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    Muhammed Naveed 226965

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    Azar Hamid
    This document discusses data warehousing, including its importance, key components, ETL process, dimensional modeling, architecture, technologies, benefits, challenges, and best practices. Data warehousing is the process of collecting, integrating, and storing data from multiple sources into a centralized repository to enable more effective data analysis and insights.

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    Muhammed Naveed 226965

    Uploaded by

    Azar Hamid
    10 views8 pages
    This document discusses data warehousing, including its importance, key components, ETL process, dimensional modeling, architecture, technologies, benefits, challenges, and best practices. Data warehousing is the process of collecting, integrating, and storing data from multiple sources into a centralized repository to enable more effective data analysis and insights.

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    This document discusses data warehousing, including its importance, key components, ETL process, dimensional modeling, architecture, technologies, benefits, challenges, and best practices. Data warehousing is the process of collecting, integrating, and storing data from multiple sources into a centralized repository to enable more effective data analysis and insights.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    10 views8 pages

    Muhammed Naveed 226965

    Uploaded by

    Azar Hamid
    This document discusses data warehousing, including its importance, key components, ETL process, dimensional modeling, architecture, technologies, benefits, challenges, and best practices. Data warehousing is the process of collecting, integrating, and storing data from multiple sources into a centralized repository to enable more effective data analysis and insights.

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    Introduction to Data Warehousing 0

    Introduction to Data
    Warehousing
    Data warehousing is the process of collecting, integrating, and storing data from multiple
    sources into a centralized repository. This allows organizations to analyze and gain insights
    from their data more effectively.

    by Abdullah Ch
    Last edited less than a minute ago

    Importance of Data
    Warehousing in Information
    Systems
    Better Decision Making
    Data warehousing provides a comprehensive view of an organization's data, enabling data-
    driven decision making.

    Improved Reporting
    Data warehouses allow for complex and advanced reporting, generating valuable insights
    from large data sets.

    Competitive Advantage
    Organizations that leverage data warehousing can gain a competitive edge by identifying
    trends and optimizing operations.
    Key Components of a Data
    Warehouse
    1 Data Sources
    Diverse data from various operational systems, external sources, and legacy systems.

    2 ETL Process
    Extract, Transform, and Load the data into the data warehouse.

    3 Data Storage
    The central repository where the data is stored, often using relational databases.

    4 Analytics and Reporting


    Tools and techniques for analyzing the data and generating insights.

    Data Extraction,
    Transformation, and Loading
    (ETL) Process
    1 Extraction
    Retrieving data from various sources, including databases, files, and applications.

    2 Transformation
    Cleaning, integrating, and converting the data into a format suitable for the data
    warehouse.

    3 Loading
    Transferring the transformed data into the data warehouse's storage system.

    Dimensional Modeling and Star


    Schema Design
    Fact Tables
    Contain the primary business metrics and measurements, such as sales, production, or
    customer data.

    Dimension Tables
    Provide context to the facts, such as time, product, customer, and location information.
    Star Schema
    A data model that arranges the fact and dimension tables in a star-like structure for efficient
    querying.

    Data Warehouse Architecture


    and Technologies

    Databases ETL Tools


    Relational databases, such as SQL Server, Oracle, Software like Informatica, Talend, or Apache
    or PostgreSQL, store the data. Airflow facilitate the data integration process.

    BI Tools Cloud Technologies


    Platforms like Tableau, Power BI, or QlikView Cloud-based solutions, such as Amazon Redshift
    enable data visualization and reporting. or Google BigQuery, provide scalable data storage
    and processing.
    Benefits of Data Warehousing
    Improved Decision Making
    Data warehouses provide a unified view of an organization's data, enabling more informed
    and data-driven decision making.

    Enhanced Reporting and Analytics


    Data warehouses support advanced reporting and analytical capabilities, offering deeper
    insights and business intelligence.

    Increased Operational Efficiency


    By consolidating data from multiple sources, data warehousing can streamline business
    processes and reduce data redundancy.

    Competitive Advantage
    Leveraging data warehousing can give organizations a competitive edge by enabling them to
    make more informed, data-driven decisions.
    Challenges and Best Practices
    in Data Warehousing
    Data Quality
    1 Ensuring the accuracy, completeness, and consistency of data is crucial for effective
    data warehousing.
    Scalability
    2 Data warehouses must be designed to handle growing data volumes and increasing
    user demands.

    Governance
    3 Establishing data governance policies and procedures is essential for managing data
    security and access.

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