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Đề PTKD

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19 views4 pages

Đề PTKD

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Câu 1: Anova is a statistical method used to compare the …..

Of several groups of objects in


the population
A. Median
B. Standard deviation
C. Variance
D. Mean
Câu 2: Market research company Y wants to compare the satisfaction level when using
toothpaste product B of 2 gender groups (Male/Female). Which of the following tests can be
used?
A. R-squared
B. Paired Sample T-Test
C. One-Sample T-Test
D. Independent Sample T-Test
Câu 3: When performing regression analysis, when constructing independent variables, how
many dummy variables should be created from a categorical variable with 4 values?
A. 4
B. 2
C. 1
D. 3
Câu 4: Multiple linear regression was used to analyse:
A. Relationship between more than one independent variable
B. Relationship between one or more dependent variables and only one independent
variable
C. Relationship between more than ỏne dependent variable and only one independent
variable
D. The relationship between a dependent variable and many independent variables
Câu 5. A study on student’s cell phone use behaviour in HCMC shows that the Pearson
correlation coefficient between the variable “Time using cell phones” and “Academic
Performance” is -0.42 (statistically significant). Thus, it can be concluded:
A. All of the above statements are incorrect
B. Time using cell phones and academic performance are positively correlated
C. Time using cell phones and academic performance were not correlated
D. Time using cell phones and academic performance are negatively correlated.
Câu 6. Descriptive analytics can help businesses solve which of the following questions?
A. How to deal with customer complaints?
B. What is the best way to ship goods from factories to agents to minimise costs?
Câu 7. Student’s academic ranking (1) Average (2) Fair, (3) Excellent, (4) Excellent is the
type of scale:
A. Tỷ lệ (Ratio)
B. Thứ bậc (Ordinal)
C. Nhị phân (Binary)
D. Liên tục (Continuous)
Câu 8. What is the statistical indicator of dispersion?
A. Phương sai (variance)
B. Trung bình (mean)
C. Trung vị (mean)
D. Yếu vị (mode)
Câu 9. What is an example of a continuous variable?
A. Gender of employees in the enterprise
B. Working departments (Marketing, Human Resources, Sales, Accounting,...) of
employees.
C. Hotel rating (by stars from 1 to 5)
D. Weight of steel plate
Câu 10. Which of the following is true for multiple linear regression?
A. The regression coefficients are called fractional regression coefficients
B. Multiple linear regression uses the least squares method to estimate the intercept
coefficient and slope coefficient
C. This is a linear regression model with more than one dependent variable
D. Multiple linear regression using ANOVA tests the significant of each variable
separately
Câu 11. Which of the following is true for the median?
A. Median is the number that occurs most often in a data set
B. The median is only meaningful for ordinal data
C. The median can be calculated regardless of how the data is sorted
D. For an even number of observations, the median is the average of the two middle
numbers
Câu 12. Which of the following is true for the R-squared (R^2) values in multiple linear
regression?
A. If the value R^2 is greater than 1, the regression line will fit the data perfectly
B. The higher the value of the R-squared, the better fit the regression line will be to the
data
C. The value of R-squared (R^2) will always be between -1 and 1
D. The R-squared value = 1 indicates the maximum deviation of the data from the
regression line
Câu 13. Bamboo Airways conducted a study on the impact of different marketing channels
on customers' intention to use its services. Computational model includes dependent variable
is Customer intention (Consumer_intention). The independent variables are Content
Marketing (Content), Social Network Marketing (SocialMedia), Email Marketing (Email).
All variables are on the Likert scale 1-5. The results of the model run are extracted from
SPSS as follows

Table 1. Model overview

Model Summary

Model R R Square Adjusted R Std. Error of the


Square Estimate
1 .685* .469 .414 .36657

a. Predictors (Constant), Email, SocialMedia, Content

Table 2. Results of regression model

Coefficients ^a

Model Unstandardized Standardised


Coefficients Coefficients

Std. Error Beta t Sig.


β

1 (Constant) 4.380 1.055 4.152 .000

Content .199 .130 .210 1.533 .136

SocialMedia .538 .129 -.564 -4.159 .000

Email .340 .129 .361 2.634 .013

a. Dependent Variable: Consumer_Intention

1. Analyse the impact of variables Marketing Content (Content), Social Network


Marketing (SocialMedia), Marketing by email (Email) on the variable Customer
Intention (Consumer_Intention) (1.5 points)
2. Based on the regression results, which marketing channels should Bamboo Airways
invest in? (0.5 points)

Câu 14: Scientists from the US FLOM research institute studied the impact on the Health
Cost (costs) (measured by the annual medical costs in USD of a person) of the variables
Gender (sex) (Males are coded as 1 and Females are coded as 0). Age (Age in year),
Cigarette smoking (Cigar smoking is measured by the number of cigarettes smoked per day),
and Volume exercise (exer) (Exercise is measured in hours of exercise per week). The results
of the model run are extracted from SPSS as follows:
Table 1: Result of regression model

Coefficients

Model Unstandardized Coefficients Standardised t Sig


Coefficients

B Std. Error Beta


(Constant) -2118.828 1069.638 -1.981 .048

sex 498.039 143.562 .124 3.469 .001

age 108.300 12.835 .305 8.438 .000

cigs 168.154 16.900 .378 9.950 .000

exer -311.745 35.793 .328 -8.710 .000

a. Dependent Variable: costs

1. Does gender (sex) have any impact on Medical Cost (costs)? If yes, please describe in
detail about this impact. (1 point)
2. Analyse the impact of the variable Exercise (exer) on Medical Costs (costs)? If a
person’ exercise hours were increased by 1 hour per week, what would be the effect
on Medical Costs, other things constant? (1 points)

Câu 15: Moore Meatpacking Company produces a hot dog mixture in 1,000 pound batches.
The mixture contains two ingredients - chicken and beef. The cost per pound of each of these
ingredients is as follows:

Chicken $3/pound
Beef $5/pound

Each batch has the following recipe requirements:


1. At least 500 pounds of chicken
2. At least 200 pounds of beef
3. The ratio of chicken to beef must be at least 2 to 1
The company wants to know the optimal mixture of ingredients that will minimise cost

Formulate a linear programming model for this problem

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