10 15 : 10 : 8 3:4:5 1:2:3
10 : 15 : 12 8 : 12 : 15 @@ 7:12:17 6:8:9 @@
Answer: 8 : 12 : 15 Answer: 6:8:9
## If A and B are in the ratio 3 : 4, and B and C ## If a:b = 5:6, b:c=6:7 find a:c
in the ratio 12 : 13, then A and C will be in [www.competoid.com]
the ratio 2:5 5:7
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] 3:7 6:9 @@
3 : 13 9 : 13 Answer: 5 : 7
36 : 13 13 : 9 b ## If A:B=2:3, B:C=5:7 and C:D = 3:10, then
## If A and B are in the ratio 4 : 5 and the what is A:D equal to?
difference of their squares is 81, what is the [www.competoid.com]
value of A ? 1:7 2:7
[www.competoid.com] 1:5 5:1 @@
36 445 Answer: 1:7
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 17
## If m : n = 3 : 2, then (4m + 5n) : (4m - 5n) is ## If Rs. x are divided between A and B in the
equal to : a c
ratio : then A gets rupees -
b d
4:9 9:4 [www.examveda.com]
11 : 1 9:1 @@
adx adx
Answer: 11 : 1 ab cd ad bc
## If m : n = 3 : 2, then (4m + 5n) : (4n - 5n) is abx adx
b
equal to = ? ad bc ac bd
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] ## If Rs.1066 are divided among A, B, C and D
4:9 9:4 such that A : B = 3 : 4, B : C = 5 : 6 and C :
11 : 1 9:1 c D = 7 : 5, Who will get the maximum ?
## If N > 1000, what could be the least value of [www.examveda.com]
N? A B
[www.lofoya.com] C D c
1249 1023 ## If the ratio of boys to girls in a class is B and
1202 1246 d the ratio of girls to boys is G, then 3 (B+G) is
## If N 1000, how many biscuits were left after [www.competoid.com]
the fourth man took his share? equal to 3 less than 3
[www.lofoya.com] 1
624 621 more than 3 less than @@
3
252 257 c Answer: more than 3
## If p : q = T : s = t : u = 2 : 3, then (mp + nr + ## If the ratio of the ages of Maya and Chhaya
ot) (mq + ns + ou) is equal to : is 6 : 5 at present, and fifteen years from
[www.competoid.com] now, the ratio will get changed to 9 : 8, then
1:3 1:2 find Maya's present age.
2:3 3:2 @@ [www.examveda.com]
Answer: 2 : 3 24 years 30 years
## If radi of two cylinders are in the ration 3 : 2 18 years 33 years b
and their height in the ratio 4 : 3, then ratio ## If the square of the sum of two numbers is
of their volumes is equal to 4 times of their product, then the
[www.competoid.com] ratio of these numbers is:
9:8 2:1 [www.competoid.com]
3:1 4:1 @@ 2:1 1:3
Answer: 3 : 1 1:1 1:2 @@
## If Rs. 126.50 is divided among A, B and C in Answer: 1 : 1
the ratio of 2 : 5 : 4, the share of B exceeds ## If the sum of two quantities is equal to three
that of A by times of their difference, then the ratio of the
two quantities is
Rs. 36.50 Rs. 35.50 [www.competoid.com]
Rs. 34.50 Rs. 33.50 @@ 1:3 3:1
Answer: Rs. 34.50 2:1 2:3 @@
## If Rs. 782 be divided into three parts, Answer: 2 : 1
1 2 3 ## If the three numbers in the ratio 3 : 2 : 5 be
proportional to : : then the first part is: such that the sum of the squares is equal to
2 3 4
[www.examveda.com] [www.indiabix.com] [www.lofoya.com] 1862 then which number is the middle one.
Rs. 182 Rs. 190 [www.competoid.com]
Rs. 196 Rs. 204 d 16 14
13 15 @@
Answer: 14
18 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
## If there is a reduction in the number of 7 7
workers in a factory in the ratio 15 : 11 and 25 23
an increment in their wages in the ratio 22 : 7 7
25, then the ratio by which the total wage of 29 17 @@
: C is Answer: 25 /31
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
1 1
2:3:4 3:4:2 ## If x = y and y = z, then x : y : z is equal to
3 2
4:6:3 6:4:3 d
=?
## If two times of A is equal to three times of B [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
and also equal to four times of C, then A : B 3:2:1 1:2:6
: C is 1:3:6 2:4:6 c
[www.competoid.com]
## If x runs scored by A, y runs by B and z runs
2:3:4 3:4:2
by C, then x : y = y : z = 3 : 2. If total
4:6:3 6:4:3 @@
number of runs scored by A, B and C is 342,
Answer: 6 : 4 : 3 the runs scored by each would be
## If x : y = 2 : 3 and 2 : x = 1 : 2 the value of 'y' respectively = ?
is: [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com]
144, 96, 64 162, 108, 72
4 6
180, 120, 80 180, 120, 80
8 None of these @@
189, 126, 84 b
Answer: 6
## If x varies as y then x2 + y2 varies as
## If x : y = 3 : 4 , then the value of (4x - y) : (2x [www.examveda.com]
+ 3y) is x+y x-y
[www.competoid.com]
x2 - y2 x3 - y3
4:9 8:9
None of these
4:3 8:3 @@
x 3
Answer: 4 : 9 ## If = , the ratio of (2x + 3y) and (3y - 2x) is
y 4
5x – 2y
## If x : y = 3 : 4 ,then the value of = :
7x + 2y
[www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com]
2:1 3:2
3:1 1:1 @@
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 19
Answer: 3 : 1 3+3 1– 3
3x + 5 2
## If = , then the value of x is 1+ 3 3–3 a
5x – 2 3
## If (x3 – y3) : (x2 + xy + y2) = 5 : 1 and (x2 – y2)
[www.competoid.com]
: (x – y) = 7 : 1, then the ratio 2x : 3y equals
11 19 [www.competoid.com]
23 7 @@ 3:2 2:3
Answer: 19 4:3 4:1 @@
a c e Answer: 4 : 1
## If = = , then each of them is equal to = ?
b d f ## In 2 kg mixture of copper and aluminium,
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
30% is copper. How much aluminium
a + 3c + 5e 3a + 3c – 5e
powder should be added to the mixture so
b+d–f b + 3d – f
that the quantity of copper becomes 20%?
a+c–e a + 3c – 5c [www.competoid.com]
d
b + d – 5f b + 3d – 5f 900 gms 800 gms
a b c b3 + c3 + d3 1000 gms 1200 gms @@
## If = = , then will be equal
b c d a3 + b3 + c3 Answer: 1000 gms
to - ## In 80 litres mixture of milk and water the
[www.examveda.com] ratio of amount of milk to that of amount of
a b water is 7 : 3. In order to make this ratio 2 :
b c 1, how many litres of water should be added
c d ?
d
d a [www.competoid.com]
y y+x x 5 6
## If = = , then find x : y : z.
x–z z y 8 4 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 4
1:2:3 3:2:1 ## In a 45 litres mixture of milk and water, the
4:2:3 2:4:7 @@ ratio of the milk to water is 2 : 1. When some
Answer: 4 : 2 : 3 quantity of water is added to the mixture,
a+b–c c+a–b b+c–a this ratio becomes 1 : 2. The quantity of
## If = = , then what
c b a water added is
is the value of each ratio? [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] 10 litres 21 litres
1 2 35 litres 45 litres @@
3 5 @@ Answer: 45 litres
Answer: 1 ## In a bag, there are coins of 25 p, 10 p and 5 p
a c 3a + 4c in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3. If there is Rs. 30 in
## If = = 5, then equals to:
b d 3b + 4d all, how many 5 p coins are there?
[www.competoid.com] [www.indiabix.com] [www.examveda.com]
5 20 50 100
60 15 @@ 150 200 c
Answer: 5 ## In a certain school, the ratio of boys to girls
2 is 7 : 5. If there are 2400 students in the
## If of A=75% of B = 0.6 of C, then A : B : C school, then how many girls are there in the
3
is school?
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
2:3:3 3:4:5 500 700
4:5:6 9 : 8 : 10 d 800 1000 @@
## Present age of Amit and his father are in the Answer: None of these
ratio of 2 : 5 respectively. Four years hence ## Ram got twice as many marks in English as
the ratio of their age becomes 5 : 11 in Science. His total mark in English, Science
respectively. What was father's age five and Math are 180. If the ratio of his marks
years ago? in English and Maths is 2 : 3, what is the
[www.competoid.com] marks in Science = ?
40 years 45 years [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
30 years 35 years 30 60
@@
26 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
72 90 a double in number than 1 rupee coins. Value
## Ratio of A's age to B's age is 4 : 3. 'A' will be of 50 paisa coins and 1 rupee coins is Rs.26.
26 years old after 6 years. The age of B now How many 2 rupee coins does he have?
is = ? [www.competoid.com]
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] 4 2
11 years 21 years 7 Cannot be determined
22 years 15 years d @@
## Ratio of Rams and Komars age is 3 : 5 Answer: 7
respectively. Ratio of Komal's and Pooja's ## Rs 4830 is divided among Abhishek, Dishant
age is 2 : 3 respectively. If Rani is two-fifth of and Prashant such that if Abhishek's share
Pooja's age. what is Rani's age? diminishes by Rs 5, Dishant's share
[www.competoid.com] diminishes by Rs 10 and Prashant's share
10 years 15 years diminishes by Rs 15, their shares will be in
24 years Cannot be determined the ratio 5 : 4 : 3. Find the Dishant's original
@@ share
Answer: Cannot be determined [www.lofoya.com]
## Ratio of the earnings of A and B is 4 : 7 1610 2010
respectively. If the earnings of A increase by 2410 1590 a
50% and the earnings of B decrease by 25% ## Rs 5625 is divided among A,B and C so that
the new ratio of their earnings becomes 8 : 7 A may received 1 / 2 as much as B and C
respectively. What are A's earnings? together receive and B received 1 / 4 of what
[www.competoid.com] A and C together receive. The share of A is
Rs.26,000 Rs.28,000 more than that of B by
Rs.21,000 Data inadequate @@ [www.competoid.com]
Answer: Data inadequate Rs. 750 Rs. 775
2 Rs. 1500 Rs. 1600 @@
## rd of a property is Rs.960. How much will Answer: Rs. 750
3
3 ## Rs. 1087 is divided among A, B and C such
be of that property? that if Rs. 10, Rs. 12 and Rs. 15 are
4
[www.competoid.com] diminished from the shares of A, B and
Rs.1080 Rs.1440 respectively, the remainders will be in the
Rs.1040 Rs. 960 @@ ratio of 5, 7 and 9. What is the share of B ?
Answer: Rs.1080 [www.examveda.com]
## Respective ratio between total number of Rs. 260 Rs. 355
students studying in College A and College B Rs. 362 Rs. 465 c
is 5 : 8. In College B. out of the total number ## Rs. 16000 are to be distributed between B
5 and A such that B gets Rs 4000 less than A
of students, th are boys, out of which 60% The ratio of the amount received by A to
8
study Commerce and the remaining 800 that received by B is
[www.competoid.com]
boys study in other streams. What is the
3:5 5:3
total number of students in College A?
[www.competoid.com] 6:1 1:3 @@
1500 2500 Answer: 5 : 3
1200 2000 @@
## Rs. 1740 is divided among A, B and C such
Answer: 2000 that 0.5 of A = 0.6 of B = 0.75 of C. Then C
## Rohit has some 50 paisa coins, some 2 rupee will get = ?
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
coins, some 1 rupee coins and some 5 rupee
Rs. 580 Rs. 696
coins. The value of all the coins is Rs.50.
Rs. 348 Rs. 464 d
Number of 2 rupee coins is 5 more than that
of the 5 rupee coins, 50 paisa coins are
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 27
## Rs. 180 contained in a box consists of one Answer: Rs. 72
rupee , 50 paise and 25 paise coins in the ## Rs. 600 are divided among A, B, C so that
ratio 2 : 3 : 4. What is the number of 50 paise 2
coins ? Rs. 40 more than of A's share, Rs. 20 more
5
[www.competoid.com] 2 9
60 120 than of B's share and Rs. 10 more than
7 17
150 180 @@ of C's share may all be equal. What is A's
Answer: 120 share ?
## Rs. 2010 are to be divided among A, B, C in [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
such a way that if A gets Rs. 5, then B must Rs. 150 Rs. 170
get Rs. 12 and if B gets Rs. 4, then C must Rs. 200 Rs. 280 a
get Rs. 5.50. The share of C will exceed that ## Rs. 730 were divided among A,B,C in such a
of B by - way that if A gets Rs. 3 then B gets Rs. 4 and
[www.examveda.com] If B gets Rs. 3.5 then C gets Rs. 3. The share
Rs. 270 Rs. 360 of B exceeds that of C by = ?
Rs. 430 Rs. 620 a [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
## Rs. 2420 were divided among A, B, C, so that Rs. 30 Rs. 40
A : B = 5 : 4 and B : C = 9 : 10 then C gets Rs. 70 Rs. 210 b
[www.competoid.com] ## Rs. 738 is divided among A, B, C so that
680 800 their shares are in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 4. B's
900 950 @@ Share is Rs. 738
Answer: 800 [www.competoid.com]
## Rs. 3,000 is divided between A, B and C so Rs. 328 Rs. 246
1 Rs. 264 Rs. 164 @@
that A receives as much as B and C
3 Answer: Rs. 246
2 ## Rs. 900 is divided among A, B, C the division
together receive and B receives as much as
3 1 1
is such that of A's money = of B's money
A and C together receive. Then the share of 2 3
C is 1
[www.competoid.com] = of C's money. Find the amount ( in
4
Rs. 600 Rs. 525 rupees) received by A, B, C = ?
Rs. 1625 Rs. 1050 @@ [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
Answer: Rs. 1050 300, 400, 100 350, 450, 100
## Rs. 3400 is divided among A, B, C, D in such 200, 300, 400 400, 150, 350 c
a way that the share of A and B, B and C, C ## Rs.432 is divided amongst three workers A,
and D may be as 2 : 3, 4 : 3 and 2 : 3 B and C such that 8 times A's share is equal
respectively. The sum of shares of B and D to 12 times B's share which is equal to 6
is. times C's share. How much did each of them
[www.competoid.com] get?
Rs. 2040 Rs. 1680 [www.competoid.com] [www.lofoya.com]
Rs. 2000 Rs. 1720 @@ Rs.90, Rs.60 and Rs.120
Answer: Rs. 2040 Rs.144, Rs.96 and
## Rs. 555 was to be divided among A, B and C Rs.192
1 1 1 Rs.150, Rs.100 and
in the ratio of : : . But by mistake it was
4 5 6 Rs.200
divided in the ratio 4 : 5 : 6. The amount in Rs.120, Rs.80 and
excess received by C was Rs.160 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: Rs.144, Rs.96 and Rs.192
Rs. 72 Rs. 75 ## Rs.624 has been divided among A, B, C in
Rs. 22 Rs. 52 @@ such a way that if their shares be diminished
28 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
by Rs. 7, Rs. 8 and Rs. 9 respectively, the Rs.238 Rs.204
remainders are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3. Then Rs.192 Rs.215 @@
A's share is Answer: Rs.238
[www.competoid.com] ## Shyam, Gopal and Madhur are three
Rs. 170 Rs.117 partners in a business. Their capitals are
Rs.71 Rs.107 @@ respectively Rs 4,000, Rs 8,000 and Rs 6,000.
Answer: Rs.107 Shyam gets 20% of total profit for managing
## Salaries of A, B and C are in the ratio of 2 : 3 the business. The remaining profit is divided
: 5 respectively. If their salaries were among the three in the ratio of their capitals.
increased by 15%, 10% and 20% At the end of the year, the profit of Shyam is
respectively what will be the new respective Rs 2200 less than the sum of the profit of
ratio of their salaries? Gopal and Madhur. profit, Madhur will get?
[www.competoid.com] [www.lofoya.com]
3 : 3 : 10 23 : 33 : 60 Rs 1600 Rs 2400
10 : ll : 20 Can't be determined Rs 3000 Rs 5000 b
@@ ## Smallest angle of a triangle is equal to two-
Answer: 23 : 33 : 60 third of the smallest angle of a quadrilateral.
## Salaries of A. B and C were in the ratio 3 : 5 The ratio between the angles of the
: 7, respectively. If their salaries were quadrilateral is 3 : 4 : 5 : 6. Largest angle of
increased by 50%, 60% and 50% the triangle is twice its smallest angle. What
respectively. what will be the new ratio of the is the sum of second largest angle of the
their respective salaries? triangle and largest angle of the
[www.competoid.com]
quadrilateral?
4:5:7 3:6:7 [www.competoid.com]
4 : 15 : 18 9 : 16 : 21 @@ 160 180
Answer: 9 : 16 : 21 190 170 @@
## Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 Answer: 180∘180∘
: 3. If the salary of each is increased by Rs. x2 + 7x – 4 x2 + 12x – 7
4000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57. What is ## Solve for x, if =
7x – 4 12x – 7
Sumit's salary? [www.competoid.com]
[www.indiabix.com] [www.lofoya.com] [www.examveda.com]
4 6
Rs. 17,000 Rs. 20,000
5 5
Rs. 25,500 Rs. 38,000 d
9 3
## Samartha is five times as old as his daughter @@
5 5
Trisha and Samartha's wife Phalguni's age is
Answer: 3535
26 years more than that of Trisha. The
## Stephen a cross country rider, drives a
difference between thrice the age of Samarth
certain distance in 30 days resting for 8
ten years ago and twice the age of Phalguni
hours each day. How long will Stephen take
ten years ago was 42 years. What will be the
respective ratio of Phalguni's age 12 years to cover thrice the distance at twice the
speed resting each day, one and half times as
hence and Samartha's age 12 years hence?
[www.competoid.com] he does now?
[www.competoid.com]
23 : 26 24 : 29
60 Days 56 Days
19 : 23 21 : 25 @@
48 Days 72 Days @@
Answer: 23 : 26
Answer: 60 Days
## Samira. Mahira and Kiara rented a set of
## The age of A and B are 12 years and 18 years
DVDs at a rent of Rs.578. If they used it for 8
respectively then the ratio between them 12 :
hours, 12 hours and 14 hours respectively,
18 = 2 : 3
what is Kiara's share of rent to be paid? [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com]
2:3 3:5
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 29
4:7 2:5 @@ rates?
Answer: 2 : 3 [www.competoid.com]
## The age of Melwyn and Louis are in the ratio Rs.1400 Rs.1000
of 7 : 10 respectively. After 6 years the ratio Rs.1600 Rs.1200 @@
of their age will be 17 : 23. What is the Answer: Rs.1200
difference in their age? ## The angles of a quadrilateral are in ratio of 3
[www.competoid.com] : 5 : 9 : 7. The second largest angle of the
8 years 4 years quadrilateral is equal to the largest angle of
12 years 10 years @@ a triangle. One of the angles of the triangle
Answer: 12 years is 25. What is the value-of second largest
## The age of Samir and Tanuj are in the ratio angle of the triangle?
of 8 : 15 years respectively. After 9 years the [www.competoid.com]
ratio of their age will be 11 : 18. What is the 60 50
difference (in years) between their age? 40 20 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 50∘50∘
24 years 20 years ## The angles of a quadrilateral are in the ratio
33 years 21 years @@ 7 : 9 : 11 : 3. The largest angle of a triangle is
Answer: 21 years equal to the third largest angle of the
## The age of Sonal and Nitya are in the ratio of quadrilateral. The remaining two angles of
9 : 5 respectively. After 8 years the ratio of the triangle are equal. What are the smaller
their age will be 13 : 9. What is the angle of triangle and the second largest angle
difference (in years) between their age? of quadrilateral?
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
4 years 12 years 48, 108 46, 132
6 years 8 years @@ 48, 132 52, 108 @@
Answer: 8 years Answer: 48∘, 108∘48∘, 108∘
## The age of Sulekha and Arunima are in the ## The angles of a quadrilateral are in the ratio
ratio of 9 : 8 respectively. After 5 years the of 2 : 4 : 7 : 5. The smallest angle of the
ratio of their age will be 10 : 9. What is the quadrilateral is equal to the smallest angle of
difference (in years) between their age? a triangle. One of the angles of the triangle is
[www.competoid.com]
twice the smallest angle of the triangle. What
4 years 5 years
is the second largest angle of the triangle?
6 years None of these @@ [www.competoid.com]
Answer: 5 years 80 60
## The age or Khushi and Jagriti are in the 120 Cannot be determined
ratio of 5 : 8 respectively. After 8 years the
@@
ratio of their age will be 3 : 4. What is the Answer: 60∘60∘
difference in their age? ## The annual income of A and B are in the
[www.competoid.com]
ratio 4 : 3 and the ratio of their expenditures
16 years 8 years
is 3 : 2. If each of them saves Rs. 600 in the
10 years None of these @@ year, the annual income of A is = ?
Answer: None of these [www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
## The amount of work done by a man, a Rs. 4800 Rs. 1800
woman and a teenager are in the ratio of 3 : Rs. 1200 Rs. 2400 d
2 : 1; If a farm employed 10 men, 15 women ## The annual salary of A, B, C is in the
and 5 teenagers and paid a total of Rs.130 proportion of 3 : 4 : 5. If C's annual salary is
per hour as wages to them, what wage will Rs 80000 more than that of A, then B's
the farm pay to 14 men, 16 women and 1 monthly salary is
teenager for an 8 hour day at the same [www.competoid.com]
Rs. 13666.67 Rs. 13333.33
30 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
Rs. 14373.67 Rs. 16666.67 @@ Rs.32 is charged for a journey of 8a kms,
Answer: Rs. 13333.33 how much is the fare for a journey of 12b
## The army of two countries A and B number kms?
125,000 and 160,000 men respectively. Each [www.competoid.com]
of them get an additional 10,000 recruits into 64b 36b
their armies. Which country has had a a a
higher proportionate increase in its military 48b 56b
@@
strength? a a
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 48ba48ba
Country 'B' Country 'A' ## The cost of a table and a chair are in the
None Not distinguishable ratio of 5 : 7. If the cost of chair and table is
@@ increased by 20% and 10% respectively,
Answer: Country 'A' then what will be the new ratio?
## The average age of a man and his son is 30 [www.examveda.com]
years. The ratio of their age tom-years ago 16 : 17 55 : 84
was 10 : 3 respectively. What is the 60 : 77 Data inadequate
difference between the present age of the None of these b
man and his son? ## The cost of etching a glass with design varies
[www.competoid.com] directly as the square of its area. It will cost
28 years 16 years Rs.80 to etch a glass plate of 1m 1m
26 years 44 years @@ dimension. What would be the loss to the
Answer: 28 years artist if he were to etch 4 pieces, each
## The average temperature of Gwalior, Agra 1 1
and Lucknow is 37C. The average measuring instead of the 1m 1m
2m 2m
temperature of Agra, Gwalior and Delhi piece?
is 38C. If the temperature of Delhi is 39C, [www.competoid.com]
find the ratio of' temperature of Delhi to that Rs.60 Rs.40
of Lucknow? Rs.30 Rs.50 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: Rs.60
12 : 11 13 : 12 ## The current ages of Sonali and Monali are in
12 : 13 Can't be determined the ratio 5 : 3. Five years from now, their
@@ ages will be in the ratio 10 : 7. Then Monali's
Answer: 13 : 12 current age is = ?
## The average weight of boys in a class is 45 kg [www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
while that of girls is 36 kg. The average 3 years 5 years
weight of the whole class is 42.25 kg. What is 9 years 15 years c
the respective ratio between the number of ## The daily wages of two workers are in the
boys and girls in the class? ratio of 7. 8. 'If each of them gets a rise of
[www.competoid.com] Rs.40, then the ratio of their wages will be 8:
11 : 25 25 : 11 9. What are their respective wages before the
25 : 12 12 : 25 @@ increase?
Answer: 25 : 11 [www.competoid.com]
## The compound ratio of the inverse ratios of Rs.210 and Rs.240 Rs.350 and Rs.400
the ratios x : yz, y : zx, z : xy is: Rs.280 and Rs.320 Rs.315 and Rs.360 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: Rs.280 and Rs.320
1 : xyz xyz: 1 ## The diameter of two cones are one metre
1:1 x : yz @@ each. Their curved surface are 198 m2 and
Answer: xyz: 1 220 m2. The ratio of their slant height is
## The cost of a bus fare is directly [www.competoid.com]
proportional to the length of the journey. lt 7: 9 8:9
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 31
9 : 10 10 : 11 @@ ## The incomes of A and B are in the ratio 3 : 2
Answer: 9 : 10 and their expenditure are in ratio 5 : 3. If
## The difference between the present age of each saves Rs. 1000, then, A's income can be:
Anil and Sudhii is 6 years. The ratio between [www.examveda.com]
their age after 4 years will be 3 : 4. What can Rs. 3000 Rs. 4000
be the present age of Sudhir? Rs. 6000 Rs. 9000
[www.competoid.com] Rs. 4500 c
15 years 18 years ## The incomes of A and B are in the ratio 3 : 2
20 years 24 years @@ and their expenses are in the ratio 5 : 3. If
Answer: 20 years both save Rs.200, What is the income of A?
## The difference between two positive [www.competoid.com]
numbers is 10 and the ratio between them is Rs.1500 Rs.1200
5 : 3. Find the product of the two numbers. Rs.1800 Rs.2100 @@
[www.examveda.com] Answer: Rs.1200
375 175 ## The L.C.M of two numbers is 24 and the
275 125 ratio of the two numbers is 2 : 3. What is the
250 a difference between the two numbers?
## The dimensions of a rectangular room when [www.competoid.com]
increased by 4 m are in the ratio of 4 : 3 and 2 8
when decreased by 4 m are in the ratio of 2 : 6 4 @@
1. The dimensions of the room are Answer: 4
[www.competoid.com] ## The largest and the second largest angles of
6 m and 4 m 12 m and 8 m a triangle are in the ratio of 3 : 2
16 m and 12 m 24 m and 16 m @@ respectively. The smallest angle is 20% of
Answer: 12 m and 8 m the sum of the largest and the second largest
## The expenses of a dormitory are partly fixed angles. What is the sum of the smallest and
and partly variable. It costs Rs.12 per head the second largest angles?
per day if there are 20 students and Rs.11 [www.competoid.com]
per head per day if there are 25 students. 80 60
What will be the cost per head per day if the 100 90 @@
number of students increases to 40? Answer: 90∘90∘
[www.competoid.com] ## The largest and the second largest angles of
Rs.12 Rs.10 a triangle are in the ratio of 13 : 12
Rs.9.5 Rs.8 @@ respectively. The smallest angle is 20% of
Answer: Rs.9.5 the sum of the largest and the second largest
## The income of A and B are in the ratio 2 : 3 angles. What is the sum of the smallest and
and their expenditures are in the ratio 1 : 2, the second largest angles?
If each saves Rs. 24,000 . find A's income. [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] 120 108
Rs. 24,000 Rs. 72,000 100 102 @@
Rs. 19,200 Rs. 48,000 @@ Answer: 102∘102∘
Answer: Rs. 48,000 ## The largest and the smallest angles of a
## The income of A, B and C are in the ratio 7 : triangle are in the ratio of 3 : 1 respectively.
9 : 12 and their spending are in the ratio 8 : The second largest angle of the triangle is
1 equal to 44. What is the value of 150 per
9 : 15. If A saves th of his income then the
4 cent of the largest angle of the triangle?
savings of A, B and C are in the ratio of = ? [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com] 149 129
56 : 99 : 69 69 : 56 : 99 153 173 @@
99 : 56 : 69 99 : 69 : 56 a Answer: 153
32 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
## The Lucknow-Indore Express without its Rs.100, Rs.125 Rs.400, Rs.375
rake can go 24 km an hour, and the speed is Rs.300, Rs.375 Rs.400, Rs.500 @@
diminished by a quantity that varies as the Answer: Rs.400, Rs.500
square root of the number of wagon ## The monthly salaries of A, B and C are in
attached. If it is known that with four the ratio 2 : 3 : 5 .If C's monthly salary is Rs.
wagons its speed is 20 km/h, the greatest 12,000 more than that of A, then B's annual
number of wagons with which the engine can salary is
just move is [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
[www.examveda.com] Rs. 1,20,000 Rs. 1,44,000
144 140 Rs. 1,80,000 Rs. 2,40,000 @@
143 124 Answer: Rs. 1,44,000
142 c ## The monthly salaries of two persons are in
## The marks of 3 students A, B and C are in the ratio of 4 : 7. If each receives an increase
the ratio 10: 12: 15. If the maximum marks of Rs.25 in the salary, the ratio is altered to 3
of the paper are 100, then the marks of B : 5. Find their respective salaries.
cannot be in the range of [www.lofoya.com]
[www.competoid.com] 120 and 210 80 and 140
20-30 40-50 180 and 300 200 and 350 d
70-80 80-90 @@ ## The most economical speed for this journey
Answer: 80-90 is :
## The mean proportion between 72 and 128 is [www.lofoya.com]
[www.competoid.com] 20 km/hr 30 km/hr
100 90.67 35 km/hr 40 km/hr d
109.34 96 @@ ## The number of oranges in three basket are
Answer: 96 in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5. In which ratio the no. of
## The milk and water in a mixture are in the oranges in first two basket must be increased
ratio 7 : 5. When 15 liters of water are added so that the new ratio becomes 5 : 4 : 3 ?
to it, the ratio of milk and water in the new [www.examveda.com]
mixture becomes 7 : 8. The total quantity of 3:4 2:3
water in the new mixture is: 1:3 2:1
[www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com] None of these d
35 litres 40 litres ## The number of students in 3 classes is in the
60 litres 96 litres b ratio 2 : 3 : 4. If 12 students are increased in
## The monthly income of two persons are in each class this ratio changes to 8 : 11 : 14.
the ratio 2 : 3 and their monthly expenses The total number of students in the three
are in the ratio 5 : 9. If each of them saves classes in the beginning was
Rs. 600 per month, then their monthly [www.examveda.com]
incomes are 162 108
[www.competoid.com] 96 54 a
Rs. 1,500 : Rs. 2,2250 Rs. 1,200 : Rs. ## The number to be added to each of the
1,800 numbers 7, 16, 43, 79 to make the numbers
Rs. 1,600 : Rs. 2,400 Rs. 1,400 : Rs. in proportion is = ?
2,100 @@ [www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
Answer: Rs. 1,600 : Rs. 2,400 2 3
## The monthly incomes of two persons are in 5 1 c
the ratio of 4 : 5 and their monthly ## The numbers are in the ratio 3 : 5 and their
expenditures are in the ratio of 7 : 9. If each LCM is 225. The smaller number is = ?
saves Rs.50 a month, then what are their [www.examveda.com]
monthly incomes? 45 60
[www.competoid.com] [www.lofoya.com] 75 90 a
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 33
## The present age of A, B and C are in the 34 years 36 years @@
ratio of 8 : 14 : 22 respectively. The present Answer: 36 years
age of B, C and D are in the ratio of 21 : 33 : ## The present ratio of ages of A and B is 4 : 5.
44 respectively. Which of the following 18 years ago, this ratio was 11 : 16. Find the
represents the ratio of the present age of A, sum total of their present ages.
B, C and D respectively? [www.examveda.com]
[www.competoid.com] 90 years 105 years
12 : 21 : 33 : 44 12 : 22 : 31 : 44 110 years 80 years
12 : 21 : 36 : 44 Cannot be determined 95 years a
@@ ## The price of a diamond is proportional to the
Answer: 12 : 21 : 33 : 44 square of its mass, which is measured in
## The present age of Bob is equal to Abby's carats. A 6 carat diamond was broken into
age 8 years ago. Four years hence, the two parts and total price of the two pieces
respective ratio between Bob's age and 5
Abby's age will be 4 : 5 at that time, What is is th of the price of original diamond. The
8
Bob's present age? masses (in carat) of two pieces are
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
24 years 32 years 3.5 and 2.5 5 and 1
40 years 28 years @@ 4.5 and 1.5 3.2 and 2.8 @@
Answer: 28 years Answer: 4.5 and 1.5
## The present age of two persons are 36 and 50 ## The price of a refrigerator and a television
years respectively. If after n years the ratio set are in the ratio 5 : 3. If the refrigerator
of their age will be 3 : 4, then the value of n costs Rs.5500 more than the television set,
is then the price of the refrigerator is:
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
4 7 Rs. 27500 Rs. 8250
6 3 @@ Rs. 13750 Rs. 16500 @@
Answer: 6 Answer: Rs. 13750
## The present age of Vishal and Shekhar are ## The price of sugar is increased by 20%. If
in the ratio of 14 : 17 respectively. Six years the expenditure is not allowed to increase,
from now, their age will be in the ratio of 17 the ratio between the reduction in
: 20 respectively. What is Shekhar's present consumption and the original consumption is
age? [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] 1:3 1:4
17 years 51 years 1:6 1:5 @@
34 years 28 years @@ Answer: 1 : 6
Answer: 34 years ## The prices of a scooter and a television set
## The present ages of A and B are as 6 : 4. Five are in the ratio 3 : 2, If a scooter costs
years ago their ages were in the ratio 5 : 3. Rs.6000 more than the television set, the
Find their present ages. price of the television set is
[www.lofoya.com] [www.competoid.com]
42, 28 36, 24 Rs. 1800 Rs.12000
30, 20 25, 15 c Rs.10,000 Rs. 6,000 @@
## The present ages of Ranjana and Rakhi are Answer: Rs.12000
in the ratio of 15 :17 respectively. After 6 ## The proportion of acid and water in three
years, the respective ratio between the age of samples is 2 : 1, 3 : 2 and 5 : 3, A mixture
Ranjana and Rakhi will be 9 : 10. What will containing equal quantities of all three
be the age of Ranjana after 6 years? samples is made. The ratio of acid and water
[www.competoid.com]
in the mixture is:
Other than those given as options 40 years [www.lofoya.com] [www.competoid.com]
34 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
12 : 133 227: 133 the smaller angle of a parallelogram. What is
3:8 5 : 11 @@ the value of adjacent angle of the
Answer: 227: 133 parallelogram?
## The quantity that must be added to each [www.competoid.com]
term of a : b, so as to make it c:d,is 136 126
[www.competoid.com] 94 96 @@
ab – cd ac + bd Answer: 126∘126∘
a–b c+a ## The ratio between the angles of a
ab + bc ad – bc quadrilateral is 7 : 2 : 5 : 6 respectively.
@@
c+d c–d What is the sum of double the smallest angle
Answer: ad−bcc−dad−bcc−d and half the largest angle of the
## The ratio between Sumit's and Prakash's age quadrilateral?
at present is 2 : 3. Sumit is 6 years younger [www.competoid.com]
than Prakash. The ratio of Sumit's age to 162 198
Prakash's age after 6 years will be 99 135 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 135∘135∘
2:3 1:2 ## The ratio between the number of passengers
4:3 3:4 @@ travelling by l and II classes between the two
Answer: 3 : 4 railway stations is 1 : 50, whereas the ratio of
## The ratio between the adjacent angles of a l and II classes fares between the same
parallelogram is 7 : 8 respectively. Also the stations is 3 : 1. If on a particular day,
ratio between the angles of quadrilateral is 5 Rs.1325 were collected from the passengers
: 6 : 7 : 12. What is the sum of the smaller travelling between these stations, then what
angle of parallelogram and second largest was the amount collected from the II class
angle of the quadrilateral? passengers?
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
168 228 Rs.750 Rs/1000
156 224 @@ Rs.850 Rs.1250 @@
Answer: 168∘168∘ Answer: Rs.1250
## The ratio between the age of a father and a ## The ratio between the present ages of A and
son at present is 5 : 2 respectively. Four B is 2 : 3 respectively. B's age sixteen years
years hence the ratio between the age of the hence will be twice of A's age four years
son and his mother will be 1 : 2 respectively. hence. What is the difference between the
What is the ratio between the present age of present ages of A and B?
the father and the mother respectively? [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] 6 years 12 years
3:4 5:4 8 years 4 years @@
4:3 Cannot be determined Answer: 8 years
@@ ## The ratio between the present ages of A and
Answer: Cannot be determined B is 2 : 3 respectively. B's age twenty one
## The ratio between the ages of A and B is 3: 5 years hence will be twice of A's age six years
and the sum of their ages is 56 yr. The ratio hence. What is difference between the
between their ages 7 yr ago was present ages of A and B?
[www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
3:4 3:5 15 years 9 years
1:2 2:3 @@ 8 years 10 years @@
Answer: 1 : 2 Answer: 9 years
## The ratio between the angles of a ## The ratio between the three angles of a
quadrilateral is 3 : 4 : 6 : 7. Half the second quadrilateral is 1 : 4 : 5 respectively. The
largest angle of the quadrilateral is equal to value of the fourth angle of the quadrilateral
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 35
is 60∘60∘. What is the difference between the ## The ratio between two numbers is 3:4. If
value of the largest and the smallest angles of each numbers is increased by 5, the ratio
the quadrilateral? becomes 4: 5. What are the numbers?
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
120 90 16 and 24 18 and 27
110 100C @@ 15 and 20 14 and 21 @@
Answer: 120∘120∘ Answer: 15 and 20
## The ratio between the three angles of a ## The ratio between two numbers is 4 : 5. If
quadrilateral is 1 : 6 : 2 respectively. The their LCM is 240, find the number.
value of the fourth angle of the quadrilateral [www.competoid.com]
is 45. What is the difference between the 48, 60 42, 52
value of the largest and the smallest angles of 34, 51 24, 72 @@
between them becomes 5 : 7, the difference Answer: The numbers which are divisible by 19.
between the numbers is ## The ratio in which a man must mix rice at
[www.competoid.com] Rs. 10.20 per kg and Rs. 14.40 per kg so as to
8 6 make a mixture worth Rs. 12.60 per kg, is
[www.competoid.com]
4 2 @@
4:3 2:5
Answer: 8
18 : 24 3:4 @@
## The ratio between two numbers is 3 : 4. If
each number is increased by 6, the ratio Answer: 3 : 4
becomes 4 : 5. The difference between the ## The ratio of 252.5 : 53 is same as = ?
[www.examveda.com]
numbers is 5:3 5:6
[www.competoid.com]
1 3 1 : 25 25 : 1 d
6 8 ## The ratio of age of two boys is 5 : 6. After
@@
Answer: 6 two years the ratio will be 7 : 8. The ratio of
## The ratio between two numbers is 3 : 7. If their age after 12 years will be = ?
[www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
the L.C.M of the two numbers is 147, then 22 15
what' are the two numbers? 24 16
[www.competoid.com]
27 and 63 30 and 70 17 11
c
24 and 56 21 and 49 18 12
@@
Answer: 21 and 49
36 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
## The ratio of boys and girls in a college is 5 : marks is 275, find the total marks for which
3. If 50 boys leave the college and 50 girls exam was conducted.
join the college, the ratio becomes 9 : 7. The [www.lofoya.com]
number of boys in the college is 150 200
[www.competoid.com] 400 None b
300 450 ## The ratio of milk to water in 80 litres of a
500 600 @@ mixture is 7 : 3. The water (in litres) to be
Answer: 500 added to it to make the ratio 2 : 1 is -
## The ratio of copper and zinc in brass is 13 : [www.examveda.com]
7. How much zinc will be there in 100 kg of 4 5
brass? 6 8 a
[www.competoid.com] ## The ratio of milk to water in three
20 kg. 55 kg containers of equal capacity is 3 : 2, 7 : 3 and
35 kg. 40 kg @@ 11 : 4 respectively. The contents of the three
Answer: 35 kg. containers are mixed together. What is the
## The ratio of ducks and frogs in a pond is 37 : ratio of milk to water after mixing ?
39 respectively. The average number of [www.examveda.com]
ducks and frogs in the pond is 152. What is 19 : 4 7:3
the number of frogs in the pond ? 61 : 29 41 : 18 c
[www.examveda.com] ## The ratio of monthly income of A and B is 6 :
148 152 5 and their expenditure are in the ratio of 4 :
156 144 c 3. If each of them saves Rs. 400 per month,
## The ratio of income of two persons is 5 : 3 find the sum of their monthly incomes ?
and that of their expenditures is 9 : 5. If they [www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
save Rs. 2600 and Rs. 1800 respectively. Rs. 2300 Rs. 2400
Their incomes are : Rs. 2200 Rs. 2500 c
## The ratio of number of balls in bags x,y is 2 :
Rs. 8000 : Rs. 4800 Rs. 6000 : Rs. 3600 3. Five balls are taken from bag y and are
Rs. 10000 : Rs. 6000 Rs. 9000 : Rs. 5400 dropped in bag x, number of balls are equal
@@
in each bag now. Number of balls in each
Answer: Rs. 8000 : Rs. 4800 bag now is
## The ratio of incomes of A and B is 5 : 6. If A [www.competoid.com]
gets Rs. 11,100 less than B, then their total 45 20
income (in rupees ) is 30 25 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 25
9900 122100 ## The ratio of number of boys to the number
14400 10000 @@ of girls in a school of 432 pupils is 5 : 4.
Answer: 122100 When some new boys and girls are admitted,
## The ratio of incomes of Pankaj and Gauri is the number of boys increase by 12 and the
3 : 5 and the ratio of their expenditures is 2 : ratio of the boys to girls Changes to 7 : 6.
3. Who does save more? (You have to The number of new girls admitted is
assume that no one takes any loan from [www.competoid.com]
anywhere) 12 14
[www.lofoya.com] 24 20 @@
Pankaj Gauri Answer: 24
Both save equally Depends upon the ## The ratio of present ages of P and Q is 8 : 5.
incomes of Pankaj and Gauri b After 4 years their ages will be in the ratio 4
## The ratio of marks obtained by Vinod and : 3 respectively. What will be the ratio of P's
Basu is 6 : 5. If the combined average of age after 7 years from now and Q's age now?
their percentage is 68.75 and their sum of the [www.competoid.com]
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 37
3:2 1:2 Answer: 32 yr
2:1 3:1 @@ ## The ratio of the age of' Tina and Rakesh is 9
Answer: 3 : 1 : 10 respectively. Ten years ago the ratio of
## The ratio of squares of first n natural their age was 4 : 5 respectively. What is the
numbers to square of sum of first n natural present age of Rakesh?
numbers is 17 : 325. The value of n is: [www.competoid.com]
[www.lofoya.com] 25 years 20 years
15 25 30 years 24 years @@
35 40 b Answer: 20 years
## The ratio of successful and unsuccessful ## The ratio of the ages of a father to that of his
examinees in an examination in a school is 6 son is 5 : 2. If the product of their ages (in
: 1. The ratio would have been 9 : 1 if 6 more years) is 1000, then find the father's age after
examinees had been Successful. The total 10 yr.
number of examinees are [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] 50 yr 60 yr
140 120 80 yr 100 yr @@
200 160 @@ Answer: 60 yr
Answer: 140 ## The ratio of the ages of two persons is 4 : 7
## The ratio of the age of a father and son is 17 and the age of one of them is greater than
: 7 respectively. 6 years ago the ratio of their that of the other by 30 years. The sum of
age was 3 : 1 respectively. What is the their ages (in years) is = ?
father's present age? [www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
[www.competoid.com] 110 100
64 yrs 51 yrs 70 40 a
48 yrs Cannot be determined ## The ratio of the first and second class train
@@ fares between two stations is 3 : 1 and that of
Answer: 51 yrs the numbers of passengers travelling
## The ratio of the age of a father to that of his between the two stations by first and second
son is 5 : 2. If the product of their age in classes is 1 : 50. If on a particular day, Rs.
years is 1000, then the father's age (in years) 1,325 are collected from passengers
after 10 years will be: travelling between the two stations. Then the
[www.competoid.com] amount collected from the second class
50 60 passengers is
80 100 @@ [www.competoid.com]
Answer: 60 Rs. 1,250 Rs. 1,000
## The ratio of the age of Ram and Rahim 10 Rs. 850 Rs. 750 @@
years ago was 1 : 3. The ratio of their age Answer: Rs. 1,250
five years hence will be 2 : 3. Then the ratio ## The ratio of the income of A and B as well as
of their present age is B and C is 3 : 2. If one - third of A's income
[www.competoid.com] exceeds one - fourth of C's income by Rs.
1:2 3:5 1000, what is B's income in Rs = ?
3:4 2:5 @@ [www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
Answer: 3 : 5 Rs. 3000 Rs. 2500
## The ratio of the age of the father and the son Rs. 3500 Rs. 4000 a
at present is 7 : 1. After 4 yr, the ratio will ## The ratio of the income to the expenditure of
become 4 : 1. What is the sum of the present a family is 10 : 7. If the family's expenses are
age of the father and the son? Rs. 10,500, then savings of the family is
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
29 yr 35 yr Rs. 4,500 Rs. 10,000
32 yr 36 yr @@ Rs. 4,000 Rs. 5,000 @@
38 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
Answer: Rs. 4,500 15 : 25 : 13 Cannot be determined
## The ratio of the length of a school ground to @@
its width is 5 : 2. If the width is 40m, then the Answer: 15 : 25 : 13
length is = ? ## The ratio of the number of students studying
[www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com] in school A, B and C is 5 : 6 : 8. lf the
200m 100m number of students in each of the schools is
50m 80m b increased by 30%, 25% and 25%
## The ratio of the number of boys and girls in respectively, what will be the new ratio of the
a college is 7 : 8. If the percentage increase in students in schools A, B and C?
the number of boys and girls be 20% and [www.competoid.com]
10% respectively, what will be the new 14 : 15 : 20 13 : 15 : 20
ratio? 13 : 14 : 15 15 : 17 : 19 @@
[www.lofoya.com] [www.examveda.com] [www.indiabix.com] Answer: 13 : 15 : 20
8:9 17 : 18 ## The ratio of the present age of Mahesh and
21 : 22 Cannot be determined Ajay is respectively 3 : 2. After 8 years, ratio
c of their age will be 11 : 8. What will be the
## The ratio of the number of boys and girls in present age of Mahesh's son if his age is half
a school is 3 : 2. If 20% of the boys and 25% of the present age of Ajay?
of the girls are scholarship holders, the [www.competoid.com]
percentage of the school students who are 12 years 24 years
not scholarship holders is 18 years 9 years @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 12 years
56 78 ## The ratio of the present age of Meena and
70 80 @@ Fiona is 16 : 13 respectively. Four years ago
Answer: 78 the respective ratio of their age was 14 : 11.
## The ratio of the number of boys and that of What will be Fiona's age four years from
girls in a school having 504 students is 13 : now?
11. What will be the new ratio if 3 , more [www.competoid.com]
girls are admitted ? 28 years 32 years
[www.competoid.com] 26 years None of these @@
7:6 6:7 Answer: None of these
10 : 11 13 : 14 @@ ## The ratio of the present age of Puneet and
Answer: 7 : 6 Appu is 2 : 3. After 3 years the ratio of their
## The ratio of the number of ladies to that of age will be 3 : 4. The present age of Puneet
gents at a party was 3 : 2. When 20 more is:
gents joined the party, the ratio was [www.competoid.com]
reversed. The number of ladies present at 3 years 6 years
the party was - 9 years 4 years @@
[www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com] Answer: 6 years
16 24 ## The ratio of the present ages of son, mother,
32 36 b father and grand father in a family is
## The ratio of the number of students studying 2:7:8:12 respectively. The average present
in school A, B and C is 5 : 8 : 4 respectively. age of son and mother is 27 years. What will
If the number of students studying in each of be mother's age 7 years hence?
the school is increased by 20%, 25% and [www.competoid.com]
30% respectively, what will be the new 63 years 48 years
respective ratio of the students in school A, B 49 years 79 years @@
and C? Answer: 49 years
[www.competoid.com] ## The ratio of the radii of the taps T1 and T2 is
13 : 25 : 15 20 : 25 : 13 2 : 1. Water flowing through them with the
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 39
same velocity. What is the ratio of the time 33 35 c
required to completely fill two identical ## The ratio of weekly income of A and B is 9 :
drums kept under T1 and T2. 7 and the the ratio of their expenditure is 4 :
[www.competoid.com] 3. If each saves Rs. 200 per week, then the
2:1 1:2 sum of their weekly income is = ?
4:1 1:4 @@ [www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
Answer: 1 : 4 Rs. 3600 Rs. 3200
## The ratio of the volume of water and Rs. 4800 Rs. 5600 b
glycerine in 240cc of mixture is 1 z 3. The ## The ratio of 252.5 : 53 is same as
quantity of water (in cc) that should be [www.competoid.com]
added to the mixture so that the new ratio of 5:3 5:6
the volumes of water and glycerine becomes 1 : 25 25 : 1 @@
2 : 3 is. Answer: 25 : 1
[www.competoid.com] ## The respective ratio between present age of
55 cc 60 cc Manoj and Wasim is 3 : 11. Wasim is 12
62.5 cc 64 cc @@ years younger than Rehana. Rehana's age
Answer: 60 cc after 7 years will be 85 years. What is the
## The ratio of two numbers is 10 : 7 and their present age of Manoj's father who is 25
difference is 105. The sum of these numbers years older than Manoj?
is [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] 43 years 67 years
595 805 45 years 69 years @@
1190 1610 @@ Answer: 43 years
Answer: 595 ## The respective ratio between the present age
## The ratio of two numbers is 3 : 4 and their Aarti and Savita is 5 : x. Aartl is 9 years
LCM is 48 . The sum of the two numbers is younger than Jahnavi. Jahnavi's age after 9
[www.competoid.com] years will be 33 years. The difference
32 28 between Savita's and Aarti's age is same as
26 24 @@ the present age of Jahnavi. What will come
Answer: 28 in place of x?
## The ratio of two numbers is 3 : 8 and their [www.competoid.com]
difference is 115. The smaller of the two 21 37
numbers is: 17 None of these @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: None of these
184 194 ## The respective ratio between the present age
69 59 @@ of Ram and Rakesh is 6 : 11. Four years ago
Answer: 69 the ratio of their age was 1 : 2 respectively.
## The ratio of urea and potash in a mixed What will be Rakesh's age after five years?
fertilizer is 7 : 3. Express the quantity of [www.competoid.com]
urea present as percentage of the total 45 years 29 years
amount of fertilizer. 49 years Cannot be determined
[www.examveda.com] @@
20% 50% Answer: 49 years
60% 70% d ## The respective ratio between the present age
## The ratio of water and milk in a 30 liter of Ram, Rohan and Raj is 3 : 4 : 5, If the
mixture is 7 : 3. Find the quantity of water to average of their present age is 28 years then
be added to the mixture in order to make what would be the sum of the age of Ram
this ratio 6 : 1. and Rohan together after 5 years?
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
30 32 45 years 55 years
40 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
52 years 59 years @@ length of the largest sides would be = ?
Answer: 59 years [www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
## The respective ratio between the present age 36 cm 12 cm
of son, mother, father and grandfather is 2 : 60 cm 24 cm a
7 : 8 : 12. The average age of son and mother ## The smallest integer, which subtracted from
is 27 years. What will be mother's age after 7 both the terms of 6 : 7 gives a ratio less than
years? 16: 21 is :
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
40 years 41 years 5 4
48 years 49 years @@ 3 2 @@
Answer: 49 years Answer: 3
## The respective ratio of present ages of Shruti ## The speeds of three cars are in the ratio of 2:
and Nitin is 3 : 4. The ratio of Nitin's age two 3: 4. Find the ratio between the time taken
years hence and the present age of Vinod is 2 by these cars to cover the same distance.
: 3. The ratio of Shruti's age three years [www.competoid.com]
hence and Vinod's present age is 3 : 5. What 2:3:4 4:3:2
is Shruti's present age? 4:3:6 6:4:3 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 6:4:3
8 years 5 years ## The students in three classes are in the ratio
9 years 6 years @@ 2 : 3 : 5 .If 20 students are increased in each
Answer: 6 years class, the ratio changes to 4 : 5 : 7. originally
## The respective ratio of the present age of a the total number of students was
mother and daughter is 7 : 1. Four years ago [www.competoid.com]
the respective ratio of their age was 19 : 1. 50 90
What will be the mother's age four years 100 150 @@
from now? Answer: 100
[www.competoid.com] ## The students in three classes are in the ratio
42 years 38 years 4 : 6 : 9. If 12 students are increased in each
46 years 36 years @@ class the ratio changes to 7 : 9 : 12. Then the
Answer: 46 years total number of students in the three classes
## The respective ratio of the present age of before the increase is
Swati and Trupti is 4 : 5. Six years hence the [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
respective ratio of their age will be 6 : 7. 95 76
What is the difference between their age? 100 114 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 76
2 years 3 years ## The students of three classes are in the ratio
4 years Cannot be determined 3 : 4 : 5. If 15 students are increased in each
@@ class, then ratio changes to 6 : 7 : 8. The total
Answer: 3 years number of students before the increase was
## The salaries of A, B and C are in the ratio 1 : [www.competoid.com]
3 : 4. If the salaries are increased by 5%, 70 90
10% and 15% respectively, then the 120 60 @@
increased salaries will be in the ratio Answer: 60
[www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com] ## The sum of present ages of Ria and Abby is
20 : 66 : 95 21 : 66 : 96 48 years. Today Abby is 4 years older than
21 : 66 : 92 19 : 66 : 92 c Shweta. The respective ratio of the present
## The sides of a triangle are in the ratio of 7 : 9 ages of Ria and Shweta is 4 : 7. What was
: 12. The difference between the length of Abby's age two years ago?
largest and smaller sides is 15 c.m. The [www.competoid.com]
32 years 30 years
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 41
28 years 34 years @@ ## The third proportional of 0.8 and 0.2 is:
Answer: 30 years [www.competoid.com]
## The sum of Shilpa's age after 4 years and 0.05 0.8
Raghu's age 4 years ago is 63 years and the 0.4 0.032 @@
respective ratio between the Shilpa's age Answer: 0.05
four years ago and Raghu's age after 3 years ## The third proportional of 12 and 18 is
is 10 : 21. What is Shilpa's present age? (in [www.competoid.com]
years) 3 6
[www.competoid.com] 27 144 @@
25 34 Answer: 27
24 28 @@ ## The three successive angles of a cycle
Answer: 24 quadrilateral are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 4, find
## The sum of the ages of three friends is 81. the measure of the fourth angle ?
Four years earlier the sum of their ages was [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
in the ratio of 6 : 8 : 9. What is the present 72° 30°
age of the oldest amongst them? 36° 108° a
[www.competoid.com] ## The total cost for the journey at this most
58 Years 49 Years economical speed is :
40 Years 31 Years [www.lofoya.com]
@@
Answer: 31 Years Rs 6,000 Rs 8,000
## The sum of the three consecutive odd Rs 10,000 Rs 11,000 b
numbers is 285. What is the ratio of the ## The total marks obtained by Arun in English
smallest and largest numbers respectively? and Mathematics are 170. If the difference
[www.competoid.com] between his marks in these two subjects is
97 : 95 93 : 95 10. Then the ratio of his marks in these
95 : 93 93 : 97 @@ subjects is
Answer: 93 : 97 [www.competoid.com]
## The sum of three numbers is 136. If the ratio 7:8 8:7
between first and second be 2 : 3 and that 9:8 9:7 @@
between second and third be 5 : 3, then the Answer: 9 : 8
second number is: ## The total number of students in a School in
[www.competoid.com] 8670. If the number of boys in the school is
40 48 4545, then what Will be ratio of the total
52 60 @@ number of boys to the total number of girls
Answer: 60 in the school?
## The sum of two numbers is 40 and their [www.competoid.com]
difference is 4. The ratio of the numbers is = 303 : 275 275 : 303
? 11 : 12 12 : 11 @@
[www.examveda.com] [www.examveda.com] Answer: 303 : 275
21 : 19 22 : 9 ## The total surface area of a solid iron cube
11 : 9 11 : 18 c and a solid aluminium cuboid are the same.
1 The length, breadth and height of the cuboid
## The sum of th of the number 25% of are in the ratio 1:2:4. Both are melted
5
another number is equal to 40% of the first together in a vessel. What is the ratio of iron
number. What is the ratio of first number and aluminium in the resultant mixture?
[www.lofoya.com]
and the second number ?
[www.competoid.com] 3 3
4:3 5:2
14 2 : 8 14
8:32
3
5:4 6:5 @@
Answer: 5 : 4
42 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
3 3 ## There are 480 coins of half rupees, quarter
32:8 3
8: 2 a rupees and 10 paise coins and their values
14 14 are proportional to 5 : 3 : 1. The number of
## The total weight of Sanjay and Suresh is 120 coins in each case are
kg. If Sanjay weight 30 kg more than Suresh, [www.competoid.com]
then what is the ratio of the weight of Suresh 100, 200, 180 50, 30, 400
to that of Sanjay? 150, 180, 150 300, 90, 90 @@
[www.competoid.com]
Answer: 150, 180, 150
0.4 0.6
## There are certain numbers of toys in the box.
0.3 0.25 @@
They are divided into such a way that the
Answer: 0.6 1
## The two numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3 and person who gets of the whole gets thrice of
4
their product is 96. The sum of the numbers
what the others get on an average. Find the
is
[www.competoid.com]
number of people amongst whom the toys
5 20 are distributed?
[www.lofoya.com]
101 102 @@
8 10
Answer: 20
12 9 b
## The value of a quantity 'y' varies as the sum
## There are three bottles of mixture of syrup
of two quantities. One varies directly as 'x'
and water of ratio 2 : 3, 3 : 4, 7 : 5. 10 Litres
and the other inversely as 'x'. When x = 1, y
of first and 21 Litres of second bottles are
= 7 and when x = 2, y = 8 What is the
taken. How much quantity from third bottles
equation that represents the relation
is to be taken so that final mixture from
between 'x' and 'y'?
[www.competoid.com]
three bottles will be of ratios 1 : 1
[www.competoid.com]
3 4
y = 3x + y = 3x + 25 Litres 20 Litres
x x
35 Litres 30 Litres @@
5 6
y = 3x + y = 3x + @@ Answer: 30 Litres
x x
## There are three numbers A, B , C such that
Answer: y=3x+4xy=3x+4x
twice A is Equal to thrice B and four times B
## The weight of Mr. Gupta and Mrs. Gupta is equal to five times C, Then the ratio
are in the ratio 7 : 8 and their total weight is between A and C is
120 kg. After taking a dieting course Mr. [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
Gupta reduces by 6 kg and the ratio between 3:4 8 : 15
their weights change to 5 : 6, so Mrs. Gupta 15 : 8 4:3 @@
has reduced by = ? Answer: 15 : 8
[www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
## There are two containers of equal capacity.
2 kg 4 kg
The ratio of milk to water in the first
3 kg 5 kg b
container is 3 : 1 and in the second container
## There are 336 boys in four classes of a is 5 : 2. If they are mixed up, the ratio of
school. The ratio between VI and VII milk to water in the mixture will be
standard is 8 : 9, that between VII and VIII [www.competoid.com]
is 3 : 4 and between VIII and IX is 12 : 13. 28 : 41 41 : 28
Calculate the number of boys in each class. 15 : 41 41 : 15 @@
What is the strength of standard IX. Answer: 41 : 15
[www.competoid.com]
## There is 81 litres pure milk in a container.
96 104
One-third of milk is replaced by water in the
82 64 @@
container. Again one-third of mixture is
Answer: 104
extracted and equal amount of water is
added. What is the ratio of milk to water in
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 43
the new mixture ? 1 2 3
[www.competoid.com] ## Three numbers are in the ratio : : . The
2 3 4
1:2 1:1 difference between the greatest and the
2:1 4:5 @@ smallest number is 36. The numbers are
Answer: 4 : 5 [www.competoid.com]
## There was a science exhibition in an 72, 84, 108 60, 72, 96
auditorium. On the first day 14 persons 72, 84, 96 72, 96, 108 @@
visited the exhibition. On the second day 12 Answer: 72, 96, 108
persons and on the third day only 10 persons ## Three numbers are in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5. The
visited the exhibition. The ratio of admission sum of the largest and the smallest equals to
fees collected from each of them on these the sum of the second number and 52. The
days was 2 : 3 : 5 respectively. If the total smallest number is = ?
amount collected on these three days was [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
Rs.4560, what amount was collected on the 20 27
first day? 39 52 c
[www.competoid.com] ## Three numbers are in the ratio 5 : 6 : 7. If
Rs.1120 Rs.1140 the product of the numbers is 5670, then the
Rs.1150 Rs.1160 @@ greatest number is
Answer: Rs.1120 [www.competoid.com]
## Three beakers have capacity of 250ml, 650ml 15 18
and 200ml. 682 ml of Juice is poured into 21 28 @@
them so that the same fraction of each is Answer: 21
filled. The volume filled in the largest beaker ## Three numbers are in the ratio 5 : 7 : 12. If
will be: the sum of the first and the third is greater
[www.lofoya.com] than the second by 50. The sum of the three
415 ml 403 ml numbers is = ?
400 ml 424 ml b [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
## Three containers have their volumes in the 125 120
ratio 3 : 4 : 5. They are full of mixtures of 95 85 b
milk and water. The mixtures contain milk ## Three numbers are in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 5
and water in the ratio of (4 : 1), (3 : 1) and (5 and the sum of their squares is 1862. The
: 2) respectively. The mixture of all these smallest of these numbers is
three containers are poured into a fourth [www.competoid.com]
container. The ratio of milk and water in the 24 21
fourth container is = ? 14 35 @@
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] Answer: 14
4:1 151 : 48 ## Three persons walk from place A to place B.
157 : 53 5:2 c Their speeds are in the ratio 4 : 3 : 5. The
## Three film producers A, B and C, together ratio of the time taken by them to reach B
rent a studio in Canada to produce their will be :
respective movies for a month at a total cost [www.competoid.com]
of Rs.138,000. 'A' uses the studio for 6 hours 10 : 15 : 13 2:3:4
a day for 14 days, 'B' uses the studio for 12 15 : 20 : 12 16 : 18 : 15 @@
hours a day for 4 days and 'C' uses the Answer: 15 : 20 : 12
studio for 8 hours a day for 18 days. How ## Three women A, B and C meet for a meal
much should 'B' pay for using the facilities? and share the expenses (in cash and in kind)
[www.competoid.com] equally. A gives 3 cakes, B gives 5 cakes and
Rs.36,000 Rs.24,000 as C does not have any cakes, she gives Rs.8
Rs.48,000 Rs.12,000 @@ to A and B in exchange for her share. How
Answer: Rs.24,000
44 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
much money should A get out of Rs.8? ## Total number of men, women and children
[www.competoid.com] working in a factory is 18. They earn Rs.
Re.3 Rs.1 4000 in a day. If the sum of the wages of all
Rs.5 Rs.7 @@ men, all women and all children is in ratio of
Answer: Rs.1 18 : 10 : 12 and if the wages of an individual
## Three years ago, Raj's age was equal to the man, woman and child is in ratio 6 : 5 : 3,
sum of the present ages of his only son and then how much a woman earn in a day?
only daughter. Three years ago. the [www.examveda.com]
respective ratio between the ages of his Rs. 120 Rs. 150
daughter and his son that time was 12:13. If Rs. 250 Rs. 400
Raj's wife is 5 years younger to him and her None of these c
present age is twice the present age of their ## Twenty five percent of Pranab's annual
daughter. what is the present age of their salary is equal to eighty percent of Surya's
son? (in years) annual salaiy. Surya's monthly salaiy is forty
[www.competoid.com] percent of Dheeru's monthly salary. If
27 years 24 years Dheeru's annual salary is Rs.6 lacs, what is
29 years 25 years @@ Pranab's monthly salary? (At some places
Answer: 25 years annual income and at some place monthly
## Three-fourth of a number is equal to 60% of income are given)
another number. What is the difference [www.competoid.com]
between the numbers? Rs.7.68 lacs Rs.56,000
[www.competoid.com] Rs.8.4 lacs Rs.64,000 @@
18 32 Answer: Rs.64,000
24 Cannot be determined ## Two alloys both are made up of copper and
@@ tin. The ratio of the copper and tin in the
Answer: Cannot be determined first alloy is 1 : 3 and in the second alloy is 2
## Tom is chasing Jerry. In the same interval of : 5. In what ratio should the two alloys be
time Tom jumps 8 times while Jerry jumps 6 mixed to obtain a new alloy in which the
times. But the distance covered by Tom in 7 ratio of tin and copper be 8 : 3 ?
Jumps is equal to the distance covered by [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
Jerry in 5 Jumps. The ratio of speed of Tom 3:5 4:7
and Jerry is: 3:8 5 : 11 b
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] ## Two alloys contain tin and iron in the ratio
48 : 35 28 : 15 of 1 : 2 and 2 : 3. If the two alloys are mixed
24 : 20 20 : 21 d in the proportion of 3 : 4 respectively (by
## Total expenses on travel, lodging and weight), the ratio of tin and iron in the newly
boarding spent by a family during a summer formed alloy is = ?
vacation was Rs.2500. If Rs.30. Rs.55 and [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
Rs.15 were deducted from the amounts spent 14 : 25 10 : 21
on travel, lodging and boarding respectively, 12 : 23 13 : 22 d
then the ratio of the expenses on these heads ## Two bottles contain acid and water in the
would be 12 : 17 : 11 respectively. How much ratio 2 : 3 and 1 : 2 respectively. These are
was spent on travel, lodging and boarding mixed in the ratio 1 : 3. What is the ratio of
during the summer vacation? acid and water in the new mixture = ?
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com]
Rs.750, Rs.1075 and Rs.675 Rs.630, 7 : 13 11 : 57
Rs.905 and Rs.565 23 : 37 1:3 a
Rs.510, Rs.735 and Rs.455 Rs.390, ## Two cogged wheels of which one has 32 cogs
Rs.565 and Rs.345 @@ and other 54 cogs, work into each other. If
Answer: Rs.750, Rs.1075 and Rs.675 the latter turns 80 times in three quarters of
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 45
a minute, how often does the other turn in 8 9 15
seconds? 36 45 c
[www.lofoya.com] ## Two numbers are in ratio 5 : 8. If their
48 24 difference is 48, then the smallest number is
38 None of these b [www.competoid.com]
## Two cones have their heights in the ratiio 1 : 64 80
4 and the radii of their bases are in the ratio 96 128 @@
3 : 1. The ratio of their volume is Answer: 80
[www.competoid.com] ## Two numbers are in ratio 7 : 11. If 7 is
1:3 3:1 added to each of the numbers, the ratio
1:2 2:1 @@ becomes 2 : 3. The smaller number is
Answer: 3 : 1 [www.examveda.com]
## Two cylinders of equal volumes have their 39 49
heights in the ratio 2 : 3. The ratio of their 66 77 b
radii is ## Two numbers are in ratio P : Q. when 1 is
[www.competoid.com] added to both the numerator and the
1:3 3–2 R
denominator, the ratio gets changed to .
3: 2 3– 2 @@ S
Answer: 3–√:2–√3:2 again, when 1 is added to both the
## Two equal glasses filled with alcohol and 1
numerator and denominator, it becomes .
water in the proportions 2 : 1 and 3 : 2 are 2
emptied into a third glass. The proportion of Find the sum of P and Q.
alcohol and water in the third glass will be [www.examveda.com]
[www.competoid.com] 3 4
13 : 17 19 : 17 5 6 c
13 : 11 19 : 11 @@ ## Two numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3. If 9 is
Answer: 19 : 11 added to each number, they will be in the
## Two equal vessels are filled with the ratio 3 : 4. What is the product of the two
mixtures of water and milk in the ratio of 3 : numbers?
4 and 5 : 3 respectively. If the mixtures are [www.competoid.com]
poured into a third vessel, the ratio of water 360 480
and milk in the third vessel will be 486 512 @@
[www.competoid.com] Answer: 486
15 : 12 53 : 59 ## Two numbers are in the ratio 3 : 5 and their
20 : 9 59 : 53 @@ LCM is 225. The smaller number is
Answer: 59 : 53 [www.competoid.com]
## Two men, sitting on the dining table. One 45 60
man has 7 eggs and other had 5 eggs. A third 75 90 @@
man passing by requested them to share Answer: 45
their food in return for money. The three of ## Two numbers are in the ratio 3 : 5. If 6 is
them shared the eggs equally and the third added to both of them, the ratio becomes 2 :
traveller paid the other two a total of Rs 24. 3. The numbers are = ?
Find the difference between the amounts [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
received by first two men? 21 and 35 30 and 50
[www.lofoya.com] 24 and 40 18 and 30 d
Rs 18 Rs 12 ## Two numbers are in the ratio 3 : 5. If each
Rs 16 Rs 15 b number is increased by 10. the ratio becomes
## Two numbers are in ratio 4 : 5 and their 5 : 7, The smaller number is
LCM is 180. The smaller number is [www.competoid.com]
[www.examveda.com] 9 12
46 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
15 25 @@ ## Two vessels A and B contain milk and water
Answer: 15 mixed in the ratio 4 : 3 and 2 : 3 respectively.
## Two numbers are in the ratio 5 : 7. On The ratio in which these mixtures containing
diminishing each of them by 40. they become half milk and half water is = ?
in the ratio 17 : 27. The difference of the [www.examveda.com]
numbers is : 7:5 6:5
[www.competoid.com] 5:6 4:3 a
18 52 ## Two vessels A and B contain milk and water
137 50 @@ mixed in the ratio 4 : 3 and 2 : 3 respectively.
Answer: 50 The ratio in which these mixtures be mixed
## Two numbers are in the ratio 9 : 4. If 7 is to form a new mixture containing half milk
added to each of the number, the ratio and half water is
becomes 5 : 3. Find the numbers. [www.competoid.com]
[www.competoid.com] 7:5 6:5
18, 8 36,16 5:6 4:3 @@
45, 20 63, 28 @@ Answer: 7 : 5
Answer: 18, 8 ## Vessels A and B contain mixtures of milk
1 2 and water in the ratio 4 : 5 and 5 : 1
## Two numbers are in the ratio 1 : 2 When respectively. In what ratio should quantities
2 3
each of these is increased by 15, they become of mixture be taken from A and B to form a
in the ratio. The greater of the numbers is = mixture in which milk to water is in the ratio
? 5:4?
[www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
27 36 2:5 4:3
48 64 c 5:2 2:3 @@
## Two numbers are such as the square of one Answer: 5 : 2
is 224 less than 8 times the square of the ## Water in pipes varies inversely as the square
other. If the numbers be in the ratio of 3 : 4 of the radius of the pipes. What is the ratio
their values are of the rates of flow in 2 pipes of diameter 2
[www.competoid.com] cm and 4 cm?
12, 16 6, 8 [www.competoid.com]
9, 12 6, 9 @@
1:2 2:1
Answer: 6, 8 1:8 4:1 @@
## Two types of alloy possess gold and silver in Answer: 4 : 1
the ratio of 7 : 22 and 21 : 37. In what ratio ## Weekly incomes of two persons are in the
should these alloys be mixed so as to have a ratio of 7: 3 and their weekly expenses are in
new alloy in which gold and silver would the ratio of 5 : 2. If each of them saves
exist in the ratio 25 : 62 ? RS.300 per week, then the weekly income of
[www.competoid.com] the first person is
13 : 8 8 : 13 [www.competoid.com]
13 : 12 6:9 @@
RS.7500 RS.4500
Answer: 13 : 8 RS.6300 RS.5400 @@
## Two vessels A and B contain milk 8 : 5 and 5 Answer: RS.6300
: 2 respectively. The ratio in which these two ## What is the least positive integer that when
mixtures be mixed to get a new mixture added to both the numerator and the
3 denominator of the ratio 4 : 7 will make the
containing 69 % milk is =? ratio greater than 2 : 3?
1
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
3:5 5:2 0.67 1
5:7 2 :7 d 5 7 @@
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 47
Answer: 0.67 ## What number should be subtracted from
## What is the mean proportional between (15 both the terms of the ratio 11 : 15 so as to
+ 200) and (27 – 648) ? make it as 2 : 3 ?
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
4 14 7 2 3
4 5 @@
3 5 3 8 @@
Answer: 3
Answer: 35–√5
## What sum of money is to be divided among 3
## What is the ratio in Rs. 2.80 and 40 paise?
persons in the ratio 3 : 4 : 7, so that the
second person receives RS. 12 only?
1:7 2:7 [www.competoid.com]
7:1 1 : 14 c RS.21 RS.32
## What is the value of the least of the three RS.9 RS.42 @@
numbers that are in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 7, if Answer: RS.42
the sum of three numbers is 84? ## What will be the simplest form of the ratio 3
[www.competoid.com]
hours : 1 day?
24 18 [www.examveda.com]
42 36 @@ 1:3 1:6
Answer: 18 1:8 1 : 25 c
## What must be added to each term of the ## When 30% of one number is subtracted
ratio 7 : 11, So as to make it equal to 3 : 4? from another number, the second number
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com]
reduces to its own four-fifth. What is the
8 7.5
ratio between the first and the second
6.5 5 d
numbers respectively?
## What number has to be added to the terms 3 [www.competoid.com]
: 5 to make the ratio 5 : 6 ? 4:7 3:2
[www.examveda.com]
2:5 None of these @@
6 7
Answer: None of these
12 13 b
## When a number is added to a second
## What number must be added to each of 2, 1
16, 20, 52 so that the results are in number, the sum is 333 percent of the
3
proportion?
[www.competoid.com]
second number. What is the ratio between
19 14 the first number to the second number?
[www.competoid.com]
12 13 @@ 3:7 7:4
Answer: 12 7:3 Data inadequate @@
## What number must be added to each of the Answer: 7 : 3
numbers 17, 25, 28, 58 such that the result
## When X is subtracted from the numbers 9,
will be in proportion?
[www.competoid.com]
15 and 27, the remainders are in continued
-17 -13 proportion. What is the value of X?
[www.competoid.com]
-11 -9 @@ 8 6
Answer: -13
4 None of these @@
## What number should be added to each of Answer: None of these
6,14,18 and 38, so that the resulting numbers
## Which number when added to each of the
make a proportion?
[www.competoid.com]
numbers 6,7,15,17 will make the resulting
1 2 numbers proportional ?
[www.competoid.com]
3 4 @@ 6 5
Answer: 2 4 3 @@
48 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
Answer: 3 ## y varies directly as (x + 3) and y = 8 when x =
## Which of the following is the lowest ratio ? 1. What is the value of y when x = 2 ?
[www.examveda.com] [www.examveda.com]
7 : 15 15 : 23 6 10
17 : 25 21 : 39 a 12 16 b
## Which of the following represents a correct ## Zinc and copper are in the ratio 5 : 3 in 400
proportion ? gm of an alloy. How much of copper (in
[www.examveda.com] [www.competoid.com] grams ) should be added to make the ratio 5
12 : 9 :: 16 : 12 13 : 11 :: 5 : 4 :4?
30 : 45 :: 13 : 24 3 : 5 :: 2 : 5 a [www.competoid.com]
## 'x' and 'y' enter into a partnership and 50 gm 66 gm
invest Rs.650 and Rs.350 respectively. If they 72 gm 200 gm @@
split half of the profit equally for their Answer: 50 gm
efforts and the balance in the ratio of their ## Zinc and Copper are in the ratio of 5 : 3 in
investments and x got 5180 more than y, 200 gm of an alloy. How much grams of
what is the total profit? copper be added to make the ratio as 3 : 5 ?
[www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
Rs.1200 Rs.2400 1 1
133
Rs.3600 Rs.4800 @@ 3 200
Answer: Rs.1200 72 66 @@
Answer: 1331313313
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 49
14 Partnership
## 3 brothers divided 1620 among them in such ## A invests Rs.6000 in a business for a year.
5 How much B should invest in order that the
a way that the share of second is equal to
13 profit after one year may be divided in the
of share of other two, combined. What is the ratio 3 : 5 [www.competoid.com]
share of the second one ? Rs.7000 Rs.10000
[www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com] Rs.18000 Rs.30000 @@
Rs. 1170 Rs. 450 Answer: Rs.10000
Rs. 540 Rs. 500 b ## A starts business with a capital of Rs. 14,000,
## A and B are two partners in a firm sharing five months later B joins and further two
the profit in the ratio 4 : 5. If the firm earns months later C joins them. If the profit
a profit of Rs. 14130, then profit to be sharing ratio in the end of year is 4 : 3 : 2,
received by B ? then the money invested by C was:
[www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com] [www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com]
Rs. 6280 Rs. 7850 Rs. 18,000 Rs. 16,800
Rs. 1570 Rs. 3140 b Rs. 18,600 Rs. 10,800 @@
## A and B invest Rs. 3000 and Rs. 2400 Answer: Rs. 16,800
respectively in a business. If after one year ## A starts business with Rs. 3500 and after 5
there is a loss Rs. 720, how much loss will B months, B joins with A as his partner. After
bear? (loss or profit is in proportion to their a year, the profit is divided in the ratio 2 : 3.
investment) [www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com] What is B's contribution in the capital?
Rs. 72 Rs. 320 [www.examveda.com; www.indiabix.com]
Rs. 400 Rs. 360 b Rs. 7500 Rs. 8000
## A and B started a business by investing Rs. Rs. 8500 Rs. 9000 d
36000 and Rs. 45000 respectively. After 4 ## A, B and C enter into a partnership,
4 investing Rs. 6000. A invests Rs. 1000 and B
months B withdraws of his investment. Its 2 : 3. Find the profit of C, when the annual
9
1 profit is Rs. 2400 ?
5 months after she again invested of its [www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com]
19
Rs. 600 Rs. 1200
original investment. If the total earned profit
at the end of the year, is Rs. 117240, then Rs. 1800 Rs. 1950 b
who will get more money as a share of profit ## A, B and C invested Rs. 47000 for a business.
and how much ? If A subscribes Rs. 7,000 more than B and B
[www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com] Rs. 5,000 more than C, then out of total
Rs. 15500 Rs. 12450 profit of Rs. 4700, C receives.
[www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com]
Rs. 14245 Rs. 13560 d
Rs. 1200 Rs. 4500
## A invested an amount of Rs. 25,000 and
started a business. B joined him after one Rs. 1000 None of these @@
year with an amount of Rs. 30,000. After two Answer: Rs. 1000
years from starting the business, they earned 1 1
## A, B and C share profit in the ratio of : :
the profit of Rs. 46,000. What will be B's 4 6
share in the profit? [www.competoid.com] 7
. If C retires, they share the profit of C in
Rs. 14,000 Rs. 12,000 12
Rs. 17,250 Rs. 20,000 @@
the ratio of 4 : 5 respectively. The new profit
Answer: Rs. 17,250 sharing ratio of A and B will be :
[www.competoid.com]
50 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
55 : 53 53 : 55 ## Rahul and Bharti are partners in a business.
5:3 3:5 @@ 1
Rahul contributes th capital for 15 months
Answer: 55 : 53 4
## A, B and C share the profit in the ratio of 2 : 2
and Bharti received of profit. For how long
3 : 7. If the average gain is Rs. 8000, then B's 3
share is ? Bharti money was used. [www.examveda.com]
[www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com] 8 months 10 months
Rs. 2000 Rs. 1000 11 months 17 months b
Rs. 1500 Rs. 6000 d ## RS. 504 is divided between A, B and C, so
## A, B, C subscribes Rs.5100 for a business A that for every RS. 4. A receives, B receives
subscribes Rs.900 more than B, B subscribes RS. 10, and for every RS. 6, B receives C
Rs.600 more than C. Out of total profit of receives RS. 14. Their shares will be
Rs.1020, A receives. [www.competoid.com] [www.competoid.com]
Rs.500 Rs.450 Rs. 154, Rs.125, Rs. 225
Rs.400 Rs.550 @@ Rs. 250, Rs. 138, Rs. 66
Answer: Rs.500 Rs.54, Rs. 135, Rs. 315
## Four milkmen rented a pasture. M put to None of these
graze 16 cows for 3 months and N 20 cows @@
for 4 months, O 18 cows for 6 months and P Answer: Rs.54, Rs. 135, Rs. 315
42 cows for 2 months. If M's share of rent be ## Srikanth and Vividh started a business
Rs. 2400, the rent paid by O is ? investing amounts of Rs.185000 and Rs.
[www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com] 225000, respectively. If Vividh's share in the
Rs. 3200 Rs. 4200 profit earned by them is Rs. 9000, what is the
Rs. 4000 Rs. 5400 d total profit earned by them together.
## Mr.'X' invested certain amount in two [www.competoid.com]
different schemes 'A' & 'B'. Scheme 'A' Rs. 17400 Rs.16400
offers simple interest at 12 p.c.a. and Scheme Rs.16800 Rs.17800 @@
'B' offers compound interest at 10 p.c.p.a. Answer: Rs.16400
Interest accrued on the amount invested in ## Three partners started a business by
Scheme A in 2 years was Rs.3,600 and the investing Rs.60,000, Rs.80,000 and Rs.
total amount invested was Rs.35,000. What 1,20,000 respectively. First partner left the
was interest accrued on the amount invested business after 4 months, second after 9
in Scheme 'B'? [www.competoid.com] months and third remained in the business
Rs.4,800 for the whole year. At the end of year the
Rs.4,200 total profit earned is Rs. 1,60,480, then find
Rs.4,000 their shares of profit.
Cannot be determined [www.competoid.com]
@@
Answer: Rs.4,200 Rs. 16840, Rs. 44188, Rs. 92686
## Mrudul invested an amount of Rs.29,500 in Rs. 16048, Rs. 48144, Rs. 96288
order to start a business. Shalaka joined her Rs. 16042, Rs. 14842, Rs. 9862
4 months later by investing an amount of Rs. 15000, Rs. 13423, Rs. 7562 @@
Rs.33,500. If the business earned a profit of Answer: Rs. 16048, Rs. 48144, Rs. 96288
Rs.1,20,575 at the end of two years, what was ## Two brother invested Rs. 50000 and Rs.
Mrudul's share of the profit? [www.competoid.com] 70000 respectively in a business and agreed
Rs.60,725 Rs.61,950 that 70% of the profits should be divided
Rs.59,250 Rs.58,625 @@
equally between them and the remaining
Answer: Rs.61,950 profit in the ratio of investment. If one
brothers gets Rs. 90 more than the other.
Find the total profit made in the business ?
[www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com]
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 51
Rs. 1200 Rs. 1400 ## X and Y are partners in a business. They
Rs. 1600 Rs. 1800 d invest in the ratio 5 : 6, at the end of 8
## Two partners invest Rs. 125000 and Rs. months X withdraws his capital. If they
85000 respectively in a business and agree receive profits in the ratio of 5 : 9. Find how
that 60% of the profit should be divided long Y's investment was used ?
equally between them and the remaining [www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com]
profit is to be divided into ratio of their 12 months 10 months
capitals. If one partner gets Rs. 300 more 15 months 14 months a
than the other. Find the total profit made in ## X and Y enter into a partnership with
the business ? capitals in the ratio 5 : 6 and at the end of 8
[www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com] months, X withdraws. If they receive profit
Rs. 3739.50 Rs. 3937.50 in the ratio of 5 : 9. Find how long Y's
Rs. 3749.50 Rs. 3947.50 b capital was used. [www.examveda.com;
## Two partners invest Rs.125000 and www.competoid.com]
Rs.85000, respectively in a business and 8 months 9 months
agree that 60% of the profit should be 11 months 12 months d
divided equally between them and the ## X and Y enter into a partnership with their
remaining profit is to be treated as interest capitals in the ratio 7 : 9. At the end of 8th
on capital. If one partner gets Rs.600 more month, X withdraws his capital. If they
than the other, find the total profit made in receive the profits in the ratio 8 : 9, Find how
the business. [www.competoid.com] long Y's capital was used. [www.competoid.com]
Rs.8800 Rs.8885 4 months 6 months
Rs.8995 Rs.7875 @@
7 months 8 months @@
Answer: Rs.7875 Answer: 7 months
## Two persons A and B start a business with ## X and Y entered into a partnership,
investments of Rs.24000 and Rs.28000 investing Rs. 16,000 and Rs. 12,000
respectively. After 4 months C also joined respectively. After 3 months X withdrew Rs.
them with certain investment. Total profit at 5000, while Y invested 5000 more. After 3
the end of the year was Rs.19950. C's share months more Z joins the business with a
in profit was Rs.7600. What was the C's capital of Rs. 21,000. After a year they
investment in the business? [www.competoid.com] obtained a profit of Rs. 26,400. By what
Rs.48000 Rs.45000 amount does the share of Y exceed the share
Rs.50000 Rs.40000 @@
of Z.
[www.competoid.com]
Answer: Rs.48000
Rs. 3600 Rs. 3800
## Vijay, Ram and Ravi started a shop by
Rs. 4600 Rs. 4800 @@
investing Rs.2700, Rs.8100 and Rs.7200
respectively. At the end of one year, the Answer: Rs. 3600
profit was distributed. If Ram's share was ## X and Y make a partnership. X invests
Rs.3600, then total profit was [www.competoid.com] Rs.8000 for 8 months and Y remains in the
Rs.10800 Rs.11600 business for 4 months. Out of the total profit,
Y claims 2 / 7 of the profit. How much
Rs. 8000 None of these @@
money was contributed by Y? [www.competoid.com]
Answer: Rs. 8000
Rs.5000 Rs.5400
## We have to divided a sum of Rs. 13950
Rs.7400 Rs.6400 @@
among three persons A, B and C. B must get
the double of A's share and C must get 50 Answer: Rs.6400
less than the double of B's share. The share ## X and Y take a grass ground on lease for Rs.
of A will be ? [www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com]
300 for grazing their animals. If X grazes 10
Rs. 1950 Rs. 1981.25 animals for 5 weeks and Y grazes 15 animals
for 7 weeks. The ratio in which they should
Rs. 2000 Rs. 2007.75 c
divide the rent is : [www.competoid.com]
52 PHENOM PUBLICATIONS
1:2 10 : 21 Rs. 100, Rs. 160, Rs. 880 Rs. 110, Rs.
11 : 20 2:1 @@ 140, Rs. 860
Answer: 10 : 21 Rs. 120, Rs. 150, Rs. 840 Rs. 140, Rs.
## X and Z invest capital in the ratio of 2 : 1 170, Rs. 830 @@
while X and Y invest capital in the ratio of 3 Answer: Rs. 100, Rs. 160, Rs. 880
: 2. If their annual profit is Rs. 157300 then ## X, Y and Z were sharing profits in the ratio
what is Y share ? 4:3:2. Y retired from the firm and X and Z
[www.examveda.com; www.competoid.com] decide to share profits in the ratio 3:2.
Rs. 48400 Rs. 58809 Calculate the gaining ratio. [www.competoid.com]
Rs. 48810 Rs. 47782 a 7:8 5:9
## X starts a business with Rs. 25,000. After 4 4:7 5:8 @@
months Y joins him with Rs. 20,000. What Answer: 7:8
will be the ratio of their profit at the end of ## Yogesh started a business investing Rs.
the year. 45000. After 3 months, Pranab joined him
[www.competoid.com] with a capital of Rs. 60000. After another 6
4:8 5 : 10 months, Atul joined them with a capital of
15 : 8 9 : 18 @@ Rs. 90000. At the end of the year, they made
Answer: 15 : 8 a profit of Rs. 20000. What would be Atuls
## X starts a business with Rs.300000 and y share in it?
joins him after 3 months with Rs. 1200000. [www.examveda.com]
Find the ratio of the profits at the end of the Rs. 7000 Rs. 6000
year. Rs. 5000 Rs. 4000 d
[www.competoid.com] ## A , B and C are three partners in a business.
2:5 3:5 3
5:1 1:3 The profit share of A is of the total profit
@@ 16
Answer: 1 : 3 1
## X, Y and Z are partner in a business. If X's and B's share is of the total profit. If C
4
capital, is twice of Y's capital and Y's capital
receives Rs. 243, then the amount received
is three times to that of Z's capital then find
by B will be : [www.competoid.com]
the ratio of their investments.
[www.competoid.com]
Rs. 90 Rs. 96
6:3:1 3:8:1 Rs. 108 Rs. 120 @@
15 Chain Rule
## A garrison of 500 men had provisions for 27 per day 9 men can complete a work in 6
days. After 3 days a reinforcement of 300 days, then in how many days can 12 men, 12
men arrived. For how many more days will women and 12 boys together finish the same
the remaining food last now ? work, working 8 hours per day ?
[www.examveda.com] [www.examveda.com]
15 16 1
1 days 3 days
1 2
172 18 a
2 1
3 days 4 days a
## The work done by a women in 8 hours is 3 2
equal to the work done by a man in 6 hours
and by a boy in 12 hours. If working 6 hours
PHENOM'S BANK MATH BIBLE : 3rd Edition 63