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    Pallete Gclass Code

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    Nicko De Guzman
    The document describes a Python script that uses OpenCV to detect and display colors from an image by comparing pixel RGB values to a color lookup table. When the user clicks a pixel, the script retrieves the RGB values, finds the closest matching color, and displays the color name and RGB values.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Pallete Gclass Code

    Uploaded by

    Nicko De Guzman
    5 views4 pages
    The document describes a Python script that uses OpenCV to detect and display colors from an image by comparing pixel RGB values to a color lookup table. When the user clicks a pixel, the script retrieves the RGB values, finds the closest matching color, and displays the color name and RGB values.

    Original Description:

    RGB color codes

    Original Title

    pallete gclass code

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    The document describes a Python script that uses OpenCV to detect and display colors from an image by comparing pixel RGB values to a color lookup table. When the user clicks a pixel, the script retrieves the RGB values, finds the closest matching color, and displays the color name and RGB values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    5 views4 pages

    Pallete Gclass Code

    Uploaded by

    Nicko De Guzman
    The document describes a Python script that uses OpenCV to detect and display colors from an image by comparing pixel RGB values to a color lookup table. When the user clicks a pixel, the script retrieves the RGB values, finds the closest matching color, and displays the color name and RGB values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
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    ITEC 15 (Image Processing)
    BSIT 2B (2nd Semester 2023-2024/T 8-9 TH 8-12am)
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    Laboratory Exercise No. 5: Color Detector/Extractor using a Lookup Table (Pallete)
    Laboratory Exercise No. 5: Color Detector/Extractor using a Lookup Table (Pallete)
    Geraldin Dela Cruz
    •
    Apr 1
    100 points
    This is an example of a 'look up table' concept. Using a separate file to
    identify/interepret a pixel data into a 'readable' color format. The code uses the
    pandas library to refer to a separate file (csv format). For this exercise, run the
    code, study and analyze. Iamge file and the 'lookup' color file is included.

    import cv2
    import numpy as np
    import pandas as pd

    #Reading the image with opencv


    img = cv2.imread('colorpic.jpg')

    #declaring global variables (are used later on)


    clicked = False
    r = g = b = xpos = ypos = 0

    #Reading csv file with pandas and giving names to each column
    index=["color","color_name","hex","R","G","B"]
    csv = pd.read_csv('colors.csv', names=index, header=None)

    #function to calculate minimum distance from all colors and get the most matching
    color
    def getColorName(R,G,B):
    minimum = 10000
    for i in range(len(csv)):
    d = abs(R- int(csv.loc[i,"R"])) + abs(G- int(csv.loc[i,"G"]))+ abs(B-
    int(csv.loc[i,"B"]))
    if(d<=minimum):
    minimum = d
    cname = csv.loc[i,"color_name"]
    return cname

    cv2.namedWindow('image')
    cv2.setMouseCallback('image',draw_function)

    cv2.imshow("image",img)

    #cv2.rectangle(image, startpoint, endpoint, color, thickness)-1 fills entire


    rectangle
    cv2.rectangle(img,(20,20), (750,60), (b,g,r), -1)

    #Creating text string to display( Color name and RGB values )


    text = getColorName(r,g,b) + ' R='+ str(r) + ' G='+ str(g) + ' B='+ str(b)

    #cv2.putText(img,text,start,font(0-7),fontScale,color,thickness,lineType )
    cv2.putText(img, text,(50,50),2,0.8,(255,255,255),2,cv2.LINE_AA)

    #For very light colours we will display text in black colour


    if(r+g+b>=600):
    cv2.putText(img, text,(50,50),2,0.8,(0,0,0),2,cv2.LINE_AA)

    #Break the loop when user hits 'esc' key


    if cv2.waitKey(20) & 0xFF ==27:
    break

    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

    Requirement:

    Improve/enhance the code so that when the mouse is clicked on a specific pixel in
    the image, it displays the binary equivalent of the RGB number. You may include
    other data to be displayed for additional points. Turn-in the improved working code
    and the screenshot of your output.

    colorpic.py
    Text

    colors.csv
    Comma Separated Values
    Class comments
    Your work
    Assigned
    Private comments
    # This is a sample Python script.

    # Press Shift+F10 to execute it or replace it with your code.


    # Press Double Shift to search everywhere for classes, files, tool windows,
    actions, and settings.

    def print_hi(name):
    # Use a breakpoint in the code line below to debug your script.
    print(f'Hi, {name}') # Press Ctrl+F8 to toggle the breakpoint.
    # Press the green button in the gutter to run the script.
    if __name__ == '__main__':
    print_hi('PyCharm')

    # See PyCharm help at https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/


    import cv2
    import numpy as np
    import pandas as pd

    #Reading the image with opencv


    img = cv2.imread('autum.jpg')

    #declaring global variables (are used later on)


    #clicked = False
    r = g = b = xpos = ypos = 0

    #Reading csv file with pandas and giving names to each column
    index=["color","color_name","hex","R","G","B"]
    csv = pd.read_csv('colors.csv', names=index, header=None)

    #function to calculate minimum distance from all colors and get the most matching
    color
    def getColorName(R,G,B):
    minimum = 10000
    for i in range(len(csv)):
    d = abs(R- int(csv.loc[i,"R"])) + abs(G- int(csv.loc[i,"G"]))+ abs(B-
    int(csv.loc[i,"B"]))
    if(d<=minimum):
    minimum = d
    cname = csv.loc[i,"color_name"]
    return (cname)

    #function to get x,y coordinates of mouse double click


    #def draw_function(event, x,y,flags,param):
    # if event == cv2.EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
    global b,g,r,xpos,ypos, clicked
    #clicked = True
    xpos = x
    ypos = y
    b,g,r = img[y,x]
    b = int(b)
    g = int(g)
    r = int(r)

    cv2.namedWindow('image')
    #cv2.setMouseCallback('image',draw_function)

    #while(1):
    cv2.imshow("image",img)
    # if (clicked):
    cv2.rectangle(img,(20,20), (750,60), (b,g,r), -1) #cv2.rectangle(image,
    startpoint, endpoint, color, thickness)-1 fills entire rectangle
    #Creating text string to display( Color name and RGB values )
    text = getColorName(r,g,b) + ' R='+ str(r) + ' G='+ str(g) + ' B='+ str(b)

    #cv2.putText(img,text,start,font(0-7),fontScale,color,thickness,lineType )
    cv2.putText(img, text,(50,50),2,0.8,(255,255,255),2,cv2.LINE_AA)

    #For very light colours we will display text in black colour


    if(r+g+b>=600):
    cv2.putText(img, text,(50,50),2,0.8,(0,0,0),2,cv2.LINE_AA)

    #clicked=False

    #Break the loop when user hits 'esc' key


    if cv2.waitKey(20) & 0xFF ==27:
    break

    cv2.destroyAllWindows()
    colorpic.py
    Displaying colors.csv.

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