Seed Sowing
Seed Sowing
Seed Sowing
Proper
precautions must be taken while sowing the seeds like appropriate depth, and proper distance. Besides
this soil should be clean, healthy & free from disease.
Seeds may be sown directly or they can be transplanted. For transplanting method, the seeds are sown
in nursery and then the nursery is transplanted to field. The different methods of sowing are given
below;
Broadcasting
Dibbling
Drilling
Planting
Transplanting
1. Broadcasting
Broadcasting is the most common and oldest method of seed sowing. Here the seeds are just spread on
the soil. Then seeds may or may not be covered with soil. Broadcasting may be done manually with
hands or through a mechanical spreader.
This method is suitable only for small seeded crops where plant-to-plant distance is small or does not
matter.
Disadvantages of Broadcasting
2. Dibbling
Planting procedure with dibbling. Dibbling is the process in which we place seeds in holes or pits at equal
predetermined distances and depths. This procedure is done by dibble, planter, or manually.
Advantages of Dibbling:-
Disadvantages of Dibbling :-
It is time-consuming.
3. Drilling
In this method, the seed is dropped into holes, and the seeds are then covered and compacted by soil.
Drilling is done with the help of seed drill or seed-cum-fertilizer drill. Seeds are drilled continuously in a
row or drilling can be done at a distance that is set and rows can be made accordingly.
Advantages of Drilling
During drilling Manures, fertilizers and amendments can applied with seeds.
Related Links
Disadvantages of Drilling
Cost is high.
In this process, the seeds are placed into the furrows ploughed in the field either continuously or at
specific distance manually by a man working behind plough. The depth of sowing depends on the depth
of plough.
5. Planting
Planting is the placing of seeds or propagules firmly in the soil for germination and growth.
6. Transplanting
Transplanting is the method in which planting of seedlings in main field after pulling out from the
nursery.