Service Manual XA030 - Version02
Service Manual XA030 - Version02
Service Manual XA030 - Version02
The extraordinary X-range compressor is a new generation of true 1800 rpm compressors, and covers all capacities for the marine
market. The Sperre X-range compressor is based on more than 70 years of experience.
Sperre has developed a unique chain of value, that‟s what it takes to produce reliable compressors that function smoothly for the
life of the ship.
Sperre congratulates you on your choice of compressor!
Mareno K. Nakken
Technical Director
2 Personal safety....................................................................................... 7
1.2 Annotations
All safety directions must be respected in order to avoid damage to personnel, the environment and equipment. In this manual the
annotations are used, as illustrated below:
Indicates possibilities for hazards or unsafe practices, which COULD result in fatal or
Warning severe personnel injuries or substantial product or property damage, if the required
precautions are not taken.
1.3 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Description
Barg Unit of pressure (Barg = Bar gauge)
CFD Computerized Fluid Dynamics
CR Class Recommendation
CW Cooling Water
dBA Decibel
DOL Direct On Load
HP High Pressure
LP Low Pressure
IMO International Maritime Organization
ISC Internal System Control
MR Makers Recommendation
PMS Planned Maintenance System
RPM Revolutions Per Minute
XA X-range compressor Air-cooled
XW X-range compressor Water-cooled
Before using or servicing the compressor The cover must always be on when To connect the signal cable, carefully
Read and understand the user manual running turn the plug to find the right insert point,
Without the cover the compressor will be then push carefully until a click appear
damaged after running even for a short To disconnect, pull the ring on the plug
period
The oil has been drained from the Compressor oil type. Level sight glass
compressor For oil reference, visit www.sperre.com Correct oil level should be in centre of
Do not start the compressor before the level sight glass
correct oil quantity has been added
Drain oil Delivery air outlet Unloading and drain high pressure
The lifting eye bolt is certified for lifting Rotation direction is counter clock wise,
the single compressor with el-motor only when looking at compressor front.
1.5 Warranty
The X-range compressor has a limited warranty that is valid only with use of original spare parts purchased through our Sperre office in
Norway, Singapore, the Netherlands or China.
Please note that the warranty will be void if the equipment is misused or not handled in accordance with prescribed operating and
service standards.
Note
Service procedure A is change of running in oil, and should always be performed 250
*Use access code 0100 to enter the
hours after first time start up.
menus. When in menus access menu
Service procedures should be performed at 1500-hour intervals. Service procedures B, “P04 SERVICE RESET” and then
C, D and E are to be performed in the order illustrated above. “RESET” to enter reset code.
After service E at 12000 hours proceed to service B and repeat the service procedures Use the following six digit reset codes
as shown. for service completion:
A = 000000
When a service is complete the service technician is required to enter the „six digit ID
code* for that service type. The controller will automatically increment to the next service B = Sperre kit order number or 000000
type using the recommended service interval for the type. C = Sperre kit order number or 000000
Please make sure that a complete gasket kit always is available. D = Sperre kit order number or 000000
E = Sperre kit order number or 000000
Service Hours Until Next service Due (User Menu P00 – Item HS):
The „Hours Until Next Service Due‟ User menu indication will be calculated from:
„next service hours due value‟ minus „current service cycle hours count‟
For example: if the service cycle hours counter is at 7250 hours the next service due will
be at 8000 hours; the „Service Hours Until Next Service Due‟ will show (8000 – 7250) =
750 Hours.
A service warning will occur 200 running hours or 3 months prior to a service, providing a pre-warning enabling service arrangements,
and/or service kit parts, to be organized prior to the service becoming due. The yellow service LED- indicator will appear as slow-flash.
The Service Warning indication will alternate with the normal running display. The „Service Warning‟ code is also displayed in the „User
menu‟ active error list.
5 secs WARNING 2
BAR
SW4824
SPERRE
Tel: +47 70 16 11 00
1 INDUSTRI@SPERRE.COM
o WWW.SPERRE .COM
C
DEL TEMPERATURE 3 SERVICE 'B'
5 secs
Reset the service warning by pressing the reset button on the controller. The Note
service warnings will not occur again. This facility is intended to provide pre-warning
enabling service arrangements.
The text line on the display will
Order the Sperre service kit. Please refer to “Service procedures overview” in the indicate the type of service.
compressor service manual for the service kit ordering number. Service A will only appear once,
A Sperre service kit contains all necessary spare parts with the relevant step by step throughout the life time of the
service procedures. compressor, and will only be indicated
with a service alarm.
When a „service warning‟ is generated no further service warnings for the service type will be generated. A service warning will only be
generated once prior to a service becoming due and a service alarm being generated. If a „Service Warning‟ has not been manually
reset and is still active when a „Service Alarm‟ is generated, the „Service Warning‟ is automatically reset.
Service ‘A’:
Service type „A‟ does not have a „Warning‟ indication. The controller will show an „Alarm‟ when the service cycle counter reaches 250
hours.
Service type „A‟ is a unique service type. When a service type „A‟ has been carried out once no future service type „A‟ alarms will be
generated. When the service cycle counter automatically resets to 0(zero), when it reaches 96000 hours, a service type „A‟ will not be
generated again; the next service due will be a service type „B‟. A Service type „A‟ normally occurs only once in the operational life of
the compressor.
Service Alarm Overlap:
If a „Service Alarm‟ indication is still active when a „Service Alarm‟ for the next service type due is generated, the service alarm will be
automatically reset and no data will be recorded for the service type.
A „Service Alarm‟ indication will occur when the „service interval‟ run hours counter reaches 0(zero) hours, or the service interval „time‟
expires (whichever occurs sooner). The yellow service LED-indicator will appear as fast-flash. The Service Alarm indication will
alternate with the normal running display. The „Service Alarm‟ code is also displayed in the „User menu‟ active error list.
5 secs ALARM 2
BAR
! SA5824
SPERRE
Tel: +47 70 16 11 00
1 INDUSTRI@SPERRE .COM
o
C WWW.SPERRE .COM
DEL TEMPERATURE 3 SERVICE 'B'
5 secs
The service type displayed must be performed with the relevant Sperre service kit.
The Service alarm indication can be reset before the service is complete and the “service
interval reset procedure” has been carried out. In this case, the “Service indicator”
(yellow LED) will change to be illuminated continuously. 24 hours after the alarm has
been reset, the indicator will start flashing again and the screen will toggle again. This
goes on until the proper reset procedure has been carried out.
Service Type
Indication of current and next service
Six digit ID code entry
The first code character will flash; press UP or DOWN to adjust to the required number then press ENTER. The second code
character will flash; press UP or DOWN to adjust to the required number then press ENTER. Repeat this procedure for all six code
characters.
When the service item ID code has been entered, the service alarm is reset and the
controller will automatically increment to the next service type in the service cycle and Note
initiate the appropriate service interval.
ID code is identical to order number on
service order.
If a „service ID code‟ is unavailable,
press ENTER six times repeatedly to
enter six zero‟s as the ID code.
Running hours 250 1500 3000 4500 6000 7500 9000 10500 12000
PMS input
The technical data above is the basis for the onboard planned maintenance system. Contact Sperre for the digital version for direct
implementation.
CR-kit overview
a Sealing ring LP 1
b Gasket valve LP 1
c Valve LP 1
d Fasteners valve LP 1+1
e O-ring valve LP 1
f Piston rings LP 3
g O-ring Piston 1
h+i Gasket valve HP 1+1
DV
j Valve HP DV 1
k O-rings cylinder 1+1
l Piston rings HP 4
m+n Gasket valve HP 1+1
SV
o Valve HP SV 1
a Cylinder head LP 1
a Cylinder head HP 1
SV
b Gaskets valve HP SV 1+1
c Gasket transmitter LP 1
a Cylinder head HP 1
DV
b Gaskets valve HP DV 1+1
a Valve LP 1
b Gaskets valve LP 1+1+1
a Valve HP SV 1
b Gaskets valve HP SV 1+1
a Valve HP DV 1
b Gaskets valve HP DV 1+1
a Cylinder 1
d O-ring piston 1
a Piston rings LP 3
c O-ring piston 1
a Piston rings HP 4
c O-ring piston 1
a Piston LP 1
b Piston rings LP 3
d O-ring piston 1
a Piston HP 1
b Piston rings HP 4
c Bearing gudgeon 1
d Gudgeon pin 1
e Retaining rings HP 2
a Connecting rod 1
b Bearing crank 1
e O-ring piston 1
a Crankshaft 1
b Bearing crank 1
f O-ring piston 1
a Dismantling screw 1
coupling
a Thermal overload 1
relay
b Extended rotary 1+1
handle
c Main switch unit 1
d Main contactor 1
a MCB 1
b Extended rotary 1+1
handle
c Main switch unit 1
d Soft Starter 1
a Main contactor 1
a Plug-in connection 1
b Plug-in cable 1
c Transmitter LP 1
pressure
d Transmitter HP 1
pressure
e Transmitter HP 1
temperature
f Transmitter oil level 1
g Drain unload/valve 1
HP
h Pressure transmitter 1
reciever
Your X-range compressor is installed with customer-specific components / parts, some parts therefore require specific ordering
numbers. Please contact Sperre for your customer-specific ordering number when needed.
Contact information
Dismantle Note
1. Unscrew the three screws in front [a].
The back cover and base should
2. Remove the front cover [b]. normally not be removed.
3. Unscrew the lifting eye bolt [c].
4. Remove top cover [d] by pulling
forward and lifting up. Note
Assemble
The lifting eye bolt is certified and
1. Assemble top cover [d] by pushing the approved for lifting a single
cover carefully in to place. compressor.
2. Assemble the front cover [b].
3. Mount the three screws [a].
4. Mount the lifting eye bolt [c].
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Cover Front with grid 470x3
b Cover Top 474x3
c Cover Back 471x3
d Cover Seal 473x3
e Cover Base 472x3
f Fasteners (cover front/ 56008
back)
g Fasteners (cover seal) 56111
h Fasteners (cover base) 56134
i Lifting eye bolt 43107
Compressor serial number must be
provided when ordering!
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Transmitter oil level 56521
b Level sight glass 32601
c Tube oil drain 51204
d Gasket crankcase cover 35515
e Crankcase cover 32010
f Fasteners 56534
g Plug 57771
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Air filter 36163
b Fasteners (air filter) 57864
c Gasket filter holder 35598
d Filter holder 24333
e Fasteners (filter holder) 57834
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Safety valve HP 51xxx
b Safety valve LP 51xxx
Compressor serial number must be
provided when ordering!
Dismantle
1. Unscrew the hoses [a] and [b].
2. Unscrew the cylinder adapter [c].
3. Unscrew the cooler fixing screw [d] and
remove the cooler LP.
Assemble
1. Mount the cooler LP with the cooler
fixing screws [d].
2. Mount the cylinder adapter [c].
3. Mount the hoses [a] and [b].
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Cooler LP 37201
b Flexible tube LP 45104
(transmitter)
c Flexible tube LP (air) 45190
d Cooler bracket LP 32301
e Fasteners (cooler LP) 56334
f Fasteners (cooler bracket 56271
LP)
g Adapter (transmitter) 56934
h Adapter (cooler LP inlet) 56708
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Cooler tube HP 51904
b Clamp with fasteners 51934
Dismantle Note
1. Unscrew the cooler adapter [a].
Do not loosen the nut in the middle.
2. Unscrew the six nuts [b], do not remove
the centre nut.
3. Remove the cylinder head [c].
Assemble
Warning
1. Assemble the cylinder head [c].
2. Replace gasket (see service step1) Always mount the six M10 nuts first
3. Mount the six nuts [b]. with torque 50 Nm and then mount the
one nut M10 with torque 50 Nm
4. Mount the centre nut [c] holding the
valve.
5. Mount the adapter [a].
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Valve LP with gaskets 52003
b Gaskets valve LP 52033
c Fasteners (valve LP) 52104
d Cylinder head LP 20407
e Fasteners (cylinder head 52064
LP)
f Swivel male 57106
Dismantle
1. Unscrew the hose [a].
2. Unscrew the transmitter plug [b].
3. Unscrew the four nuts [c].
4. Remove the cylinder head HP [d].
Assemble
1. Assemble the cylinder head HP [d].
2. Mount the four nuts [c].
3. Mount the transmitter plug [b].
4. Mount the hose [a].
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Valve HP SV with 52204
gaskets
b Gaskets valve HP SV 52234
c Transmitter LP pressure 56421
d Cylinder head HP 20507
e Fasteners 52264
f Adapter (transmitter) 56934
g Adapter (inlet) 56904
h Plug 44304
i Adjust.elbow 44012
Dismantle
1. Unscrew the cooler tube [a].
2. Unscrew the four nuts [b].
3. Remove the cylinder head HP [c].
Assemble
1. Mount the cylinder head HP [c].
2. Mount the four nuts [b].
3. Mount the cooler tube [a].
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Valve HP DV with gaskets 52403
b Gaskets valve HP DV 52434
c Cylinder head HP 20507
d Fasteners 52264
e Adjust.elbow 44012
f Plug 52534
Dismantle
Warning
1. Dismount screw, tension washer and
washer [a].
Make sure the washers are assembled
2. Use a M14 eyebolt in the piston LP to correctly and in the right order and that
pull the piston LP up. the tension washer is turned the
3. Remove the LP piston [b]. correct way, as illustrated.
Make sure that a new O-ring is fitted
Assemble between the LP and HP piston.
1. Fit the piston LP [b] with a new O-ring Be careful not to damage the piston.
(see service step 1).
2. Insert the new tension washer [e] and
washer [f]. Fasten the new screw [c]. Note
Before starting this procedure perform
the dismantling procedure described in
4.7 “Valve LP”.
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Piston LP with O-ring 52703
b Piston rings LP 52733
c O-ring 35125
d Fasteners 52764
Dismantle
Warning
1. Unscrew the hose and the transmitter
plug [a].
Be careful not to damage the piston.
2. Unscrew the cooler tube [b].
3. Unscrew the four nuts [c].
4. Lift up the cylinder [d].
Note
Assemble
1. Mount the cylinder [d]. Before starting this procedure, perform
the dismantling procedure described in
2. Mount the four nuts [c]. 4.10 “Piston and rings LP”.
3. Mount the cooler tube [b].
4. Mount the hose and transmitter plug
[a].
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Gaskets, cylinder with 52663
gaskets valve LP and
valve HP
b Cylinder 20307
c Front cover rod 32151
d Lifting rod 32141
e Fasteners 57368
Dismantle Note
1. Remove the two retaining rings [a].
Before starting this procedure, perform
2. Remove the gudgeon pin* [b]. the dismantling procedure described in
4.11 “Cylinder”.
3. Remove the piston [c].
Assemble
1. Assemble the piston [c]. Note
2. Mount the gudgeon pin* [b]. * Heat the piston with a heat gun when
3. Mount the two retaining rings [a]. dismantling and assembling the
gudgeon pin.
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Piston HP with retaining 52903
rings
b Piston rings HP 52933
c Bearing needle HP 52963
Dismantle Note
1. Unscrew the fan centre screw [a].
* After dismantling do not forget to
2. Use a M16 screw to loosen the fan remove the M16 screw and two M10
from the shaft and remove fan [b]. screws.
3. Unscrew the six nuts [c].
4. Use two M10 screws [d] to loosen the
front plate from the crankcase*.
5. Remove the front plate [e].
Assemble
1. Inspect the gasket (see service step 1)
and replace if necessary.
2. Remove the two M10 screws.
3. Mount the front plate with six nuts [c].
4. Remove the M16 bolt and mount fan
[b].
5. Mount the fan centre screw [a], use
hand to prevent fan from rotating.
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Bearing fan side with 53004
retaining rings
b Gaskets bearing fan 53034
side
c Front plate 20123
d Fasteners (front plate) 57664
e Fan with fasteners 32403
f Fasteners (fan) 57534
Dismantle Note
1. Unscrew the two screws [a].
Before starting this procedure, perform
2. Remove the counter weight [b]. the dismantling procedure described in
4.13 “Bearing fan side”.
3. Carefully remove the connecting rod
[c]*.
Assemble
Note
1. Carefully mount the connecting rod [c].
* Be careful when handling the
2. Mount the counter weight [b]. connecting rod. Pull the bottom first
3. Mount the screws [a]. when removing, and insert the top first
when assembling.
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Bearing needle 33161
b Connecting rod 53134
c Counter weight 20223
d Fasteners 53164
Dismantle Note
1. Unscrew the air outlet hose [a], drain
To loosen the plug-in connection pull
hose [b] and plug-in cable [c].
out the plug-in cable and detach the
2. Unscrew the 3 screws [d] and remove plug-in connection cable by loosening
the back cover. the inside nut.
3. Unscrew the coupling screw [e].
4. Unscrew the 4 nuts [f] to loosen the
motor from the motor flange.
5. Unscrew the nut holding the motor
support [g] to isolator [h].
6. Remove the motor.
Assemble
1. Mount the motor with motor support [g]
to the isolator [h].
2. Mount the 4 nuts[f] to the motor flange.
3. Mount the coupling screw [e].
4. Assemble the back cover with the 3
screws.
5. Mount the air outlet hose [a], drain
hose [b], and plug-in cable [c].
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a X-isolator (compressor) 461xx
b X-isolator (Electric motor) 461xx
c Support motor 208xx
d Fasteners (support motor) 53xxx
e Fasteners (EL-motor) 53xxx
f Electric motor 6xxxx
g Flange Electric motor 320xx
Compressor serial number must be
provided when ordering!
Dismantle Note
1. Unscrew the centre screw [a].
Before starting this procedure, perform
2. Use the Sperre M16 dismantling the dismantling procedure described in
screw* to loosen the coupling from 4.15 “El. motor and vibration isolators”.
crank disk.
3. Remove the coupling [b].
4. Unscrew the three screws [c]. Note
5. Use two M10 screws** [d] to loosen * Sperre M16 dismantling screw in
the sealing flange. Sperre tool box
6. Remove the sealing flange [e]. ** After dismantling do not forget to
remove the two M10 screws
Assemble
1. Mount the sealing flange [e] with the
new gaskets (see service).
2. Mount the three screws [c].
3. Mount the coupling [b].
4. Mount the centre screw [a].
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Gaskets sealing flange 53704
b Sealing flange 20143
c Coupling with fasteners 53xxx
d Fasteners (coupling) 53xxx
e Fasteners (sealing 57434
flange)
Compressor serial number must be
provided when ordering!
Dismantle Note
1. Remove the inner retaining ring [a].
Before starting this procedure, perform
2. Remove the bearing plate [b]. the dismantling procedure described in
4.16 “Coupling and sealing flange”.
3. Remove the crank disk [c].
4. Remove the inner bearing ring [d] from
the crank disk *.
Note
5. Remove the outer retaining ring [e]
and the outer bearing ring [f] from the * Heat the bearing with a heat gun
crankcase. when dismantling and assembling on
the shaft.
Assemble
1. Mount the outer retaining ring [e] and
push in the outer bearing ring [f] in the
crankcase.
2. Mount the inner bearing ring [d] on the
crank disk [c] and mount the crank
disk in the crankcase *.
3. Mount the bearing plate [b].
4. Mount the inner retaining ring [a].
Service
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Bearing motor side with 54104
retaining rings
b Crank shaft 20203
c Crankcase 20103
Dismantle
1. Unscrew the air outlet hose [a].
2. Unscrew the transmitter plug [b].
3. Unscrew the three screws [c].
4. Unscrew the nut [d].
5. Remove the outlet cover HP [e].
Assemble
1. Mount the outlet cover HP [e].
2. Mount the nut [d].
3. Mount the three screws [c].
4. Mount the transmitter plug [b] and the
air outlet hose [a].
Service
Ordering number
a Valve HP non return 54204
b Transmitter HP 56481
temperature
c Transmitter HP pressure 56451
d Cyclone tube 32123
e Outlet connector HP 20657
f Separator housing 20607
g Fasteners (outlet 57404
connector)
h Fasteners (separator 57464
housing)
i Adapter (outlet cover) 56904
j Plug (outlet cover) 44304
k Swivel male (separator 57064
housing outlet)
l Adjust.elbow 44012
m Plug (separator housing) 57771
Spare parts
Ordering number
a Coil 64xxx
b Rep.kit drain/unload valve 64211
c Drain/unload valve HP 57906
with gaskets
d Fittings 57166
Compressor serial number must be
provided when ordering!
Ordering number
a Plug-in connection 64425
b Plug-in cable 5M 64405
c Emergency stop 67040
d Thermal overload relay 66313
e Extended rotary handle 66170
f Main switch unit 66110
g Main contactor 66220
h X-control unit 67020
i Emergency run switch 67050
j Current transformer 67162
k Control power 67112
transformer
Compressor serial number must be
provided when ordering!
Ordering number
a Plug-in connection 64425
b Plug-in cable 5M 64405
c Emergency stop 67040
d Soft starter 66513
e Extended rotary handle 66170
f Main switch unit 66110
g Motor circuit breaker 66418
h X-control unit 67020
i Emergency run switch 67050
j Current transformer 67162
k Control power 67112
transformer
Compressor serial number must be
provided when ordering!
Ordering number
a Plug-in connection 64425
b Plug-in cable 5M 64405
c Emergency stop 67040
d X-control unit 67020
e Emergency run switch 67050
f Control power 67110
transformer
g Aux relay 66720
Compressor serial number must be
provided when ordering!