Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No.

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P6489 [Total No. of Pages : 4

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F.E. (All Branches)

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103004 : BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

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(2019 Pattern) (Semester - I/II)

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Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70
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Instructions to the candidates:
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1) Solve Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6, Q.7 or Q.8.

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2) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

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3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.

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4) Assume suitable additional data, if necessary.
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5) Use of non-programmable calculator is allowed.
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Q1) a) Define and state the unit of admittance, conductance & susceptance.
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Also draw the admittance triangle for inductive circuit. [4]
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b) Obtain the expression for current and power, when voltage v = Vm sin
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t is applied across purely resistive circuit. Also draw the waveform

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for voltage, current & power on common X-axis. [6]

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c) The series circuit having resistance 5 , inductance 0.1 H and

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capacitance 150 F is connected to 1-phase, 200 V, 50 Hz AC supply.

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Calculate- [8]
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i) Inductive reactance XL ii) Capacitive reactance Xc

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iii) Net reactance X iv) Impedance Z

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v) Current drawn by the circuit vi) Power factor

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vii) Active power P viii) Reactive power Q

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Q2) a) Define and state the unit of active, reactive and apparent power in case
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of single phase circuit. Draw the power triangle.

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b) Derive the expression for resonant frequency and comment on

impedance, current and power factor in case of series resonance circuit.[6]
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c) Derive the expression for power, when voltage v = Vm sin t is applied

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across R-L series circuit. Also draw the waveform for voltage, current
& power on common X-axis.
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[8]
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Q3) a) What is phase sequence? State it’s any two applications. [3]

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b) State the relation between : [6]

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i) Phase voltage and line voltage

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ii) Phase current and line current in case of balanced delta connected

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3-ph load. Using above relations, obtain the expressions for 3-ph

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active power and 3-ph reactive power.

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c) A 80 kVA, 1000/250 V, 1-ph 50 Hz transformer has iron loss of 1000
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W and copper loss 400 W, when its primary draws current of 50A.
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Calculate [8]
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i) Efficiency at full load and power factor = 0.8 lag.

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ii) Efficiency at half load and power factor = 1 lag.
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OR

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Q4) a) What are the losses in the transformer? State the parts in which they
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take place. [3]
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b) Derive the EMF equation of single phase transformer. [6]

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c) Three identical impedances each of 6+j8  are connected in star across

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3-ph, 415 V, 50 Hz ac supply. Determine [8]

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i) Line voltage

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ii) Phase voltage

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iii) Phase current and line current

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iv) 3-ph active, reactive and apparent power

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Q5) a) Define the practical voltage source & explain it by means of [4]
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i) Symbol of representation
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ii) Value of internal resistance

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iii) Graphs between V and I

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b) Derive the equations to convert Delta connected resistive circuit into

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equivalent Star circuit. [6]

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 c) For the circuit given in fig 5c, write down the steps to find current

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through PQ using Superposition Theorem.

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Figure 5c
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OR
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Q6) a) State and explain KCL & KVL [4]
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b) Calculate the current flowing through 6  (AB) for the circuit shown
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in fig 6b, using Kirchhoff’s Laws. [6]
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Figure 6b
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c) Calculate the current flowing through 6  (AB) for the circuit shown
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in question 6b, using Thevenin’s Theorem. [8]

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Q7) a) Define resistivity of the material & state the factors on which it depends.
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[3]
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b) Explain construction and working principle of Lithium Ion battery

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and state it’s any two applications. [6]

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c) Derive an expression for insulation resistance of a single core cable.

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Draw the necessary diagram. Also comment on insulation resistance

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when [8]
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 i) Two cables are connected in series and

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ii) In parallel

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Q8) a) Write the name of materials used for anode, cathode and electrolyte in

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case of Lead Acid Battery. State it’s any three applications. [3]

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b) If 1 and 2 are the RTC of a conducting material at t10C and t20C
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respectively prove that a2 =
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[6]
1 + a1 (t2 - t1 )
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c) A water pump lifts 12000 litre of water to a height of 15 m per minute.
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The efficiency of motor and pump is 75% & 80% respectively.

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Calculate
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i) Input power to motor in kW
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ii) Daily energy consumption if pump is used 04 hrs a day
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iii) Monthly electricity bill as per above daily uses for the month of
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30 days at the rate of 10 Rs/unit.

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