NEET Chemistry 2023-24
NEET Chemistry 2023-24
PART-B: Chemistry
SECTION-A
51. Match List I with List II.
List I List II
(Process) (Conditions)
A. Isothermal process I. No heat exchange
B. Isochoric process II. Carried out at constant temperature
C. Isobaric process III. Carried out at constant volume
D. Adiabatic process IV. Carried out at constant pressure
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(1) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV (2) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
(3) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I (4) A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
Ans. (2)
Sol. -
⊕ ⊕
(1) CH2 (2)
CH3 CH3
⊕
CH CH
(3) H3C CH CH3 (4) CH3 CH2
⊕ CH3
Ans. (2)
Sol. -
54. On heating, some solid substances change from solid to vapour state without passing through
liquid" state. "The technique used for the purification of such solid substances based on the
above principle is known as
(1) Distillation (2) Chromatography (3) Crystallization (4) Sublimation
Ans. (4)
Sol. -
1
NEET(Pre-Medical) 2024 | 05th May, 2024| Question Paper | Code: T4
55. Match List I with List II.
List I (Reaction) List II (Reagents/Condition)
O
A. 2 O Cl/Anhyd.AlCl3
I.
B. II. CrO3
OH O
C. III. KMnO4/KOH, ∆
CH2CH3 COOK
D. IV. (i) O3 (ii) Zn-H2O
OH
NO2 NO2
(3) (4)
OH HO
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
58. For the reaction 2A B + C, KC = 4 × 10–3. At a given time, the composition of reaction mixture is:
[A] = [B] = [C] = 2 × 10–3 M
Then, which of the following is correct?
(1) Reaction has a tendency to go in backward direction.
(2) Reaction has gone to completion in forward direction.
(3) Reaction is at equilibrium.
(4) Reaction has a tendency to go in forward direction.
Ans. (1)
Sol. -
2
NEET(Pre-Medical) 2024 | 05th May, 2024| Question Paper | Code: T4
59. The Eo value for the Mn3+/Mn2+ couple is more positive than that of Cr3+/Cr2+ or Fe3+/Fe2+ due to
change of :
(1) d4 to d5 configuration (2) d3 to d5 configuration
(3) d5 to d4 configuration (4) d5 to d2 configuration
Ans. (1)
Sol. -
List-I List-II
Compound Shape/geometry
A NH3 I Trigonal pyramidal
B BrF5 II Square planar
C XeF4 III Octahedral
D SF6 IV Square pyramidal
In the light of the above statements, Choose the correct answer form the options given below
(1) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
(2) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
(3) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
3
NEET(Pre-Medical) 2024 | 05th May, 2024| Question Paper | Code: T4
63. Among group 16 elements, which one does NOT show –2 oxidation state
(1) Te (2) Po (3) O (4) Se
Ans. (2)
Sol. -
1
64. Which plot of ln k vs is consistent with Arrhenius equation?
T
ln k→
ln k→
ln k→
ln k→
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1 1 1 1
→ → → →
T T T T
Ans. (2)
Sol. -
4
NEET(Pre-Medical) 2024 | 05th May, 2024| Question Paper | Code: T4
68. Arrange the following elements in increasing order of first ionization enthalpy:
Li, Be, B, C, N
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(1) Li < Be < C < B < N (2) Li < Be < N < B < C
(3) Li < Be < B < C < N (4) Li < B < Be < C < N
Ans. (4)
Sol. -
69. Which one of the following alcohols reacts instantaneously with Lucas reagent?
CH3
(1) CH3–CH–CH2OH (2) CH3–C–OH (3) CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2OH (4) CH3–CH2–CH–OH
CH3 CH3 CH3
Ans. (2)
Sol. -
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
75. The Henry's law constant (KH) values of three gases (A, B, C) in water are 145, 2×10–5 and 35 kbar,
respectively. The solubility of these gases in water follow the order:
(1) A > C > B (2) A > B > C (3) B > A > C (4) B > C > A
Ans. (4)
Sol. -
76. Identify the correct reagents that would bring about the following transformation.
(1) (i) BH3 (ii) H2O2 / OH (iii) alk. KMnO4 (iv) H3O⊕
6
NEET(Pre-Medical) 2024 | 05th May, 2024| Question Paper | Code: T4
77. The compound that will undergo SN1 reaction with the fastest rate is:
CH3
Br
Br
(1) (2) (3) Br (4) Br
Ans. (2)
Sol. -
78. The energy of an electron in the ground state (n = 1) for He+ ion is −x J , then that for an electron
in n = 2 state for Be3+ ion in J is :
4 x
(1) −4x (2) − x (3) −x (4) −
9 9
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
79. A compound with a molecular formula of C6 H14 has two tertiary carbons. Its IUPAC name is:
(1) 2,3-dimethylbutane (2) 2,2-dimethylbutane
(3) n-hexane (4) 2-methylpentane
Ans. (1)
Sol. -
80. The reagents with which glucose does not react to give the corresponding tests/products are
A. Tollen's reagent
B. Schiff's reagent
C. HCN
D. NH2OH
E. NaHSO3
Choose the correct options from the given below:
(1) B and E (2) E and D (3) B and C (4) A and D
Ans. (1)
Sol. -
81. 'Spin only' magnetic moment same for which of the following ions?
A. Ti3+ B. Cr2+
C. Mn2+ D. Fe2+
E. Sc3+
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) B and C only (2) A and D only (3) B and D only (4) A and E only
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
7
NEET(Pre-Medical) 2024 | 05th May, 2024| Question Paper | Code: T4
82. Match List I with List II
List-I List-II
Quantum Information provided
Number
A ml I Shape of orbital
B ms II Size of orbital
C L III Orientation of orbital
D n IV Orientation of spin of electron
83. 1 gram of sodium hydroxide was treated with 25 mL of 0.75 M HCl solution, the mass of sodium
hydroxide left unreacted is equal to
(1) Zero mg (2) 200 mg (3) 750 mg (4) 250 mg
Ans. (4)
Sol. -
85. Activation energy of any chemical reactions can be calculated if one knows the value of
(1) Orientation of reactant molecules during collision.
(2) Rate constant at two different temperatures.
(3) Rate constant at standard temperatures.
(4) Probability of collision.
Ans. (2)
Sol. -
8
NEET(Pre-Medical) 2024 | 05th May, 2024| Question Paper | Code: T4
86. Major products A and B formed in the following reaction sequence, are
OH
H3 C
PBr3 A alc.KOH B
(major) ∆ (major)
OH OH OH O
H3 C Br H3 C H3 C Br H3 C
(1) A = ;B= (2) A = ;B=
Br Br
H3 C H3 C H3 C H3 C
(3) A = ;B= (4) A = ;B=
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
87. The work done during reversible isothermal expansion of one mole of hydrogen gas at 25°C from
pressure of 20 atmosphere to 10 atmosphere is:
(Given R = 2.0 cal K −1 mol −1 )
(1) 413.14 calories (2) 100 calories (3) 0 calorie (4) -413.14 calories
Ans. (4)
Sol. -
88. Consider the following reaction in a sealed vessel at equilibrium with concentrations of
N2 =
3.0 × 10−3 M,O2 =
4.2 × 10−3 M and
NO
= 2.8 × 10−3 M
2NO(g ) N2( g ) + O2( g )
If 0.1 molL−1 of NO(g) is taken in a closed vessel, what will be degree of dissociation (α) of NO(g) at
equilibrium?
(1) 0.8889 (2) 0.717 (3) 0.00889 (4) 0.0889
Ans. (2)
Sol. -
KmnO4/H+
C=CH ‘P’
H (major
product)
‘P’ is:
OH OH O O
(1) CH CH (2) C—C
9
NEET(Pre-Medical) 2024 | 05th May, 2024| Question Paper | Code: T4
Ans. (4)
Sol. -
91. Identify the major product C formed in the following reaction sequence:
NaCN OH − NaOH
CH3 − CH2 − CH2 − I → A
Partial hydrolysis
→ B
Br → C
2 (major)
92. The products A and B obtained in the following reactions, respectively, are
3ROH + PCl 3 → 3RCl + A
ROH + PCl 5 → RCl + HCl + B
(1) H3PO4 and POCl 3 (2) H3PO3 and POCl 3
(3) POCl 3 and H3PO3 (4) POCl 3 and H3PO4
Ans. (2)
Sol. -
93. Given below are certain cations. Using inorganic qualitative analysis, arrange them in increasing
group number from 0 to VI.
A. Al 3+ B. Cu2+
C. Ba2+ D. Co2+
E. Mg 2+
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(1) E, C, D, B, A (2) E, A, B, C, D (3) B, A, D, C, E (4) B, C, A, D, E
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
94. A compound X contains 32 % of A, 20% of B2 and remaining percentage of C. Then, the empirical
formula of X is:
(Given atomic masses of A = 64; B = 40; C = 32
(1) AB2C2 (2) ABC4 (3) A2BC2 (4) ABC3
Ans. (4)
Sol. -
10
NEET(Pre-Medical) 2024 | 05th May, 2024| Question Paper | Code: T4
95. The rate of a reaction quadruples where temperature changes from 27°C to 57°C calculate the
energy of activation.
Given R = 8. 314 J K–1 mol–1, log 4 = 0.6021
(1) 3.80 kJ/mol (2) 3804 kJ/mol (3) 38.04 kJ/mol (4) 380.4 kJ/mol
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
96. The plot of osmotic pressure (π) vs concentration (mol L–1) for a solution gives a straight line with
slope 25.73 L bar mol–1. The temperature at which the osmotic pressure measurement is done is
(Use R = 0.083 L bar mol–1 K–1)
(1) 25.73°C (2) 12.05°C (3) 37°C (4) 310°C
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
97. During the preparation of Mohr's salt solution (Ferrous ammonium sulphate), which of the
following acid is added to prevent hydrolysis of Fe2+ ion
(1) Dilute nitric acid (2) Dilute sulphuric acid
(3) dilute hydrochloric acid (4) Concentrated sulphuric acid
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
98. Mass in grams of copper deposited by passing 9.6487 A current through a voltmeter containing
copper sulphate solution for 100 seconds is:
(Given : Molar mass of Cu : 63 g mol–1, 1F = 96487 C)
(1) 31.5 g (2) 0.0315 g (3) 3.15 g (4) 0.315 g
Ans. (4)
Sol. -
3+ +
100. Statement I : Co(NH3 )6 is a homoleptic complex whereas Co(NH3 )4 Cl 2 is a heteroleptic
complex.
3+ +
Statement II : Complex Co(NH3 )6 has only one kind of ligands but Co(NH3 )4 Cl 2 has more
than one kind of ligands.
In the light of the above statements, Choose the correct answer form the options given below
(1) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
11
NEET(Pre-Medical) 2024 | 05th May, 2024| Question Paper | Code: T4
(2) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
(3) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
Ans. (3)
Sol. -
12